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PUBLISHED IN LONDON AND FRANKFURT 


j r, v 


' /^=“ 
<>* 


no. 2s,735 Saturday March 27 1982 *(rgop 

CONTINENTAL SELLING PRICES; AUSTRIA Sch. IS; BELGIUM Fr 30: DENMARK Kr -6.00; FRANCE Fr $.00: GERMANY DM 2.0; ITALY L 1.000: NETHERLANDS FI 2.2S; NORWAY Kr 6.00; PORTUGAL E3p SQT . SPAIN~PtS 


SWEDEN Kr 6.00; SWITZERLAND Fr 2.0; EIRE -Up: MALTA 33c 


ts 


Stock Exchange ^ 
commission; ^ 
How it affects you Jll 



John Jjgf 
Mortimen^S 

A summing up 


W AFTER HUHEAD: P™ 

A real three-horse race 

SHERRY: 

Why the Spanish barons 
are nervous p.u 


^ p.15 

Valentino: 
A legend 
for sale 


y Murder in the 
squash court 

OXFORD’S CHANCES ON 

THE TIDEWAY p.15 


NEWS SUMMARY 


' * iii T • 

^ ‘ ■ranr 


f ujhicowst 


GENERAL 

Chinese 
rebuff 
Moscow 
thaw plan 

China yesterday rehnffPd the 
Soriet Union's latest attempts 
to improve the relationship be- 
tween the two states. 

The Chinese Foreign Minis- 
try said China had noted re- 
marks made by Leonid 
Rrc*hnev, Soviet President, in 
Tashkent on Wednesday, but 
■•pierted his attacks on China. 

The statement made it clear 
•*vn China finds it difficult to 
nrcommodale Moscow’s jaeace 
proposals while the two coun- 
• ries differ over a ranee of in- 
ternational issues. Back Page 

Poles jailed 

Civil courts have sentenced 275 
to jail for illegal trade union 
and opposition activity in 
Poland. Another 50 cases are 
pending. Farmers mowed to 
own more land, Page 2 

Canada ceremony 

The Qnepn will visit Canada 
from April 15 to IS to hand over 
the new constitution, severing 
the country s last legal ties with 
Britain. 

M6 death crash 

,Tbp driver of tin articulated 
lorry carrying sh^ep w ?.•> killed 
in a crash on the MB. More 
than 50 animals died. 

Water protest 

About 200 residents from 
Llandovery. mid-Wales, handed 
back bills ■ to the water 
authority, demanding charges to 
be cut to the level, of those in 
England. 

Peace march 

A Danish peace campaigner 
said Soviet authorities had given 
permission for about 250 people 
tn stage a peace march in the 
USSR this summer. 

Tree plan 

China is to plant 2Jhn trees this 
year as part of a 4.400 mile 
defence against Siberian winds. 

Lip ‘restored’ 

Surgeons in Northern Ireland 
stitched back a leenage girl's 
upper lip after her pet dog bit 
it off. 

Rubik challenge 

The first Rubik cube world 
championship will be held in 
Budapest on June 5. 

‘£5* video trap 

Flying Squad detectives seized 
forged £5 notes with a face value 
of more than £2m after video- 
recording a gang's activities in 
London. Five of the gang were 
jailed for a total of 29 years. 

Telegrams cut 

The inland telegram service, 
which began in 1870, is being 
closed ir. October. Page 3 

Summer time 

Summer Wine starts af 1.00 am 
tomorrow. Clocks go forward an 
hour. 

Briefly . - - 

Test tube twin hoys— conceived 
in the UK and hnni in Canada — 
were “ fit and well.'” 

Hume Office celehrales its 20l)tli 
anniversary. Page 4 


BUSINESS 


Equities 
drop 2.2 
gilts 
off 0.22 


• EQUITIES; the FT 30-sharc 
index closed 2.2 off at 557.7, a 



CHIEF PRICE CHANGES YESTERDAY 

(Prices in pence unless otherwise indicated) 


f Saucers 
ji .Security 
I / Sothehy 

If Umteeh 

I J Weir Gr 

. ! F eii ... 


RISES 

Asscd Fisheries ... 73 + 5 

Automated Sec* ... 205 ■+■ 13 

Cambridge Elec 130 + 6 

Capita? and Cnlic.s JSO + 4 

Cell ii- Haven 53 j + 3 1 

Clirislies Inlnl ... 144 + 6 

Clay (R.l 4S + 5 

Finlan iso + e 

Firth (G. M.l 206 + R 

Inter-City .63 + i 

Low (Wml 202 + 

a4 + t» 
161 + fi 


^ Centres — 

Sothehy PR + 30 

l* ml cell — ® + IS 

Weir Group .*« + n 

pp 302 + 6 

Clvdc ret P2 + 7 

Flair Resourres ... 142 + 20 


indicated) 

Shell Transport ... 

FALLS 

FICC 

Bemrose 

Executes 

Glasgow Pavilion ... 

ICI 

Manson Finance ... 

Metal Box 

Racal Elec 

Saga Holidays 

Sco terns 

Somponex 

Sun. Alhance 

Unigate 

Youghal 

De Beers DFd 

Durban Deep 

UTZ 

Vogels 


37S + 6 

318 - 7 
6S - 5 
7-3 
32-6 
312 - 8 
63-9 
160 - 14 
373 -5 
150 “ 6 

90-8 
98 - 10 
852 - 8 
92-4 
4-2 
221-5 
559 - 23 
413 - 5 
60-10 


Saudis threaten oil 
companies on Nigeria 


BY RAY DAFTER, ENERGY EDITOR 


SDP and Liberals 
hack Jenkins for 
Alliance leadership 


loss of 5 points on the week and 

9.2 on the Account Page 24 

9 GILTS: the Government Sec- 
urities Index lost 0.22 to 68.91', 
a three-day fall of 0.86 from 
Tuesday's 11-moath high. Page 
24 

9 WALL STREET was . 9.14 
down at 818.49 near the close. 
Page 20 

9 STERLING J«st-R5 -points on j 
the day to. .close in I<rr^nn at 
STTi&nx It slipped In DM 4 .285 
(DM 4.305), SwFT 3.4225 (SwFr ! 
3.425) and FFr 11.185 (FFr 
11 J). It rose to Y442 (Y441). 
Its trade-weighted index 
dropped to 90.9 (91.4). Page 23 

• DOLLAR rose to close in 
London at DM 2.3945 (DM 
2.3915), SwFr 1.9125 (SwFr 
1.903 and Y247 (Y245). Its 
tradeweighted index rose from 

115.2 to 115.7. Page 23 

9 GOLD fell 34 in London to 
close at 8323. In New York the 
Comes March close was $322.1 
($326.4). Page 33 

9 BELGIUM and Luxembourg 
agreed to strengthen their 
monetary union, resolving a rift , 
over last month’s devaluation of 
their common currency. Page 2 

9 CHLORIDE threatened legal 
action over BL’s decision to 
award Lucas the sole contract 
for 500,000 car battpries a year. 
Meanwhile, Lucas is seeking aid 
from the UK. and French 
governments for a. project with 
Ducellier of France io increase 
European sales. Back Page 

9 BRITISH AIRWAYS will 
save £15tnn in the coming 
financial year as a result of, 
retrenchment. Page 4 

9 METAL BOX is to close 
three more factories with the 
loss of 1,200 jobs. Page 3 

9 BASF, the West German 
chemical company, improved 
pre-tax profits to DM 1.29bn 
(S540ro) last year, from 
DM L27bn. Page 21 

0 M P KENT, the property 
development group, has doubled 
the cash element of its bid for 
Federated Land to 20p per 
share. It now values Federated 
at £16.96nu Page 18 

& ROBERT MAXWELL’S Pcr- 
gnman Press has agreed terms 
for the acquisition of E- J- 
Arnold and Son, the Leeds pub- 
lisher. but no price was 
announced. Page 18 

9 STOTHERT AND PITT, the 
engineers, reported reduced tax- 
able Josses of £529.000 (£1.05mt 
for the six months to December 
31. Page 18 


SAUDI ARABIA is threaten- 
ing strong sanctions against 
international oil companies 
which are cutting shipments 
from Nigeria, according to re- 
ports from within the 
Organisation of Petroleum Ex- 
porting Countries. 

The Saudis are said to have 
warned companies they may be 
blacklisted by Gulf producers — 
and possibly Opec — if they do 
not increase liftings from 
Nigeria. 

Such a move could severely 
restrict oil supplies to companies 
like Shell, Mobil and Texaco. 
Other leading buyers of 
Nigerian oil include Gulf. Agip 
and Elf. 

The action, if carried out, 
would be . a dramatic attempt 
by Saudi Arabia and its Gulf 
allies to protect the Opcc pricing 
structure, based on a reference 
price of $34 a barrel, agreed by 
the organisation in Vienna 
earlier this month. 

Nigeria is considered bv the 
oil industry in be the weak link 
in Opec’s fragile agreement. 
UndeT the pact Nioeria sells its 
oil at $35.50 a barrel — some $4 
a barrel r*-»r? than the price of 
similar- oil produced by com- 
panies operate in the Ncrth 
Sea. 

The pricing difference moans 
Nigeria is having trouble find- 
ing buyers. Its output is 


reported to have fallen from 
around 1.3m barrels a day 
earlier this month io some 
630.000 b/d at present. There 
has been speculation in the oil 
market that Nigeria would soon 


THE NIGERIAN Government 
has tightened its import 
squeeze by restricting the 
validilv of permits granted to 
importers for making foreign 
exchange payments. These 
form. M permits, normally 
valid for a year, will .now 
only be vaild up to the dale of 
shipment specified -bv (he im- 
porter in his application. 

be forced To reduce its price to 
prevent a furie.r erosion' of its 
sales. 

According to the authoritative 
publication. Middle East 
Economic Survey — a newsletter 
close to leading Saudi cil 
interests— Saudi Arabia in*, or 
is about to. issue a three-point 
warning t,j Nigeria’s major 
cu ,c !rmers. 

If by Monday the companies 
did not agree to restore their 
Nigerian liftings to the level of 
earlier this month they would 
face: 

9 The cancellation of crude oil 
supply contracts and entitle- 
ments by Saudi Arabia. This 
would affect companies with 


major- Saudi interests — such ns 
Mobil and Texaco who are mem- 
bers of the Arabian American 
Oil Company (Aramco) and 
others, like Shell, which are 
currently building up their, 
commercial ties with the king- 
dom. 

9 A ban on supplies of Saudi 
crude oil to companies which 
did not have contract arrange- 
ments with the kingdom. 

9 Extending the black-listing 
to other Gulf slates and pos- 
sibly Opec. According to the 
newsletter Saudi .Arabia has 
already contacted Kuwait and 
other Gulf states to gain sup- 
port for this action. 

The Saudi Government is re- 
ported to have blocked a deal 
involving Pet-romio, ihc state 
oil corporation, and Shell. 
Under this deal, which was just 
about to receive Government 
aproval. Shell was tn have 
acted as an intermediary in a 
supply rsreemem between 
Saudi' Arabia and a European 
government. 

Opec reports confirmed yester- 
day that Saudi Arabia might 
also cut its production rate even 
further, below the present ceil- 
ing of 7m b/d, in a bid to 
restore the worldwide supply 
and demand balance. 

Middle East Economic Survey 

Continued on Back Page 


BY PETER RIDDELL. POLITICAL EDITOR 



censures 



BY JOHN MOORE. CITY CORRESPONDENT 


THE PANEL on Takeovers and 
Mergers has said that the Lon- 
don office of a leading firm of 
Australian stockbrokers is “de- 
serving of serious censure" 
following the purchase of 
925,000 non-voting shares in 
.Associated Communications Cor- 
poration. 

The Panel reached its con- 
clusions about tbc London 
office of Potter Partners after 
studying how ACC shares had 
been purchased at the begin- 
ning of this month. 

Potter .Partners and bought 
the shares un behalf of Mr 
Robert Holmes a Court, the 
Australian entrepreneur, who 
is seeking to take over the 
troubled entertainments group. 

Under the rules of the Take- 
over code, the purchase of the 
shares was required to be 
revealed not later than midday 
the day after. Moreover, if the 
bidding company was to buy 
shares at- a higher price than it 
was offering shareholders, it 
had to raise its bid immediately. 


The purchase was made 
through TVW Enterprises, an 
Australian television company 
and associate company of Mr 
Holmes a Court's roaster com- 
pany. The Be41 Group. 

The Panel concluded that as 
Bell and TVW did not announce 
an immediate higher offer, they 
were in breach nf the Cnde. 
They had also cercrnittpd a 
breath through selling 50.000 
non-voting shares in ACC v/ith- 
out seeking the permission of 
the Panel executive. 

These breaches "were not 
found to be deliberately made, 
but did reflect a culpable failure 
to ensure that the requirements 
of the code were being met." 

Neither TVW nor Bell were 
using financial advisers in 
London. Had they done so “ the 
Panel have no doubt that the 
breaches would have been 
avoided." . 

The Panel found that " the 
London office, largely inex- 
perienced in mailers relating to 


transactions in UK securities, 
certainly where a takeover bid 
is involved.” 

A partner in London has 
accepted that he -was unaware 
of the contents of the Code 
"and was not • sufficiently in- 
formed as to his responsibilities 
and obligations as a licensed 
dealer in securities." 

The Panel held such a failure 
as “ indefensible." If they had 
had a proper understanding of 
the situation when they were 
acting on behalf of TVW. they 
would “ certainly have pre- 
vented .their principals" from 
breaching the Takeover code. It 
has dismissed an appeal by 
Potter Partners. 

Potior Partners, not a mem- 
ber of the London stock 
exchange, bad purchased the 
shares through London stock- 
brokers T. C. Coombs. Stock- 
brokers are obligor under the 
code to establish whether their 
client is an associate of the 
company making the bid. 


MR ROY JENKINS will receive 
the unanimous backing of both 
the Social Democratic Party 
and Liberal leaderships to be- 
come the leader of the Alliance 
and potential Prime Minister 
following his success in the 
Glasgow Hillhead by-election. 

There is. however, disagree- 
ment within the SDP’s Gang of 
Four about whether he should 
also be the leader of the SDP. 

Meanwhile. Conservative 
Party leaders were trying to 
put a brave face on the Hill- 
head result by claiming that 
the parties’ electoral fortunes 
were starting to improve. 

Mr JeDkins* victory forces the 
Alliance to sort out its leader- 
ship. Mr David Steel, the 
Liberal leader, has made it 
clear that lie would like this 
decision to hr as soon as pos- 
sible. Mr Steel. Mrs Shirley 
Williams. Dr David Owen .and 
Mr Bill Rodgers ail agree that 
Mr Jenkins should lead the 
Alliance. 

There are strong pressures 
in the SDP to bring forward 
the election of the party leader 
(us opposed to the Alliance) lo 
this July, the earliest practic- 
able date, to avoid further 
i speculation. 

This was provisionally agreed 
at a meeting of the party’s 
National Steering Committee 
earlier this month but deliber- 
ately kept secret during the 
by-election campaign. However, 
the party’s draft constitution 
says the election will be in 
November. 

The committee will discuss in 
J " wbe ..-tcri-iho- - constitu- 

tion. which is due to be con- 
sidered by a persona) ballot of 
members next month, should 
include an amendment to per- 
mit an earlier election. 

There is the further compli- 
cation that some SDP leaders, 
notably Dr David Owen, 
believe that Mr Jenkins should 
not combine the jobs of lead- 
ing the Alliance and the SDP. 
Mrs Williams is also believed 
to have . some doubts on this 
socre. But most of the other 
Alliance leaders agree that the 
leadership should not be split. 

Dr Owen thinks that if Mr 
Jenkins held both posts there 
would be a danger of blurring 
the identities of the two parties. 
He wants to keep, the parties as 


separate partners ami believes 
Mr Jenkins wants excessively 
dose ties which might lead tn a 
merger. 

Dr Owen is also known lo have 
considered contesting the SDP 
leadership. In a speech yester- 
day he developed his view that 
the SDp should make a special 
effort to attract Labour voters 
in order lo build up its political 
base by emphasising its radical 
policies. 

Conservative Party morale 
appeared surprisingly buoyant 
yesterday at the start of the 
two-day Central Council meeting 
of party activists in Harrogate. 
This was despite the loss of a 
seat held by the parly for the 
last 64 years. 

Mr Cecil Parkinson, the party 
chairman, claimed tha( there 
hart been a steady shift in public 
opinion since last Decemhcr 
Inwards the Conservatives. The 
•ST)P h"d had in struggle hard Id 
win. The SDP had a much 
smaller share of the vote and 
lower swing from the Conser- 
vatives at Uillhe-d than at 
Crosby last Novemher. he said. 

Looking ahead to the Bcarons- 
field by-election in the summer 
Mr Parkinson said that, on the 
Hillhead trends, the Conser- 
vatives would definitely hold 
the seat. He referred to the 
party’s success in beating off a 
Liberal challenge in two local 
council by-eleclions in the area 
last Thursday. 

Mr Denis Healey, the Labour 
deputy- leader, described the re- 
sult as disappointing and said 
that ihe activities of Militant 
and the far Left bad been part 
of the problem in winning new 
voters over lo Labour. 

There were signs yesterday 
(hat Right-wing Labour MPs 
would argue that Labour's fail- 
ure to deal with Militant had 
contributed to its conti rated in- 
ability to win by-elections 
Glasgow belongs lo a Welshman. 
Page 3; Conservative Cenl ral 
Council meeting. Page 3: Poli- 
tics Today. Page 16 

£ in New York 

— i Mar. 25 I previous 


Spot S 1.7895-79 10 K 1.8015 8030 
1 month 0.19 0.23 pm 0.17 0.22 pm 
3 months 0.74-0.79 pm 0.60-0.65 pm 
12 months 2.45-2.55 pm .8.20 2.35 pm 


Hillhead 
victor 
rallies 
the troops 

By Mark Meredith. 

Scottish Correspondent 

A JUBILIANT Mr n«y 
Jenkins vest ml ay railed for 
further miccpvus l»> the Social 
Democratic Liberal Alliance. 

Determined not to lei the 
momentum of victory flat 
after his by-election success, 
Mr Jenkins urged Ihe two 
parlies lo prepare for local, 
regional and national 
elections. 

Hillhead, he (old the Rrnt- 
tish Liberal Party annua! chin 
ferenee at Sf Andrews, hart 
shown “ we were not the soft 
option. We were the real 
possibility of an alternatin' 
government. 

“Together nr are fonnirt- 
able." 

Mr Jenkins had driven to 
St Andrews from celebration; 
lasting until nearly breakfast 
time in Glasgow. 

Awaiting him ihcre was a 
warm welcome— as well as a 
nudge front Mr David Steel, 
the Liberal leader, fer tin* 
Social Democrats to rnntr to 
grips about who will lead 
(heir party. 

Mr Jenkins told the con- 
ference that ihe Alliance 
was not one of opportunism. 
“We are a partnership of 
principles because w»- 
Liberals and Social Drnio- 
crals agree wilh each other, 
not on every dot and comma, 
hut cn all tile main issues 
of politics more spon- 
taneously than the differing 
wings of either Labour or 
the Conservatives. 

** At a time when everyone 

else is pullin': in m exlrc/H 
direction vV’ber it he 
extreme monetarism e r 
Marxism, we can e.ffer n 
message of something unique, 
a new deal of sense and hoK 
an-* modern lion." 

nc urged the two parties to 
put behind litem any mutual 
susnicions. 

“ I believe we are well on 
Ihc road. If we let it slip nn«-- 
we would not forgive our- 
selves — and the British pub!*- 
would not forgive us cither." 
he said to a standing ovation 
by the 500 delegates. 

Earlier, Mr Steel repeated 
his claim that there was n«rv 
no ' such thing as a safe 
Conservative or Labour sent 
in the country. 

He said an Alliance 


Continued on Back Page 


/V "V -V 


Extra company car tax planned 



BY ROBIN PAULEY 

MORE THAN 500,000 "people in 
Britain wilh company cars face 
ar\ extra 20 per cent las on the 
perk next ytar — in addition to 
the 20 per cent rise due from 
next week. 

The taxes apply to people 
earning more than £8,500 a year 
and who have company ears for 
private as well as business use. 
The way in vbich free petrol is 
taxed will also chance next year 
so that anyone in that category- 
supplied with free fuel for pri- 
vate motoring will be liable for 
tax. no matter how the fuel is 
provided. 

At the moment the Inland 
Revenue treats free fuel 
differently, depending on 
whether it i-» provided on the 
company site, paid for by com- 
pany credit card, charged lo a 
company account or paid for in 
cash wilh the company 
reimbursing the car user later. 

The changes were announced 
by Sir Geoffrey Howe the 
Chancellor, in a Commons 
written answer yesterday and 


Appointments 

Arts 

Books Paso 

Bridge 

Cnees 

Collecting 

Commodities 

Comport/ Nows ... 

Crossword 

Economic Diary ... 
Entertain. Guido . . 
European . Options 
Finance & Family 

FT Actuaries 

Foreign Exchanges 


AMOUNT ADDED TO TAXABLE INCOME (£) 


Engine 

capacity (cc) 


1300 or less 
1300-1800 
over 1800 


For use of car For free fuel* 

Car under 4 Car over 4 

Years old years old - 

1983-84 (82-83) 1983-84 (82-83 ) 7983-84 


325 (270) 
425 (360) 
450 (540) 


225 (180) 
300 (240) 
450 (360) 


'currently taxable only under certain circumstances 


will mean that from April 1983 
the user of a 1600 cc Ford 
Cortina supplied with free 
petrol will have to pay tax on 
£425 for the car and on a 
further £425 for the fuel. The 
tax bill of a basic rate ' tax- 
payer would rise by about £6 a 
week. 

The top payment for a direc- 
tor paying 50 per cent lax on 
the top slice of his income and 
driving a luxury car which cost 
£21.000 or more would be about 
£22. a week. The tax is expected 

— — CONTENTS — — 


to provide the Exchequer with ' 
about £100m overall in 1983-84. 

Sir Geoffrey also announced a 
major concession to employers. 
Proposals lo make companies 
responsible for working out how 
much tax to deduct for car 
perks have been scrapped. This 
follows companies’ complaints 
about the extra burden. 

The Government also an- 
nounced .vesterday that, as ex- , 
Continued on Back-Page 
Finance Bill details. Page 5; 

Lex. Back Page 


Major changes in the U.S. 
banking system are now 
proposed which promise highly 
profitable returns to investors. 

Until now, American banks have not been 
allowed to operate across state boundaries. If this 
' restriction is lifted , then a large number of _ 
takeovers could be expected amongst the 15,000 
banks currently operating in the U.S. A. This in 
turn would bring immediate opportunities 
to shareholders. 

Save & Prosper Financial Securities 
Fund invests in financial shares, currently with 
particular emphasis on smaller American banks 
which the Managers believe will be the subject 
of numerous takeover activities. To purchase 
units complete and return the coupon, together 
with your cheque. 

The price of units and the income from them 
may go down as well as up. 


**inl 98 l 


Dealing in unin Unite nw mentally be boasht 
nr :<uld w any mfcniff day. Crmftcatr' will 
noraa)1>-hf Inrwardpri aiihin U Wrn mete 
arc wid IncUu ihc .\|ana£ci? . rorott is rra&ally 

raadr wiLhm 7 of our riYcningntHwwci 

crroficat uv The i/tftr prut w'-Mth Mirth tiJcZwas 
107.4 P and ihc eshmMrd jpr>;, Martins JV-H was 
— IS 17 ! pji_Tnc jncTi and vrli. me qu >lcd daily a 
ihe Lfculy Tetrcnrph and Financial Timcj. 

IS cl income dhirihuiioas 15 ih Jammy and 
J.ith Juh- c.tc!i \ car. 

Chow* Initial ctn or; 3 '«"a{Aie iwi* 
ndjiBf.-miK m< ra-erriing ihc hinrr n; 1 ’l n LUJp 
pcrumi.KcRvRKralimiainuna^aiuhk r:i 
request will hr pud tnaulhorcvcl iwccmohI 
adviser.. Hilinadv clurgr. XfT* pfas VAT nhff 
Tnr l IVrrl pen,!! 1 .-- dn» MibcmcnM-cd (,« 1 ■'“l plic. 
VAT i T7t-. ihxcc i-< dcducl'-H horn i (■*.■ 1‘iaii 
a- -cL* in mret Managers' rqcur. Aiding 

TnMec-.fwv 

Traded nplionx StatnW :n imk 
• anmnn has tx-cn nbuuvd h '.he Kiaid in deal a 
leaded npimti- on rccrga^cd i"P«irjr_. w 
nchwiKPS. 

Safeguard* Thr inio i< aulfonsed ty tim 
NOTBtty ol Sole i nr Trade. 

Trrlre The Renal Rink n[ >onla-^i pic. 
Manager* Kace & IVn^ier Srrunm-i Lid. 

A trial St.Hrfen*. burimEQF'GEP.TeklH-aSl 
BBK*. A. membra a ihc L'nfcThia. Avwumi. 


4 

Gordon mg 

15 

Sport 

15 

Your Savtng*/lnv. . 

8, 9 

14 

Horn IO Spond It . 

13 

SE Week - * Deals. 

13 

Week in the Mkis. 

6 

12 


21 

Stock Markets: 


Basil Lending Rates 

13 


Leader 

1G 

London 

24 

Building Soc. Rales 

12 

11 


16 

Wall S Irene 

20 

Local Auttiy. Bonds 

13 

15 


28 

Bourses 

20 



21 ’ 


24 

Travel 

11 

ANNUAL STATEMENTS 



2S 

TV and Radio 

14 

Alliance Tat. 

7 

14 

. Minina 

6 

UK News; 


Nationwide 

17 


To: Save & Prosper Securities Limited. -I < Treat St. Helens. London EC3P3EP. 
Tel: 01-354 8S99. Reg. in England No. 78S728. Reg. office as above. 


Money Markets ... 23 

Mowing 11 

Ovoissas Him ... 2 

. Pro party 10 

Racing _ 15 

Share Information 26. 27 


Labour .... 
Unit Trust*: 
Authorised 
Other* .... 
Woalhor .... 


OFFERS FOR SALE 
Sava and Prosper 1 

Fremlington 7 

London Life B 

Towry Law 8 


‘Isibir.iine-JC 

(minimum uiinal mw.-lmmi LSVra Sa\e 
& Proper riiuiu'ialSci-unlic. Fund. I. niL; 

mltbe.illivunM.it Ulr fjuoJerl oiler j*nc-. 

1 civil*- n rh.-rpic DtvV.- payable loSnc 
& Prcwpn Secure*- Limned. 

1 smild like diiinbuUrob d mumc lu bo; 
nmw hd 1 w 

Mi'Jdin-ii inrnytnnk l.'.or 

bjr cheque to m>wl£ ~ 

(ptracouck) 

1 am piwt 1H.7EU artrr £c so tafpl&cbir Ji 
ir^idmL. efthr Repul-tu a JtfleiuL 


Fu ji Named 1 C APS PLEASE 
Surname Mr.MrVMci 


Exntinn aV No. (i I any i_ 

unwT 


For Idlest Share Index phone 01-246 8026 


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OVERSEAS NEWS ^ 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2 


Duarte and * EC ®*™»r conflict 

d’Aubuisson West G 

run level on BY JONATHAN CARR IN BO? 

Ayn WEST GERMANY has made 

C V v Ol TfOll clea r to France it does not 

Rv - support any effort to twin* in 

By K-igh crShaughnessy in higher European Community 

“ n Saivzdor farm prices by a majority vote 

THE CHRISTIAN Democratic B rSSi M v 

Banv. led bv PrMidont Tnca Germans have also 

Napoleon Duarte and the S d -° *5?* Want 

treme right Arena party hraded IL 5 farm pITCes nse by m0Te 
by Major Romo fSSSSt ££ *£25 

are running neck-and-neck on ““ year, although France 
the «e n f S°”r S” ™>*s a markedly higher 

« *■££»«£ ssw'M-i.rs 
sySsfisnsraa aar.as-srs 


West Germans reject French plan 


BY JONATHAN CARR IN BONN 

WEST GERMANY has made — 
clear to France it does not J , 
support any effort to bring in Jobs package 
higher European Community » . , 

farm prices by a majority vote lUndlUff refused 
against Britain. _ ° 

Ihe Germans have also Rnnapcwt 
stressed that they do not want JSSSS 
to see faim prices rise by more Parhament, yesterdaj 

ttan an average of 9 per cent ? V *L SLJ y,? 
this year, although France I^^EL SSSi. 
wants a markedly higher iKSLft 


Helmut Schmidt 


The Christian Democrats are French Prime Minister,. M Pierre 


expected to achieve a small 
overall majority in a verv low 
poll tomorrow, but their hopes 
of continuing in office may well 


Mauroy, 

The Issue .is of major, impor- 
tance because Britain is tying 
its accord on farm price 


be ups^ if Major d’Aubuisson’s T i “ re t ases 'V^evauept of . a 
ernunina ._ S I long-term deal reducing its 

annual contribution to the EEC 


grouping is able toform an 
alliance with four smaiipr 


with four smaller =! 

nftac+fnsT +*,« OUugeU 


The West German 
Buadesrat, the upper house of 
parliament, yesterday rejected 
a rise of 1 per cent 
in Value Added Tax to 14 per 
cent from which the Govern- 
ment had planned to finance 
a key part of its new job 
creation programme, our 
Bonn Correspondent writes. 

The Social Democrat 
(SPD) -liberal Free Democrat 
(FDP) coalition Government 
will sow have to seek other 
■means of paying for the pro- 
gramme, which envisages 
State expenditure of 
DU 12.5hn (£2.9bn) to 1985. 


parties contesting the polL 


San Salvador Remained rela- L 5L ot 5f r f ates ca ^ Ld 1° str * ss understanding for 


battle tank, on which President 
Francois Mitterrand has placed 
great personal emphasis. - 

However, the Germans are 
also keen to try to limit EEC 
farm expenditure— and want to 
stick to a 97 per cent price in- 
crease although German 
farmers, as well as French, are 
pressing their claims for more. 

Besides putting the French 
case strongly to Herr Schmidt, 
M. Mauroy is also understood 
implicitly to have repeated the 
threat that France might have 
to resort to national m eas ur es 
if no satisfactory farm price 
accord could be reached very 
soon. 

M. Mauroy made dear that 
France would consider such 
action only as a last, regrettable 
resort, but that a “fair" farm 
price was *• indispensable.” 

Despite these conflicting 




tively calm yesterday with no i farm pr ^ *5“* domestic problems, views. West Germany remain! 

electioneering allowed. Soldiers a ma30r ? ty wturt 1 have been dramatically hopeful that the farm price and 


Herr Helmut Schmidt 
and world economic, recession 


turbance. 


stood to feel that this move Herr Schmidt is also making Monday and Tuesday. 


pected 1 
conflicts 


Bonn that the EEC 
wiH, therefore, be 


Council meetings which are dub 
soon. 


nearest the capital though his ouncuiueB. operation — aoeve an to further national “double crisis"— o>..nS j 

advantage is likely to be Tbe Gennan is at pains the bilateral project for a new embracing East-West relations soon. “* duc 

whittled away by the strong 

support for President Duarte's • " 1 

Chri stian Democrats in the __ 

ESrSS EEC farmers win backing for rise in prices 

era tic agrarian reform scheme. ™ 

- Anatole Kaletsky in Washing- BY LARRY KLINGER {N STRASBOURG 

support for the Government in pean Commissioner for Agricul- Commission nor the EEC mem- virtually nnh 

El Salvador after tomorrow's «“ while he was her states. However, iTcLi p£- grouSS* t? o^LS S 

elections will depend on the new 2“JSL®S5*L fariaers demands hardly surprised by the farm vide psychological ammnnitinn .v 0pp< S®__9 ie 


EEC farmers win backing for rise in prices 


AT and T to 
fight 
anti-trust 
law change 

By David LasceHes in New York 

AMERICAN Telephone and 
Telegraph (AT and T) has 
vowed to mobilise Its entire 
1m workforce and 3m share- 
holders to fight legislation 
proposed In the House of 
Representatives which would 
alter the terms of fts recent 
historic anti-trust settlement 
with the Government. 

The giant utility, which 
itself described the move as 
H unprecedented.” said the 
legislation was “ Ill-timed and 
ill-conceived " and was being 
stampeded through by a well- 

financed propa ganda ram. 

paign to break up the Bell 
system still further — strong 
words for the normally placid 
telephone company. 

The legislation, which 
. passed the House . Telecom- 
munications . Subcommittee . 
15-0, aims to dismember AT 
and T beyond the terms of 
the settlement reached with 
the Justice. Department last 
January. 

While the settlement hiqie- 
ally required AT and T to 
pull out of the local tele- 
phone business in return for 
new freedom to move into 
unregulated businesses like 
data processing, the BUI 
would force It to set' up a 
separate subsidiary to handle 
long dlstanco business. 


Reagan to cut 
off funds for 
East-West body 


BY DAVID BUCHAN 

PRESIDENT Ronald Reagan 
has decided to cut off all UjS. 
Government funds next year for 
the International Institute for 
Applied Systems Analysis 
(Iiasa), on the grounds that the 
Soviet Union, the other major 
partner in the East-West com- 
puter research organisation has 
u abased,” and drawn unfair 
benefit from the institute. 

Mr Reagan has also concluded 
that official U.S. support for 
Iiasa would be incompatible 
with current U.S. sanctions 
against the Soviet Union. 

Iiasa, set up in 1972 at the 
height of the detente era, has 
now been caught in the new 
political crossfire between East 
and- West Some ZOO scientists 
at the' 17-nation institute in 
Vienna use computers to tackle 
long-range problems like food 
and energy scarcity. Soviet 
scientists get no classified U.S. 



President Reagan 


secrets this way, but liasa’s very si milar to a second letter 
hook-up to computer networks from Dr George Keyword, the 


in the UJS. provides them with 
valuable access to the latest in 
computer methodology. 

The Reagan decision is a 
heavy blow to the Vienna-based 
institute.- which currently gets 
$JL2m (£l-2m) a year from the 
U.S. The Soviet Union pays an 
equal amount, am* the other 
half of the Iiasa annual budget 
comes from smaller contribu- 


White House scientific adviser, 
to Dr Frank Press, bead of the 
National Academy of Sciences 
in the U.S. 

Dr Keyworth complained of 
“ Soviet abuse ” of the institute 
and “Jack of reciprocity" in 
the benefits of its work. These 
references are believed to be 
to an incident last year In which 
liasa’s Soviet secretary sudd eitU' 


economic justice,” Mr Alexander 

• Haig; the U.S. Secretary of 

• State. 


election, the State Department 
has been warning throughout 
last week that it expects any 
new political leadership in 
El Salvador to carry on with 
.the social, economic and human 
rights reforms begun by Presi- 
dent Duarte. 


Dacca takeover 
could prejudice 
essential aid 

By Richard Cowper and Saycd 
Kaxnaluddin fn Dacca 

MARTIAL LAW, imposed in 
Bangladesh by army chief 
Lieutenant General Hossain 
Ershad earlier tins week, could 
create grave abort term finan- 
cial difficulties. The country's 
economy is already suffering 


— rie said mat me raniammt nses at next week's negotia- servatives, and a loose allianrp 

tjc c — . — - In another demonstration of ^ y ^ nt ^ adl( ^ ed Jf* ^r 0n ? the Ten’s Agriculture of northern European socialists 

1116 U,S ' Secretai y of ^ inconsistency over foreign redressing the Min isters. Including members of the 

® tate \ policy, the Parliament voted by ba . 5anc ^ ta EEC policy but had t. , , - British Labour Party 

-Amid growing concern that 135 to 107 with ten abstentions, rejected many Commission pro- Mr Dalsager estimated that a -mnir r . ..f 8 ?' 
the Arena Party may win the for a standard 14 oer cent riS P 053 ^ which had taken account mcrease would cost fratrakon became pro- 

‘ ‘ ’ ga*£mt*£ pri<££ Atto! 01 Parliamentary deci- the EEC about £745m more than “Jgjj “ ««« .after 

nJnSSTf _ the ^mmission's proposals, a provoking_ a 


for a Standard 14 ner cent rim posais wmen nad taken account V raiL wouia cost »/cv.,mie pro- 

in guSSS pri^ At ^he 01 eafher Parliamentary deci- the EEC about £745m more than “ i unenfimeot after 

sions. the Commission’s proposals, a amendment filled, provoking a 

tion quotas and^axeTon surplus He dear, however, that' figure that commodity analysts Shiii/LSJh poi f t «i2? m ■ the 
production, calling for restric- yesterday’s decision would make “Y could be a senous utiuer- T?5?E| , !f n ( !?®? 15111 
tions S ^riSlt^I ^p^ n .° Terence to the Commis- world prices were ^ ^ ? “tter 

^ p sion’s proposals on farm prices, *° f? Co ? a „ fi®*^ 121 ^ its interests 

In the only significant rejec- which call for a standard 9 per Consim.**- ^ ^ through, 

tions of farm lobby demands, cent rise for most major com- the ^SlLmenr^ ™ et ’- ? these PoUtical 

fha .1 .... . . UlC jraTlia irlRn t S DrODDSalS em ininac 4-ha 


XJ.S. Defence - Secretary 
Casper Weinberger yesterday 
told Mr Soichiro Ho, the 
Japanese Defence Minister, 
that the U.S. was pleased with 
Japan's plans to Increase mili- 
tary spending by 7.75 per cent 
this year 


tlon by the institute’s 15 other resigned amid allegation that 
member countries winch in- he had been acting as a spy 
dude Britain. ' a.JTL. . 


dude Britain. 

It is possible that the U.S. 
National Academy of Sciences, 
which Is the direct American 
representative body on the 
Easa board, may yet stay In the 
Vienna organisation. So far its 


ar however that’ that commodity analysts ®bout at one point from the fttS! e ^^aacn^ Uasa. __ ' • 

isiem would ’nSce «mld_be a serious^er- ^ S. African deficit , b^effSts aS nSfu ^ K ^°^ Wen ! 


come Easa. 


“control" in Austria, and to 
the Reagan Administration's be- 
lief that the institute is just 
a oneway conduit for valuable 
computer know-how from the 
West to the Soviet Union and 
other Warsaw Pact members of 


Consumer lobbyists say that 
e Parliament's proposals 


the Parliament shopped short of modi ties and for production vrolild ta P 3SS S° upl ?P’ ^ Parliament’s 

approving the full 16.3 per cent quotas for some surplus pro- ^Britain XfiiSJSSf pn S? sc^Pbrenia ’’ was 
rise sought by Cop a, the um- ducts, which, if exceeded wonld FwT* * ^“?5L for ® 3Cun P le » evident. For example. Sir Henry 

auMAm wSrT^’tive'Sf 3 ' wonld 


of Copa getting its interests 
through.” 

Yet, even in these political 
groupings, the Parliament’s 
farm price “schizophrenia ” was 


^ SeSHi S .-lA 

Mr Poul Dalsager, the Euro- is neither legally binding on the and lp on a loaf of bread. 


South Africa recorded a 
R3-95bn (£2.11bn) deficit fn 
1981 on the current account of 
the balance of payments ac- 
cording to the latest Reserve 
Bank bulletin, D. F. Jones re- 
ports from Johannesburg; 


tat efforts are now under wv w «’ It ^ pan icularly 
to replace tins with private US. inappropriate to continue ou- 


money. 

If these efforts fail and the 
U.S. pulls out altogether; Iiasa 
faces a dilemma: either the 
Soviet Union withdraws too. 


of the European Democratic 

Group, voted for a 14 per cent West Bank mayOTS 


leaving the institute with only polish people. 


involvement in Iiasa in light of 
other actions we have taken to 
show-:- our displeasure about 
martial law in Poland and Soviet 
complicity on oppression of the 


half a budget, or the Soviet 
Union stays on in a politically 


' The NAS is angry, in general, 
at the. new political conrfrirints 


Belgium and Luxembourg agree framework 


BY GILES MERRITT IN BRUSSELS 


THE- BELGIAN and. Luxem-. ranclnsion oj [special talks be- appeared to be a move designed ■’ artiffdal farm exchange rate a- 
boung governments yesterday tween Mr VTilfned Marten^ to emphasise Luxembourg's de- a consequra^^lSt month-: 
agreed a • new framework: of ® e ^ lum s Pritue Minister and termination to use its economic franc devaluation. 


THE HEAD of Israel’s new 
civil administration on the 
West Bank, Professor Mann. 
rhe m Mi Ison, said yesterday 
that Israel would eventually, 
appoint local Arabs to take 
over the posts of the sacked 
mayors of Nablus, Ramaiiah 
and El Blreh, now being ad- 
ministered by. Israelis, writes 
David Rogers In Tel Aviv. 


awkward position of predomi- the Reagan Administration is 
“2®®- _ „ _ trying to place on the Ufi. 

News of the Reagan move scientific community’s inter* 
came In two letters sent this national . contacts, and in 
week. The first Is from the UJS. particular at Dr Keyworth 's 
President to Chancellor Bruno suggestion ' that the NAS 
Kreisky of Austria, Rasa’s host “submit its notice of 'with- 
country. Its content is confiden- drawai lo Hasa at an early 
tiaL But it is believed to be date.” 


?s lisa' a s pan ish ^ 

■■ ssrjasrjnris arassra 

i SSSSra SaSrrS pa«y=a=s fsMSSS SfeSSSS 

tiaans, m i n isters, idgji officials •y>, e aereanpnt -foiimvc rtiP ** tvip rmnrf P® r cen t devalua- common prices by 10-11 ner from them since tl 

anri et«rii.nh= R>rt — rw» Afle agreement foUows the Tlie Grand Duchy, in what tion of its green currencv. the cent ^ y r* I™ JS 


tration announced in Dacca 
yesterday that it had arrested 
more than two hundred poli- 
ticians, ministers, M«gi officials 
and students. But some Western 
aid officials said that next 
month's crucial aid donor meet- 
ing in Paris, and discussions 
with the IMF on a desperately 
needed short-term extended 
fund facility (EFF) loan could 
now be postponed. 

The country’s spendable inter- 
national reserves are virtually 
non -existent and imports tins 
year are expected to be four 


Polish farmers allowed to own more land 


SPANISH police have detained 
1*260 suspected terrorists and 
siezed more than 600 firearms 
and half a tonne of explosives 
from them since the begin- 
ning of last year, the unified 
anti-terrorist command said 
■today. Renter reports from 
Madrid. 



BY CHRISTOPHER BO BINS KI IN WARSAW 


uuio reamings. 1‘ne , . ,, “ — . — 

Government has been calling heJp J_° fears a^ong the 
for an emergency loan from the e 0Yer 


announced that local authorities April. 


interest in order to dear the 
way for the signing of liie 
rescheduling agreement in early 


national reserves are virtually Parliament yester- able to own up to 100 hectares, sim il a r number sentenced by interest in nrrfpr +« 

non-existent and imports tins Pff ed + a .senes of laws, but the chronic shortage .of military courts. y S 2° 

yosr are expected tube four tbe- machinery means that a rush to The Government has also re5rt5tiHng uSSSt ifJSf 

times export earnings. The °wn land. These should enlarge holdings is unlikely. announced that local authorities AoriL ereement m eari y 

Government has been caBwig *Jf* p a r€ y fears among the Renter adds: Civil courts have been empowered to Dresdner said ] n ^ .vw,*. 
for an emergency loom from the JJJJJSVv S^ erS °I!5 ^ ^T®r se ?, t , enc ® d people to expropriate apartments belong- “ ThS^e still 
IMF of between 8500m (£278m) p JSf"£* laT1 „ ** % ***££* tag to Poles 5bo have appffi omUS 

and $300m as well as a sizeable tr S® i opposmon activi^r since martial for asylum abroad or are fident that we h? VP " 

inorease of between S200m and UnpOSe ^- m Pol “ ld 1x1 refusing to return home because accounted for iTaH bv Mondlv 

?800m in annual aid commit- ? ow - °J ^ n d from agriculture December, according to figures of martial law. and TuSiav ” ^ 07 Monday 

meats from the West. t0 „ m( t nstry .... . . published today. Alan Friedman adds: Dresdner Rantorc t 


IMF of between 5500m (£2 78m) 
and $300m as well as a sizeable 


empowered 


Dresdner 


last night: 


are fident 


ments from the West 
Discussions on both these 
requests were due to be held 
in the next six weeks. But 
-donors are reluctant to make 
any commitments until they are 


WolteCd. the TBfiSfclfcW-t, uSSTS^TS’S^nTSS ^ 

Par5- paBy ’Rybuna Ludu that of PolaS 1981 


Alan Friedman adds: Dresdner 


noent that we will have 
accounted for it aH by Monday 
and Tuesday." i 


Suzuki target 

MR ZENKO Suzuki, the 
Japanese Prime Minister, in- 
dicated yesterday that his 
Government will try to final- 
ise a new package for opening 
its- markets wider to foreign 
prod ucts by May, when the 
Orga ni sa t ion for Economic 
Co-operation and Develop- 
ment (OECD) meets in Paris, 
AP reports from Tokyo. 


efcs. But S r ir ne T’ n»oe no menuou Farty Daily Trybuna Ludu that of Poland’s 1981 debt, said prrauturTto ^av that “X 
to nX of compulsory grata deliveries 50 simi l ar cases were still pend- yesterday it was optimistic that wS f? *5 

tte s l ate * should tag under summary precedes VS« uSTteteSrt SEXffSWJSSjSfS? 

rS!! improve, the mood among in the civil courts. . payments to 52? L 8 °® ^ 


convinced, ft. toe nenr regi me ^ usTK JZ’S 

of farming land. 


-implement the 
'omic policies. 


1 correct 1 


rmers; who use «5 per cent The Justice Ministry said the been made, 
far m i n g land. 275 convictions did not include Yesterday 

From now, farmers will be what was believed, to be a line for Pol 


« um iooi jxiLeresc oeen mane, if aH goes upll thp 

paymento to Western banks had finalaamuntmT^Stecom- 

early next week and a. 


I, w£ e * tei x £!? t ^ ie ^ ate ? t dead- rigniog ceremony could then 
line for Poland to.repay its 1981 take place the following week 


THE one-day general strike 
launched yes terday by Bel- 
gium's FGTB Socialist trade 
union against the centre-right 
coalition Government’s econo- 
mic austerity policies passed 
off comparatively peacefully, 
Giles Merritt writes from 
Brussels. 


On the heels of financial success 


"A REMNANT of capitalism." sales of 9.6bn East German quickly cet a Iieen«. tv- 
that’s how Herr Erich Reich elt, marks (£2-23bn). authorities to I* 0 and an 

a private cobbler in KarL Liebk- Herr Reichelt is permitted to sbS°s£d Herr Re£hJit P ”’But 3u S 535 1 

neebt Strasse, one of Leipzig’s keep his store open “for the who wants ^ to work^ the khuflrf 1 ^ nld make 

mam showing and residential public only four hours a week hours I do™ Bis oldS?^ Iff of ?°S? y rm earning 

streets, describes himself. but that is more than enouS Ss to studv ^ S e ^ State-issued 

The years since World War n WHUn ^ shon ttme henS whrte the yoeSSt soi wh^l 
have taken their -tnii nt the - of customers brirvff an Their tn have taken" nm, *■*... ...... mstaiianon . wore is fhr 


FINANCIAL TIMES 

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COMPETITIVE PRICE 

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•fr» . . 

■m 

Ji . 


a private cobbler in KarL Liebk- 


have taken their toU of the Customers bring in their to have taken' over the shop* hisher thm “TT- 

private shops which once lined slwes for repair. He spends an would rather get a job in indus- So?*; 
this boulevard in East Ger- day mneding try “where toe hours jK 

many’s second largest dty. shoes and works at weekends as regular.” - 


Prints are returned by 
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EVEN YEARS 
BARCELONA 

APRIL 24 WTO MAY 2ND, 
1982 


• All SFflEHES CONNECTED WITH INTE- 
GRATED TRANSPORTATION AND THE 
/U/TOMOfflEllOUSTRr. 

• THE SPARE PARIS, COMPONBJT 
PARTS AND AECE50KY INDUSTRY! 

• EQUIPMENT FOR GARAGES, WORK 
SHOPS, CASTING, AMONG, ETC. 

• BCYOES, MOPEDSv MOTOR CYOES, 
AND EVERYTHING CONNECTED WITH 
THE MANUFACTURE AND MARKETING 
OF THESE. 

• LUBRICANTS AND 9MHAR PRODUCTS 
CONNECTED WITHTHEAUTOMOffllf IN- 
DUSTRY. 

• EQUPMBir HJR HANDUNS AND HAU* 


ODD YEARS 

BARCELONA, 

APRIL 30 TH TO MAY 8 TH, 
1983 


• cars: 

••M0TORH0MB. 

• LORRIES; COMMBm. VHflOES, W- 
DUSTRiAL VEHICLES, SPECIAL TRANS- 
P0RTAT10N VEHICLES AND CAR WAS- 
HES. 

• TOACHES, BUSES AND MWBUSES. . 

• PARTS; COMPONENTS PARIS; SPARE 
PARTS, AND ACCESSORIES. 

■ BICYCLES, MCWraS, MOTOR CYOES. 

• GARAGE, REPAIR SHOP AND SERVICE 

EQUIPMENT. • 

• LUBRICANTS. 


No. of exposures 
12 

20 ’ 
7 24 ~~ 

36 


FTPS Price 
E1.69 
. £2.25 
£2.55 
£3.37 


State-owned Konsum and 
Handels Organisation stores 
have replaced many of toe 
private retailers, while toe 


xiur mg is somenow not considered 
are as vital a service ax repairing 
the nation's shoes. 


1 art A _i. i , How much does' he make a a aaoes * 

stores L Ii voTume business year? “We do aU right" was Herr Bethke said- it was 

of toe , .allowed to his reply. Last summer they u 5 ltrue that private plumbers. 

ac “ e SST'wJ? ab ™ ld . gectridaM Mi TV repair men 


One 0628 70539 


faded names of former private w ^p. i 351 111 1936 Czechoslovakia. 


owners still stand over white- 
washed shop windows which 


and are still frozen by the' East 


frequently 


lechoslovalria. frequently demanded West 

Herr Reichelt said that when German D-marks from 

■ customers for their services. 

have remained blank for years. „ rt .. ■ 

Now, after years of refusing “nvatG ent6TpriS6 IS creeping UltO th6 StfftG ^ "? en customers will men- 

to allow private businesses .to System ill Eastern Euroue Lesle Cnlitt talk «5 tn t0 pay 

carry on. the Government has a mhhlor ' r JS . ■' . t0 « D-Marks and I imagine that 

reversed its stance and is issuing _CODDier WilOSe Leipzig business IS thriving- ? 1C ^ currency does change 

licences for private owners to SO^S COSt £1 .80, heels 50p and he WOlks a 12-hour 2? ^ eci ^ iC ’ s weekend 
set up shop. The reason is dav w ° ric the customer is 

that fhe brigades of State Herr Bethke so-'d and 

plumbers, electricians and TV aa “ ed that ordinary customers 

repairmen are. unable to cope German Goveroment-la WJI even bring, flowers when 

with the huge demand for their German mmfa^o^ence) 1 ^? ^ a £ p01ntment with 

services while State bakeries heels and 8 East 'SaSafS St^L wslted ^ mLei F g ^? u ^ ng „ the four h<rare a 
1 . 1 ^ o j^ast manes (ti. 80 ) bis SCven-year-old nenhew weekhehas"comniiH«® 


• Ha/raufTrUR nANDUra AND HMi- .rnupermou sH-notf 
LAGE OF MATSBAL FOR ASS0M.Y * CQMxITIWn 5ECH0N 

CHAWS. CONVEYOR BEUBANDIRANS- 
P0RTATON RANDS. 

• LAND, SEA AND AR TRANSPORT, — ■ ■ — 

HSGhT AND CARRIAGE. _iil 


Ofted Cariar , 


and cake shops are seldom, able for soles. 


seven-year-old 


ieS aC ^ e SS 


i Leipzig mm.aunng the four hours a 
nephew week he has " consulting hours.’* 


jjote' Wtuifl tlw utmastav it «mrcfeed to ensure th* smv atom* 


kodacolorj™, 126 & 35mm HLM 

• Financial Times Him service, ro Box 45 

taptaw, Maidenhead, Berks sis oaq. 


ADDRE5S. 


%» 


1 - rate 90 ? East German exclaimed: “No. I’m not getting 0£ ^ a year-old Italian 

2Sr a 7SS- 5-°^^’ plus into that crTte!" lg nmg Fiat which he recently S 
anotoer 1.400 East German _ _ bv navin? M mm* ** — 


One of them is a year-old Italian 


i me staistics snow wnat another 1,400 East German “ — " by DarineSOner 

| happened to the small private marks, which he pays in illness ^hat hurt," lie said, “because the P prire when ^tw!? 

producer and shopkeeper in and acrident insurance. The ^ had to wait eight years to also owns a 

East Germany In 1950 43J2 per rent is tow, as it i eSywhere «et delivery of the car and paid dSS?Ml 

cent of all ^ were made by in East Germany, at^ East ^ We lost toe war but mSnto’fhoUdw evSv^ 
private icdustry a figure which German marks a month for the when you hear things like that nungaiy’rS iSatL 
had plummeted to 5.6 per cent shop, as well as a fiat which you how differenUy Jsaiaton. 

by 1970 and to 3 per cent in he and his wife and two 2351 “d West have developed," - 

1980. At the end of 1980. how- children share. A- few doors down the street RNANC ' AL J ' nME S- p^iisk. 

^.er, there were ttUl 83,000 _ Almost any skilled Best h ^ bSmSS* 


blidcBndoB 

AVDA. RBNA MAfflA C8STWA 
BARCELONA-4 SpflJN 

1H. (93)2031 nTHBCSWaFOBBE 


there were still 83.000 


by paying 30 per cent more than 
the price when it was new. He 
also owns a comfortable summer 
dacha and Is able to take one 
month’s holiday every year at 


A-few_ doors down the street SSSPaLiSfiA EKK? » 


■*» UUU1D UUWU LUC SLTGPL a*cAnt C.. ..J k ¥ 

any skilled East is Ernst Bethke’s plumbing »ubscripcion rows s365.oo*p«r"< 


f ri^e^inesscs left «npjw- German cobbler now working store. A good-natured man in 
tag 246^80 pewle and with, for a. State co-operative could - his 50s, Hot Bethke employs 


Second Claaa posuga paid at New 
York,- N.Y., and « additional malting 


OflCfvandmai2ntMtniinumoiara«asii. 
watscered in England Namoao 







Financial Times Saturday March 27.1982 


> cut 

for 



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’i iV I — 


UK NEWS 


Powell hits 
at high 
interest 
rates 


Now dear old Glasgow belongs to a Welshman 


.GLASGOW yesterday belonged 
to a Welshman. 

Jubilation on Friday morning 
was dampened only slightly by 
fatigue at the Pond Hotel. Great 
Western Hoad, .headquarters of 

By MiroM Van Mr Ro >' Jenkins and his Alliance election staff. Reminiscences 

r _ r s a n ,m entourage during the Hillhead lasted until nearly breakfast. 

THE GOVERNMENT’S success by-election campaign. He then faced a circus-like 

in finding its borrowing with- .Jep^tn 8 . on bis own Press conference followed by a 

out increasing the money sup- Emission, had not found three tour of his new constituency — 
ply- hbs been . achieved at the w ? eks . of 9 am Press conferences now to be a Social Democrat, 
cost. -of “ grossly excessive ” in- easy B “ ! - the exhilaration of a island in Glasgow's sea of 
terest rates, Mr Enoch Powell victory in a traditionally Con- Labour seats — to thank sup- 
Unionist .MP for South, Down! servative seat and the Alliance’s porters for their votes, 
said yesterday. ' . first electoral win in Scotland. . The smiling pilot was asked 

. .Speaking in" Manchester Mr fired the inner reserves of the by reporters about the Social 
■Powell praised Sir Geoffrey il,r T ner Labour Cabinet Minister Democratic aircraft, which Mr 
Howe, the .Chancellor, for steer- chief Eurocrat; Jenkins said had taken off at 

ing Britain away from •* the pre- . Tb* “Hfc face Wamngton. - 

dpice edge of inflation " and for from «** Thursday night victory I said at the time we were 
keeping 14 out of the clutches of ceIebration f<5r party workers at safely in the air. our seat belts 
the banks" in financing the — ' • 

borrowing requirement, . * i. 

:<ir?p e or u is Mptal Roy to * pin 

months. But this would be XT Xvlill UUA I^VF VlU 

achieved at the cost of interest 

rates .Which threatened to be- 4— • - 

““fh^rime argument for fllQIlfC OVIl] Pllf | 

continuing to reduce the public i&liil. VUlf . X A, 

borrowing requirement will no ... S 

longer be the imminent peril RY mad* wucted “ 

of plunging back into inflation." BY MARK WEBSrER 

“It. will be the argument for METAL BOX. Europe's biggest London, and cut the workforce 
lowering the rate of interest," packaging company , yesterday at Aintree and at Clapton, East 


Mark Meredith follows the Hillhead victory trail .of jubilant Roy Jenkins, MP 


a disco and. back to the Pond were -unfastened, and there was “So what you will now see 
for more personal congratula- even some suggestion that is a very strong revival of the 
tions with the inner core at refreshments were being handed standing of the Social Demo- 
election staff. Reminiscences around. There was generally a eratic Party and the Alliance, 
lasted until nearly breakfast. relaxed atmosphere.” I think we stand a very good 

He then faced a circus-like Reviewing the flight plan the chance of winning a very 
Press conference followed by a declared candidate said the air- substantial victory in regional 
tour of his new constituency — craft had proceeded very satis- and local elections.” 
now to ‘ be a Social Democrat, factorily on its course although The Je nkins team then drove 
island in Glasgow's sea of there had been just a bit of to St Andrews in Fife, about 
Labour seats — to thank sup- turbulence in the first weeks three hours away, for a 
porters for their votes. of the year. . champion’s welcome at the 

The smiling pilot was asked “This was riot internal Scottish Liberal Party’s annual 


now to be a Social Democrat, 
island in Glasgow's sea of 
Labour seats — to thank sup- 
porters for their votes. 

The smiling pilot was asked 
by reporters about the Social 


foiroer Labour Cabinet Minister Democratic aircraft, which Mr ingly but, as always with any 


Warrington. 


around. There was generally a eratic Party and the Alliance. 


relaxed atmosphere.” 


” So what ‘ you will now see motion on law and order was 
is a very strong revival - of the evident. 


Reviewing the flight plan the chance of winning a very 
declared candidate said the air- substantial victory in regional 


turbulence," he said reassur- conference. 


ending of the Social Demo- The conference was put more 
atic Party and the Alliance, in the mood passing a resolution 
I think we stand a very good calling on Mrs Thatcher to 
lance of - winning a very resign and call an election. 
ibstantial victory in regional Mr David SteeL party leader, 
id local elections.” had stirred Alliance ardour 

The Je nkins team then drove with a warning to the major 
St Andrews in Fife, about parries that there was no stmh 
ree hours away, for a thing as a safe seat for Labour 
tampion’s welcome at the or the Conservatives anywhere 
:ottish Liberal Party’s annual in the country, 
inference. Heroic, Mr Jenkins appeared- 


three hours away, for a 
champion’s welcome at the 
Scottish Liberal Party’s annual 


and chief Eurocrat.' 

The smile hardly left his face 
from the Thursday night victory 
celebration for party workers at 


Jenkins said had taken off at serious political party, a pheno- 


Selcfom had the conference in front of the banked seats in 
been a big- event on the Scottish the town hall auditorium. The 


menal showing in opinion polls political calendar before this audience gave him a standing 


open-ended scale of content- 
menL 

Possibly refreshed by a doze 
in the car. Mr Jenkins delivered 
a rousing speech on the readi- 
ness of the Alliance to wage 
electoral battle. 

Whatever niggled the Lib- 
erals about the speed of the 
Social Democratic bandwagon 
was forgotten. Even the wrang- 
ling about who would run for 
the Pori Glasgow seat has been 
put aside with the decision of 
Mr Dickson M.ibon. former 
Labour MP. to step aside for 
the Liberals. 

Mr Jenkins then went to two 
birthday parlies celebrating the 
first anniversary of the Social 


I said at the time we were in December was -not' repeated and impatience among the dele- ovation. The smile on his face- Democrats, one of them in Edjn- 


safriy in the air. our seat belts in January and February: 


gales as they waded through a reached a new expanse- on the burgh and the other in Paisley. 


Metal Box to close three 
plants and cut 1,200 jobs 


BY MARK WEBSTER 


he said. 

“The -Government will be 
fully justified tu continuing to 
reduce its borrowing until the 
point is reached at which the 
spectre of inflationary finance 
need no. longer be held at bay 
by fixing interest rates at arti- 
ficial levels.” 

Mr Leon.Brittan, Chief Secre- 
tary to the Treasury, yesterday 
oointed out that interest rates 
bad already fallen and pro- 
•r-iinced the ‘‘doom and gloom 
mongers" effectively routed. 


"ifiation and unemployment Monmouth- 


said it was dosing three more 
factories with the loss of 1,200 
jobs. 

The company blamed low 
demand and said the improve- 
ment it had expected in UK 
trading when it made its interim 
statement last November had 
not materialised. 1 

It is closing a food can plant 
at Leicester, a beverage can 
factory at Westboughton. near 
Bolton, and a factory -producing 
central heating radiators at 


t * • 


'• : p’so fallen — a triple success 
— • the Government’s policies, 
'nwever. he cautioned against 
her expectations, saying it 
’ taken years of economic 
v 5 :na to generate the present 
blems and would take effort 
-V patience to set them right. 

School teachers might be 
*?Uer equipped to prepare their 
■upits for working life if they 
ve;e required to spend two 
years in industry or commerce 
before beginning their training 
Dr Rhodes Isoyson, Junior 
Education Minister, said 
Speaking in -Cumbria. Dr 
Boyson called for a reappraisal 
of teacher training with a view - 
to greater specialisation. “The 
all round teacher may no longer 
be the ideal for a specialist 
age.!’ he said. . 

He questioned what com- 
prehensive schools bad achieved 
socially as well as. education: 
ally. * 

Profits rise 

expected 

byCEGB 

By Martin Dickson, 

• Energy Correspondent 


- Last month Metal Box shut a 
factory in Southwark^ South 


London. 

Metal Box said the latest 
closures would not affect their 
other Leicester-based canning 
factory nor the two remaining 
plants at Westhoughton. 

The cuts in the workforce 
will bring total UK employees 
down to less than 25,000 com- 
pared with about 33,000 two 
years ago. 

But the company said the 
latest measures, when added to 
the cuts made over the past two 
years, would provide a “solid 
basis for recovery" when the 
market improved. 

Metal Box said it had no 


plans for other factory closures 
or redundancies at this stage 
although much depended on the 
UK level of demand. 

The cost of the latest closures 
when- added to cuts already 
completed will be- more than 
the £21m specified in the 1980- 
1981 annual accounts and will 
be included as extraordinary 
items ' in the accounts for the 
year ending March 31. 1982. 

Last November, Metal Box 
forecast higher profits for the 
six months ending next week. 
But yesterday it said pre-tax 
profits for the second half of 
the year are not now expected 
to be significantly different from 
the first six months. 


Courtaulds to shut two more mills 

BY NICK GARNETT, NORTHERN CORRESPONDENT 


COURTAULDS is shutting two 
more textile mills. Both were 


heaviiy re-equiped seven years and processing, has seen its UK 
ago to cater for volume, demand workforce shrink by 25.000 in 
of carded cotton yam. but tb?s the past two years to 61,000. 
has dwindled. The two mills belong to the 

The closures of Majestic Mill, group’s Northern Spinning 
Oldham, and Victor Mill, Staly- Company. It has 29 mills in and 


British textiles group in terms mills to attack the volume mar- 
of total textile manufacturing ket and drew them away from 
and processing, has seen its UK speciality yam production. How- 
workforce shrink by 25.000 in ever, the volume market for sup- 
the past two years to 61,000. plies to knitters and weavers has 
The two mills belong to the virtually disappeared. 


bridge. Manchester, will rotfan around Greater Manchester and 


285 jobs lost. 
Courtaulds. 


biggest 


employs 5.300. ' , 

Courtaulds modernised both 


The group said yesterday that 
this has' been caused largely by 
the closure of some of its major 
customers and the impact of im- 
ports. 


Company law Inland telegrams to end 

review urged. »r i**™ crisp 

A ROYAL COMMISSION should THEn-iniapd -telegram service been paying the Pqst Office 
be set ud to review the economic which' fcegan in 1870 is- being £25m to deliver telegrams and 
and social foundations of UK closed in October by British accept them over the counter, 
company law, savs the Institute Telecom on the grounds that The number of inland teie- 


BY JASON CRISP . - 

THEfi-iiriapd .telegram service 
which- began in 1870 is- being 
closed in October by British 


been paying the Pqet Office. 
£25m to deliver telegrams and 
accept them over the counter. 


of Directors. ' ■ . 

• Mr Waller Goldsmith, the 
institute’s director general, said 


is little used and makes grams sent has fallen 30 per 


heavy losses. 

The telegram 


service 


yesterday* consolidation of the £56m in the year ending March 
existing Companies Acts was a 1981- The inland service, which 
weleome and- necessary pre- had revenue of only £10m, lost 
Uminary. but 'the- combined £20m. • • 

efforts of the voluntary groups International telegrams will 
examining the subject lacked 


cent in the: past year to 2m. 
In 1950 about 41m telegrams 
were sent. 

Mr John Morgan, speaking on 
his last day as chairman of 
the Post Office Users’ National 
Council, criticised British Tele- 


continue — the basic charge goes com for falling to market the" 



...I - . , _. ^ . .1 ,■ me IOCUS <* -V.-UHJU1I331VU UIWU 

THE Central Electricity Generat- provl< j e . 

Sosnl is expecting to make A coherent body of company 
a £320m operating profit in j aw be set up if it ware 
1931^82— a £130m nse on the ^^uttered by items which fell 
T>rcviousy«ir.Butmre um on ^ othec areas, 

’^ets is likely to be below the 

• hr?e year financial target set ■ 

the. Government. ' 

% ir Glyn England, the CEGB Why if navq 
'■ : rman. said yesterday that t ▼ UJ II 

'"‘.netted operating profit in , i 4-r* 

• war ending on March 31 10 D6 K1HQ lO 

^ substantial, improvement on 

•Tnm 0,rd s initial forecast of the customer 

Ii had been achieved even _ Churchill, 

t*vuigh electricity sales were Consumer Affairs Correspondent 

tikely to be broadly the same 

last year’s figure of COMPANIES THAT ignore eon- 
209 Terawatt (million million aumer com plaints run the risk 
watt) hours. of losing sales, according to a 

His figures mean the researc h study published today 

is likely to make a return an ^ National Consumer Con- 
assets employed of 1.5 per cent SJ} meel ing ^ Guildford, 
m 2982-82. This is -higher than The research, by Mr Colin 
the 1,2 per cent achieved in Adamson, quotas a number of 
1980-81 but below the average rase studies in both the UK and 
I S per cent return set by the ^ g which show the effect of 
Government for the three years customer relations, 

ending m March 19*3- - A U.S. government survey. 

This means t-ha-t in the com- for exam pi e . showed a custo- 
ing year the board — which mcr was m - ore ukely to return 
has unsuccessfully asked the a company which bad re- 
Govemment to relax the target so j ved a complaint 

— I™ 11 1 s v< V a hl8h “Business is lucky to have 
return - of -.5 per ceirt. • customers who complain, be- 

Mr England said the 1081-82 ^ ^ another chance l0 

b^SSSTfii " «£? cus, “ roer '" SH3 Mr 

to 12 per cent 'per unit sold. Al . . Ju l , „ niinll , t 

»¥- “nf •“ of JP-TSaS 

with the National Coal Board. Jerest way that thej do 

The other half was due to business. - 

better availability of high effi- Consumers m Business . pub- 
dmey coal stations and a lislicd by the ^atxonnl Consu- 
reduction -in • the -use of wee- Council*- IS, Queen Anncs 

Gaft, Londo*., SW1.. price £2. 


the focus a commission could up a third next week to £2. telegram service. He also said 
provide ,- They will no longer be de- that the new Telemessage ser- 

\ coherent body of company livered by hand nor will they vice which replaced the over- 
law could be set iip if it ware be accepted over Post Office night telegram service was 
uncluttered by items which fell counters. being marketed in a half- 

into other areas, British Telecom says it has hearted way. 


Investment trust shares 
rise after reorganisation 


BY ROSEMARY BURR • 

MORE THAN two-thirds of 
. investment trust shares out- 
performed the UK equity 
market over . the year to 
February 26. Much of the rise 
in investment trust share prices 
took- place in the first two 
months of this year as a result 
of substantial reorganisation 
among the industry’s biggest 
groups. 

In December both Robert 
Fleming Investment . Manage- 
ment and Touche Remnant, 
which together .account for 
about 11.01m of the near £94m 


company which bad re- net assets in the investment 


solved a . complaint 

“ Business is lucky to have 
customers who complain, be- 
cause it has another chance to 
satisfy the customer," says Mr 
Adamson. 

The study quotes companies 
such as J Sainsbury and Marks 
and Spenter - which - “ seek out 
and act on the consumer in- 
terest in the way that they do 
business.” 

Consumers in Business, pub- 
lished by the National Consu- 


trust sector, announced their 
intention to reorganise. 

Three Fleming trusts. United 
States and General, London and 
Montrose and London and Pro- 
vincial — all in the top four 
investment trusts in terms of 
total return to shareholders 


# Top five investment trusts in 
the year to February 28, 1982, 
ranked by total return ■ to share- 
holders. 

Rank Trust 

Management 

group 

lx United States 
& General 

Robert Finning ' 

2 London & 
Montrose 

Robert Fleming 

3 General & 

' Commercial 

Philip Hill 

4 London & 
Provincial 

Robert Fleming 

5 Bankers 

Touche Remnant 


12-montb 
Mr James 


assistant 


Burmah 
Oil appoints 
new finance 
director 

By Duncan Campbell-Smith 

BURMAH OIL has .appointed 
Mr Mike Dowdy as group 
finance director- with effeet 
from June 1. He replaces 
Mr - Lawrence' - Urquharl.' 
whose appointmeat as chief 
executive of Burmah's Castroi 
subsidiary was announced last 
year. 

. Mr Dowdy, 47, is a chart- 
ered accountant .by training. 
His management career has 
embraced positions with 
Courtaulds, Brooke Bond 
Liebig and Dalgetty. He is 
at present group finance 
director of Slme Darby. 

Burmah’s critics drew atten- 
tion to the impending vacancy 
in the group’s financial 
department during its abor- 
tive bid battle for. the shares 
of Croda International. Mr 
Campbell Anderson, Bur- 
mah’s managing director, said 
the group had now found 
someone “with the consider- 
able international experience 
which will be appropriate for 
Burmah.” 

Referring to the 14.99 per 
cent of Croda’s shares still 
held by Burmah, Mr Ander- 
son restated the group’s pos- 
ition that it . would - “ hold on . 
to the stock and study Croda’s 
performance with interest”. 

-Mr Anderson said Burmah’s ; 
basic strategy of seeking ex- • 
pansien in the . speciality 
chemicals sector bad not been 
changed by the failure of the 
Burmah. bid. “A -number of 
alternative deals are under 
examination and we are look- ! 
ing at opportunities both in 
. the UK and overseas.” 

• Wong SuJong in Kuala 
Lumpur adds: Mr Dowdy’s 
departure from Sime Darby 
means the group will retain 
only one British director and 
for the first time in its long 
history will have no British 
director based at the group's 
head office in Malaysia. Mr 
Jim Scott, the British joint 
chief . executive, has been 
based in London since last 
month to look after Sime’s 
troubled Western division. 


John Laing 
wins £41m 
road contract 

By Robin Reeves, 

Wales Correspondent 

JOHN LAING Construction has 
been awarded a £41m contract 
by the Welsh Office to build a 
5.9 km (3.54 miles) section of 
the new A55 dual carriageway 
along the North Wales coast. 

The contracts which covers the 
section - between Colwym Bay 
and Gian Conwy, is one of the 
largest ever awarded for truck 
road Improvement in the UK. It 
includes a -3-5. km twin track 
railway formation, to be handed 
over to British Bair lor track 
laying. 

Mr Nicholas Edwards, the 
Welsh Secretary of State, con- 
firmed, earlier this week that | 
the next section ofthe new A55 
— a tunnel under the River ■ 
Conwy, estimated at £77ro, 1977 I 


secretary of the Association of prices will go aead. 


the Investment Trust Com- 
panies. says “ the discount is 


over the year to February — beginning to reflect the nature 
were also unitised. of the company. The sector is 

In January, discounts on no longer all going in the same 
investment trusts narrowed way. For example, energy 


Te overall cost of the tunnel 
section was estimated at £77m 
at 1977 prices. But it is ex- 
pected now to be far higher. 

•Detailed engineering work 
and the legal powers for compol- 


markedly from about 29 per trusts have moved from a dis- sory purchase aye now under 


cent to 21 per cent. February 


met Council ,- IS, Queen Anne’s ' saw a further shrinking of the autumn t 
Gate. London, SWl, price £2. gap to just under 20 per cent, February'.’ 


count of 6-5 per cent last 
autumn to 17 per cent in 


way. It is hoped that the con- 
struction of the tunnel will start 
towards the end of 1984. 


Arbitration ruled out in dispute on 124-year-old contract 


BY RAYMOND HUGHES, LAW COURTS CORRESPONDENT 

THE COmtT nf Anneal ruled with it. there being a mutual an arbitration agreement in the Bremer decision did not 
vSmrtoSJt ?dSSute over a obligation on both parties to circumstances in which, had the mean that, given that the 
contract iSffe lli^veai? get' the Arbitration moving. dispute been dealt with by way essence, of arbitration agree- 

cmM nut rn tn ufelttntlon be- In 1969 Partenreederei bought of a court action, it would un- ments was the parties mtention 
SSse «5 Sii laose had made a ship from Paal Wilson and hesitatingly have been struck to resolve their dispute fairly. 
“SSL Company of Norway. In 1972 a out. . . the law insisted on enforcing 

a rair tnal impossible. di smite arose and the German Until the Law Lords’ decision such agreements when that fair- 

mJL 3 Vwt ciSSalv^c^ed^DM . 1m in Bremer Vulkan, it would not ness was no longer possible, 

rpprfprw Hannah Blumenthal. a damages. Each side appointed have occurred to any lawyer. The Bremer decision stopped 
SSS a an arbitrator, but it was not arbitrator, or businessman tha a an arbitration 

Commercial Court ’deSion that until 1980 that Partenreederei relykSf on delay by the claim- 

the^aSSmentto arbitrate had suggested fixing a date for the zn^bitration agreement m the M s a breach capable of being 


co-operation between both par- 
ties. Generally, the duty to take 


Until the Law Lords' decision such agreements when that fair- 
in Bremer Vulkan, it would not ness was no longer possible, 
have occurred to any lawyer, _. de ~ sioil stomied 

arbitrator, or businessman that t o an ar bitrlti!m 

tfco lsu> unc nnwprlacE tn trMt . . 


essence, of arbitration agree- the initiative' would lie on the 
ments was the parties' intention cla im a n t. 

to resolve their dispute fairly, - . TJennine said ir was 

the, la w ipsima on agbraPB ftto, » "S 

such agreements when that fair- had made a fair trial 

ness was no longer possible. SiSsiSS “ hSd bJSTgSfy 
The Bremer decision stopped of frustrating delay, which bad 
a respondent to an arbitration been a repudiatory breach of 
reiving on delay by the claim- the arbitration agreement. 


been frustrated. arbitration. . . . . . treated as a repudiation of the 

Lord Denning and Lord Lord Justice Kerr said the That decision had caused arbitration agreement, but did 
Justice Kerr held the case was. case was' an example of the stale concern, not only in London, nQt 5t op the respondent saying 


dill dd « Ui CdLii vi uciuf, ■ r . TitcH/»n 

a ropudiadoo yf the ^ Brewer 


distinguishable from that of and long-dormant - arbitrations but also abroad among those that the agreement had been 

Bremer Vulkan in January last known to exist, which posed who looked to England as an frustrated^ 

year The House of Lords then, serious problems- for the credi- important, venue for inter- -Dositfve oblieation 

The rnurts had' no notvcr bility of Engifeh arbitrations. national commercial arbitration. The only positive oongauun 

S The ifiSi^was whether par- said the judge, knddown by the Houseof Lor* 

the claimant had not proceeded ties were to be held to His view, however, was that had been a mutual obligation of 


operated against Paal Wilson. 
There were limits to the 
judicial ingenuity it was per- 
missible. to employ to avoid the 
consequences of an unpopular 
derision — particularly a deci- 
sion of the House of Lords. 



Whitelaw applauded 
over law and order 


BY PETER RIDDELL, POLITICAL EDITOR 


MR WILLLAM WHITELAW, 
Home Secretary, yesterday won 
a standing ovation from Tory 
activists for his approach to law 
and order issues. This follows 
his success earlier this week in 
defusing much of the contro- 
versy among Conservatives on 
the issue. 

Speaking at the opening of 
the two-day Conservative Cen- 
tral Council meeting of party 
representatives in Harrogate. 
Mr Whitelaw stressed the l»st 


tive Parly conference in 
Blackpool. Then, Mr Whitelaw 
was criticised and was known 
to be very angry with the lack 
of public support from the 
Prime Minister. 

During yesterday’s debate, 
mnej speakers, including two 
chairmen of police authorities, 
supported the Government’s 
record and recent initiatives. 

Tory leaders are now 
cautiously confident that Mr 
Whitclaw’s efforts over the last 


of the Government’s actions in week have removed much of 


dealing with crime. He empha- 
sised his concern with crime 
victims, with increasing re- 
sources available to the police, 
and with changes in sentencing 
policy. 


the steam, at least for the time 
being, from an issue which 
threatened to get out of control. 

Mr Whitelaw was supported 
for his announcements on 
Thursday m parliament about 


He stressed the ‘‘strain” of widening existing disquali- 
the fast week, and said he was fica tions from jury service and 
grateful for the support given extending police powers. 


in the debate in the face of 
some of the criticism he had 
received. His tough rhetoric 


He also went out of his way 
to crilirise the record of Mr 
Roy Jenkins when he was Home 


was warmly received by the Secretary, both on the prisons 
audience of 25t> to 300 middle- and the police. He said: “It 


aged. middle-class people 
The tone of the law and 
order debate was loss strident 
than the highly charged discus- 
sion at last October’s Conserva- 


was Labour home secretaries 
like Mr Roy Jenkins who failed 
to provide the prison places for 
whose shortage they now criti- 
cise us. 


Minister begins series of 
visits to inner city areas 


BY LISA’ WOOD 

R GEORGE YOUNG, 


SIR GEORGE YOUNG, the that it is an empty cosmetic 
Parliamentary Under-Secretary exercise in liberal-mindedness 
at- the -Environment Depart- and on the other hand that it 
menl, who has special response amounts to rewarding the 
bility for races, yesterday people who look part in the 


started. 


Handsworth. Bir- disturbances of last summer. 


mingham. a series of visits to "Not only are these charges 
inner city areas where ethnic inconsistent with one another, 
minorities are concentrated. they are each nonsensical. What 
Sir George said he would I am concerned to do is to en- 
raise several questions during courage people to taride the 
these visits. These ,ine*nHr-* real problems faced hv many 
why some local authorities were members of the ethnic minori- 
doing better than others in ties. 

tackling racial disadvantage and Housing and the urb^n pro- , 
what the special problems fac- gramme are the two. main areas 
ing ethnic groups were and. where the department is in- 
how they could be overcome. volved in race issues. The fin- 
Sir George said some people ancing of the urban programme 
had criticised his appointmem this year will total more than 
by “suggesting on the one hand £270m. 


Finding out 
if it pays 
to decide 
Nationwide 

By John Moore, City 
Correspondent 

“YOU MUST got hold of Ihe 
meeting Mr Chairman. It is 
running all over the show." 
The call came, not during a 
local Labour Party meeting 
considering how to deal with 
militant tendency, hut during 
the annual general meeting 
nf Nationwide, the country's 
third largest building society. 

Sir Herbert Ashworth. Nation- 
wide's chairman, and his 
executive team wore under 
first from coffee time to tea 
time in a packed meeting at 
the Eurnpa hotel. 

Nationwide's investors tackled 
Sir Herbert and his team on 

subjects from directors' expen- 
diture to the thorny question 
of whether there was a privi- 
leged staircase for use by 
management only to yester- 
day's gathering. 

Amendments rained down on 
resolutions and resolutions 
seemed at times to he raining 
down nn amendments. Lead- 
ing the general aitack on the 
board's peace of mind was Mr 
Christopher Punt, a Barn- 
staple lawyer. 

He had put down 19 specia! 
resolutions fur the meeting 
to consider, and two other 
ordinary resolutions, with 
another resolution proposed 
in his support by a Nation 
wide investor. 

“ It will lake us six hours tn 
get through this meeting.” 
warned Sir Herbert, con- 
templating the formidable 
agenda 

Mr Punt, who failed tn gc* 
elected tn Nationwide’s board 
in recent elections, attempted, 
inter alia tn remove Tmiche 
Ross as Nationwide's auditors. 
He claimed they had failed 
to give him details of certain 
amount* spent on staff enter- 
tainment. 

Touche Ross reminded tilP 
meeting that it had neither 
the right nor the duty to dis- 
close information under 
building soricties legislation 

One Nationwide investor 
recalled at the meeting her. 
she had sought further 
particulars of a trip to 
America by society executives 
She questioned the benefits 
to the society. Another sternly 
told the meeting: " If 
directors of the society go to 
America with their wives who 
have supported them, aren’t 
Ihev entitled to have a little 
perk like that? " 

Mr Punt oventuallv withdrew 
his resolution calling for the 
rienarture of Touche Ross. 
Other resolutions he had 
framed included rule changes 
—which would have led to 
changes in the way the 
society's executive was elected 
—and greater disclosure, in- 
volving distribution of the 
society’s rules and minutes. 

The meeting was adjourned for 
an hour at lunch. In the 
afternoon a post-prandial tor- 
por seemed to settle. Mr 
Punt's resolutions failed and 
the meeting ended, to the 
visible relief of Nationwide’s 
board. 


W atching you gag on your steak during 
an otherwise pleasant Friday lunch, 
your guest reluctantly contemplates 
a tracheotomy on your throat with Ihe pudding 
fork. Just in time you manage to convey to him 
that you have suddenly remembered you need 
cash for the weekend and that you must leave 
immediately for the bank or cancel your vital 
2. 15 appointment. Of course your guest 
assumed that you are trying to stick him with 
the bill and a promising relationship founders. 
© What’s your time worth during 
business hours? What's it costing potior 
your staff to get to the bank before closing 
time? Chequepoint is open 8.30 anito 
midnight, seren days a week (two 
branches. 24 hours). Think about it. 

Y our pulse is 1 acing and your cheeks are 
flushed. You are hyperventilating and 
ns not just because your horyihms are 
crucially low and you can't.takc the hassle. The 
queue behind you think it's because the 
gloating cashier has just.lold you that "bank 
charges” have wiped out your credit balance 
and that she certainly won't cash your 
worthless cheque. Bui from where you’re 
standing you can iust see your car being towed 
away from the double yellow line where you 
parked in desperation. O We don’t query 
your bank bofance -Just bring a cheque 
card - after the rush hour, when the traffic 
wardens have gone to bed. 

Y ou’ve picked ihe wrong queue again 
and wait with mounting impatience 
behind a shopkeeper paying in a weeks 
takings in coins only to find that when your 
turn finally comes the cashiers go into a huddle 
lo discuss their sex lives. Losing control you 
flash a sign saying "This is a hold up — if you 
want to be around to see another monster 
payrise you’d better get over to ihe counter — 
fast”, or words to that effect. Regrettably this 
proves counter-productive and you waste 
months in time consuming formalities and 


Six Wws Your Bank 
Can Put Excitement 
Into Your Life 

And HowTo AvoidThem 


Y 


Y 


explanations lo the unsympathetic authorities. 
. O We like to think that you don't have 
to hold a gun on our cashiers to get good 
serricc. 

Y ou need io discuss your problem u ith 
the local neighbourhood psychiatrist. 
Apparently you hate yourself. You 
queue compulsively and contort your personal 
lifestyle to suit the banks and their schedules. 
You can't get enough of their arrogance and 
condescension and iust the sight of a bank 
statement (not to menlion the charges! makes 
you cringe and whimper © Reject both 
the psychiatrist and the bank. 
Gh'equepomt will rebuild yourself esteem 
and nurture your bruised psyche at a 
fraction of the cost and inconvenience. 

T aking time out front chatting to his 

colleagues the cashier Mrolls over and 
patron ismgly asks if surely vou realise • 
that it rakes Three days lo gel ihe foreign 
. currency you need for t out urgent trip to th«? 
-continent tomorrow. The customers are really 
getting him down today. O Chequepoint 
will sell l and if necessary deliver) the 
foreign exchange you need on the spot 
(or within 24 hours in exotic currency 
cases). 

H unching against the wind and rain out 
in the open has done nothing for the 
carefully groomed look you badly 
needed tonight. But vou have succeeded in 
tapping out your cash card number and this 
lime the machine works. As you pull out a 
wad of notes you spot three muscular youths 
eyeing you from the shadows. With luck it's 
just your money they're after or maybe 
contributory negligence on your part is about 
to occasion a fate worse than death. ^ Good 
tuck. But you’ve only yourself to blame. 
Our friendly but not oaerly intimate 
service in the branches costs 4p In the£ 
and it will keep you off the streets. The 
banks could be charging you more^ so 
why keep punishing yourself? 


H 


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chequepoint 



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Branches (open 8.30 am — midnight 7 daysi 






• -4- 


Financial Times Saturday March . 27 19S2 


UK NEWS 


LABOUR 


■ 


Foreign 
exchange 
broker 
sheds 80 


By WHfiani Hall, 

Banking Correspondent 


Retrenchment policy helps Bui, „ <lin s 

r 17 r workers 

BA to cut costs by £150m seek 36% 

BY MfCHAS- DONNE, AEROSPACE CORRESPONDENT pay rise 


Equity may flout TUC policy 
over closed shop proposals 


BY JOHN LLOYD 


ABOUT 80 foreign exchange 
dealers and associated staff in 
London and New York lost 
- their jobs following Mercan- 
tile House’s acquisitio n o f 
Charles Fulton, the UK's 
fourth largest foreign ex- 
change broker, earlier this 
week. 

Mercantile House, Britain’s 
largest foreign exchange and 
-money broker, has dosed 

Fulton's loss-making New 

York foreign exchange opera- 
tion and the firm's London 
forex operation, except for 
one or two specialised areas 
such as Japanese yen deal- 
ing. 

Fulton’s had been losing sub- 
stantial sums on its London 
and New York foreign 
exchange broking operations 
which were offsetting earn- 
ings on its profitable domestic 
money broking activities. 
Mercantile House said at the 
time of the takeover it was 
going to “rationalise immedi- 
ately" Fulton's unprofitable 
operations. 

Mr John Barkshire, chairman of 
- . Mercantile . House, said 
yesterday that up to 50 deal- 
ing staff bad been laid off in 
London and New York and 
that between a quarter and a 
third of the London forex 
dealers would be -re-employed 
elsewhere within the group. 

He said that with the cut Mer- 
cantile House would now be 
able to preserve the jobs of 
the remaining 600 staff work- 
ing in Fulton's UK and over- 
seas offices. If this action had 
not been taken, he doubted 
whether the firm, could have 
survived in- Its present form. 
Charles Fulton had been is a 
“ Catch-22 saturation,” he said. 

; Its two biggest foreign ex- 
change operations in London 
and New York were losing 
money and if Fulton, had shut 
them down to stem the losses, 
the overall foreign' exchange 
operation would have had no 
outlets in the two main world 
financial centres. 

He stressed that the other parts 
of Fnlton’s bumness were 
profitable • - 


MOST objectives in British 
Airways’ retrenchment pro- 
gramme have been achieved. As 
a result the airline will be 
£150m better off In the coming 
financial year. 

The programme was intro- 


of February was 4L500. This operating costs— will drop this 
will be further reduced to year by four percentage points. 


EQUITY, the actors* union, may the closed shop provisions of 


By I vo Dawrujr, Labour SWF 


again flour TUC policy by seek- the 1971 Industrial Relations 


42,600 over 
months. 


“The whole trend in our: 
industry is for break-even load 


Operations on 16 international factors to go up. not down.” 


routes have been or are about 
to be ended; all scheduled 


ctuced last September to cut freighter operations 


bout Some measures have not been 
luled achieved, and work is under 
have way to rectify this, says Mr 
jets. Watts. j 

Ldent The airline still has to reach 


Twos and seven' Viscounts have agreement with other authori- 


£145m losses in the 1980-31 ceased; three Boeing 707 jets. Watts. 

financial year. They are still a 747 freighter, seven Trident The airline still has to reach 
expected to . amount to £2 00m t^os and seven Viscounts have agreement with other auihon- 
in the current year, ending been sold; no basic pay rises ties on matters such as the 
March 3L have been granted; and various abolition of airport security 

. The airline hopes that because activities, such as catering, ch arges payable by theairlines; 
Of the cuts it will be well on have been hived off to other securing Ter minal Five at 
the way towards breaking, even organisations, to save cash. Heathrow instead of the 
in the coming financial . year. Progress on disposing of development of Stansted; and 

Mr Roy Watts, deputy chair- assets, such as buildings and winning support for tile view 
pian and chief executive, in a training centres, has been good, that there is too much under- 
message to staff, says that in but some deals still, have to be pricing and over-capacity in the 
addition to improving the out- completed, such as the sale of industry. ■ • 

look for 1982-S3, the cuts "will the College of Air Training at The airline is in the middle 
go on showing benefits in the H amble. °f maintenance scheduling -ana 


UNION leaders representing 
about 700,060 construction 
workers yesterday presented 
employers with a pay and 
conditions valued at an 
increase of more than 36 per 
cent on basic rates. 


ing exemption from the dosed Act, which effectively outlawed 
shop provisions of the Employ- the closed shop. 


been sold; no basic pay rises ties on 
have been granted; and various abolition 
activities, such as catering, charges \ 
have been hived off to other seu-vxuig 
organisations, to save cash. Heath rov 

Progress on disposing of developn 


es ties on matters such as the 
as abolition of airport security 
i g, charges payable by the airlines; 
er securing Terminal Five at 
Heathrow instead of the 
of development of Stansted; and 


assets, such as buildings and winning support for the view 
training centres, has been good, that there is too much under- 


addition to improving the out- 
look for 19S&S3, the cuts “will 
go on showing benefits in the 
years to come. 

“In 19S5-86. the steps we have 
taken over the past few months 


industry. 

The airline is in the middle 
of maintenance, scheduling and 


On the operational side, while marketing studies, designed to 
short-haul punctuality has been provide for higher utilisation 


improved to 80 per cent and for most of its aircraft in 1982-83 


will be improving our results long-haul punctuality up to 66 and beyond. 


by £200m a year or more.” per cent work is in hand to me aim 
He stressed that BA’s troubles achieve higher standards. BoeiM <;4« 
were far from over but said the Mr "Watts says that because provide fuel 
airline was on the way to of these and other measures the in l9S2-S3, ■ 
financial recovery. airline’s break-even load factor meats are t 

Mr Watts says airline — the percentage of seals that .plan ning tet 
personnel strength at the end must be filled in order to meet and money. 


Mr Vatts says that because provide fuel savings worth £10m 


The airline has modified its 
Boeing 747 Jumbo jet fleet to 


of these and other measures the in 1982-83, while other improve- 


airline’s -break-even load factor merits are being made in flight 
— the percentage of seats that planning techniques to save fuel 


Intel opens European headquarters 


BY LORNE BARLING 


INTEL CORPORATION, the 
U.S. electronics company, yes- 
terday . opened its Northern 
European headquarters at Swin- 
don, Wiltshire, where up to 
1,000 new jobs are expected to 
be created within the next few 
years. 

Dr Gordon Moore, chairman, 
said there were signs that re- 
cession within the world micro- 
processor industry was reced- 
ing, and that the prospects for 
the company’s growth in Europe 
were good. 

The new facilities — officially 
opened by Mr Kenneth Baker, 
Minister of State for Informa- 
tion Technology — is initially 


employing about 200 people, 
mainly on sales and customer 
service. 

Dr Moore said no decisions 
had yet been taken on when 
further expansion would take 
place, but European customer 
requirements would eventually 
lead to the creation of about 
1,000 more jobs. 

Wafer manufacture in the 
UK was unlikely. But a greater 
requirement for systems inte- 
gration work was expected in 
addition to customer services. 

The £5m investment at Swin- 
don is seen as a firm commit- 
ment by Intel to expand its 
European activities both geo- 


graphically and in terms of pro- 
duct mix. 

Dr Moore said there was an 
increasingly better balance be- 
tween price and demand in the 
world semi-conductor market, 
but this should be treated cau- 
tiously. 

“It is disconcerting to see 
depand for our products in- 
creasing while other parts of 
the economy are not looking 
too healthy." 

Although Intel had increased 
the amount of systems it sold 
in comparison to components, 
this mix was likely to be dic- 
tated in the long term by mar- 
ket forces rather than company 
policy, he said. 


The claim, which was made 
’ at a meeting of the Building 
and Civil Engineering Joint 
Board in London, includes; 

• an increase in minimum 
earnings from £1.621 to £1.90 
an hour to take into account 
rates of £3 an hoar being 
paid on some sites. 

• consolidation of minimum 
bonuses ranging from £10.14 
to £12.09 per week Into basic 
pay. 

• the reduction of the work- 
ing week from 39 to 35 
hours. 

• an extra, week’s summer 
holiday. 

The unions also want an 
occupational pension provi- 
sion to boost the lump sum 
retirement benefit which 
takes effect next month; 
improvements in existing rick 
pay schemes; an occupational 
health scheme; and increased 
travel and subsistence 
allowances. 

The employers warned, 
however, that- they could not 
accept a union call for retro- 
spective payment of any 
settlement reached after 
June 28, the anniversary of 
last year’s pay agreement 

The two sides agreed to 
meet again on April 28, by 
which time the employers 
will have formulated a 
response to the claim. 

Current guaranteed mini- 
mum earning rates in the 
Industry are £73.51 for 
labourers and £86.19 for 
craf tsmen. 


ment Bill. 

The union is concerned about 
the clauses which demand 
ballots of 80 per cent of the 
shop’s membership or the assent 
of S3 per cent of those voting 
if the shop is to be recognised. 
It believes they will be 
impractical to operate in the 
acting profession. 

The “ casting agrrements " 
between theatrical manage* 


e closed shop provisions of The union has already 
e 1971 Industrial Relations incurred TUC displeasure over 
ct, which effectively outlawed its decision to ask for state aid 
,c closed shop. for ballots of its executive— a 

However, a move by the move explicitly banned by the 
General Council for British TUC. 

Shipping to secure exemption A meeting of Equity's govern- 
once more was turned down by ing council on Tuesday « 


the Government in the standing expected to debate exemption, 
committee on the employment The union, which is lacing a 


bill e artier this week. An 
amendment tabled iff Hr 
Marcus Fox, the Tory MP fosr 
Shipley, was designed to secure 


An a deficit of £250,000 toss year, is 
Hr under some pressure to avoid 
for costly actions, 
are • Mr Len Murray. TUC general 


exemption, but was withdrawn secretary, yesterday described 


on Thursday night 


The Government’s Employment 


Hr Harold Walker, a Labour Bill as “ an attack on the vers 


memsand.theumonspedfra ^e^CbAs Wea of mde unTouW" ‘ 

closed shop, says the union. Waed Equity's case in the com- He told about 2,000 delegates 

Closed shops are formed as soon puttee— though Hr Walker has at the Scottish Trades Union 

as actors are assembled tor a stressed that it is not Labour’s Congress in Glasgow; " We want 

P°ticy to achieve exemption you to -go back to your -places 

w^ d from specific parts of the Bill, of work and warn your 

lead to insuperable difficulties. tu q opposes the. Bill, and employers what these proposals 

The acting profession, would be strongly against mean to them, and the c an- 


as actors are assembled tor a 
production, and any attempt to 
disrupt the arrangement would 
lead to insuperable difficulties. 

The acting profession. 


together with shipping, were Equity attempting to secure 
both allowed exemption from “ favoured status.” 


auption you to go back to your -places 
tie BUI. of work and warn your 
ill, and employers what these proposals 
against mean to them, and the con- 
secure sequences of them using the 
legislation." 


British Airways dispute 
enters seventh week 


Turkey plants 
strike likely to 
end on Monday 


BY OUR LABOUR EDITOR 


THE DISPUTE among British 
Airways baggage handlers at 
Heathrow enters its seventh 


General "Workers’ Union and 
the airline failed to produce a 
settlement The union has said 


THE SIX-WEEK strike at 
Bernard Matthews turkey pro- 
cessing ^plants in East Anglia is 
Ukely to end on Monday, an 
official of the National Union of 


week without prospect of settle- it will agree to changes in work I Agricultural and Allied Workers 


ment, while the company 
claimed last night that workers 
were continuing to return to 
their duties. 

BA said yesterday that about 
150 of the 1,600 baggage 
handlers had returned to work, 
and that volunteers were con- 
tinuing to help run a normal 


patterns— the issue at stake — 
but only if BA reverts to pre- 
vious schedules for a three-week 
negotiating period. 

• A dispute involving baggage 
handlers at British Caledonian’s 
terminal at Gatwick ended early 
yesterday morning. The - 
handlers had walked out after 


passengers- The disciplinary action was taken 


company said the past week had 
been the best for aircraft 
punctuality over the year. 

Talks earlier this week 
between the Transport and 


against a colleague for alleged 
pilfering. 

The TGWU agreed that the 
company could Interview the 
man over a number of incidents. 


said yesterday. 

The union has recommended 
the 1,200-strong workforce re- 
port for work on Monday to 
vote on which of three separate 
pay offers to accept. The offers 
are: £6J50 over 12 mouths; £7 
for 16 months, or £7.50 over 18 
months. 

. The union wanted a 15 per 
cent increase on the baric 
£67.71, a shorter week and an 
extra week's holiday. 

Shop stewards have decides 
to recommend Monday’s rotes 


Permanent arbitration bodies proposed 


Tests set for laser aid to night flights 


BY PHILIP BASSETT, LABOUR CORRESPONDENT 


PROPOSALS 


encourage the public sector and major in future Acas will offer con- narrowing the area of the dis- 


bargaining groups to set up their industries, such as the arbitra- dilation even if the parties 


Welsh business 
courses kick-off 


BY DAVID FtSHLOCK, SCIENCE EDITOR 


standing arbitration tion arrangements for British have already agreed to &rbitra- 


machinery are among the find- Rail. This was preferred to 


pute “ 

Figures, included in the re- 


suggests that view show that 19 out of 26 


THE FIRST Small Business 
Development Programme organ- 
ised by the Development Board 
for Rural Wales and the Man- 
. power Services Commission fin- 
ished yesterday, 
r The nine-week programme, 
designed for the development 
board by Wales International 
, Management Centre, is intended 
to help people about to start 
businesses which could create , 
jobs. ; 


A BRITISH invention which 
uses a laser to help pilots fly 
high^perfgmance aircraft in 
total darkness is on its way to 
the U.S. for its first flight tests 
this summer. 


The laser is buried in one of magnificent job developing the 
two small black boxes developed holographic head up display. 


by Marcocd Avionics, as part of 
a UJS. weapon system for night 
fighting, called Lantirn. 

Lantirn is the acronym used 
by the U.S. Air Fores for low- 


altitude navigation and target- windscreen in front on the pilot, 
ting by infra-red at night. Marconi's latest invention 
At a ceremony in London uses holography — another 


yesterday, two ?»ma ii black boxes British invention for which the 
were handed over to Col Russell late Professor Denis Gabor won 
Boice of the U.S. Air Force. a Nobel Prise— to enlarge the 
Col Boioe. from Wright- field of vision for the night- 
Patterson Air Force Base in fighting pilot • 

Ohio, said Marconi had done a The laser in the Marconi 
agnificent job developing the system generates an image 
>lographic head up display. much more efficiently than con- 
The head up display is a com- ventional optics, 
es marriage of optical and For the pilot the result is 
ectronic ideas, originally that when flying in darkness, 
iveloped in Britain, with pro- instead of trying to peer 
cts flight information on the through a small “ port-hole,” he i 
indscreen in front on the pilot is presented with a much i 


ings of a review carried out by more ad hoc arbitration arrange- arbitrators should carefully awards are implemented wilh- 


the Advisory, Conciliation and 
Arbitration Service. 

The .internal review, which 


ments such as those for teachers 
in England and Wales. 

While acknowledging that 


will probably be published early, members of standing arbitra- 


in May as part of the Acas tkm bodies' “were liable, sooner 


annual report, was conducted at or later, to * wear r out their 
the same time the Government welcome”’ from an industry. 


check proapsed terms of refer- 
ence to see if arbitration is the 
appropriate forum. ' ■ 

An internal Acas study shows 
that aixkrp one-third of all 
terms of reference are framed 


out further contact, which the 
review considers “a remark- 
able result, considering that all 
these . cares have been insoluble 
in negotiation or conciliation." 

A further internal Acas 


pies marriage of optical and 
electronic ideas, originally 
developed in Britain, with pro- 
jects fligit information on. the 


was examining 
arangements in 
sector. 


arbitration 
the public 


the Acas review suggests that 
a standing, body's continuous 
involvement in an industry 


Hatton usually amounts to just 


The broad conclusion of the should Increase its knowledge 
Government’s review was that of it, provide for greater con* 


Marconi's latest invention wider image of the terrain 
uses holography— another below. 


public sector employers should 
try to alter existing arbitration 


sistency and reflect a keener 
awareness of the implications 


arrangements where they pro- of arbitration findings. 


vide for unilateral access 


Acas suggests a rotation of 


Balancing the law against liberty 

OFFICE today 'THf* T-Tnmp Offirva ic onn vparc since been taken on, despiti 
rates 200 years of existence A11C ITvlllv V/ULlvv lo 4vA/ j'C/dl?) department coming under 
iriod in which it has had to same scrutiny as all ocher 1 

old today. Lisa Wood reports 

the need_ to meet the spicuous functions include 


M 


arbitration. This could deter- members on standing bodies, 
mine the likelihood of imple- with perhaps three-year 


mentation of some of the Acas 
proposals. 

The Acas review found that 


appointments, to provide a 
range of specialist knowledge. 
The report proposes an in- 


THE HOME OFFICE today 'TVna TTrirr 

celeb rates 200 years of existence I1C XJ.UIJL 

— a period In which it has had to 
tread a fine line between funda^ rtlrl 
ment human rights and liberty, V/.IU. lAJLlcij 
and the need to meet the 
demands of society. 

For the Home Office, effec- 
tively the Ministry of the 
. Interior for England and Wales, 

.is responsible for those “law 
and order ” agencies of the state, 
such as the police, prisons and 
immigration controls which are 
inevitably on the sharp end of 
both public and ministerial 
concern. • 

The tightrope it treads can be 
illustrated by the current 
vociferous debate over increases 
in reported crime. On the one 
hand it was Mr William 
- Whitelaw, the Home Secretary, 
who commissioned Lord 
Scarman’s investigation into the 
Brixton disorders and who wel- 
comed many of his recommenda- 
tions on greater attention to 
community or preventative 
policing. 

On the other, since the pub- 
* lication of the latest crime 
statistics, he has been faced by 
a Police Federation, whose 
numerical and financial 
demoralisation he largely 
alleviated, calling (for the . 

restoration of capital punish- The Mi mster ts ho 
ment. Members of ids own party ** ,e 3 r wi l ***"8 themselves. 



“The Minister is hoping that if he gives his critics enough rope 


have also criticised his liberal 
regime. 

Earlier this week Mr White-, 
law, in announcing new police 
powers to fight crime, was 
attacked by the Opposition for 
failing to recognise the relation- 
ship between increased crime 
and rising unemployment. 

Social impKaatiotis of policy, 
however, is not an area in 
winch the Home Office wants 
to become involved, given its 
nervous path — other depart- 
ments such as Environment 
allocate money in areas such 
as the inner duties. Similarly 
it faces controversy, from with- 
in its own services rand from 
the public in other political 
minefields such as immigration 
and nationality, race and sexual 
equality. The latter two are 
Home Office quangoes operated 
by Commission for Racial 
"Equality and toe Equal Oppor- 
tunities Commission* 

. But It is salutary to note 
..from the glossy 47-page booklet 
put out by the Home Office for 
: :its anniversary that opposition 
:rhas often been more direct. In 
1883, amid -the Fenian bomb 
• -rand dynamite attacks, an 
attempt was made to blow up 
the Home Office. 


The booklet states that in the 
first decades of the 19th cen- 
tury “the pressures of war 
externally increased the anxiety 
of the authorities over internal 
disorders.” Lord Sldmouth’s 
term as Borne Secretary {1812- 
1822) was marked by constant 
struggles to suppress riots and 
demonstrations and maintain 
order. This responsibility has 
been a continuing preoccupa- 
tion, whatever the political, 
colours, or reforming zeal of 
successive Home Secretaries. 

The PUirt World War trans- 
formed the relationship 
between the Home Office and 
the polks — Sir Robert Peel 
as Home Secretory in the 1820s 
being largely responsible for the 
forces 3 formation — the depart- 
ment .taking cm a greater role 
of central leadership. 

Today the Home Office's 
police department is respon- 
sible for the 119.500 policemen 
in England and Wales although 
the Home Secretory is only the 
poBce authority for the Metro- 
politan Pofitee, a position chal- 
lenged by the present Greater 
London Council administration. 

The first Home Office,, set-up 
in March 1782, h^d a staff of 


20, including “the necessary 
woman ” who cleaned and lit 
the fires. Today with an 
expenditure of about £2,000111 
annually, the department 
employs 35,000 peopde, includ- 
ing 24,000 prison staff, in about 
200 different units an d build- 
ings spread across the country. 
In London, alone, staff includ- 
ing the whole of the prison 
department headquarters, is 
scattered over 20 braidings. 
This unit was set up in 1963 as 
part of the Home Office after 
the dissolution of the Police 
Commission. 


Home Office duties have been 
devolved over the two .centuries 


since been taken on, despite the 
department coming under the 
same scrutiny as all other Civil 
Service departments from Sir 
Derek Rayner. Other less con- 
spicuous functions include drug 
control, legislation relative to 
a n imals, gaming and licensing 
laws. Home Office staff has 
actually increased in the past 
two years, reflecting the Gov- 
ernment’s concern over Law and 
order. 

Strong criticism of the de- 
partment’s role in race relations 
came last year from the Home 
Affairs Committee in its investi- 
gation into racial disadvantage. 
The department, which has 
central responsibility in this 
area, does not co-ordinate poli- 
cies relating to racial matters 
in other departments. Mr 
Timothy Raison. Minister of 
State at the Home Office, told 
the- committee such a co- 
ordinating role would probably 
cause more friction than it 
would resolve. But the com- 
mittee said it was not content 
“ that the Home Office should j 
thus limit itself to the essen- ! 
tial passive role of spectator.” 

However, the Government did 
not share this view. The White 
Paper on Racial Disadvantage 
said individual departments 
must remain responsible for 
their trim policies and pro- 
grammes. 

However, in situations such 
as the Iranian Embassy siege 
in. May 1980, it as tie Home 
O ffice w hich takes charge of the 
Governments response to the 
terrorists. 

On the future of the Home 
Office, Sir Brian CuSsbo®, 
Permanent Under Secretary of 
State, said: “In 1882 after our 
first 100 years, the Home Office 
was stniggling with the 
ad minis trative consequences of 
the flood of legislation In the 
previous . decade: Sir William 
Harcourt toe Home Secretary 
had told Mr Gladstone the 


arbitrators favoured the en- creased use of conciliation be- 
couragement of standing arbit- fore a case is taken to 


ration bodies, particularly in arbitration and suggests that 


dunce between two options. 

The review urges flexibility 
In approach, with a willingness 
to refer an issue back to con- 
ciliation if arbitrator is in- 
appropriate. It suggests the 
establishment of a national 
arbitration secretariat to ser- 
vice key arbitration hearings. 

Acas notes that in the public 
sector in particular, disputes 
procedures often have no pro- 
vision for conciliation and move 
straight to arbitration, even 
thou&i “ conciliation, might 
well have been effective in 


splitting the differences be- 
tween a. -union claim and an 
employer’s offer. Many of toe 
arbitration . awards were 
within 10 per cent of toe em- 
ployer’s offer, and only 7 per 
cent of al awards fell outside 
25 per cent of toe offer and 25 
per cent of the claim. 

Pay matters other than 
general pay were toe main sub- 
ject of dispute in the arbitra- 
tion awards handled by Acas. 

Acas initiated 51 per cent of 
arbitration reference. 


APPOINTMENTS 


Finance director 
for Bormah Oil 


Watson, director .of training, wijl director with special responsi- 
ve 1 as adviser on training until bilkies for the Installation and 


his retirement on June 30. 

* 

Mr Bryan Hazlehurst has been 


supplies division. 

★ 

Mr James J. Campbell has 


appointed as sales and marketing been appointed president of toe 
jHrector _°* , MURPHY newly established trade- and 


Mr M. J. Dowdy has been {Ductwork) and Mr L. A. Wallis 


appointed group finance director managing director of Rosser and 
of BURMAH OIL from June. He RusseH (Services 1. ^Afl appoint- 


CHKMICAL. Formerly sales and 
marketing director for the home 
and garden and horticultural 
sious, Mr Hazlehurst now 


barter division of MASSEY- 
FERGUSON. 

★ 

Mr K. W. Cook, previously a 


wRl succeed Mr L M. Urquhart meats ere from April L 


who will be appointed chief 
executive, Castroi Worldwide. Mr 


cor ? m F cia J non-executive director of ELEC- 
“Sutural TRONIC RENTALS GROUP, has 


Lord Thomson of Monifieth 


Dowdy is finance director of win join the board of the ROYAL 


Sime Darby Bertaad, Malaysia. 


BANK OF SCOTLAND GROUP 
on April L Lord Thomson has 


both Mmghy and Dow Chenucal ^tospecml «— ■ 


G_FEE5HAM LIFE ASSURA NCE served on the board of one of 
SOCIETY and AMEV LIFE the group’s constituent banks. 


DAVID 


* 

SMITH 


(HOLD- 


bUsty for finance and planning. 
* 

Mr Charles R- Connell and Mr 


ASSURANCE I 
Mr A. A. Tate 
Stevenson gei 
(administration) 


E have appointed The Royal Bank of Scotland- for 
Tate and Mr D. L some years but will be retin- 
general manager quashing that appointment from 
Son) and general March 31. Sir Peter Roberts will 


roe of INGS) has appointed Mr Alan TnfL' c* Q "2 , S. 
banks. Leigh to its board and managing 
bL. for director, of its operatJns: ■ sub- 


director of its operating ■ sub- 
sidiary. David S. Smith. Mr Leigh 
divisions, Mr HazelhurSt now 
before joining the David S 


manager (services) respectively be retiring from the group board Smith group, was sales director 


of both companies. Gresham 
Life and AMEV Life are part 
of the inter nati onal insurance 
group, NV AMEV. 

★ 

Mr Edward D. Healey has 


on the same date. 

* 

. Mr Tim Clarke, Mr Bill Allan, 

Mr Lachlan Burn, Miss Jane 
Murphy, Mr Richard Tapsfield 
and Mr Jeremy Brown will be- 


E^nmV a rRmTP r * M of linklaters 

rUKNirURE GROUP. and PAINES, solicitors, on May 


FURNITURE GROUP. AND PAL 

* 3. 

Mr Chris Lemberg has been 
appointed dtief executive of Mr. J 
SIMON ENGINEERING from appointed 
April 1. He takes over from David Dr; 


of Taylowe, part of BPCL 
* 

Mr p. C. KnechtU has been 
appointed chairman of JARDINE 
GLANVTLL in addition to his 
responsibilities as chief execu- 
tive of Jardine, Matheson and Co, 
* 

Mr D. R. L. Duncan of Charter- 
house has been appointed chair - 

5*0 **£3 <S. Hardman. Mr 
D. R. Williams and Hr K. D. 


appointed riblef executive of Mr. James Nldudson is S 8 "® G * Hardman. Mr appoints 

SIMON ENGINEERING fro m appointed a director end Mr 2' „ "Jtiiams and Mr K. D. assistant 
April l. He takes over from David Draper. Mr David Kemp, J * Cash 311(3 Carry “anagw. 

Mr Harry Harrison who remains Mr Trevor Sllwerskl and Mr Sadd board of A E. 

dudrnuzL Mr Lombenr was Michael Toft rare appointed SON, following the Mr Wl 

appointed deputy chief executive managers of ROBERT FLEMING A E. Parr and Son been app 

in 19S1. AND CO. Mr Anthony Golding Ca T 1 Carry, a sub- metals, 

* a appointed a director rand Mr Charterhouse CARBIDl 


SCOTTISH PROVIDENT INSTI- 
TUTION .. Mr Connell is a 
director of Charles Connell end 
Co, and Mr Ross Stewart is 
managing director -of John 
Bartholomew and Son. 

* . 

Mr David Kirkpatrick is to 
become an investment manager 
of SCOTTISH EQUITABLE 
LTTE ASSURANCE SOCIETY on 
April ' 16 and will join the 

society’s assistant executive. Mr 
Michael Jackson has been 
appointed to toe society’s 
assistant executive as property 


MECMAN has appointed Mr Richard Anseli, ffl? Stephen Hill, 
Charles Challinger managing Mr Francis Ledwidge, Mr Mario 


director. He wa$ sales director MaJt rand Mr Christopher Monro 


of Kay Pneumatics. 


are appointed managers of 
Robert Fleming Investment 


Mr J. M. Atkins has been Management Mr David Testa, a 
appointed deputy chairman of director of T. Rowe Price 


COX AND KINGS and its sub- Associates, is appointed chair- 
sktiazy, COX AND RINGS man and Mr Martin Wade is 


TRAVEL, air Atkins is also appointed president of Rowe 
deputy chairman of Good T*? 6 * Fleming International, toe 


acqugtion of A. E. Parr and Son 
by M6 Cash and Carry, a sub- 
sidiary of the Charterhouse 
2°J P ’ A. E. Parr, the founder 
of A. E. Par r and Son, intends 
to retire shortly and has accepted 
the honorary position of presi- 
dent Mr David. Parr remains a 
director of the company and will 
lead its management team. 

IN TERN ATIONAL paint. 
INDUSTRIAL COATINGS has 
appointed Mr R. N. Doidge- 


to specific departments - war ^ 

in 1794, colonies in 1801, local prisonSt 

government in 187L factory in- become a new 

Ipectorate in 1945 and Noitoern 2K t ^ 


Relations Group and • ch airman joint venture- of Robert Fleming 
of East Kent Packers. aoti T. Rowe Price which 

•* manages international portfolios 


Harrison as tfirector respo 
for -packagmE and end 


Mr 'William 9. Hamilton has 
been appointed, general manager, 
metals. Europe, for UNION 
CARBIDE UK R* wifi continue 
to- be based in Glossop. 

Mr John R. Clayton, managing 
director PAULS AND WHITES, 
and Mr Hugh PWlbrick, njanas* 
ins director, PAULS AND 
SANDARS, wlH be retiring later 
Ibis year. Mr George Paul will 
become managing director of 
Pauls and Whites; Mr Peter 
Sinunonds will join toe group 


le board 




Ireland in-1972. 

The Northern Ireland .Office 
came into being as a separate 
department after the troubles 
developed in Ulster. It was set 
up under Mr James Callaghan 
and Mr Reginald Maudlins, the 
then Home Secretaries, and 
commanded more time, re- 
sources and energy than the 
department was able to afford. 

New responsibilities have 


police etc has become a new 
chapter of business each, almost 
equal to toe whole of the former 
work of the department’ 

“A year iater the Home 
Office was faced -with Fenian 
violence; attempts to blow up 
the Horn*. Office itself and the 
Times office, 

“I do not attempt to look 
forward to 2082 ... I know only 
that 1982 will produce for the 
Home Office new problems' and 
new crises not at present 
forseen.” 


j Mr Gordon M. Bain, assistant Tor V - 8 *- UMtttutions. Ail ; 

I general manager of Tyreservices ments ■ ap ® ifrom April 1. 

Great Britain, has been elected „ * 

I president of the NATIONAL “*■ Anthony B. Hngt 
TYRE DISTRIBUTORS. been appointed to the mai 

* of T. COWIE, responsible 

Mr David A. Russell, chairman management of Cowle FJ 
of Rosser and Russell (London), Services. Mr Hughes hJ 
assumes -the additional responsi- managing director of Cora 
btiity of managing director foi- tract Hire for toe past flv< 
lowing the departure of Mr M. * 

B. G. G. Swain. Mr George E. From April 5 Mr J. M. Y. 
Sharp is appointed a director of Dickens, director of manpower 
ROSSER AND RUSSELL (the services at the NAT” 
group’s holding company). Mr WATER COUNCIL. will 
Denis Kelly is appointed chair- director of manpower and 
man of Rosser and Russell Ing. From that date Mr 


manages international portfolios ** Jonathan Paul wjftl join the 

for U.S. institutions. All appoint- ^gts.jmd Mr D. Shaw as jrrouo bourn manaff- 


manufadhtriDg director. 
* 


group board and become manag- 
ing director,' Pauls Agriculture 
★ 


Mr Anthony B. Hughes has Apri^SJ Mr D. L- Stebbhigs KENTJNC DRILLING 

been appointed to toe main board PTtFi^rt'T tmTSwEE? fr 2P " has appointed Mr 

of T. COWIE, responsible for the **" ***** Boyd a* ^rector of 


management of Cowie Financial SJjJr M™ «wrfcetjng. Ultimate holding 
Services. Mr Hughes has been R rl company is IVimec, Calgary, 

managing director of Corarle Con- SLA-5kVtf%S.^ W, 5 0ama ^ ' ' 

tract Hire for toe past five years. * nd - ; * 

Mr L Taylor become partners. ' Mr Ian ®f. Siu»u h»« boss 


Mr Ian. W, Russell has beea 
‘.promoted to flnawclri controller 


D SS. mSWSE 5 ~ . 


director of manpower and train- 
ing. From that date Mr E. w. 


tor and company secretary and appointed 


Beverley.. .Waterhouse 


Roden 
to . the 


have beefl 
: hoard 


ANTHQNY LUMSDEN GROtJB 


j 






Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


Policy 

'3k 


UK NEWS-THE FINANCE BILL 


\ * > *•? 


VV. Kl '> plant, 
^ i,n Mo® 


loosed 


CAPITAL GAINS 


The clawbacks on indexation 


SOME OF the most tortuous 
and incomprehensible proposed 
legislation seen in a Finance 
Bill for some years is contained 
in the Chancellor's promised 
indexation of capital gains As 
expected, the proposals permit 
individuals and companies to 
reduce their chargeable capital 
gains, by a factor to be known 
as the indexation allowance. 

This allowance is calculated 
by applying the increase in the 
Retail Prfee Index from the 
later of March 1982 and 12 
months after the date of acquisi- 
tion to the month in which the 
asset is disposed of. The cost 
to which this factor is to be 
applied (the relevant allowable 
expenditure) is the original cost 
of the asset . 

For assets acquired after 
April 6 1982 full indexation of 
costs is therefore achieved, sub- 
ject to the first 12month rule. 
Enhancement or improvement 
expenditure is also indexed from 
the date when the expenditure 
is reflected in the value of the 
asset 

For assets held at April 6 

MORTGAGES 


1982, however, the indexation 
allowance is much less valuable 
as it is original costs and not 
the value at April 6 1982 which 
is subsequently indexed. 

The Inland Revenue has, 
therefore, avoided giving any 
relief for the high inflation 
years of the 1970s. 

Ever watchful, thou gh , the 
Revenue has proposed further 
restrictions on the use of 
indexing. The mechanism for 
calculating the indexation 
allowance first requires the 
comparison of actual costs and 
proceeds to ascertain whether 
there is a money gain. Only if 
there is such a gain may it be 
reduced by the indexation 
allowance, and even then only 
to niL In other words, indexa- 
tion may not itself create or 
Increase a loss. 

Hitherto, shares of the same 
class held in the same company 
have not each been regarded as 
separate assets but as a pooL 
When more shares are acquired 
the number and cost are added 
to the pool. When shares are 
disposed of, their allocated cost 


is an average of the cost of all 
pool shares. 

Now that It is necessary to 
define asests by date and cost 
of acquisition, it is no longer 
possible to pool shareholdings 
at aH. Accordingly the pool 
existing at April 6 1982 is 
frozen, and subsequent acquisi- 
tions are regarded as separate - 
assets. 

On each later disposal the 
Bin proposes that shares are to 
be identified first with any 
acquired in the previous year, 
and then with those acquired 
previously, but on a last-in, first- 
out basis. 

This rule means that the In- 
dexation allowance is minimised 
since the shares acquired latest 
are regarded as sold first. 

Special rules are also found 
dealing with disposals and 
acquisitions of shares during 
1981/82 since there is no easy 
way of enforcing the 12-month 
waiting period to pool move- 
ments during that year. 

In such cases the shares 
acquired in 1981/82 and in par- 
ticular those which have 


been bed-and-breakfasted since 
Budget Day are treated as sep- 
arate assets and not pooled. No 
general attack on bed and 
breakfast deals is, however, to 
be made. 

There will undoubtedly be 
efforts to remove some of the 
anomalies in the detailed pro- 
posals as the Bill progresses. 
But even if no changes are pro- 
posed the indexing of capital 
gains is a major new relief. 
That the cost to the Revenue is 
small is a comment on the exist- 
ing reliefs and exemptions and 
on the number of individuals 
realising money gains rather 
than on the Chancellor's geher- 


Indeed, it must be doubtful 
whether much, if any, tax on 
capital gains wfli now be col- 
lected. Leaving aside old assets, 
on which pre-April 6 1982 gains 
will be chargeable in full, it is 
new necessary for the money 
value of assets to outpace the 
Retail Price Index in order for 
any tax to be payable. 

John Underhill 


A changing pattern of repayments 


MEASURES PROPOSED in the 
Finance Bill mean a funda- 
mental change in the way home 
owners pay their . mortgages. 
The affect the way in which 
borrowers receive tax relief on 
their home loans. 

At present the average home 
owner pays his monthly mort- 
gage repayments gross. The 
appropriate level of tax relief 
i; deducted from the borrowers' 
..wome tax payments under the 

l-AYE system. 

Ecwever, the Government is 
proposing th^t. from April 1983, 
mortgage repayments will he 
paid net of tax relief. The 
administrative burden of pro- 
viding mortgage interest relief 
at source will fall on the lender 
— the building society or the 
bank. 

Mortgage tax relief is allow- 
able only against the interest 
paid on a loan. Under the pre- 
sent system interest payments 


MONTHLY REPAYMENTS ON A MORTGAGE 

likely impact of changes as these w9f affect a 25-year loan at 
_ 115 per cent over the first year 



£104)00 

flSJWO 

£204)00 

Gross repayment 

£117-50 

£17635 

£235 

Net payment after 
tax relief. 

£8X75 

£12542 

£167.50 

New net repayment 
from April 1983 

- £88 

. £132 

£176 


are at their highest during the 
early years of a loan: so this 
is when tax relief is at its 
highest. 

Societies now propose to 
spread the burden of interest 
payments more evenly over the 
life of a loan. As a result the 
level of tax relief available krill 
be lower during the early years 
of repayments. 


The effect of this will be that 
net repayments in early years 
will be slightly higher than at 
present 

Building societies however 
say that they wtil provide alter- 
natives for borrowers who 
object to increasing net repay- 
ments in the early years. This 
will involve extending the life 
of the loan. 


Under the new system deduc- 
tions for mortgage interest 
relief will be calculated using 
the basic rate of tax. For 
higher rate taxpayers — com- 
manding a greater level of 
relief — the system becomes 
slightly more complicated. 

It is planned that any dif- 
ference between the basic level 
of tax relief and that available 
to higher rate tax payers will 
be taken account of when cal- 
culating income tax liabilities 
— on similar lines to the pre- 
sent system of providing for 
mortgage tax relief. 

The new system may assist 
the self employed who, because 
of fluctuating profits, can find 
themselves With insufficient 
income to absorb tax relief 
allowances. Under the new pro. 
posals tax relief on mortgage 
interest woidd be provided 
irrespective of income levels. 

Andrew Taylor 


TAX ADMINISTRATION 


Revenue to benefit from changes to rules 


MOST OF the changes to tar 
administration are ' w the ad- 
vantage of the Inland 'Revenue, 
rather than the taxpayer— even’ 
if it is the tax inspector who 
has been responsible for a 
mistake. 

There Is one exception which 
will enable a taxpayer to make 
a late application for postpone- 
ment of tar if his circumstances 
change. . . 

Under the present rules even 
if an appeal against tax is 
lodged, a taxpayer must ask for 
postponement of tax within 30 
days, otherwise be can never 
make the application, no matter 


bow his circumstances alter. 

The traditional way out of thi & 
has been to ask for postpone- 
ment of £1 tax as a matter of 
course, just in case the facility 
is needed later. The new and 
clearly much fairer rule will 
allow a person to ask for a late 
make the application for post- 
ponement, no matter how his 
circumstances alter. 

The next clause in. the Bill, 
however, could prove very 
costly for some taxpayers 
involved in incorrect assessment 
and payments particularly if 
some technical disagreement 
goes to the courts and drags 


through appeal stages for years. 

At ,the’ • moment if the 
Revenue assesses tax, for what- 
ever reason, at too low a level 
and subsequently issues a 
revised, higher demand it is to 
the j^eat advantage of the tax- 
payer to agree the lower figure 
and dispute the higher figure, 
dragging the disagreement out 
for as long as possible. 

This is because interest 
starts to accrue to the Revenue 
on the excess amount due only 
18 months after the date when 
the . new figure was finally 
assessed. The new rule will 
make -the interest payable 18 


months from the date of the 
original low assessment — in 
effect, giving the Revenue the 
possibility to charge interest on 
the basis that it would have 
been able to if its first estimate 
had been correct rather than 
too low. . 

A third clause relates to mis- 
takes made by the Inland 
Revenue which result in repay- 
ments of too much money to 
taxpayers. 

A nasty catch here is that 
the assessment may neat the 
repayment as unearned income 

Robin Pauley 


CLOSE 

COMPANIES 

Tax relief 
for some 
managers in 
buy-outs 

MORE EMPLOYEES of small 
companies should be able to 
claim tax relief on money 
borrowed to buy shares in 
their business — thanks to 
Clause 43 of this year’s 
Finance Bill. 

There may well be criticism 
of this measure at the 
committee stage, however, 
because some observers feel 
the Government has not gone 
far enough. 

Clause 43 creates an altern- 
ative test for interest on 
money borrowed to invest in 
a close company. At the 
moment this relief Is available 
only if the borrower owns 
mrfre than 5 per cent of the 
shares — a restriction intro- 
duced largely to stop assets 
being, say. moved around a 
family at the taxpayer’s 
expense. 

Under the proposed legisla- 
tion a borrower will qualify 
if he owns any shares at all 
and he “ has worked for the 
greater part of his time in the 
actual management or con- 
duct of the company or an 
associated company of the 
company.” . 

Anyone who thinks that 
this is going to help managers 
In all management buy-outs 
and employees of Govern- 
ment-owned businesses sold 
to the private sector — who 
might for example, be ad- 
vised to borrow cash from the 
bank rather than use their 
own savings to take op their 
equity entitlement — is going 
to be disappointed. 

The reason Is that the new 
clause is restricted to dose 
companies. “Close” companies 
were first defined In the mid- 
1960s. when a body of legisla- 
tion was developed to prevent 
the shareholders of such com- 
panies avoiding tax. Although 
dose companies have a num- 
ber of characteristics the most 
important Is that they are 
controlled by five or fewer 
people— one “persota” in- 
cluding associates such as his 
wife and family. It is pos- 
sible for pnbffc companies to 
be “close” but this is rare be- 
cause companies where 35 per 
cent of the shares are publicly 
owned are automatically ex- 
cluded. 

Clause 43 will take effect In 
relation to tnterest pafd on or 
after March 10, 1982. 

While it will obviously 
encourage shareholders in. 
some small . companies, its 
application seems likely to 
be limited. 

- Mr David Tallon, of 
Deardon Farrow, accountants, 
says .that participants in the 
bigger management bny-onts 
and employee bny-onts— “a 
trend which is going to con- 
tinue”' — will not qualify 

“I think there may be 
quite a lot of discussion about 
this at the committee stage,” 

Tim. Dickson 


UNQUOTED COMPANIES 


Flexibility in equity finance 


THE Finance Bill proposes 
legislation to enable unquoted 
companies to buy in their own 
shares without tax penalties. 
The aim, as outlined by the 
Chancellor in the Budget, is to 
increase the attractions to the 
entrepreneur of offering shares 
to outside investors. Investors 
will also be less likely to be- 
come locked in. 

Provisions in the 1981 Com- 
panies Act made it possible for 
all companies to purchase their 
own shares. However, the 
money paid out would normally 
be treated under tax law as a 
distribution, and would be sub- 
ject to advance corporation tax 
payable by the company and in- 
come tax payable by the share- 
holder. 

Although this tax treatment 
has been retained for quoted 
companies, the Government has 
accepted that concessions should 
be made in respect of smaller 
companies which may benefit 
from greater flexibilty in equity 
finance. 

One objective is to make it 
possible for proprietors to ad- 
mit outside shareholders for a 
limited period. Under the pre- 
vious tax regime, such investors 
might well have been locked in, 
a position - unwelcome to both 
sides. 

It will be necessary to show 
that such purchases by a com- 
pany of its own shares will 

OIL TAXATION 


benefit the trade. Relief may 
also apply where it is desired 
to buy out a dissident share- 
holder, and to make provision 
for capital transfer tax on 
death, in hardship cases. 

This exemption to distribu- 
tion taxes on share purchases 
will apply to unquoted com- 
panies (including companies 
traded on the Unlisted Securi- 
ties Market). The company 
must be either a trading com- 
pany or the holding company of 
a trading group. 

The redemptions or purchases 
must be made wholly or mainly 
for the purposes of “benefiting 
a trade carried on by the 
company.” . When a main 
purpose is to enable the share- 
holder to participate in the 
profits of the company without 
receiving a dividend, or is tax 
avoidance, arrangements are 
disqualified. 

Many conditions are imposed. 
For instance, the shareholders 
must be resident in the UK 
and have held the shares for at 
least five years. 

The exemption for the 
purposes of paying CTT will 
apply if substantially the whole 
of the money paid for the shares 
is us ed to meet a liability' for 
CTT charged on a death. It 
must be so applied within two 
years of the death. 

However, the Finance Bill 
also provides that this exemp- 
tion shall not apply to the 


extern (hat the liability could 
have been otherwise discharged 
“without undue hardship.” 

These changes in the tax law 
are designed to make the 
financing of small businesses 
much more flexible. The Chan- 
cellor made it clear m the 
Budget, however, that he 
thought it wrong to make 
changes which could make it 
possible to pay out what would 
amount to tax-free dividends. 

Qualifying purchases of their 
own shares by companies under 
the proposals will render share- 
holders liable only to capital 
gains tax. 

Because the proposals do not 
apply to quoted companies, it is 
unlikely that it will be common 
for such companies to take 
advantage of the concessions in 
the Companies Act. 

However, in on*? respect the 
Finance Bill makes a provision 
which could be relevant for 
listed companies. Clause 47 
provides for a dealer to bo 
liable only for his normal 13X 
l real mem in respect of shares 
sold back lo a company. 

The idea is that a dealer such 
as a Sloek Exchange jobber will 
not have lo worry about 
whether he is selling shares to 
the company or not. Under the 
Stork Exchange dealing system 
he would not know the pur- 
chaser's identity. 


Barry R3ey 


Tax yield to remain at £6.2bn 


THE OIL tax provirions of the 
Finance Bill add relatively 
little to the changes outlined 
by the Chancellor in his Budget 
speech. 

Last night neither oil com- 
panies nor industry analysts 
were showing much excitement 
over the fine print of the new 
oil tax provisions. As Mr Alan 
Thomas, an analyst and partner 
with stockbrokers Kitcat and 
Aitken put it: “Everyone was 
disappointed at the time of the 
Budget but now what people are 
really interested in is details 
of the proposed changes in 
allowances.” 

A consultative paper on 
changes in the North Sea ex- 


penditure allowances that can 
be offset against tax was 
promised “ shortly ” by the 
Chancellor. The paper is now 
expected to be published in the 
next couple of months. 

Meanwhile the Finance Bill 
spells out the main changes that 
are to be made in uil and gas 
tax — changes that will leave the 
coming year’s tax yield from oil 
and gas fields largely unaltered 
at around £6.2bn. The main 
provisions are: 

• The ending of Supplementary' 
Petroleum Duty after the end 
of this year. 

• A complementary increase in 
Petroleum Revenue Tax from 
70 per cent to 75 per cent 


starling on January - 1 1983. 

• Advance PRT payments — 
equal to 20 pe reenl or gross 
revenues less an oil allowance 
of lm tonnes a year— will be 
able to he carried forward and 
offset against PRT. Previously 
© PRT to he payable on a 
monthly haris instead of every 
six months as ai present. 

4 New rules for paying lav on 
ethane gas when it is used as 
a raw material for making 
petrochemicals. 

The structural changes pro- 
posed in the oil tax system will 
reduce the marginal rate from 
90.3 per cent to 89.5 per cent. 

Sue Cameron 


INDUSTRIAL BUILDING 


Scope for allowances widened 


DEVELOPERS AND property 
investors have been waiting 
anxiously for amplification cf 
the Chancellor’s remarks in his 
Budget speech about measures 
to widen the scope for indus- 
trial building allowance to in- 
dude premises being used for 
“ certain servicing, repairing 
and warehousing purposes.” 

Further details of the scheme 
are contained in the Finance 
Bill, hut not for the first time, 
the property industry is likely 
to feel that these proposals 
have not gone far enough. 


The issue is particularly 
important for the nursery 
factory market Developers 
enticed by the prospect of 100 
per cent building allowances 
have simply Dot found enough 
tenants who comply with the 
strict definition of a qualifying 
industrial use. As a result many 
of these units remain unleL 

The .Government has now 
decided to widen the definition 
“industrial use” for building 
allowances — including "5 per 
cent allowances for larger units. 

Under the new arrangement 
premises used for maintenance. 


repair, storage and warehousing 
will also qualify for industrial 
building allowances, provided 
. that the goods and services are 
connected with an acceptable 
industrial process. 

Premises operated under 
licence for industrial uses are 
also to be brought within the 
scope of industrial building 
allowances. However buildings 
used for storage for retailing 
purposes are specifically 
excluded from the new 
measures. 

Andrew Taylor 


Capital gains tax and the indexation allowance 


IN HIS Budget Statement, the 
Chancellor announced that, 
from April 1982, gains will be 
calculated after taking account 
of inflation which occurs after 
that date. He said, however, 
that no relief would be given in 
respect of the .first year of 
ownership as it would not be 
appropriate to extend relief to 
assets bought and sold within a 
comparatively short period of 
lime. The Finance Bill Chows 
how it is intended to give legis- 
lative form to these proposals. 
The indexation allowance 

1 The Bill provides for an 

indexation allowance for dis- 
posals on or after April 6 1982 
(or April 1 1982 for companies). 
It is to be arrived at by multi- 
plying the allowable expendi- 
ture by a figure determined by 
the increase in the RPI between 
March 1982 (or the month 
which is 12 months after the 
month in which the expenditure 
was incurred, whichever is the 
lateT) and the month of dis- 
posal of the asset. The indexa- 
tion allowance will not be 
allowed to create or increase a 
loss. S ome adaptations of exist- 
ing capital gains tax rules are 
explained below. 

Transfers mi a no gain/no loss 
basis . 

2 — Under the existing capital 

■ gains legislation, transfers 
between husband and wife, aim 
also between companies in a 
group, are deemed to rase 
place at a value such that 
neither a gam a .off 

accrues. The new relief will no 
taken into account in JJJ* 
transfers. Moreover, after suen 
a transfer, the husband or wfe 
or, . as the case may be, the 
transferee company will not 
have to hold the asset tof JJ 
months before qualifying for 
further retf&f- 

Other “ rollover ” reliefs 

3— There are a number 
reliefs in the 

gains legislation whereby on a 
disposal or port disposaf of an 
asset the tax charge is deferred 
hy deducting llw Jjljn 
allowable expenditure- The 
major examples are tile g^eral 
relief for gifts and the relief 
for the replacement of business 
assets. In the case of a gin, 
tlie amount to be rolled over 
will lake account of any relief 
available up to the date of the 
transfer but the donee win have 
to hold the asset for 32 months 


after the transfer before any 
further relief begins to accrue. 
Other rollovers wilj_ be dealt 
with in a similar way.. 

Shares: identification rales 

4 — Under the existing capital 
gains legation, most shares of 
the same class in a company 
which are held by a person are 
treated as being in a pool (there 
are some exceptions, mainly for 
shares held on April 6 1965).- 
A share pool is treated as 
a single asset, growing <*r 
diminishing as additions or 
disposals are made; once in a 
pool, shares lose their separate 
identity. Because the new relief 
cannot apply to, or create, losses 
and also is excluded for the 
first year of ownership of an 
asset, it will not be possible to 
retain the pooling rule for 
acquisitions on or after April 6 
1982 (April 1 1982 for com- 
panies). These will not be added 
to existing share pools bat wall 
be subject to new identification 
rules. Subject to' the provirions 
.referred .to in .paragraph 6 
below, the share pool at its 1982 
cost will be treated as a single 
but separate asset. 

In accordance with the new 
identification rules, disposals 
will be considered in chrono- 
logical order, the earidest 
disposal first On each disposal, 
shares will be identified first 
with shares acquired in the 
previous 12 months,, on a first 
in first out basis; and next with 
shares acquired more than 12 
months before disposal, on a. 
last in first out basis. The 
identification rules wiB be 
modified 5n the case of certain 
transfers * of shares between 
husband and wife and between 
companies in the same group. 

9— Any tax liability on dis- 
posals in - -1981/82 will not be 
affected. There is. however, no 
straightforward way of applying 
foe 12-month waiting period to 
acquisitions of pooled shares in 
that year. The Finance Bill 
therefore contains rules for 
calculating the indexation 
allowance where the cost of 
shares in a pool- in April 1982 
is higher than il was in April 
198L The general effect is to 
treat part of the April 1982 
holding as acquired, for index- 
ation purposes, during 1981/82. 
In addition, where there is no 
such excess but in tile period 
from Budget Da? .(March 9) to 
the end of 1981/82 the share 


pool, or part of it, bas been 
disposed off and replaced by 
fresh shares, these are to be 
treated as acquired on the 
replacement date. 

7 — The existing rule whereby 
shares acquired in a rights or 
bonus issue are treated as the 
same asset as the shares to 
which they relate is not changed. 
When a person gives, or 
becomes MaMe to give, any 
consideration for such shares, 
that consideration wiH, however, 
be treated, for the purpose of 
calculating the indexation relief, 
as being incurred at that time 
mid not when the expenditure 
on the original shares was 
incurred. The shares will need 
to be held for a fuyfher 12 
months before relief starts to 
accrue on the amount of foe 
new consideration. 

Benefits in kind 

THE Finance Bill contains 
technical provisions designed 
to clarify, and amend the law 
(Sections 36 and 36A Finance 
[No 2] Act 1975) dealing with 
the taxation of benefits in kind 
provided to employees, (what- 
ever their earnings level) by 
means of “vouchers” and credit 
cards. This notice describes the 
general purpose of those pro- 
visions all of which are to take 
effect from April 6 1982. 

Credit cards (“ Credit-tokens ”) 

1 — Finance Act 1981, which 
with effect from April 6 1982 
introduced Section 36A into the 
Finance [No 2] Act 1975, relied 
for its -definition of credit-token 
on the Consumer Credit Act 
1974. But that definition, while . 
satisfactory in many respects, 
is in some-ways too narrow and 
too technical for the purposes 
of identifying the cards which 
are commonly used to provide 
benefits of the type at which 
Section 36A is aimed. Accord- 
ingly, Clause 40 of the Finance 
Bill contains a new definition 
retaining the main features of 
the Consumer Credit Act 1974 
definition, but dispensing with 
some of the technical refine- 
ments which while proper to 
the Consumer Credit Act are 
irrelevant, or unnecessary in 
the context of benefits in kind. 

2 — The new definition, like 
the old, is intended to cover 
ordinary credit cards, charge 
cards, retailers* own credit 


cards, cards designed to 
facilitate the purchase of 
specified goods or services and 
generally any card which 
enables an employee to obtain 
goods or services leaving his 
employer (or some other 
person) to pay the bilL It is 
not designed to cover ordinary 
discount cards issued by 
employers (eg retailers) to 
their employees enabling them 
to buy goods from their 
employer at less than full retail 
value. 

3— It was originally proposed 
that the amount of the benefit 
to be taxed should be the foil 
cost incurred by the employer 
or other person providing the 
credit card, including any initial 
or annual charge for the issue 
of the card by the credit card 
company and any interest 
charged for late payment- How- 
ever, to avoid the need for 
apportionments of small 
amounts and the possibility 
that employees could be penal- 
ised by the failure of their em- 
ployers to settle their accounts 
promptly, it is now proposed 
that the charge under this sec- 
tion shall be confined to the 
actual cost of the goods or ser- 
vices obtained by the employee 
using his employer’s credit card. 

Vouchers 

4 — It is proposed to amend 
Section 36 Finance (No. 2) Act 
1975 in two respects and to 
modify the detafled way in 
which that section works to 
bring it more closely into line 
with Section 36A (credit-tokens) 
and other provisions relating to 
benefits in kind. Firstly, it is 
proposed to extend the defini- 
tion of “ voucher ” to indude a 
“ cheque-voucher.” that is, a 
cheque issued to an employee 
enabling him to obtain goods 
or services for his own use. The 
Finance Bill provision is de- 
signed to ensure that such a 
cheque is treated in the same 
way as if it were a “ voucher " 
(as defined in Section 36k and 
the employee will be liable to 
tax on what it costs his em- 
ployer to provide the benefit 
obtained. This provision is 
needed because it is sometuqgs 
doubtful whether a tax charge 
arises under existing legislation. 
Secondly, effect is given to the 
assurance given to Parliament 
last year by the Chief Secretary 
(Official Repoa July 19 1981, 


Col 1320) that travel concessions 
enjoyed hy lower-paid employ- 
ees of British Rail and other 
passenger transport undertak- 
ings would be excluded from 
the effects of Section 36 as it 
applies to season tickets. 


Changes on strike 
pay and benefits 

1 — Clause 29 of the Finance 
Bill introduces three amend- 
ments . to the legislation in 
Sections 27-29 of the Finance 
Act 1981 bringing into tax bene- 
fits paid to the unemployed and 
to strikers. These are as follows: 

2 — First, the starting date for 
bringing these benefits onto 
tax is changed from April 6 
1982 to July 5 1982. Section 
27(11) of the Finance Act 1981 
provides for a starting date of 
April 6, but the Financial 
Secretary to the Treasury 
announced in the House of 
Commons last year (Hansard, 
Written Answers, October 27 
1981, Col 340) that this starting 
date was to be deferred to July 
5. 

3 — Second, the clause makes 
some minor amendments to the 
provisions in last year’s Act 
defining supplementary benefit 
which 1s to be taxable when 
paid to the unemployed. The 
general effect of these amend- 
ments as to ■ ensure consistency 
of treatment by bringing into 
tax certain additional payments 
of supplementary allowance. 
These are payments made in 
the period before a claimant has 
established -entitlement to 
normal benefit: In the period 
after a claim has been made but 
before the first payment of 
normal benefit is actually due; 
or in a period where a claimant 
is disqualified from entitlement 
to normal -benefit (for example, 
because he has unreasonably 

restricted the type of work he 
will undertake). 

4 — Third, the clause makes 
some drafting amendments to 
the 1981 legislation which take 
account of a proposed change 
to Section 5 of the Supplement- 
ary Benefits Act 1976. This is 
the section which applies the 
condition of registration and 
availability for employment to 
which a person’s right to 
supplementary allowance is 
normally subject The drafting 


amendments in the Finance Bill 
clause make no change to the 
substance of the Finance A. 
1981 legislation. 

Allowances for sick 
leave and maternity 

1— Clause 28 of the Finance 
Bill clarifies the tax treatment 
of maternity pay, some allow- 
ances paid under job release 
schemes' and (when it comes 
into payment) statutory sick 
pay tinder the Social Security 
and Housing Benefits Bill. In 
the case of maternity pay and 
of taxable job release allow- 
ances • ‘ where the correct 
schedule of charge has hitherto 
not been specified, the legisla- 
tion brings all payments within 
Schedule E from April 6 1982 
providing statutory authority 
for the existin g (partly con- 
cessional) treatment as earned 
income. The concessional treat- 
ment trill apply to all payments 
for periods beginning before 
that date. In the case of statu- 
tory sick pay the clause ensures 
that when that scheme is intro- 
duced all payments will be 
clearly taxable under Schedule 
E. 

2 — Tbe Clause does not affect 
the tax treatment of allowances 
payable under job release 
schemes applying only to 
women aged 59 and men aged 
64, which remain exempt by 
virtue of Section 30, Finance 
Act 1977. 

Industrial buildings 
and small workshops 

Clauses 59 to .61 of the Fin- 
ance Bill implement the Chan- 
cellor’s proposals, in his Budget 
Statement, to widen the scope 
of the industrial buildings 
allowance, and to extend, for 
two more years, the special 100 
per cent initial allowance for 
very small industrial units 
under the small workshop 
scheme. 

The small industrial workshop 
scheme 

1 — Under the small workshop 
scheme, introduced in March 
1980, a 100 per cent initial 
allowance is available for ex- 
penditure on the construction of 
small industrial premises not 
exceeding a floor space of 2,500 
square feet. The scheme runs 
for three years, until March 


1983, and its purpose has been 
to encourage the development 
of workshops for small and 
emerging industrial businesses 
many of which have found diffi- 
culty securing suitable pre- 
mises. 

2 — The scheme has been 
highly successful, particularly in 
encouraging the construction of 
industrial workshops at tbe 
upper end of the size range, 
where the Department of Indus- 
try estimates there has been a 
five-fold increase in construc- 
tion. There has, however, been 
relatively little development of 
the smallest units, for which 
there remains on unsatisfied de- 
mand. The Government pro- 
poses, therefore, to provide a 
further period during which the 
special tax incentives will be 
available for the construction 
of this type of very small work- 
shop. 

3— Clause 59 of the Bill ac- 
cordingly provides that the 100 
per cent initial allowance will 
be available until March 1985 
for expenditure on the construc- 
tion of industrial workshops not 
exceeding 1,250 square feet. 

4 — The small industrial work- 
shop scheme will also benefit 
from the widening of the gen- 
eral industrial buildings allow- 
ance described in the following 
sections. 

Industrial buildings allowance 
— extension to premises let 
under licence 

5— 'The industrial buildings 
allowance — which consists of an 
initial allowance of 75 per cent 
followed by annual writing- 
down allowances of 4 per cent — 
is available for expenditure on 
the construction of industrial 
buildings and structures. 

6 — At present, the allowance 
is available for industrial build- 
ings which are occupied under 
lease or tenancy. Some in- 
dustrial premises especially 
sma<l 1 workshops, are however 
used under a licence, and at 
present they do not qualify for 
the initial allowance. Licence 
arrangements are -particularly 
helpful for new business start- 
ups, because they impose on the 
tenant only a short-term com- 
mitment and a minim um of 
other obligations; and the 
Government wishes to see them 
covered by the industrial build- 
ings allowance. 

7— Under Clause 60, there- 
fore. industrial 'buildings used 
by licensees of the owner (or of 


the lessee) will be able to 
qualify for the initial allow- 
ance-75 per cent in tbe case 
of an ordinary industrial build- 
ing and 100 per cent in the case 
of a small workshop. 

8 — Where a building is used 
by more than one licensee, the 
allowance will be available 
(under sub-clause 3} so long as 
all ihc licensees are carrying on 
industrial businesses within 
the terms set out in Section 
7 (l) of the Capital Allowances 
Act 1968. 

9 — Under sub-clause (4), this 
widening of the allowance takes 
effect in respect of licences 
granted on or after March lo 
1982. 

Industrial buildings allowance 

— extension to maintenance 

and repair businesses 

10 — The Government 
proposes that premises used by 
businesses for tbe m^ntenance 
or repair of goods and materials 
Should in future qualify as in- 
dustrial buildings entitled to 
the industrial buildings 
allowance. 

11 — Clause 61 accordingly 
widens the definition of an in- 
dustrial building under Chapter 
I of the Capital Allowances Act 
1968, lo include premises used 
for these purposes. This ex- 
tension of the allowance does 
not. however, include premises 
which are lor form pan of) a 
retail business; nor premises 
which are used by a non- 
industrial business to maintain 
or repair goods or materials 
employed in that business. 

12 — Under sub-clause (2). 
this provision takes effect on 
March 10 1982. 

Industrial buildings allowance 

— warehousing and storage 

13 — In his Budget statement. 
The Chancellor said that certain 
warehousing activities would be 
brought within- the scope of the 
industrial buildings allowance. 
This follows from a new prac- 
tice - to be adopted by the 
Inland Revenue, in the light of 
a recent court decision, under 
which the allowance will, in 
broad terms, be available for 
buildings used for warehousing 
and storage by traders and 
wholesalers, where the goods 
involved are to be used Horan 
industrial process. The 
allowance will not be extended 
to premises used for storage 
for retailing purposes. 

14 — This change wHI not re* 
quire legislation. 




.y 


Financial Times SaUuday March 27 1982 


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THE WEEK IN THE MARKETS 


No sign of spring in equities 


Waiting for the spring-tide of 
company results, th e equity 
market has been going nowhere 
very much. In the two-week 
account which ended yesterday, 
the FT 30 Share Index fell 5.5 
points to 555.2, a movement of 
just under l per cent. 

One reason for this Lack of 
impetus is an expectation, that 
as the results accumulate, so 
will the rights issues mount up. 
This week gave a foretaste, 
when STC. Tilling, and Vickers 
raised over flQOm between 
them. In bringing out its figures 
a month earlier than usual, sug- 
gesting that it could not book a 
suitable date in the Bank of 
England’s new issue queue^ 
Vickers provided a good argu- 
ment that the cash-raising traffic, 
is going to be pretty congested 
in the weeks ahead. 


LONDON 


ONLOOKER 


money market, dispelling all 
hope of an early cut in clearing 
bank base rates. 


More worryingly, the news 
from industrial companies does 
not give much evidence of 
industrial recovery. GKN, 
Lucas, and other leaders have 
cut out a lot of costs, but the 
level of demand remains pain- 
fully low. Yesterday Metal Box 
announced that the manage- 
ment’s earlier expectation of 
sustained improvement had not 
materia Used, and more capacity 
would have to be closed. 

There has also been a halt to 
the recent strong trend in gilt- 
edged. At the end of the week, 
moreover, sterling came under 
pressure, falling on Friday 
almost to $1.78. The pressure 
was transmitted to the London 


Lucas* lights 

Lucas’ decision to maintain 
1980‘s dividend, against a pre- 
tax loss of almost £221m had to 
be seen in the .light of a second 
half profit of £24m, adding back 
redundancy costs. Then the 
share price had jumped 24p os 
the news,- with -the feeling that 
the comer had been turned. 

However, last week’s announ- 
cement of pre-tax profits for 
the . half, year to January of 
£9.3m (again adding back re- 
dundancy costs) was below 
dwindling market expectations 
and dimmed hopes for a quick 
recovery. 

The vehicle equipment side 
managed to break even, after 
losses of £35m in the compar- 
able period, but this was as a 
direct ' result of rationalisation. - 
The expected upturn in vehicle 
production did sot appear, and 
in the U.S. demand for diesel 
engine equipment fell. 

In the more glamorous 
Aerospace division there was a 
nasty sting in the tail. Order 
books for components had been 
at record levels at the begin- 


ning of the year, but then Rolls- 
Royce’s RB211 engines, an im- 
portant source of business for 
Lucas, received a series of 
blows. Sales of the long range 
Boeing 747 fell, and in Decem- 
ber Lockheed decided to end 
TriStar production. Then in 
January the Government an- 
nounced a slow down in the 
Tornado programme. 

Lucas’s reaction was to cut 
its workforce in Burnley by 
over a third, but start up costs 
on other programmes needed 
to fill the vacuum are likely to 
be about £3m in the second 
half. 

Research and Development 
continues to be a significant 

.above the line cost, working 
out at about £28m every six 
months, and with demand at 
current levels the problem of 
translating technological know- 
how into orders is not easing. 

Lucas, along with the rest of 
British manufacturing industry, 
has been busy with the axe in 
order to create a profitable 
base. But volume is now the 
key, and the demand light 
seems jammed on amber. 


Vickers 9 rights 


Rolls-Royce Motors acquired 
something of a reputation in 
the mid-1970s for frequent 
visits to the. market for money. 

Now it looks as though 
Vickers took on this taste for 
rights issues when it acquired 
Rolls In the summer of 1980. 

The big diversified engineer- 


MARKET HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WEEK 

FT. (rid. Ord. index 

5377 

- 5.0 

5973 

4464 

Overshadowed by second-liners 

Anvil Petroleum 

98 

+18 

298 

77 

Annual results due Monday 

Armstrong Equipment 

27 

- 6 

54 

26* 

1st half loss/reduced int. dnr. 

Austin (F.) (Leyton) 

51 

+ 21 

161 

2 

Optimistic trading statement 

Babcock Int- 

98 

+ 7 ■ 

147 

78 

German sub’s impressive figs. 

Bern rose 

48 

+12 

73 

25 

Annual results 

Berwick Timpo 

28 

- 9 

77 

28 

Trading loss/no final div. 

Burton 

175 

+16 

176 

90 

Good interim figures 

Candeeca 

184 

+ 17 

230 

120 

Hambly Grove prospects 

Claremont Petroleum 

62 

+10 

99 

101 

Jackson South oil discovery 

Inter-City Investment 

63 

+19 

63 

9 

Revived bid hopes 

Lancaster (D. M.) 

30 

+ 6 

31 

131 

Bid approach 

LASMO 

300 

+22 

735 

260 

Good preliminary results 

iLucas Holdings 

m 

—14 

240 

159 

Interim resuits 

North Kalgurii 

19 

- 7 

83 

17 

Rights issue/mine closedown 

Pearson Longman 

315 

+67 

315 

149 

Bid discussions 

Rockvrare- 

73 

+ 91 

79 

42 

Good 2nd-ha!f recovery 

Rotork 

50 

+ 7 

61 

40 

Better-than-expected results 

Tilling (T.) 

145 

-10 

195 

132 

Share placing finances U3. deals 

Turner St Newali 

63 

- 7 

118 

.62 

Recent dismal results 



ing group called on share- 
holders this week for £24.4m 
in a one-for-foar issue at 233p 
that accompanied its lacklustre 
year-end figures. 

The rights issue had been 
widely expected because the 
company had advanced by a 
month its usual rate for 
announcing its year end results. 

And so the shares, which 
stood at 167p at the end of last 
week, fell 7p early in the week 
and only 2p further following 
the rights issue. They finished 
the week at 159p. 

Vickers was giving little away 
about its reasons for seeking 
the money, other than to bring 
down its capital gearing from 55 
to 39 per cent. 

Two years ago. when they 
were proposing the merger with 
Rolls-Royce Motors, the Vickers 
directors argued that “ the 
broader based group, backed 
with substantial financial 
resources and with greatly re- 
duced gearing, will be better 
able to prosper in the future.” 

The 1981 preliminary -results, 
published with the righis issue, 
indicate that less progress has 
been made than might have 
been hoped. Pre-tax profits of 
■£2 4.6m compares with £ 19.7m in 
1980, excluding interest on 
nationalisation compensation. 
But £6m of last year's profit 
results from the effect on over- 
seas earnings of the lower value 
of sterling. Another. £2.9m 
comes from higher compensa- 
tion over the Iranian tank con- 
tract. As for capital gearing, it 
has risen slightly. 

One pleasant surprise in the 
preliminary statement is the 
sharp rise in trading profits of 
Rolls-Royce Motors from £8.7m 
to £16.2m. At the time of the 
merger, there was a lot of 
scepticism about Rolls' forecast 
that heavy investment on its 
new model would start paying 
off in 1981 but it has proven 
well-founded. 

With a return on capital of 
only 14 per cent, Vickers has 
some way to go yet to prove 
the value of the merger. The 
market capitalisation of £l3Sm 
is less than half the value of 
net assets and the yield on the 
new shares nearly 13 per cent. 



line has added strength to Bur- 
ton's retail operations. Volume 
went up by 10 per cent, without 
any expansion in floor space. 
This helped to produce a 
sparkling 18.7 per cent increase 
in operating profits in the face 
of unusually dull trading condi- 
tions. 

. Burton’s balance sheet is now 
clean. prompting interest 
charges to plummet from £3 -14m 
to £0.2 7m. Another property 
gain above-the-line gave a 
further fillip to pre-tax figures 
which jumped to £14.17m from 
£8 55m. 

The company has also bene- 
fited from a clear-out of peri- 
pheral operations like Ryman 
and its French operations. The 
slimmer manufacturing side has 
reduced its losses and could be 
back to a break-even point by 
the year’s end. 

With all this house-cleaning 
behind it. it seems a safe bet 
that the company win be on the 
prowl for more suitable acquisi- 
tions, probably in the retail 
area where Burton shines best. 

The market reacted favour- 
ably to Burton's good news, 
putting 15p on the shares dur- 
ing the week so they ended at 
174p. The good news In retail- 
ing is expected to be maintained 
in the second half, prompting 
the market to predict a full- 
year result of about £22m, ex- 
cluding property 

This puts the shares on a 
prospective fully-taxed p/e of 
around 13. which is reasonable 
for the sector. It is now up to 
Burton To keep up the pace. 

North Sea Blues 


Burton suits 


Clothes, in the case of the 
Burton Group, now make the 
company. After a series of profit 
announcements remarkable for 
above-the-line property credits 
and below-the-line extraordin- 
ary costs. Burton’s interim 
figures last week revealed a 
strong advance in the company’s 
retail clothing business. 

A company-wide cost-cutting 
exercise and expanded product 


The problems of North Sea 
oil companies were brought 
sharply into focus this week by 
results from LASMO and Shell 
UK. While oil prices are soft, 
and the Government is taking 
four-fifths of revenue, the com- 
panies claim that future exploit- 
ation of new fields in the North 
Sea is looking almost prohibi- 
tively expensive. 

At one point in 1980 LASMO’s 
share price was S95p; this week 
it was oscillating around 300p. 


Yet the picture of current earn- 
ings makes this judgment seem 
a little harsh. At the peak of 
its stock market fortunes, 
LASMO was paying no divi- 
dends, producing very little oil. 
and was extremely highly 
geared. Now there is enough 
ca^h in the balance sheet to pay 
off the £75m unsecured loan 
stock, while Ninian is flowing at 
300.000 barrels a day. giving 
LASMO pre-tax profits of 
£I13.2m in 1981, and a maiden 
lOp dividend is being paid. 

Shell UK’s profits before tax 
increased by 44 per cent in 
1981. but since the lax bill 
jumped from £95m to £502m. 
the effect was a 58 per cent fall 
in historic net income to £158m. 
In current cost terms, there was 
a turn-round from profits of 
£166m to losses of £65m. 

Dire warnings sprang from 
these figures. According to 
Shell, die Budget did nothing 
to ease the North Sea tax 
burden. The new Advance 
Petroleum Revenue Tax 
penalises the eaifly years of 
cash flow from a new field; 
because early revenues are the 
most important, that exerts a 
• disproportionate influence 
against the decision to invest 

For LASMO. the impact of 
this argument is going to be felt 
as earnings dip when output 
from Ninian field declines in 
three or four years’ time. And 
•while the oil price remains 
depressed, projections of the 
value of LASMO’s reserves — - 
based on the bounding escalation 
of prices which brokers so 
blithely assumed two years ago 
— must also -be staled back. 

Pessimistic revaluations of 
reserves may justify the slide 
in LASMO and other North Sea 
shares in the past year (some 
others made up some of the 
lost ground this - week). But it 
-is hard to believe in calculations 
which imply— however profes- 
sionally they may be executed — 
that new fields such as *’ T ” 
Block will never be developed. 
Far more likely that the 
Government’s depletion-cum-tax 
policy will be adjusted. 


Before the dawn 


NEW YORK 

RICHARD LAMBERT 


THE RELENTLESS decline in 
share prices lias been checked 
for the moment — but the mood 
on Wall Street is still far from 
spring like. After four weeks in 
which all the main share in- 
dices had fallen by 5 pet cent 
and more, a rally was well over- 
due, and only the most commit- 
ted bulls would suggest that 
this week's price action marked 
any kind of turning point. 
Share prices opened strongly 
on Monday, extending the up- 
turn which had started to 
emerge at the end of the pro 
vious week. 

By Tuesday, the Dow had 
climbed over 30 points in the 
space of four days trading. 
There were probably three main 
explanations for the gain. 

In the first place, short term 
money rates were coming down. 
The key Federal Funds Rate 
slipped by about a point during 
Monday and Tuesday to around 
13.5 per cent, and some of the 
big banks edged down their 
broker loan rates in response. 

At the same time it appeared 
that some buying had material- 
ised when the Dow edged below 
800 in the middle of the pre- 
vious week. Big round index 
numbers often seem to have 
some kind of magnetic pull on 
investors, and although it would 
be wrong to overplay the 
psychological angle, brokers did 
some prearranged institutional 
buying at the 300 level. 

A third explanation for the 
rally is that the end of March 
is Quarter Day for the invest- 
ing institutions. That is when 
they have lo show their port- 
folios to their trustees and 
clients — and they . like to get 
rid of their stinkers well 
beforehand. 

Adam Smith, of *' Money 
Game” fame and some enter- 
taining thoughts on the sub- 
ject in yesterday’s Wall Street 
Journal. In notes on “ the 
Lemming Syndrome " he ex- 
plains that once a stock starts 
to collapse it collapses com 4 
plctely. because no institutional 
manager can afford to show it 
in his portfolio at the end of 
the quarter. As long as the 
stock is not there on April 1, 
you do not know whether he 
sold it on January 3 or March 
30. The lemmings have cer- 
tainly had cause Lo panic this 
year, and their influence has 
been particularly clear on the 
technology sector, where some 
very high hopes have been 
dashed by disappointing earn- 
ings statements. Until just 
over a week ago, stocks like 


Amdahl. Digital Fquipmont 
Control Data, and Honeywell 
had been taking a hammering, 
showing decline? of well over 
50 per vent in some cases. 

As the selling pressures 
started lo case up. prices 
rallied sharply. Control Data, 
for instance, jumped by more 
than a 10th in a few days. But 
this seemed to be no more than 
a technical bounce from an 
oversold portion,. . 

The general rally Uftf 
momentum as the week pro- 
gressed. and the hurdles faced 
by the equity market stitt* 
seemed as formidable as ever: , 

Thus ’t was significant that 
the fall in interest rates -was 
concentrated very much at the 
short end of the money market: 
Longterm rates scarcely budged 
over the week, with the yield 
on long term Treasure bonds 
still stuck at around 13.5 per 
cent. With inflation now run- 
ning at an annual rote of no 
more than about 7 per cent, 
this is an accurate reflection of 
the growing sense of crisis about 
looming Budget deficits — a eon- . 
cern which is by no means con- 1 
fined to Wall Streer, 

In addition, there are those, 
who feci that even the short 
end of the market could be due 
for some upward pressure on in- 
terest rates. Largely for tech- • 
nival reasons, the weekly money 
supply figures are expected to 
show some sharp rises in the 
next month or so — and these, ] 
numbers still exereisc an 
hypnotic effect on investors. ; 

It -is possible that the equity 
market has still not fully ad- 
justed itself to the impact of 
such high real interest rates on 
the economy. Analysts are still 
having to . revise down their 
earnings forecasts for key sec- 
tors like the steel industry — 
where Republic Steel this week 
forecast a big first, quarter loss. 
Moreover, it seems that some in- 
vestors are already beginning i 
to discount the start of an 
economic recovery. 

For example, the shares of . 
Ford and General Motors have 
shown sharp -increases durinc 
recent weeks. And the airline 
sector has jumped by ns much 
as two fifths- from this year's 
Jow point, r 

Maybe dawn is indeed about 
to break. But the prospects for 
dividend growth this year arc 
bleak and with the equity mar- 
ket yielding under 7 per cent, 
it seems likely that something \ 
will have to happen to the bond , 
market before the first rays 
of sunshine start to appear. 


MONDAY 81934 -{-1139 

TUESDAY ■ 82&j67 + 7J3 

WEDNESDAY 82X34 - 343 

THURSDAY . 827.43 - 4-2? 


THE EXPATRIATE'S GUIDE 
TO SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT 

A Financial Times Business Publishing handbook 


Now in its second edition, this handbook is designed to provide a simple 
practical guide for the investor working outside the UK. It contains a detailed 
description of some 286 offshore funds together with a performance record, 
and a description of several offshore financial centres. 

Although designed for the man in the street, it will be a handy reference for 
bank managers, stockbrokers and other professional advisers. 


Introduction 

Leaving the UK- an outline of the financial 
and fiscal affairs to put in order before 
you leave. 

Investment Strategy- guidelines, warnings 
and a suggested route to painless investing. 

Choosing an investment manager 

Choosing a banking centre. 

Offshore insurance and pensions. 

Exchange controls and witholding taxes. * 

Offshore Funds- the background to the 
industry. 

Direct investment in equities. 

Cash, bonds and currency fund investment 
Eurobonds. 

Commodities. 


CONTENTS 

Investing in property overseas. 
UK investments. 

Alternative investments. 
Returning to the UK. 


Management groups -business profiles of 
over 80 companies. . 


Offshore Funds - 

# Bermuda and The Bahamas 
^ The Cayman Islands 

$ The Channel Islands 

# Hong Kong 
The Isle of Man 

sfc Luxembourg 

# Switzerland . 

# Australia, West Germany Gibraltar 
The Netherlands; Panama, Republic of 
Ireland, Singapore, Turks and Caicos. 
United States and Virgin Islands. 


UK property. 


Performance table of Offshore Funds. 


4 

I 




ORDER FORM: Please note payment must accompany order 
To: The Marketing Department, The Financial Times Business Publishing limited, 
Gxeystoke Place, Fetter Lane, London EC4S. 1ND. Telephone: 01-405 6969 
Hesse send me expy/cx>pitoon^JEnffllfflSGniDE TO SKJING5JI1© INVESTMENT at fl6mC0KJ<ff*19m(OTS5eB$Sbctadii!tf 


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□ uardayeard D American Espress 


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Address— 


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_Dale_ 


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The Financial Times Business Publishing Limiled, ______ 

■ Itegteed Office B^ckenFtae, 10 


Wounding South Africa’s goose 


SOUTH AFRICA'S gold mines 
hare been the goose that laid 
the golden egg, in terms of the 
country’s economy, for several 
years. In the tax year 1980-81, 
when the bullion boom was at 
its height, they paid R3.6bn 
(£1.9bn) in tax. This fell to 
R2.2bn in 1981-82, and the re- 
cent decline in the gold price 
suggests that the government’s 
tax take from the gold pro- 
ducers in 1982-83 will fall to 
only about R900m. 

This would seem to assume an 
average bullion price in the 
next financial year of only about 
$300 or so. at the current ex- 
change rate of 96 U.S. cents to 
the rand. 

Gold accounted for almost 
half of South Africa’s total ex- 
port earnings last year at 
R8.3bn, down from Rl0.1bn in 
the previous 12 months. 

Gold, platinum and copper 
were the three metals most in 
the news this week, with the 
South African budget’s changes 
in the tax surcharge on gold 
mines, first half results from 
Rust en bars Platinum, and an- 
nual reports from several lead- 
ing copper producers. 

The share market clearly did 
not like the tough budget pro- 
posals from Mr Owen Horwood, 
South Africa’s Finance Mini ster, 
and reacted strongly to put a 
swift end to the minor rally in 
gold shares which had sent the 
Gold Mines index up 352 points 
over toe previous five trading 
days. 

The index slumped 14.1 
points the day after the 
announcement of a rise from 5 
per cent to 15 per cent in the 
tax surcharge on gold and 
diamond mines, which already 
paid a higher rate of tax than 
other companies in South 
Africa. 

Xt is unfortunate tot this 
extra burden had to be laid on 
the shoulders of companies 
already bowed beneath the 
strains of much lower com- 
modity prices, falling ore grades 
sod escalating operating costs. 

Nevertheless, ithe money had 
to be raised from somewhere, 
and the surcharges will have 
most impact on the lowest-cost 
producers, bringing about Mis 
some estimates put at up to 15 
per ceot in d&ribotBbte profits 
of such as Driefontein 

Consolidated, Vaal Reefs and 
Kloof. 

While this wifl obviously 
reduce this year’s dividends in 
many , cases, st does mean that 
the South African Government 
has not totally abandoned its 
enlightened attitude towards 
the taxation of mining com- 
panies. 

The surcharges are expected 
to -raise an extra RllSm (£61 m) 
in a full year, and Mr Horwood 
said some of tins would be used 
to maintain the state aid scheme 
for marginal gold mines. Five 
mines applied for a total of 
R26.9m under tois scheme brst 
year, against a total of just 


R1.5m in 1980. and this year’s 
figure will be conmdenably 
higher in the absence of a sharp 
and sustained upturn in the 
goto price. 

The fear had been expressed 
in some quarters that Mr Hor- 
wood might have to announce 
some reduction in the scale of 
state aid. That fear should now 


MINING 


GEORGE MILUNG-STANLEY 


be laid to resL Mr Horwood 
may have wounded the goose 
that laid the golden egg. but at 
least he has not killed it 

Staying with South Africa, 
Rustenburg Platinum reported 
that net profits for the first 
half of the financial year to 
August 31 had fallen by 55 per 
cent to R28.1XO. The company 
said it is expecting no improve- 
ment in the rest of the year, 
and profits could well decline 
further “ unless a better 
balance between supply and de- 
mand is established at Rusten- 
burg's producer price.” 

The producer price has stood 
at 9475 (£264) an ounce since 
August 1980 but the free 
market price has fallen in that 
period from well over 3000 to 
around the $300 mark. 

This dual pricing structure 
gives the platinum producers 
several problems. They con- 
tinued to supply the metal at 
their posted price even when 
this was well under half the 
free market level and hoped 
that in return their customers 
would demonstrate similar 
loyalty when the positions were 
reversed. 

Unfortunately this does not 
seem to have happened, as Mr 
Gordon Waddell, Rustenburg’s 
chairman, reports that many 
customers are restricting their 
purchases to the minimum 
levels specified dn their 
contracts. 

He has already rejected the 
idea of cutting the producer 
price to bring it into closer 
alignment wdfih tile spot market 
an the basis that such a move 
would only serve to depress 
Che free market price even 
further. 

Ait least Rustenbui® is still 
operating profitably, which is 
more than can be said for many 


of the world’s Heading copper 
producers. 

Mr George Munroe, chairman 
of Phelps Dodge of the U.S., 
said this week that few, if any, 
of -die producers an the U.S. 
.can be profitable at existing 
prices, and the Bio Tinto-Zinc 
group's big Bougainville mine 
in Papua New Guinea admitted 
in its .latest annual report toot 
lit Is now running at a loss. 

The position is not helped by 
the fact that Bougainville’s two 
main by-products, gold and 
silver, have also fallen steeply 
in price -over the past year or 
so. 

The company remains con- 
fident, however, that the upturn 
will be rapid when it eventually 
comes. Bougainville has demon- 
strated this confidence by 
■making forward purchases of 


copper at the current low 
prices, with the aim of using 
the expected profits on these 
transactions to offset the effects 
of toe lasses being made on 
current , trading. 


(spoof- 


’OOP Short Tow 

, Consumption 



World 
Production! 
; Refined 
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UNIT TRUST AND 
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Save & Prosper Securities United 

page 

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Framlington Unit Management Limited ’ 

7. 

The London Life Association. limited - 

■ 8 

Towry Law & Co. Limited 

8 


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Terms (years) 

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Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 




TNANCE AND THE FAMILY 


Buying bottles 
the easy way 


OtUcc FirrscfeSparkSts: ' 

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WINE 

- EDMUND 
PENNtN&JROWSELL 


{WINE ZS sold differently these 
Idays. Time was— and not all 
that long ago— when *t was 
’.'largely bought by a very small 
| Dumber of discriminating 
j drinkers through occasional 
| personal visits by customer to 
3 merchant. Over . a' mollifying 
large glass of sherry the busi- 
i ness was transacted in the 
j partners’ curtained sanctum. If, 
i as likely, the merchant's office 
• was in London, and the ctxs- 
j tomer, kept his wine, along with 
his family and his horses, in 

■ the country, the visit was one 

■ in a series that included others 
to his tailor and bootmaker. And 
from all three he exacted con- 
siderable credit. 

Now a very large proportion, 
probably most, wine is bought 
off the shelf in the High Street 
grocery chains and in the off- 
licences. Moreover, most, we 
are told, - is bought by women, 
and certainly for cash. 

Commercially, no doubt, this 
is much the most important part 
of the wine trade — leaving out 
of consideration the quick- turn- 
over spirit trade, on which it 
can probably rely less than it 
used to do. There is, however, 
another side of the trade of do 
less importance to serious, keen 
wine drinkers: -the fine or 
vintage wine part. This is cer- 
tainly a great deal larger than 
it was, and there are those who 
are confident that there is a 
steady flow of aspirant amateurs 
from the High Street to the 
cellar. 

Nevertheless, those merchants 
who maintain their traditional 
role of buying vintage wines 
early, and holding them until 
they are at least relatively 
mature, have their problems. 
The only way to '.buy these 
economically is when first avail- 
able. and this includes modest- 

■ quality wines as well as well- 
known, expensive ones). 

, Such investment and stock- 
holding is only possible on the 
basis of substantial sales of 


ITliSC 


. !( 


- v ■ V 

i , ..tv 1 ■ 


- 

i'i ' 1 ' 1 


what the trade often summarises 
as “running wines.” These 
vintage- wine-listing firms also 
need to sell their quick-turnover 
sherries, vermouths, “ house ” 
clarets and inexpensive French, 
Italian, German . or Spanish 
regional wines. We wine 
amateurs should bear this in 
mind as we drain our last bottle 
of COtes du RhOne or Valpoli- 
cella! There is do more guaran- 
tee of the assured continuance 
of the fine winp trade than of 
any other. This Is not to under- 
value or denigrate the wines on 
the High-Street shelves or the 
genuine enthusiasm for quality 
of their professional buyers; but' 
they can only purchase wines 
for almost immediate sale. 

For the traditional wine mer- 
chants the essential sales 
weapon is their mailing list and 
their catalogue, which to be 
effective in these days of infla- 
tion and prices changes needs 
to be half-yearly. They have 
been considerably improved in 
recent years, with much more 
information and better present- 
ation. Yet customer-selection 
has become more difficult 
because of the greatly increased 
range of wines pouring into this 
country: Italian. Central and 
Eastern European, Mediter- 
ranean, as well as the recent 
“ invasions ” from California. 
Australia and. now. New 
Zealand. Frankly, as a result, 
all too much choice has to be 
based on price, which Is not fair 
on many of these “ new ” wines. 
The merchants themselves have 
a severe selection probleni, and 
in general they most surely be 
congratulated op the results. 
Yet if catalogues are to be of 
economic cost and readable 
length, they must be supple- 
mented by the periodical 
specialised offers that are now 
so common. Here detailed 
information about the wines can 
be provided more easily than in 
the seasonal catalogue. 

But do not many dedicated 
wine merchants under-estimate 
{he problems of choice and 
over-estimate their customers, 
knowledge ? Far from all of the 
latter can reel off the list of 
j classed-growth Mddocs, the lead- 
I ing port vintages of the last 25 
j years, or the best sites on the 


0 




*7/ &££££?' 



on 


■* 

/ > 




Middle Moselle. 

For me two of the most 
gratifying lists are the tall slim 
80-page one of Corney & Barrow 
of Helmet Row. EC1, and the 
broad 74-page catalogue of Lay 
& Wheeler of Colchester. Both 
include a good deal of informa- 
tion. written, one feels, by 
people whose first consideration 
is not commercial. Also both 
are well produced. A runner-up 
is Adnams of Southwold. In 
parts this list is indeed so 
personal that the reader may 
feel an intruder into the firm's 
private joys and griefs, such as 
births of the management’s 
children and the setbacks of 
staying in a certain Bordeaux 
hotel. But the wine information 
is generous, the style infectious. 

Other lists are more restrained 
yet also . usefully informative. 
Among the best of these is 
Tanners of Shrewsbury, notable 
for a wide selection of fairly 
recent claret vintages. Russell & 
Mclver of St.-Maiy-at Hill, ECS. 
has a large-format list that 
allows detailed comments on 
most of its wines. Yapp Bros, 
of Mere, Wiltshire, specialists 
In Loire and Rh&ne wines, but 
now adding a champagne, have 
always been noteworthy for 
their descriptive lists, and this 
seems to have paid off, although 
sometimes one might feel that 
one can't see the wines for the 
words. 

Other firms, however, appear 
to impress by the sheer weight 
of choice. Berry Bros. & Rudd 
devote six pages of their vest- 
pocket list to clarets. Their 
neighbours and rivals, In whisky 
as well as in wine, across St 
James’s .Street, Justerinj & 
Brooks, list 45 clarets of the 
1978 vintage; and the amount 
of capital tied up that this may 
involve no doubt accounts for 
some steep prices. The discreet 
list of Loeb’s, round the corner 
in Jermyn Street, notable for 


unusually long lists of German 
wines, burgundies and Rhones. 
is clearly aimed at the cogno- 
scenti. and -so it must be 
assumed is the impressively 
large but noteless one of Fields 
of Sloane Avenue. S.W.3. 

Considering its status and 
indeed the broad contents, the 
stapled, typewriter-type list of 
Harrods hardly does it credit. 
Not all its customers can rely 
on oral advice and be the ” per- 
sonal shoppers ” who axe 
advised as being able to take 
away their purchases. What 
might be thought their rival, 
Fortnum & Mason, produces a 
more stylish list, even if some 
of the prices are off-putting 
(£93.70 for a bottle of Pdtrus 
'71 — highest London auction 
price to date £48.33!). 

They do not. however, print 
the vital information about 
whether the prices include VAT. 
(In fact they dot. This is a 
matter on which there is a great 
division of practice. Soon inclu- 
sion will be compulsory for 
retail lists, but then it is 
fashionable nowadays to attract 
customers by calling one’s list 
wholesale and for these, prices 
may continue to be VAT- 
exclusive. Merchants who carry 
on two forms of trade, retail 
and wholesale, on one list, claim 
that it is much more convenient 
to give VAT-less prices; and 
they state this opinion 
though not always prominently. 
Though not intentionally so, this 
is near-misleading, and should 
be carefully looked for; likewise 
the widely varying delivery 
terms. Among lists to hand, it 
is worth recommending the 
following firms for their VAT- 
inclusive prices: Army & Navy 
Stores. Berry Bros. & Rudd, 
Dolamore. Findlater, Harrods, 
Justerini & Brooks, Malmaison. 
Henry Townsend of Amersham 
and Yapp Bros. For keen price- 
watchers that 15 per cent may 
make quite a difference. 


i 

Rosemajry Burr reports on cutting your Capital Gains Tax bill 

And so to bed and breakfast 


THE RECENT CHANGES in 
the Budget bavt* left, people in 
rather a quandi/y- abdit whether 
or not to bed and breakfast 
shares ahead o: Aral 5. In the 
past the dec! si i n was relatively 
simple. You starred off with 
your annual exemption for the 
first £3,000 of net table gains. 
If your gains were higher than 
this - you. looked [around for 
assets that had lecreased in 
price and sold the* in order to 
establish capita! losses to offset 
against your gains! 

The most conraon assets 
treated in this was were shares. 
The term used for the sale one 
day and subsequmt repurchase 
is bed and breakftsting. In the 
past it made seise to bed and 
breakfast shares/ standing at a 
Loss as losses canbe carried for- 
ward but exenpiions cannot. 
So the balantingact was to take 
full advantage/ of exemptions 
year by year, by bed and break- 


% change. Pec on Dec 


FT-Actuariw 

All-Share 

Index 


Inflation 

(RPI) 


[ 1976 1977 1978 1979 19SO 1981 J 

fasting sufficient losses to. offset Budget announcement that from 
the gains over and above £3,000. April 6 capital gains will be 
Life has been made more com- indexed for assets held more 
plicated by the Chancellor's than one year. This means if 


t/HP. ALLIANCE TRUST PLC 

/ RECORD EARNINGS & ASSETS 

RESULTS FOR THE YEAR TO 31ST JANUARY 1982 


Per25p OrdinaryStockUnrt 


NetAssetValue 

Eamhgs 

[Mends 


400. 5p 
11.63p 
11.25p 


Change on 
1981 

+ 22 % 
+3% 
+7% 


Net Asset Vfelue increased by 22% compared with an average for ■ 
. all investment trusts of 13 % as published by the Association of 

Investment Trust Companies. 

Valuation of Assets rises by £37m to £21 1 million. 

£18m additional investment in overseas equities and currencies 
financed by sale of UK equities and Government stock. 

p^cy remains directed towards selective investment overseas. 


DISTRIBUTION OF £21 1m OF ASSETS 


USA 3496 


JAPAN AND „ 
ELSEWHSEHW 


UQUOTY6% 



a copy of the Report and Accounts, 

I please return toThe Secretary# 

64 Reform Street Dundee, DD1 TTJ. 


UK 49% 


Address 



Snow clearance and grit 


BY OUR LEGAL STAFF 

In view of the past winter’s 
heavy snowfall, what is .the 
statutory obligation of the 
local council to grit or clear 
pavements of snow, so that 
pedestrians can walk in 
reasonable safely? 

What Is the position if a car 
skids at the traffic lights on 
ungritted road, crashes, and 
the driver gets killed? Has 
the widow, if non-gritting can 
be established, a claim against 
the council? 

We think that there is no 
‘absolute obligation oo the high- 
way authority to spread grit on 
the pavement or .to clear it. 
though an obligation could 
arise where the snow consti- 
tutes a statutory nuisance by 
obstructing the pavement. 

We think that no claim would 
arise on your second instance, 
but circumstances could arise in 
which a claim might exist, e.g., 
if the road were gritted along 
all its length, but not on the 
patch where the accident 
occurs. 

Legacies to 
minors 

In your answer under Legacies 
to Minors on January 2 did you 
■ not overlook Section 42 of the 
Administration of Estates Act 
1925? 

As to tbe answer under the 
right to drain a roof, would not 
a far better idea than to 
commence proceedings be 
physically to disconnect or 
divert tbe neighbour’s ran Maj- 
or whatever it is called, 
whereby the water would go on 
to his own land? 

Section 42 of the Administration 
of Estates Act 1925 was not 
overlooked: but as it merely 
removes the problem one degree 
by creating a subsidiary trust, 
we thought it not a suitable 
course to advise in the circum- 
stances. 

We agree that self-help may 
be more practical, as you sug- 
gest, but it could lead to con- 
tentious litigation in which the 
reader would be placed at a 
disadvantage because of judicial 
antipathy to self-help remedy. 

A right to 
pre-emption 

In your reply under February 
20 yon say this right and 
right of pre-emption should 
be limited to 21 years. 

L What is the enactment to 
this effect and where is the 
figure of 21 laid down? 


2. Would it be legitimate for 
the deed envisaged to ; 
incorporate ano iher contract 
providing an option, exercisable 
at any time during the first 
21 years, to renew or extend 
for a period limited to 21 
years the pre-emption contract? 

1. Section 9 of the Perpetuities 
and Accumulations Act 1964. 

2. No. We think that subsection 
9 (2) of the 1964 Act would 
prevent this. 

A stake in 
the home 

My wife and I are joint owners 
of a house worth £50,000- 
£60,000. My daughter and 
son-in-law would like to share 
the house with ns, by baying 
up to 25 per cent of its valne 
and so give them a stake in 
the property. We have two 
other children, and as the house 
is our main capital asset we 
would not wish to do anything 
which would unduly prejudiu? 
their inheritance. 

We think that you can achieve 
what you want by an oral 
declaration of trust dividing -the 
equitable interest into a number 
or aliquot shares. You can then 
sell an equitable interest 
amounting to 25 per cent to 
your daughter and son-in-law, 
the price being low enough to 
be exempt from stamp duty. 

Deed of family 
arrangement 

Myself and two sisters were 
tenants In common of a house 
occupied by one of them who 
was unmarried. The resident 
sister bas died intestate without 
parents or children. The house 
has a value of abont £130,000. 
We wish to keep the house in 
the family but I propose to 
renounce my interest in mv 
deceased sister’s share of the 
property in favour of a half- 
sister. My sister likewise 
proposes to renounce her 
interest in my deceased sister's 
share in favour of the children 
of a half-brother. 

My solicitor advises that a Deed 
of Family Arrangement 
incorporating these wishes will 
(a) attract stamp duty, on the 
basis that the two renunciations 
represent a single transaction, 
but (c) that the transfers will 
not attract or cocnt towards 
Capital Transfer Tax. 

(a) and (c) seem inconsistent. 

(b) seems unreasonable. If 
(a) and/or (c) Is correct is 
there any means of achieving 


onr objective that will obviate 
Ibis liability ? 

We think that the advice is 
correct if the renounrers are not 
nexr entitled on intestacy; but 
that you may be better off if 
you and your sister separately 
assign the two one-sixth shares 
to which you have become en- 
titled on the intestacy — not In 
one Deed of Family Arrange- 
ment. We think that the trans- 
fers will count towards Capital 
Transfer Tax but will not attract 
a charge if no major gifts have 
yet been made by either of you. 
A simple renunciation of an in- 
terest on intestacy before 
acceptance (so that the person 
next entitled takes automatic- 
ally) will not attract stamp 
duty. 

Contracts and 
stockbrokers 

Contracts issued by one firm oF 
stockbrokers in which 1 used 
to deal have tbe signature 
of one of the partners. Recently 
this firm was amalgamated with 
another, and the amalgamated 
firm issues contracts without 
any signature at all. Would 
such n contract without a 
signal arc be accepted by a 
court or law? 

Your contract is in fact iikely 
to be an oral one and the docu- 
ment described as a contract or 
contract note is only a memor- 
andum of it. A signature is not 
essential. If the contract note 
accords with your understand- 
ing of the oral contract it will 
sufficiently serve its purpose as 
evidence of the agreement. If it 
purports to be an acceptance of 
written instructions it is desire 
able for it to be signed or 
initialled; but even if not. it 
will suffice so long as the auth- 
ority to issue it is not denied. 

Estate agents 
fees 

It is usual practice for an 
estate agent to charge say 
2 per cent for sole agency, hut 
say 2! per cent if other 
agencies are also instructed. 

Is this possible in restraint 
of trade and contrary’ to 
Article 85 of EEC legislation? 
We think it most unlikely that 
an English Court would held 
that the practice which you 
describe would be held to be 
contrary to public policy as 
being in restraint of trade. We 
also very much doubt whether 
Article S5 of the Treaty of 
Rome has any application to a 


No legal responsibility can be 
accepted by the Finar.c sal Times 
for tbe answers given in these 
columns. All inquiries will be 
answered by post os iocrt cs 
possible. 

concerted practice which relates 
to land within only one member 
state; as the Article is aimed at 
orrr cements and practices which 
affect trade between member 
states. You could however Test 
tbs matter by seeking a court 
declaration that the practice is 
avoided by Article 85. 

Outside the 
Rent Act 

I am told the letting to 
companies, and shorthoid 
tenancies are not “ regulated ” 
tenancies. Is this correct? What 
is the position with regard to 
such lettings? 

It is correct tliat shorthoid 
tenancies arc not regulated ten- 
ancies all hough they do require 
,i fair rent to be registered. 
They eve a new statutory 
creation under the Housing Act 
19S0 and may be seen as a 
hybrid; but they are designed 
lo he outside the .statutory pro- 
tection as to security of tenure. 
Lettings to companies are also 
outside the ambit of the Rent 
Act 1977 in relation :o security 
of tenure, but that i- because 
of the inability o‘ a company 
to occupy a duvl! ins-house as 
its residence. Otherwise (a* 
rent, premiums elc.j they are 
regulated tenancies'. Moreover 
Ihe letting must l«e a bonn tide 
letting lo a enni'v.v- :>rd :v>t 
a sham, if security of tenure is 
to be avoided. 

Arbitration v. 
the Courts 

1 am preparing to lake to arbi- 
tration a dispute with a 
builder of our house. Whereas 
the achitcct is quite satisfied 
that my complaint is justified 
and supportable as a breach of 
contract there are reservations 
as to whether I would receive 
the same satisfaction from 
arbitration as from the Courts. 
Could you please give me any 
information you have on 
arbitration and in particular if 
there is any advice you could 
give on presenting the claim 
and the limitations regarding 
costs and damages? 

The area covered by abritration 
is a very wide one. and we 
cannot give general advice in 
the scope of a reply such as 
this. The practitioners’ text 
book is Russell on Arbitration, 
and we suggest that you con- 
sult that in your local library. 
On costs you should review the 
process of making a *’ sealed 
offer” which you will find dis- 
cussed in that work. 


you bought an asset on or before 
April 5 1981 the indexation 
dock will start ticking on Ajiril 
6. Assets bought more recently 
will not be protected by the new 
provisions until they have been 
held for a year. 

Any asset which does not keep 
pace with inflation cannot be 
regarded as having produced, a 
capital loss. So the position is 
still rather uneven. In 
addition, gains made before 
April 6 are not index linked. 

The changes mean it may not 
be advisable to bed and break- 
fast-in the same way as the past. 
Assuming you have unused 
capital gains exemption, this 
year it may pay to bed .and 
breakfast gains in order to 
establish a higher base for 
indexation. It is best to choose 
one share with a large gain 
rather than bed and breakfast 
several with smaller gains; the 
aim is to establish the greatest 
possible proportionate rise in 
the base price, and also to 
• minimise the dealing costs. If 
you establish a loss, you will 
actually reduce tbe potential 
benefit of indexation in the 
future. 

In the following examples, 
assume inflation over the next 
year is 10 per cent and the fol- 
lowing six months 5 per cent 
If you bought shares of Bloggs 
Engineering at 50p and they are 
now standing at 30p. what 
should you do? Suppose you go 
ahead and bed and breakfast 
the share at 32p. The shares 
recover and in 18 months’ time 
when you come to sell they have 
reached £1. 

Under the new system, if you 
bed and breakfast the shares 
your starting price will be 32p 
but indexation will only begin 
after one year, nils means the 
index linked element will be 
1.6p and you will be liable to 
tax on a gain of 66.4p. 

If you decide against bed and 
breakfasting then tout base, is 
50p. The indexed element is 
then 7J5p tind ihe liability would 
be on a gain of 42ip. 

In contrast, your Dortfolio 
Includes Easy Living Holidavs 
bought two years ago at SOd. In 
line with many holiday shares 
these have risen in value and 
now stand at 50p. If you bed and 
breakfast them and sell in IS 
months, at 6fip. the indexed gain 
element is 2.5p and the gain 
liable to tax is 7.5p. 

If you do not bed and break- 
fast the shares the liability to 
tax. will be more than trebled. 
The indexed gain element will 
be 4}p and the taxable gain 
25*p. 

Oviously these calculations 
: depend on estimates of inflation 
and how particular shares move 
in price. As the £3,000 exemp- 
tion cannot be brought forward 
! it is best to make good use of 
lit this year. The exemption 
; rises to £5,000 in the tax yew 
I starting April 6, 1982. Re- 
member capital losses can he 
carried forward hut unused ex- 
emption cannot. 



RECOV 



The new unit trust far investors 
. seeking high lewaids from recovery situations 


F RAMUNGTON Recovery Trust 
will aim for maximum capital 
growth through investment in 
recovery situations. 

These arise when, for one reason or 
another, a company falls on hard 
t-imfig and its shoxes fall to a level 
where they are exceptionally cheap. 
When the company does recover, 
perhaps with a change of market 
conditions or as a result of sharp 
management action, those who 
bought when the shares were cheap 
stand to’ do very well. 

With an individual company there 
is of course a risk that the recovery 
may never take place. This is why a 
unit trust is such a good vehicle for 
investing in ’ recoveries. Because it 
invests in a; wide spread of recovery 
situations a unit trust can shrug off 
the occasional casualty. The potential 
rewards from . the successes can be 
very high. 

Recovery rrusts run by other unit 
trust groups have done well in the 
past; the managers believe that a 
recovery fund run by Framlington 
should give outstanding results in the 
future. 


GENERAL INFORMATION 
Applic a tio ns will be acknowledged; certificates will be 
sene by die registrar*. Lloyds Bank Pic. within 42 
days. For the Initial offer contract notes arc not 
issued: an application form must be used, 
accompanied E*ya cheque. From 10th April units can 
be bought by pose or telephone in the usual way. 

The minimum initial investment Is £5 00. Units ml y 
be bought and sold daily. Prices and yields are 
published daily in leading newspapers. 

Income net of basic rate tax is distributed to 
holders of income units on 13th March and 15th 
September. The first . distribution will be on 15tli 
March I9SJ. 

Commission of 1 MS + VAT is paid to qualified 
intermediaries. 

The trust is an authorised unit trust constituted by 
Trust Deed. Jt nmks as a wider range security under 
die Trustee Investments Act, lp6l. The Trustee is 
Lloyds Bank Pic. 

The managers ora Ftxmlington Unit Management 
Limited, 64 London Wall, London EC2M JNQ. 
Telephone 01-638 5181. Registered in England No 
895&1. Member df the Unit Trust Association. 

This offer is not open to residents of the Republic 
of Ire land. 


Timing. In the opinion of the 
managers this is a good time to 
invest. Recovery funds tend to do 
exceptionally well when the economy 
as a whole is pulling out from 
recession. 

Flexibility. The trust will invest 
primarily in UK shafes, but will not 
be limited by geographical area, size 
of company or market sector. 

Track record. Last December the 
Observer chose us as Unit " Trust 
Managers of the Year, noting our 
“enviable record of ■ long-term 
results'’. The March issue of Money 
Management comments "Best 
management group in 1981. without 
a shadow of a doubt, is Framlington, 
which has collected number 1 
rankings for all its funds over both 
tbe one year and the three year 
periods”. Over five years, funds under 
management have grown from £5-5 
million to j£ 6S million. 

Personal involvement. Fram- 
lington funds are run by the indivi- 
dual manager, not by committee. 
Recoven' Trust will be managed by 
Antony Milford, whose other « funds 
include our highly* successful Inter- 


national Growth Fund and Fram- 
lington Income Trust, the best 
performing income trust over the last 
ten years. 

Value for money. The annual 
charge is at the standard Framlington 
rate, still only 1/2^ -r VAT. The trust 
deed includes powers to increase this 
to a maximum of 3% if necessary. 
The initial charge (included in the 
offer price) is 57S. When units are 
sold back to us, payment is normally 
made on the day we receive the 
renounced certificate. 

The estimated initial gross starting 
yield is 4 %. However, since the 
investment policy is to aim for pure 
capital growth, investors may feel 
that accumulation units in which the 
net income is reinvested are more 
appropriate than income units from 
which net income is distributed. 

The price of units and the income 
from them can go down as well as up. 

Units in Framlington Recovery 
Trust .ire available at 50p each until 3 
pm on Friday 16th April 1932. The 
minimum initial investment is 1.000 
units, which cost £500. From 19th 
April units will be available at the 
ruling offer price. 


Ill ITI 1 1 nccc D of units in Framlington Recovery Trust at 50.0p each 
INI I IAL UBTtll until Friday 16th April 1932 

To: Framlington Unit Manageme n t Limited, 64 London Wall, London EC2M 5.NQ 

I/we wish to invest the sum of C. .f minimum £500) in Fcunhnptnn Recovery Trust and 

enclose a cheque poyablc to Framlington Unit Management Limited. I am. we arc over 18. 

For accumulation units in which net Income Is reinvested, please tick here.. . . . 

Surname (Mr/Uxs/Ml&s) 

Full forenames 

Address..... 


Signatures) Date . 

Qoat iippbcmt] JmU e!hrz* nd nc’otc drian's irpardrf? \ 


FRAMLINGTON RECOVERY TRUST. 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


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YOUR SAVINGS AND INVESTMENTS— 1 



Stock Exchange commission and how it affects you 

-A 

the small 
investor ... 

TiJE STOCK EXCHANGE not for sales. Many firms 
COUNCIL has" just witnessed a already change higher fees than 
rare occurrence of institutional this. As one broker argued 
Goiiatos .going oat. to fight. in “.the „ Stock— Exchange - can’t 
support of small investors. As a really order people to lose 
result of pressure from big in- money,** . ... 

Testers, the Stock Exchange's Of equal interests to srngll 
proposed hike in commission investors is the Council’s <3 eel- 
rates has been reduced, _ sion to increase the amount 
This is the first time that the beneath which commissions are 
Stock Exchange has consulted discretionary- At the moment 
users of the market about the brokers can charge less than the 
price increase in a formal way. minimum for . deals of £200 or 
At the cutset last December, less. The changes agreed en- 
when . ' the proposals were able brokers to use their, discre- 
annoimeed, many people argued tion for bargains of £300 or less, 
there would be Little chance of The picture is less happy on 


-or'l 

=1 



influencing the outcome. 


gilts where the large buyers 


Iii the event, the Stock Ex- have emerged relatively better 
change has bowed to the weight off than those making small pur- 
o f opinion against its chases. In cash terms a £2,000 


proposals. The original plan was 
to increase commission rates 


gilt purchase will go up by £3.50 
whereas a £5m order will 


across the board by 7.3 per increase by £11.25. 


cent. This has now been pared 
to -tZ per cent. 

Commissions on smaller 


The brokers were hi a 
quandxy over fees a$- about half 
the firms rely on private client 


transactions- are— bow proposed — business— for— the ■ majority -of 
to rise by only 10 per cent, in- their revenue. There are 150 
stead of the 16.7 per cent brokers outside London who 
firigioally suggested. This concentrate on personal 
.means- a- "typical -£2,000 equhy—clients.HErs-add itwn.- -70 ■ per cent 
bargain will cost £3 more. . of the bargains struck on the 
Of prime. importance to small Exchange- are on behalf of 


investors is the. new minim um 
rate. The current minimum is 
£7 on both sales and purchases. 
The— proposed rise- to £10 has 
been agreed on purchases but 


private clients although these 
only account for 30 per cent of 
the value of transact ions. 

After the • last” round of 
increases in 1976 some firms 



With London Life, £1,000 a year 
can provide you with a pension 
of£32,896 per annum for life*— 
and the premium is subject to 
income tax relief at the highest rate. 

It’s easy to assume that all insurance companies are the same, with 
eac h one offering approximately the same terms. 

But that - ' not the caseai alL 

London Life is different b«'aufe.foraslart.irneverpac5-a«ingIe 
penny in commission -eilherlo hilermediaries or its own staff. 

WhaiV more. London Life is. a mur ual company which means that its 
proiiisarc passed on to policyholders and not paid out to - 
shareholders Another difference that’s very much to your benefit 
Naturally, keeping costs down like this helps London Lite make 
the most of your earning#, which sho uid be the basic aim of every 
good pension plan. 

Not surprising. London Lifefeatures tegular!;; among the leaders 
hi the Insurance performance tables. 

And with an already w ide and comprehensive range of pension 
plans now supplemented by a special plan combining rhe la\ 

. adv anlagiatuia^cli cm ployed pension annuity' contract with the 
. growth potential ot a unit linked tnveatmenUtve can offer our clients 
a barter servire f I w n ever. 

!l y oil’d like to know more about that service cal] or write to us at 
* the address below - well send you lull details, 
ije le. fora man. 40. paring a gross premium of£l. 000 yearly: 
tak ing I Us pension at 65 and assuming London Life's current 
premium, bonus and iminediute annuity rates remain unchanged! 



: To: Patrick Gallagher, The London life 
Association Limited, Freepost, 100 Temple 
Street, Bristol BS1 6Y J (no stamp required) 

Please send me details of London Life s pension plans . 
for Xhe self-employed. 

Mane — — l ; 


i3»; 


Address-- 


TeLNos: Business. 


Date of Birth. 


Home — — — 

(If you prefer: you can call ParrickGaHagheron Freefone 9161 to 
discuss yxiur Requirements personally) 



q different kind of company 8 


London lito 


8 


■BCTBwaq mmaaaMMi 


BUILDING SOCIETY 
RATES 

Every Saturday the Financial. Times publishes a 
table giving details of Building Society Bales on 
offer to' t be public. 

. F&rfirrther advertising details please ring: 
01-24S 8000, ExfiL '3606 


decided to pull out of private 
client business. It is too early 
to judge the mood of brokers 
this time but some feel a more 
restricted type of service will 
be made available to the small 
investor by toe big City firms. 
Thpse firms have higher over- 
heads than country brokers due 
to computers, research per- 
sonnel and rates. 

Mr Andrew Hugh Smith, a 
senior partner with Cape! Cure 
Myers (CCM). which derives 
about - half- its revenue from 
private clients, says: “We are 
really quite happy with the 
revised rates. I think there is a 
problem with really small client 
business which will still be 
difficult to justify.” 

CCM has tried to meet the 
problem head on. The firm has 
encouraged people with less 
than £20.000 to opt for unit 
trusts or a portfolio of unit 
trusts. Alternatively the brokers 


offer a discretionary portfolio 
service which is computerised 
so the - costs are kept down. 
Another method of cost cutting 
is to encourage clients to use 
the firm's nominee companies 
because this reduces- the 
administrative burden. 

Hugh Smith thinks more 
firms will be forced to move in 
these directions as .a result of 
the proposed commissions. If he 
is right tin’s will mean small 
investors who want to run their 
own -portfolio will find it 
increasingly difficult to find a 
tame City broker. 

The best advice to investors 
is probably to shop around 
several firms and find out their 
minimum charge. The proposals 
will probably come into effect 
in mid-summer, so if you want 
to do any bed and breakfasting 
before April 5 this will be 
unaffected. 

Rosemary Burr 


Bonds for cash 


ANY INVESTORS who handed 
over sterling bonds to the Coun- 
cil of - Foreign Bondholders so 
it could negotiate their repay- 
ment with the defaulting 
authority should check whether 
they are owed any money. The 
Council says it is sitting on 
£150,000 due to bondholders. 

The Council cannot trace the 
recipients as in return for the 
bonds holders were given negot- 
iable certificates of deposits. 
Usually after the Council 
announces a settlement most 
people claim quickly but some, 
it seems, never hear the news. 

In its annual report for 1981 
published this week the Council 
14sts Chose bonds which have 
been negotiated and where 
sums of money are available 
to holders. The Council says it 
is seeking additional payment 
from the German Government 
to former holders of Young loan 
bonds (1930). 

Holders of sterling denomi- 


nated Chinese bonds will find 
tittle cheer in the report 
Certain British claims against 
China are now being registered 
but this excludes bonds 
denominated in non-Chinese 
currencies. The Chinese Bond- 
holders* Committee says the 
rounds ’“which has kept in 
dose contact with the Foreign 
and Commonwealth Office, 
understands that when the 
information has been processed 
. . . details of all claims, 
including bonds, will be 
presented to the Chinese 
Government for discussion." 

If you have queries on sterling 
bonds issued by overseas 
institutions or Governments, the 
address of the Council of 
Foreign Bondholders is 9-12 
Cbeapride, London EC2V 6AB 
f 01-236 3641). After April 26 
the address will be. 35 High 
Street, Bromley, Kent BR1 3 EL 
(01-464 0308). 


Not quite as steady as a rock 

Eric Short reports on insurance and Gibraltar 


< 


>;'i . 


OVER THE past few months, 
four now life companies have 
appeared on the UK marketing 
£cexze. They all offer lump, 
sum bond investment with 
attractive yields, with some of 
the products guaranteeing ail 
or part of the yield. ’ 

But the com pa n i es — Caven- 
dish Life. Winchester Life. 
Signal Life Eurolife Assurance 
are not UK-registered life com- 
panies in spite of the English 
sounding - names of the first 
three. They are registered in 
Gibi'hltar. even though they 
intend to sell their life contracts 
primarily in the UK. 

Indeed, with a population of 
only' 27,000. Gibraltar would be 
hard put to support one life 
company from its home 
market. 

So investors lured by the 
figures in the advertisements, 
or the patter of the salesmen, 
should slop and ask questions 
before considering the 
contracts. 

Life assurance selling in the 
UK enjoys considerable free- 
dom from direct authoritative 
control, a freedom non- 
existent in most other coun- 
tries. Instead the authorities 
protect the consumer by con- 
trolling the permissible 
investments of life companies, 
by checking that advertise- 
ments are not misleading and 
by monitoring the financial 
health of life companies. 

But these indirect controls 
can be largely circumvented by 
an offshore life company, 
registered ' in a country with 
relaxed controls. This is the 
situation - with Gibraltar-based 
companies. 

Insurance companies in 
Gibraltar have to provide annual 
statements of their financial 
position — a revenue account and 
a balance sheet— audited by an 
accountant who is a member of 
a professional body, with the 
same recognition as that 
accorded by the Department of 
Trade under the Companies Act. 
New UK life companies have to 
submit quarterly returns and 
annual new business plans. 

There must be an actuarial 
valuation of the company's 
financial position once every 
five years by an. actuary who is a 
Fellow of the Institute of 
Actuaries or', the Faculty of 
Actuaries or other recognised 
body. The UK is moving on to 
annual valuations this year in 
line with EEC practice. 

The auditor and actuary can- 
not be changed without prior 
approval of the authorities. 

The Gibraltarian Finance and 
Development Secretary stated 
that the colony concentrates on 
an initial vetting process of the 
promoters and the managers of 
the life company at the time of 
registration. It has no power 
to investigate life companies 
between submissions of 
accounts, nor any power to 
remove a chief executive as not 



being fit and proper— as the 
DoT can. 

There is do control over 
investments and most important 
there is no protection for 
policyholders should the life 
company fail as there is i0 the 
UK with the Policyholders 
Protection Act. The other key 
point is that the life company 
pays no tax. 

These life companies simply 
act as post offices. The investor 
sends his money to Gibraltar. 
From there it is usually sent to 
the investment managers, often 
back to the UK. The market- 
ing of the company’s products 
is carried out by UK subsi- 
diaries. . However, the assets 
are held in the name of a 
trustee, acting as custodian. 

Thus the consumer's interests 
tie with the company, its 
auditors, toe trustees and the 
actuary. They have a strong 
moral responsibility to UK 
policyholders far above their 
legal functions. 

So interested investors should 
first find out the names of the 
auditors, trustees and the con- 
sulting actuary, if this is not 
already given. Then he should 
follow this up by getting 
detailed account of how the 
custodian intends to control the 
investments and bow the 
actuary intends to perform his 
functions. 

Most products being offered 
should warn the investor that 
the underlying investments are 
risky. Signal offers a bond in- 
vesting in gilts and gold produc- 
tion in Canada. Cavendish offers 
a bond investing in gilts and oil 
production in the U.S. Win- 
chester offers a currency and 
precious metals investment 
bond. But Eurolife offers 
straight five-year guaranteed 
income bond yielding 12 per 
cent tax free to basic rate 
payers a full point above toe 
best from a UK five-year bond 
So how does Eurolife check out? 

Its auditors are Gibraltar- 
based. Its trustees’ are Barclay 
Bank International (Gibraltar 
management) and its actuaries 
are Rodney Barnett and Com- 
pany. 

The investments will be in 
Eurosterling securities — at pre- 
sent the two FFI 1987 Issues— 
Mid are managed by Inter- 


national Trust Company of 
Iberia, the Gibraltar subsidiary 
of International Trust Group, a 
consortium of banks including 
Barclays. Royal Trust of Canada 
and toe Bank of New York. "• 

A good pedigree. But the 
trustees hold the assets m 
trust and have power to con- 
tinue to hold such assets until 
all the related bonds have been 
redeemed. 

The actuaries Intend to treat 
this as a UK company, with full 
access to all financial transac- 
tions and information check-out 
of the terms of the contract 


and annual valuations. The actu- 
aries have a professional re- 
sponsibility to their actuarial 
body and could he called to 
account for their actions should 
matters go wrong. 

It ix possible to give Euro- 
life a dean bin of health on 
this information — so necessary 
for a guaranteed income bond 
where toe prune guarantee 
must be the life company. Bui 
such a vigorous check nerds 
to be carried out for every com- 
pany. Gibraltar Is identified 
with solid rock; but it also has 
a few apes. 



Sent to Coventry 


HOW CAN a cut in interest 
rates be good news for both 
savers and- borrowers? Well, the 
Coventry Provident appears lo 
have done . its sums and come 
up with the answer it can. 
Others, however, might put a 
different interpretation on this 
building society’s rate changes. 

According to the Coventry 
Provident “From April 1, 
when most other building 
societies, banks and other sav- 
ings institutions wiil be reduo* 


in® the interest rate paid to 
savers. Coventry Provident will 
be increasing the ‘Extra 
Interest* rate paid on Extra 
Interest Shares." What toe 
society has actually decided to 
do is increase toe differential 
over the ordinary share rate 
for sums under £5.000. The 
actual return, however, will be 
lower on April 1 than at present 
due to the faH in toe ordinary 
share rate. Depositors will be 
April Foote if they . think 
otherwise. 

At ■ toe moment Coventry 
Provident- offers two rates with 
extra interest to savers. People 
investing over £5,000 have been 
earning 11 per cent on their 
money which is per cent 
above toe ordinary rate. Those 
with less toon £5.000 are cur- 


rently receiving- 3(H per cent 
which is 1} per cent above ordi- 
nary rate. From April 1 all 
sums above £500 will, qualify for 
the 1* per cent premium vrihidh 
will then amount to 1025 per 
cent net, the equivalent <xf 14.64 
per cent to standard rate tax- 
payers. 

If bank and money market 
rates remain unchanged by April 
1 this means toe extra share 
account is more attractive than 
money market funds and seven- 
day bank deposits to standard 
rate taxpayers. 

Coventry Provident argues 
that “the real advantage is that 
savers can get their money back 
straight away without toe 
bother of lengthy notice 
period.” What it does not say 


is that there is a 28 days loss 
of interest for immediate with- 
drawals. Even with this 
penalty, the shares are rela- 
tively attractive.- 

Each building society now 
offers a confusing array of 
options for savers so it pays to 
check around. You may find, 
you can get a higher rate from 
the Coventry Provident if you 
are prepared to give longer 
notice period. For example, the 
Woolwich pays a 2 per cent 
premium on a minimum of £500 
provided three months' notice 
is given but no interest is paid 
on toe amount to be withdrawn 
during toe notice period. 

R.B. 


Britannia shops in Jersey 


SOMETHING IS stirring in the 
normaMy placid world of off- 
shore gilt funds. "Britannia 
Group of Unit Trusts, part of 
Britannia Arrow Holdings, 'has 
bought the fund management 
subsidiary of King and Shaxson, 
toe discount house. 

Britannia Arrow, resurrected 
from the collapse of Slater 
Walker Securities, is best 
known for its unit trusts. The 
group has £530m under man- 
agement and is seeking further 
expansion. 

For an initial sum of 
£200,000, plus a deferred 
amount payable on the value 
of funds under management on 
Jime .. . 30, Britannia has 
acquired King and Sbaxon's 
gilt-edged funds and its interest 
in FIRST Managers, which 
runs a more broadly based 
bond fund with an inter- 
national portfolio of govern- 
ment securities. 

King and Shaxon was the 
first discount house to test the 
market with a gilt-edged off- 
shore fund back in 1971. Its 
performance has been nothing 
to shout about as director 
James Parrish admits. “ We’ve 
been in the middle of toe per- 
formance tables,** he says. 

In . contrast Britannia’s off- 
shore gilt-edged fund has been 
among the top handful in the 
sector 1 ^ performance tables. 
“Over. .toe past wo years and 
three months the Britannia fund 
bad done better than the King 


and Shaxon fund by about 7 per 
cent" says Parrish. 

' Performance apart, toe 
volume of King and Shaxon's 
funds under management never 
really grew sufficiently large to 
make toe enterprise cost effec- 
tive. Announcing the disposal. 
King and Shaxon, which had 
£30m under management, said: 
“The group decided to with- 
draw from investment manage- 
ment business as it is increas- 
ingly difficult for investment 
services to be profitable with 
relatively modest sums under 
management." 

The past few years have 
witnessed the gradual . with- 
drawal of most of toe discount 
houses from gilt-edged fuad 
management. The sole excep- 
tion is Atien Harvey and Ross 
-(now part of Cater Allen) which 
not only remains in the field but 
in October increased its 
exposure by acquiring the funds 
of another discount house, Clive 
Discount. 

Allen Harvey and Ross Gilt 
Fund was the best performing 
Jersey gilt fund in 1979 and 
1981. A staff of six manage toe 
group’s two Jersey funds which 
total around £lStn. Mike 
Lawrence, the managing 
director of Alien Harvey and 
Ross Investment Management 
says the group “ is quite com- 
mitted CO these funds. We also 
manage gilt portfolios for build- 
ing societies and overseas banks. 
Total funds under management 
ore near £100m.” 


Last June ADen Harvey and 
Ross considered buying King 
and Sbaxon’s investment man- 
agement subsidiary hut tenta- 
tive inquiries fell on stony 
ground. When the group took 
over Clive Discount gilt-edged 
funds It did not agree to em- 
ploy the staff. This stance on 
redundancies would probably 
have been a stumbling block 
in any serious acquisition talks 
with King and Shaxon. 

As it turned out Britannia 
agreed to buy the fund man- 
agement subsidiay. lock, stock 
and staff. “In a growing busi- 
ness" argues Britannia director 
Peter Baker “there are career 
opportunities for everyone." 

Baker says Parrish has “the 
important task of building up 
First International Reserves 
Securities Trust" After the 
acquisiton of King and Shaxon’s 
fund management, Britannia 
owns 54 per cent of toe trust’s 
holding company with the rest 
of too equity in the hands of 
European banks. Funds under 
management total about £lffra. 

As for the rest of King and 
Shaxon’s fund management 
activities, toe future is less 
clear. By far and away the 
largest fund was King and 
Shaxon Gilt Fund Jersey with 
£20m of investors’ money. Unit 
holders will be offered free 
switching facilities into 
Britannia's own Jersey gilt fund. 

Baker adds “it is highly likely 



that we will, be offering holders 
of King and Shaxon Gilt Fund 
Jersey a merger scheme involv- 
ing Britannia Jersey Gilt Fund " 
Details have yet to be thrashed 
out. The King and Shaxon 
fund pays gross while 
Britannia’s investors receive 
their dividends net. 

It is too early po say what fate 
awaits the gilt-edged fund in 
Guernsey. But it looks as if the 
Isle of Man fund, which is a 
mere tiddler, win be left 
unchanged. Baker says “an Isle 
of Man fund makes a useful 
addition to our range.” 

Even before the King and 
Shaxon acqmaa’tjon, Britannia 
was toe largest management 
group in Jersey with, funds of 
about £10Qm and a staff of 36; 
The acquisition has now consoli- 
dated this position. 

Britannia is currently shop- 
ping around for other invest- 
ment management groups. 
Baker says “ we are interested 
in expanding through organic 
growth and acquisitions. Td like 
to buy another investment 
management group this week 
provided toe price is ripht but 
there are none on the market” 

R.B. 


Higher Ratelbxpofei? 




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YOUR SAVINGS AND INVESTMENTS-! 


Rosemary Burr looks at a new way to buy British 

The Framlington Eight 


IP YOU believe 1982 is the 
year to buy British, then 
recovery funds may be the 
place for some of your money. 
This week Framlington. one of 
the industry's most successful 
«mt trust groups, launched its 
eighth fund. 

•To begin with the Recovery 
Trutt wiJU primarily be invested 
in the UK. Antony Milford. the 
trust's manager and a partner 
at Laurence Frost and Co. the 
brokers, says “about 75 per cent 
wiH be in the UK and a quarter 
may well go into the U.S.” He 
thinks 'it i u a “little early’’ to 
go into -Australia but wijj be 
keeping a watchful eye on pro- 
gress. in the Antipodes. 

Milford won his laurels man- 
aging two of the group’s funds. 
International Growth and 
Income. Both trusts ended in 
the top five in their respec- 
tive sector performance tables 
over the year to January 4 1982, 
according to Money Manage- 
ment 

Most recovery funds are full 
of UK shares but Milford ex- 
pects Framhngton’s portfolio to 


vary over the business cycle. 
“At certain points in the 
economic world cycle we will, 
for example, want to be in com- 
modity shares. At the right 
point in time we will move into 
Australian mining shares 
rather than Rio Tinto Zinc.” 
According to Milford: “Up to 
a third of the portfolio could 
be overseas." 

The idea behind the fund is 
simple but picking recovery 
sbares is less easy. Milford 
says, “we are not just going 
to buy a share because it is 
depressed but. because it has 
genuine recovery potential.” 
The group admits not all the 
chosen companies will pick 
themselves up off the floor but 
argues “a wide spread of re- 
covery situations " enable a 
unit trust to " shrug off the 
occasional casualty." 

Forty-year-old Milford be- 
lieves ** there will be. a lot of 
recovery opportunities over the 
next few years. Some will be 
individual companies, others 
whole sectors emerging from 
recession. I hope to take 


advantage of both for a good 
spread of sbares with possibili- 
ties of exceptional growth." 

Although a lot of recovery 
stocks tend to be high yielding, 
the trust will be geared to 
capital growth. ' The estimated 
gross starting yield is 4 per 
cent. There is a IS per cent 
initial eharge and the mini- 
mum investment is £500. 

The annual management fee 
on the trust will be 1 per cent, 
in line with the fee on the 
group's other seven funds. This 
is about i per cent lower than 
the management fee on most 
unit trusts. Tim Miller, a dir- 
ector of Framlington. explains 
that the group has been able 
to keep its management fees 
down as it does not pay the 1} 
per cent marketing allowance 
to intermediaries. 

Framlington with £64.5m 
under management is a lone 
voice among the bigger unit 
trust groups in its staunch ob- 
jections to coughing up market- 
ing allowances to salesmen. Al- 
though Miller accepts this may 
have slowed the group's growth. 


he thinks investors have bene- 
fited. 

The lower management 
charges are a direct benefit and 
have helped Framlington win 
its spurs in the industry's per- 
formance tables. The group won 
the accolade of number one- 
management group in 1981 from 
Money Management this month. 

Miller also thinks the absence 
of huge inflows and outflows of 
funds as intermediaries switch 
clients in bulk has aided the 
group’s performance. ** Only one 
fund has ever had to liquidate 
a unit,” says Miller. 

As to the size of the new 
fund, an in-house sweepstake 
shows quite a wide range of ex- 
pectations among the group’s 
staff. Officially. Milford says 
“we well be very disappointed 
if we do not get £2m. If market 
conditions remain much as they 
are now. we hope for consider- 
ably more." 

Framlington has pretty tough 
competition in the shape of 
M&G’s Recovery Fund which 
was the top performing UK 
growth fund over both the 



What the Butler sees 


Mr Anthony Milford 

seven and fire year periods to 
February 1982 according to 
Money Management. Miller says 
“ if we do half as well as M&G, 
we will have done very well 
indeed." 

FRAMLINGTON FUNDS 
UNDER MANAGEMENT 
Year fm 

1975 3.7 

1976 4.2 

1977 9-8 

1978 21-8 

1979 30. 

1980 43.9 

1981 64.5 


THOUSANDS OF depositors 
who took advantage of United 
Dominions Trust’s generous 
terms under its so-called aver- 
age rate scheme are likely to be 
feeling unhappy this week. For' 
the finance house has just 
restarted the scheme after a six 
months lapse and has cut the 
return by the equivalent of 
1 per cent 

Under the scheme, depositors 
benefit from wholesale money 
market rates in the same way as 
they do with money market 
funds. In the past UDT. paid 
depositors I per cent above 
Longtal rate during the pro- 
ceeding week adjusted to the 
nearest i per cent. The Longtal 
rate is the average of dealing 
rates for seven days’ notice 
funds in the local authority 
market. The rale is calculated 
for UDT each Monday morning 
by brokers Butler Till. 

The scheme proved tremend- 
ously popular and deposits rose 
to more than flOOra. Last 
September UDT decided to SOP 
accepting new deposits for the 
scheme. Treasurer Simon Ball 
explains that UDT " had more 
seven-day money as a percent- 
age of our total book than we 
wanted." 


MONEY MARKET FUNDS 


Name Rate % paid deposit deposit 

UDT 13f Quarterly 7-day £5.000 

Smco Half yearly 7-day £1,000 

Tyndall* Quarterly 7-day £2J500 

Western Trustt 13* Monthly One month £10j000 

* Chequebook alto provided, t As at 2SJ32. The rate changes daily 
and is { per cent beneath London inter-bank rate on day money 
deposited. 


This week UDT has intro- 
duced a revised version of the 
scheme which is less attractive 
to depositors than the original 
but still offers more competitive 
rates ihon building societies or 
seven-day bank deposits to the 
standard rale taxpayer. The 
plan is to pay depositors i per 
cent beneath Longtal. The rate 
this week is 13S per cent, which 
is marginally below the rates 
available on the money market 
funds from Tyndall Group and 
Simro. The Tyndall Fund 
has the added attraction of a 
chequebook. 

Inlerest is paid quarterly so 
existing depositors will notice 
the change between April 19 


and July 19. Ban says “we 
expect withdrawals just because 
people are no longer getting a 
premium. On the other hand 
we are hoping to attract a 
reasonable flow of funds." .411 
in all. he will be satisfied if the 
scheme treads water. “We will 
be very plpased if after the 
changes we come out at £100m 
again.” 

The minimum deposit remains 
at £5.000 but the maxi urn has 
been increased from £100.000 to 
£150.000. Withdrawals must be 
for at least £1.000. Although 
interest as paid quarterly, 
depositors now have the option 
of rolling this up. 

Rosemary Burr 




The Association of 
Investment Trust Companies 


THE INVESTMENT TRUST TABLE 


Thr fipim in Ihr- roluminVloir are ha'-ri 
on infnrmaiionMippliod by (hr companies 
named, which art* nwmhi , r fc of The 
A-wintinn nT Imrsimrnt TVust 
Cnmpimin-.Thr figures art 1 unaudited. 


as at close of business on Monday 22nd March 1982 


Total Assets 
less current 
liabilities 
IP 

£ million 







Company 


VALUATION MONTHKF 

Alliance Trust 

British Invest. TVust 

First Scottish American Trust 

Great Northern Invest. Trust 

Investors Capital Trust 

New Darien Oil Trust 

Northern American Trust Co 

River Hate & General Invest TVust. . . 
xSave& Prosper Linked Invest Trust. . 

Scottish Invest TVust 

Scottish Northern Invest TVust 

Scottish United Investors 

Second Alliance TVust 

Shires Invest Co 

United States Debenture Corporation 
Baillie Gifford & C-o. 

Scottish Mortgage & TVust 

Monks Invest Trust 

Winterbottom Energy' Thist . 

Bailfie Gifford -Japan Trust 

Mid Wynd International Invest Trust 
Baring Bros. & Co. Ltd. 

Outwich Invest TVust 

Tribune Invest TVust 

Drayton Montagu Portfolio Mngt Ltd. 
British Indust & Gen. Invest Trust 

City & Foreign Invest. Co. 

Drayton Ci unmercial Invest Co 

Drayton Consolidated TVust 

Drayton Far Eastern Trust 

Drayton Premier Invest Trust 

English and International Trust 

Montagu Boston Invest Trust 

xCHy and Commercial Invest TVust . . . 

xl Jualvest Ltd 

xJ^indinveKtLtd. - 

: xTriplevestLtd 

East of Scotland Invest Managers Ltd. 

Aberdeen TVust 

Edinburgh Fund Managers Ltd. 

American Trust 

Crescent Japan Invest TVust. ....... 

General Scottish Trust 

New Australia Invest TVust 

NewTbkvo Invest. Trust 

Wernyss invest Trust 

Elect™ House Group 

Electra Invest. TVust 

Globe Invest. TVust 

Temple Bar Invest Trust 

F & C Group 

Alliance invest Co -' 

Cardinal Invest Trust 

F&CEurotrusl. 

Foreign ii Colonial Invest. Trust 

General Investors & TVustees 

Fidelity International 
x CVstic Fibrosis Research Invest Trust- 
Robed Fleming InvestmentMngt Ltd. 

Capital & National Trust 

Claver house Invest Trust .......... 

Crossfriars Trust 

Fledgeling Investments . - 

Guardian Invest Trust Co.. ......... 

London & Hulyrood Trust — ....... 

London & Montrose I n vest Trust 

London & Provincial Trust .......... 

Mercantile Invest TVust - 

.Sterling Trust 

Technology Invest Trust .... ........ 

1 Tniled British .Securities TVust 

United States & General Trust Corp.. 
GT Management Ltd. 

Berrj'Trust 

x Child Health Research Invest TVust. . 

GT Global Recovery Invest 1 TVust 

C.T Japan Invest Trust 

Northern Securities Trust 

Gartmore InvestmentMngt Ltd. 

xAltifund Ltd - •*--»••••« 

An do -Scottish Invest Trust 

English & Scottish Investors 

Group Investors ... ----- - ■ ■ • 

London & Gartmore Invest' trust. . . . 

London & Lennoxlnvest Trust 

London & Lomond Invest Trust 

London & Strathclyde Trust 

Meld rum Invest Trust. . . . ...... 

Gartmore Investment(bcotland) Ltd. 

Scottish National Trust. • ■ 

Glasgow Stockholders Trust ........ 

"^Border ^Southern Stockholders Trust 
General Stockholders Invest. Trust .. 

Lake View Invest TVust 

Stockholders Invest TVust ......... 

Banibrn Group 

BishnpsgaLc Trust - - 

City of Oxford Invest TVust 

Hambtus Invest T™*t. ■ ■ - 

■xRosedimond Invest Trust .. ........ 

Henderson Administration Ltd. 

Whan Invest Co. - - — - - 

Electric &. General Invest La. 

Greenfrisr Invest Co.. ............. 

Lowland Invest Co. ............... 

Philip HiU (Management! L™. 

General & Commercial Invest Trust. . 
General Consolidated Invest TVust. . . 

Philip Hill Invest Trust 

Moorgate Invest Truat 

Nineteen Twenty-Eight Invest T rust . 
Industrial & Commercial Fin. Corpn. LltL 

London Atlantic Invest Trust 

North British Canadian Invest Co. ... 
Ivory & Rime Ltd. 

Atlantic Assets TVust 

British Assets Trust 

EdinburghAmerican Assets TVust ... 

Independent Invest Co. 

Japan Assets Trust. 

Viking Resources Trust • - 

Klein wort Benson Investment N Ingt Ltd. 
British American & General TVust 


as at 26th February 1982 


Net Geographical Spread 

Share Aoset Nth. Gearing 

Price Yield Value UK. Amen Japan Other Factor 

'3' <4» '.5 1 tfij . 18' '9* <10 1 

j pence % prurv % ba**' =100 


Total Return 
on NAVI 
over 5 years 
to 26.2.82 
( 11 ) 

base =100 


as at close of business on .1 In n day 22nd March 19S2 


Total Assets 
lei's current 
liabilities 
it' 

£ million 






Company 

<21 


Klein wo rtBen&on (continued) 

Brunner Invest Trust 

Charter Trust & Agency 

English & New York Trust 

Family Invest Tru«»t 

Jos Holdings 

London Prudential Invest TVust . . . . . 

Merchants TVust 

Lazar d Bros. & Co. Ltd. 

Raeburn Invest TVust 

Romney Trust 

Murray Johnstone Ltd. 

Murray Caledonian Invest Trust .... 

Murray Clydesdale Invest TVust 

Murray Glendevon Invest Trust. . . . . 
Murray Northern Invest TVust ...... 

Murray Western Invest Trust 

RivermoorManagement Services LtrL 

London TrustCo. 

Moorside TVust 

River & Mercantile TVust 

J. Rothschild Invest Management Ltd. 

RTTLtd 

AOsa Invest TVust 

PredousMetals Trust 

J. Henry Schroder Wagg Group 

Ashdown Invest TVust 

Broadstone Invest TVust 

Continental & Industrial TVust 

Tran s-Oceanic Trust 

Stewart Fund Managers Ltd. 

Scottish American Invest Co 

Stewart Enterprise Invest Co 

Throgmorton Invest Management Ltd. 
x Throgmorton Secured Growth TVust . 

Throgmorton TVust 

Touche Remnant & Cn. 

Atlas Electric & General TVust. ...... 

Bankers' Invest TVust 

CLRP Invest TVust 

Cedar Invest Trust 

City of London TVust 

Continental Union TVust 

Industrial & General TVust. 

International Invest Trust. 

Sphere I nvest TVust 

Trustees Corporation 

Williams & Glvn’s Bank Ltd. 

Atlanta. Baltimore & Chicago. 

West Coast & Texas Regional 


Net 

Share Asset 

Price VI eld Value 

•:)■ 1 4.i (S» I itii 

prvtv > pinin' | *s. 


as at 26th February 19S2 


Gearing 
Japan Other Factor 

(Si ifli llO' 

<*,. % hasi' =100 


■Total Return 
onNAV. 
over 5 years 
to 26.2.82 

(II) 

base=100 


VALUATION THREE MONTHLY 
City Financial Administration Ltd. 

"Investing in Success” Equities 

General Funds Investment Trust . . . , 
East of Scotland Invest Managers Ltd. 

Dominion & Geo era! Trust 

Pentland Invest. Trust 



NOTES TO THE TABLE 

t . No data. 

x Split capital trust 'capital sharps. 

“ Applies lo i Winnry*V Ordinary »nlv; 

* Dues not include spuci.il dividend. 

□ Mure than une qu.invr in nnn-eqaity investment*. 

• Mon- than 31*- in ■sfruiinV* or other assets 
i ncl ud i d oi d i rrci i >r v al uabu n. 

a c Adjusted fur scrip issue, 
ar Adjusted (hr right-, 

(a) Cols, L, 3 to 5 Figures supplied hr Wnrd Mabwis 

& rn„ members nf The tftock 
F.vdiringf 

i.'nl. 1 to nearest ilm: Cols, o & o to 
nearest ptnn> per share. 

(b) Cols. 1,5 Statistics si mulattid to date shown 

based on latest valuations supplied 
■ by thr companies and madeav nibble 
to The Stock Exchange., Ip these 
valuations listed securities are 
valued at mid-market prices and 


(e)CoI.4 


(dj Cols. 6 to 9 


(el Col. JO 


CD Cols. 5. 11 


unlisted at directnnf valuation All 
revenue aranint tLuns are excluded. 
TLxed on lri*t declared dividend nr 
firm ti«M.i-t, plus lux credit, to 
nearest lU percent. 

Percentages nf total assets lew cur- 
rent liabilities Currency Kil.inces 
.tre .dloe.itid m the relevant gev- 
gniphiral sect nr. 

Thr Bearing factor indicates the 
perceniane amount by which ihe net 
asset value per share would rise if the 
value at' I Ik uqlllly assets increased 
by lint per cent Further explanation 
is given in the booklet Investment 
UnM* today! 

Prior charges and preference share 
capital deducted at market value; 
convertible aocks deemed to be 
converted; warrants treated os not 
exercised. 


INDICES OF FIVE YEAR 
TOT.U- RETURN 

General Trust Average 198 

F.T.-Aetuaries All Share' , 228 

"Standard & Poors Composite 89 

’CapitallnternationalWorld 99 

“Adjusted for exrhange rate changes. 

(g)CoLU Figure* supplied by A1TC Statistics 

Service, to nearest one per cent. A 
full description of the information 
shown in this column is given in the 
Investment Thist Year Book. In 
summary the figures show the per- 
centage changes in the net asset 
values over the period assuming that 
dividends paid, excluding tax credit, 
were reinvested in the underlying 
assets of the company; 


EXPLANATORYNOTES 

Use of total retnni statistics end care in Interpretation 

The total return statistic, which adjusts the net asset values for dividends, 
exdudinc tax credit; distributed during the period. enaUes companies with 
substantially different capital growth and dividend policies to be more fairly 
compared. A period of five years provides a good indication of trends and. in normal 
circumstances, should covet a traditional bull and bear market in the major stock 
markets 

Each total return figure is indexed from a base of 100 at the cnmmeneemeRt nf the 
period and records the movement between two particular dates. Any particular 
total reiurn figure may thus be affected by eireptinnal racbint. operative at either 
the ba^e date oc at the final date, which were influencing the slock market generally 
or a sector of the market in which the company was interested. The geographical 
distribution of a particular company's portfolio should be considered in assessing its 
relati ve perionnanca. 

While the total return statistic if used with care, provides a valuable guide to past 
experience which can assist comparison of one company with anotheg or the trust 


movement with other investment media, itahonld always 7m haras in mind fbstpaxb 
performance is not a ecessarfly a gtnd a to fidure achievement. 

The total return statistic for split capital trusts is not comparable with fluf. for 
other companies bemuse of the difference in capital structure. The split capital 
trusts have therefore been identified in the ThMeand are notinchidsd la Gen eral 
TrusLAverage index figure. 

Calculation ofNAV 

In order to avoid s plethora of figures and to focflilate comparability the 'statistics 
of net asset value hare been calculated nn a uniform basis which may, in the «■* of a 
particular company; differ from the corresponding figures in its Annual Report 
Accounts. 

The net asset value is calculated on the “going concern* 1 basis, iewhfa prior charges 
deducted at market value, as it is believed thatthis basis ia the most widely socen led. 
far comparative purposes. 


... — 


j '.'-t 



•• \ a _ .j 



Please send me. 


Brought up to date, tile revised edition of otxr explanatory 
booklet is now available free of charge from the address below: 

The updated graphs and data sheets demonstrate how 
important it is to consider Investment Trusts if you are seeking 
income, capital growth ora successful cnmhinatw>n of both. 

Send today for your free copy 
To: The Secretary, 

The Association of Investment Trust Companies, 
FREEPOST, London EC2B 2JJ. Teh 01-588 5347 
(No stamp required if posted in the UK.) 

. copy/copies of “Investment Trusts today.” 


If you are an investment advisn; please indicate your profession! 

stockbroker □ accountant □ solicitor Q inennran hrokar □ banker □ (plcaee tick.** appropriate) 



















































































































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’ V-*- ' ^ j i if’ Its. ' S- V-’ a 1 ~ ’’ 

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1 

■ 

Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2 * 

— i 


imiRYmKITWENT 1 1 PROPERTY 



EKSS^gO 

xanSwiR 


AH OUTSTANDING DEVELOPMENT of one- and two-fa ofaroomod aparananta 
and fnrea- and faur-bedroomed town houses finished to a luxury 
specification and an in lawncd grounds leading dawn to a. mill- 
stream bank of the Thames. MOORINGS AVAILABLE. 

JUST OFF ETON HIGH STREET ■* minutes walk tram Windsor town 
centre and railway station * one mile to the M4 * ten milea 
to Has throw * twenty-one miles to central London. 

PRICES FROM £24,5Q0-£)M I 5Q0 

CALL ALONG TO OUR VIEW HOME/SALES OFFICE THIS 
WEEKEND (Tangier Laite just off Eton High Street). 
OPEN 1 i JO a.m. to 330 p.m. 

Or contact Sola Agent* 

A. C FROST & CO, 

3 High Street, Windsor. Tel: Windsor 61234 


For buying, selling, renting or managing 

REAL ESTATE 

in the 

PRINCIPALITY of MONACO 

consult: 

AGEDI 

(J. de Boer. Pre si dent) 

T' Astoria" (5 th Floor), 26 bis Bid. Princesse Charlotte 
Monte-Carlo, PRINCIPALITY OF MONACO 
Id. : 193) 50.66-00 - Telex s 479417 MC. 

Exclusive Representative for the Principality of Monaco of 
SOTHEBY'S INTERNATIONAL REALTY 

Free documentation upon request. 


NEW LUXURY 
APARTMENTS 

Adjacent to Hampstead Heath from 
555,450. Kirk Court, London NW11 

*2b^ flate*3bediuaisOTefies*fias centra! heafing*Vi^to\^caraeto 

* eledronKSecuiily ^-garages, *NHECpictec6an 1 

Sales Centre and Show Apartments 

Nowopen 7 daysa week 13am -6pm. Tdephone 01-4558507 

for foil details and literature. 

VfelgarthRoad is a turning' ||P|l Ds^wumIA 
off North End Road just past flK 1 

tbefeaffiDlightealGokierS BarrattSoothern Properties Ltd, 
Green underground station. 66SHitchin Road, Lnlun, Beds. 0582 


HAMPSHIRE 

Near to the Wiltshire Border 

An Exceptional 
Residential Stock 
and Arable Farm 

Period Farmhouse, 3 Cottages 
Staff Bungalow 
Extensive range of 
Farmbuiidings, Stabling and some 

402 Acres 

Virtually within a ring fence 

Auction 5th May 1982 

( unless previously sold) 


'EARSONS 


Agriculture House, High S trout 
StDckbridga, Hampshire 
Tel: (025481) 702 


IN ROME (ITALY) 

EUR FUNGO 

wRMn MU' reach of aorhorts. 
motorways and the sea 

VILLA FOR SALE 

anlqae tor luxury and elegance. located 
on 1 BOO sa.m. covered, with 5400 
M-m. park, beared swimming - pool, 
complete with tntltue furaftorc. sculp- 
tur«* and paintings py well-known 
artists, reserved tor a Particularly 
select Clientele. 

Price; USS4.500.000 
Please write to: 

OR. GIUSEPPE A.PUZ20 
70. via Indonesia 00144 

ROMA EUR (Italy) 


Madryn Castle 

On mountain slopes overlooking the 
sea a limned number of luxury 
holiday Chalets offered for sale. 
This is a rare opportunity to acquire 
a holiday home on a Parkland of 
distinction and beamy. Exclusive 
but friendly atmosphere. Located in 
natural gardens of new extinct 
castle- All services provided, 
finance available. Near to well 
known beaches, good sailing, water 
skiing, fishing and excellent golfing 
facilities. 

Madryn Castle, Madryn. 

Nr. Pwllheli, Gwynedd. 

Tel: 0758 720593 
Robin W. Hunt 


★ FLORIDA ★ 

Bead t> fid quality homes ready 

f far to to occupy. 

Uit In pee far ■ weak free. 
The Meal tacatioo at peaceful 
Zcphvrbnu. 

lake bernadette 

Ask me tor detain of UUs aaiqaa oSerr 
Ken Sloan. S7 Macau I w Rd., Stockport, 
SKS fiJR. Yd. «l-44i 7410. 


rffie 

International 
Symbol of 
luxury 
Waterfront 
living. 

A wealth of pleasure 
orientated facilities, golf 
scaling, fishing, 
swimming, tennis. There 
are few places on earth 
where you can. live like 
this. For those of you with 
discriminating tastes a 




maces 


30th March, 1982 at 
Holiday Inn. 

Swiss Cottage, NW3 
31st March, 1982 at 
Richmond Gate Hotel, 
Richmond Hill. Surrey 
1st April, 1982 at 
Bromley Court Hotel, ' 
Bromley Hill, Bromley, Kent 
at 6.00, 7.00 & S.00 p.m. 



Modi Investment CdnsnltaotaLbL, 

Suite 110, WaimergMiee. 

2S6. B^ent Street. LotuhnWJRSBD 


A good time to buy 
London luxury homes 


BY JUNE FIELD 

SOME FOUR YEARS ago this 
column posed the question "Just 
how many expensive new and 
renovated properties in London 
do we need to satisfy demand?” 
It went on to query whether the 
demand was still buoyant and 
where was it coming from? 

Much the same questions 
could be asked today, with more 
and more central London 
properties at top prices coming 
on to the market and in the 
main, finding ready buyers. 
41 The last three months have 
been the best we have had for a 
long time.'* insists Mr Timothy 
Simond who runs Mistral, the 
Bum sail Street, King's Road, 
Chelsea, estate agents. 

“We are selling the interest- 
ing and tbe umisudl. in a price 
range generally £100.000 to 
£235,0 00 -plus. People are realis- 
ing that these sort of properties 
will never be so cheap again. I 
am confident that this, year will 
be a good one. with the move- 
ment in the market continu- 
ing." 

Current offerings include a 
distinctive fivcMbedroomed 
restored house with guest 
accommodation. decorated 
Oriental-style, in Glehe Place in 
the heart of Old - Chelsea. 
£295.000 freehold: and an 
elegant twobedroomed apart- 
ment with a large living-room 
ooeumg on to a urettv ratio. 
£89.500 for a 99-vear lease in 
Warwick Square. SW1. Mistral’s 
speciality is setiine some of the 
large eld London houses which 
have been rescued the 

ravages of multi-occupation, and 
turned back into decant familv 
homes by Mrs Davina Phillios’ 
comoany, Davina Taylor 
Developments. 

Davina Phillips started in a 
modest way in 1970 bv buying a 
small property in Hampstead 
with £5.000 drawn from her 
bank, borrowing another £2.500 
to complete the purchase- When 
she had almost finished decorat- 
ing it Cat tiie cost of another 
£3.5001, a couple saw it and 
offered her £15.000. She then 
took on a larger loan, and 
bought a bigger neo-Geordan 
house overlooking Kenwood 
Park, and repeated the process, 
buying for £54.000. and selling 
for £75.000. “I felt that fhere 
was an untapoed market of 
clients who wished to live well 
in London, hut who did not have 
the time to convert their houses 
to their needs, or to spend time 
away from (heir business mak- 
ing decisions about redeca ra- 
tion” 

Her philosophy is to provide a 


good standard of renovation, 
and quality furnishing. "I love 
to move walls and expand a 
house where necessary,** she 
says. “ Every house has a pur- 
pose in life, which gives it 
character. I like to choose 
places which I feel I could live 
in myself, and they aH tend to 
have large studios which are 
wonderful for entertaining, light 
walls, lots of beamed ceilings 
and natural wood, brass and old 
furniture. 

Darina's latest project in 
Mulbeny Walk, 5W3, whose 
stylish remodelling more than 
lives up to tills description, has 
just been sold to “a Rolling 
Stone.” in the region of £275,000. 
Miss Avril J. Butt of De (hoot 
CoHis of Kwgfotsbridge, through 
whom the place was sold, con- 
firms that the luxury London 
market has been steady for 
some months “ completely going 
against general market condi- 
tions. but it is the prime and 
the «ood that sells. ” Next week 
De Grout CoTlis and Sturgis and 
Son are launching another top- 
market development at 99, Park 
Lane, Wl. 

Aylesford, another King’s 
Road agent has achieved con- 
siderable .success in The Boltons 
area of London. Director Mr 
Andrew Langton says that the 
sought - after Gilston Road 
houses with their handsome 
gardens, the elegant tree-lined 
Tregunter Road, and the attrac- 
tive houses in The Bottom 
themselves, are all being shown 
to dients with renewed interest 
A Greek family bought 27 
Gilston Road about 18 months 
aso for just under £400,000: 
13 . Treganter Road, with its 
indoor swimming pool, was sold 
to a Nigerian, and last summer 
an American businessman 
bought number 37. Now Ayles- 
ford has the White Lodge. 12 
Gilston Road, double-fronted 
period house surrounded by 
large gardens, for sale at 
£650,000. 

In sought - after Chester 
Square. Mr John Green of 
City and St James's Securities 
recently finished another of his 
spectacular remodelling pro- 
jects. One of the rare “ key " 
houses in this most desirable 
of Belgravia squares, on a 
Grosvenor Estate lease of about 
60 years, the det.vled floor plan 
of the seven-bedroom, six -bath- 
room property featured in the 
sales brochure shows a Rolls- 
Royce and Mini in the garage, 
expected accoutrements of 
someone who can afford 
£975,000. Mr Green's projects 


ere generally in the top bracket 
(last summer one of the elegant 
apartments In two of his- refur- 
bished period houses in Eaton 
Place was on offer for £485.000). 
Agents for the Chester Square 
. house are w. a. Ellis of Bramp- 
ton Road, and MistraL 
Hampton and Sons of Arling- 
ton Street SW1, report that 
60-70 per cent of purchasers in 
tiie higher bracket are from 
overseas, coveting a wide spec- 
trum of nationalities, including 
interest from Hong Kong. Singa- 
pore, Malaysia, Australasia and 
the Middle East, as well as 
"Western Europe and the UJS.: 
"For instance, the strength of 
the dollar against the pound 
during the summer months last 
year substantially reduced the 
price of properties sold to 
Americans, and other nationali- 
ties from 'countries with dollar- 
related currencies," says Mr 
Adrian Wright 

An example of this thriving 
international market is six 
large fiats that Hampton's have 
recently sold to overseas buyers 
in Grosvenor Souare at prices 
between £250,000 and £685,000. 
In one case recently, the sale 
of an apartment in excess of 
£650,000 involved a contract 
race between two purchasers, 
while in two new developments, 
The Terraces and Prince Regent 
Court, m St John's Wood, there 
have been 15 sales in the 
£200.000 to £400.000 bracket 
The two developers are Lon- 
don and Leeds Investments, a 
wholly-owned subsidiary of the 
Ladbroke Group, and a banking 
and development consortium 
from Kuwait 

South Lodge houses in Trevor 
Place. Knighsbridge. one of the 
few prime new developments 
that central London has seen 
for a number of years, first 
marketed by Hampton's m 1979. 
is now at last virutaHy sold out. 
Sales have just been agreed 
on two of the remaining three 
houses in excess of £500.000 
each. 

Chestertons* Kensington office 
also report an increasingly 
lively market for the larger and 
well-situated houses in their 
area. Says Mr David Pallot: 
“Around the £tm mark, buyers 
have been found in days and 
weeks rather than months, pro- 
viding vendors have not been 
seeking patently excessive 
prices." 

As many of their current 
offerings have price tags of 
well over film, one might well 
be tempted to ask bow much -. 


PMSA 

AYRSHIRE COAST IN SCOTLAND 




Girvorj 14 miles . • 




5 L.U 1 JLAJNJLJ 15 ACRES 

Stranraer 16 miles Ayr 36 miles 

GLENAPP CASTLE, BALLANTRAE 

WITH PLANNING PERMISSION FOR CONVERSION* 
TO NINE LUXURY FLATS 

One* of the finest examples of » Scottish Baronial home 
luxuriously modernised and decorated. The Castle stands in an 
elrvstsd position with views across the sea to Ailsa Craig lot 
a district famed tor iu golf courses, shooting and fishing. 
PRINCIPAL ACCOMMODATION 

5 Reception Rooms, 3 Bedroom Suites. 3 further Bedrooms 
and 4 Bathrooms. 

Together with: 5 Reception Rooms, 16 Bedrooms. 

6 Bathrooms, Oil fired Central Hosting. 

Outstanding Gardens and Grounds. 2 excellent Modem Cottages, 
UP TO 150 ACRES MAY BE AVAILABLE 

FOR SALE BY PRIVATE TREATY 


MICHAEL BARNE & PARTNERS 
14 Alloway Piece 
Ayr KA? 2AA 
Tel; 0232 68161 


SAVIILS 
40 Charlotte Square 
Edinburgh EH2 4HQ 
Tel: 031-22G 6961 


EDINBURGH 031 226 6961 

46 Charlotte Square Edinburgh EH2 4HQ 


SUNNY CALIFORNIA 

Invest in year-round sunshine 
Luxury private homes in 
beautiful Palm Springs from 
S200.000 or golf and tennis 
condominium villas from 
SI 35,0 00 

CHESTEHTONS 
118 Kensington High Street 
London W8 7RW 
Tel: 01-337 7244 


AMERICAN 

EXECUTIVES 

seek luxury furnished flats Or 
houses up to £350 per week. 
Usual fees required. 
Phillips Kay and Lewis 
01-839 2245 


FOR SALE 

LUXURIOUS APARTMENT IN 
FORT LAUDERDALE. FLORIDA 
The Venice of America with over 
IK milea of waterways, located 
between Palm Beach and Miami- 
New 2 bedrooms. 2 baths, priced 
at S171.000. Owner must sell, will 
accept $159,000 tar Quick sale. 

Contact Mr Kahn 01-630 6383 

296 Regent Street Suite 110 


SWISS S.A. 

SELLS 

DREAM VILLA WITH PRIVATE BEACH 

In th* Caribbean'* most beautiful sailing area 
On ond of the most beautiful properties in the private island of Mustkyoa 
In the West Indies we otter a spacious villa with swimming pool in 
colonial styfei 

PROPERTY AREA: 4 ACRES 
WITH PRIVATE CORAL SAND BEACH 

The island I* home of wealthy families from 12 nations. Right c o n n e ct ions; 
Frankfurt to Barbados or St. Lueia approx. 8 hours; Miami to Barbados or 
St. Lucia approx. 3h hours; from thorn to Mustique approx. 20 oMnutes^ 
ASKING PRICE JJSS84O.0OO (proof of funds required) 

Excellent prospects tar loosing. 

Further information with catalogue , may be obtained from 
Box T.5638. Financial Timas, tQ Cannon Street. EC4P 40Y 



a. »-■ 


ffour chalet or apartment I 

m Switzerland at Alpe desOiaux. f 

side.yttsitiiatedonjy ten minutes Jrom Vfflais. 4 

J 

which completely blends Into the surround^ ■ 

s-SsS? aaa !®® r ■ 


ror more information on I his Swiss resort oT 
^outstanding quality send thereupon bekw^T 

Aipe des Chaux SA. CH- 1882'cryon"p/\nnars! Swii^rrbnZ 
Name: 

Occupation; .TfcL N° ; • 

Address:, 



!%- i • 




This 5 bedroom, 2 b at hroom f ’ t 

house in lllchcster Place. 

Kensington, W.14, backing 
directly onto Holland Park, 
with an open aspect towards the 
Orangery, is £65(^000 for a lease 
to June 24, 2055, plus carpets, 
curtains and kitchen equipment 
Detarts David PaUot, Chesterccms, 

176 KensingCon High Street 
London, WS, and Knight Frank and 
Rutley 

more excessive can one get? 

The latest units to go on the 
market are those at 21. Kensing- 
ton Court, W8. a listed period 
house which has been con- 
verted into four apartments and 
a penthouse. The developers 
are Abbey Properties, part of 
Abbey Ltd. a Dublin-based 
group with a turnover last year 
of over £59m, and a pre-tax 
profit of nearly £3.6m. Abbey 
Properties are currently build- 
ing about 600 houses a year in 
this country which sell at an 
average price of £30.000. and 
were responsible for a special 
Solar Energy House at the 
Milton Keynes ** Bomeworld “ 

1981 exhibition. 

“The redevelopment of 21, 
Kensington Court is their first 
venture into the central London 
residential market, and their 
subsidiary, T. Headley, has x 

carefully supervised the con- “** 

version work,” says Mr Michael 
Harper of Chestertons, 116. 
Kensington High Street. W8, 
who are marketing the apart- 
ments at prices from £110.000 T 

to £128,500. The second floor t 

apartment and the penthouse t> 

have already been 'sold to K 

Norwegian companies. 










This 3 bedroom, 2 bathroom home in Orthcart Read, SWfO. near 
The Boltons, has. .been described. as “London's prettiest house.” 
■Detail* Timothy Sbnoad. Mbtral, Blenheim House, Burma ii Street, 
King’s Road. London. SW3 (OI-JSl 3131), who is asking £220,000 
for the free h old 


wnm 


u ■asiMf- 

liif!; 


HI s 


Puerto de la Duqucsa 

. " GIBRALTAR 30 MINUTES 

• Celebrate the opening of Gibraltar 

3* ’ PK london lo’Oitir^mr to London Aprt Qta-2hh Termr. ar>1 

S I j SjSJEui nxkg3«rimtTftOLrriafnents Special ctcasor.ro vie.v '.oohitficated 
— VlT^w mL' newmara«resQn\Mfficlatncarcf««ns^?rTiUciiuct nfifaorTs. 

* " ressuafasonihehdtauijlroralf&raawnixMtDfrtotFawintMnrop p, 

z F&cl t Are^puchawJwrapcaiappieaaDori . 

e.TT "350 Berth Marina" Bench* Golf* Ifcnnh 

1 m Apartments homS 2 SfiOQ to i\ 2 S, 000 . 

tr -51 HSPECHON FLIGHTS EVER* WEEKBMD W. GJKMT.Mf. 


17 MONTPELIER STRUT. LONDON SWZTek 01-589 3400. Mandwstgr: OBI-8343386; Hnbmgb: 031-225 4883,- Hong Kong: 52B 648L 





| Start with a better home for your 

money: 

AdiwittbrthottsattJsofpc'imfis 
you will saveon heating, maintenance 
and built in features. 

Add to thar a fantastic range of 
flexible ofters that make chem easy to 

buy— whether you ore a 1st time buyer 
or Have a difiku be house to get rid o£ 
Add to that a better mortgage that * 
will save you thousands more. 

These a ret he best total offers in 
Britain today! 

Thone Woking761 55 fw our 
FREE facte on financing a House, 

Choose from these Ideal locations 

rtuHi tA’di px e\ O’ awiifaJifj. 

Ashtead 2 4*4 hed LK-WfiOO 
Basingstoke 1 , 2. 3&4 bed £21-51.000 

Bordon 1 &.3bcd£20-29.0i» 

Cob ham* * 2, 3. 4 & 5 b«f£tjM30,000 
Datchet 5 & 4 bed £50b6,0a) 
Guildford 3 &4 bcd£52*7 J &» 



Homes 


Hampton 1, 2 & 3 hfd £27-40,000 
Newquay 2 & 3 bed £20.26,000 
Orpington 54sl* bed £47-55.000 * 

St. Albans 1. 2. 3 bed£23-57,oat) 

Sipson 3 bed £39,700 

Welwyn Garden City 2, 3 &.4 bed 

i'7'H.OOO 

.Wimbledon 1. 2 & 4 hed £30-55.000 
Woking 1,2,3 &.4bed£24-49jiX). 

Coming Next . 

.Camden Town, Fulham &5uifcitoa 

** A Trollope SlCoOs homgt 
dtrwelopnterit. 

New ideal Homes Lrd.Gotdswmh - . 
^^^'sR^TSotinfoSuac, 

Thone Waking 70S1& 

Pte send me details (ftfeste&rvt ' 

ticked. ’ 

Name. 

Address..., ...... ‘V’* 


FT 531$ 


DEVELOPERS AND BROKERS “ 
THE NEW AMERICAN RIVIERA OFFERS YOU 
UNIQUE PROFIT OPPORTUNITIES 

villas, timoshar.rtg, condominium* ‘Ld tar honws. 

ino i 


















Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


LEISURE 


-ii 


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S.*. ■ r • 




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fV. 


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■ ■ • * f? * 


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It all depeaids on what you mean by golf . . 

From P. R. to Gleneagles 


travel 

ROGER PAUL 


IT ALL DEPENDS, as Profes- 
sor Joad xmgttft have said, on 
Wnst you mean by hoiladay golf. 

, 0 P £, im,anc * 1 Played 
18 Wes before breakfast, got 
round in 70 and fefct so pleased 
and proud of myself ttest no-one 
could do anything wrong for the 
jest of itoe trip. Tbe fact chat 
Che course measured only 4,000 
jaws and was in the back 
garden of fihe La Toe Hated in 
;St Lucia was wilfully sub- 
merged beneath the fact of a 
net 58. 

That, probably, is playing 
golf on. holiday. Holiday golf, 
is altogether more serious and 
maybe for that you need the 
challenge of a great golf course. 

They are a wee bit thin on 
the ground in the Caribbean, 
and non-existent in St Lucia. 
But that is not to say that there 
are not any merely good 
courses elsewhere in that 
crescent of beautiful islands. 

Ja m aica, for instance, has 
Tryall Golf Club, which I know 
has a magnificent front nine. 

I cannot tell ~ you about the 
homeward half because before 
we could play it a rainstorm 
of epic proportions engulfed us 
and confined our match to a 
handily situated halfway hut. 
It sold Bed Stripe beer and by 
the time was ready to let us 
continue, the Red Stripe was 
not 

You could have a proper golf 
holiday in Jamaica. There is 
a choice of first-class golf at 
Tryall, Half Moon and Run- 
away Bay to keep you occupied 
for a week or so and it would, 
in any case, take you and your 
fourball that length of time to 
fathom the best way — indeed 
any way — of playing the back 
nine at Rose Hall golf club. 

The course Is carved out of a 
tropical forest hill side and the 
design of the holes is dictated 
by huge crops of rock, water- 
falls, sharp drops of landscape 
and the densest of vegetation. 
■One par four demands a five 
iron off the tee, followed by 
the same dub again; another is 
a four iron and a seven iron 
and one of the par fives is, 
to be safe, an eight iron off the 
tee, a four wood and another 
•eight iron. 

It’s a good idea to choose your 
season if you are going to the 
Caribbean. The last time I was 



-V; ••••*| 





M 


there it was mid-April and it 
rained every afternoon around 
4 pm. However, before that it 
was beautiful and so hot that 
shorts were almost a necessity. 
The problem with that is that 
unless you have had the fore- 
thought to use a solarium and 
literally get your legs brown 
before you go you will inevit- 
ably suffer with sunburned 
backs of knees. 

Some more bandy hints. Take 
a neckerchief, a couple of floppy 
hats so that the ears are covered, 
supply of light coloured gloves 
— the dark ones don’t show the 
sweat and can get soaked and 
useless without you realising it 
— and a plentiful supply of 
balls. Off the fairway in most 
parts of the Caribbean and it’s 
jungle and lost b all- 

Puerto Rico is firmly in the 
Caribbean but the golf is rather 
more Americanised. There are 
four excellent courses, designed 
by Robert Trent Jones; two at 
the Dorado Beach Hotel and two 
more at the Cerromar Beach. 
They are testing enough off the 
back tees but there are resort 
tees which make the courses 
enjoyable. 

As you might expect there is 
plenty of water and the profes- 
sional, Chi Chi Rodriguez no 
less, sells ammunition that has 
been recovered from, the lakes 
and the jungle. He calls them 
“ experienced balls,” they are 
often all but new and sell at 
75 cents each. Rather like the 
" ’gator bait ” balls in Florida. 

One hole, the 13th on the 


East course at Dorado, is par- 
ticularly productive for Chi ChL 
It is a par 5 which features two 
lakes which have- to be carried, . 
with the sea at the back of the 
green. There is no point in not 
attempting the carry off the tee 
at least once and if, like me, 

■ you actually get over the water 
you are likely to be so elated 
that you top your second, a fair- 
way wood inevitably, into the 
next lake. 

Dorado Beach, both as a hotel 
and a golf course, was a revela- 
tion and now that British 
Caledonian have started direct 
services to the island I can see 
it attracting hordes of golfers 
who want continuous holiday 
golf, 'with plenty of variety — 
particularly given that the 
standard of food, accommodation 
and above all service which is 
so frequently . lackadaisical in 
the tropics, is first class. 

No one has ever seamed 
Gleneagles of being tropical and 
its beauty is of an entirely 
different type, lit is, neverthe- 
less, one of the outstanding 
places in the world to play golf 
and the new company, Glen- 
eagles Hotels Ltd, that has 
taken over from British Rail, 
are intent on improving it 
further. 

They are restoring the King’s 
Course to the original design 
created by James Braid, which 
involves stretching the lay-out 
by some 300 yards. This in turn, 
means that tbe bunkers and 
mounds, the copses and crests, 
which. Braid so cunningly con- 
trived for the equipment of his 
time, wifi come back into play. 

They are also spending a total 
of £5|m on renovating -the hotel, 
adding a leisure complex. They 
will be offering goH packages, 
both with and without instruc- 
tion from professional Ian 
Manchbank and if the thought 
of flying aH the way to the 
Caribbean is just too tedious, 
Gleneagles is an excellent 
alternative. 

• British Caledonian fly to 
Puerto Rico on Thursday. 
S aturd ay and Sunday and an 
APEX ticket is £336 return. 
The Dorado Beach Hotel has a 
special “two together" offer 
from April 15 to October I with 
green fees, a host of sports 
facilities, all food, and wine 
with dinner inclusive, five days 
and four nights, $351 per 
person. Ring 01-730 8687. Both 
British Airways and Air Florida 
fly to Jamaica and the Jamaica 
Tourist Board is at Jamaica 
House, 50, St James’s Street, 
London SW1 (01-499 1707). The 
Gleneagles Hotel is at 
Auchterarder 223L 


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A BREATH 
OF FRESH AIR, 
FROMLOTUS. 




Lords v . Commons 


The new Mercedes-Benz 380SEC It annihilates distance and always takes good care of you 

A real test of braking power 


IT ALL happened so neatly that 
it could have been stage man- 
aged. Tbe morning was misty 
and there were traces of black 
ice here and there as I pointed 
the Mercedes-Benz 380SEC 
towards Dover and the Towns- 
end-Tho resen ferry to Calais. 

The road ran straight through 
tall woods. I had just finished 
telling my wife, who sat besfide 
me. that she couldn't be in a 
safer car than the ABS anti- 
lode braked Mercedes. And 
then, with a momentary flick 
from dipper to full beam, I 
pulled out to overtake a fat 
yellow Post Office van. 

As I pulled alongside, 1 sud- 
denly saw tbe Fiat; a 127 that 
the van had been tail-gating so 
closely there was no way I could 
have known it was there. And 
the Fiat had its winker going, 
indicating a turn into a farm 
entrance on its offside. 

There was only one thing to 
do; brake hard. I did— and the 
big Mercedes slowed as if a 
giant were pulling it back on a 
string. No drama, no tyres 
fighting for grip on the slip- 
pery surface. Just smoothly 
powerful braking. The speed 
fell away as though the car 
were rolling on drv concrete. 
There couldn’t have been a 
better demonstration of the 
safety value of ABS brakes. 
They are standard on the 
£28,700 500SEC, but a £830 
extra on the 380SEC. Money 
that, in my view, could not be 
better spent 

When 1 first drove the new 
Mercedes coupes last autumn in 
Germany, I said tiiat I thought 
they were the best cars of their 
kind in the world. A bold claim? 
On tbe. basis of brief experience, 
I suppose so, but I wouldn’t go 
back on it Driving to Geneva 
and back in a 3S0SEC merely 


TRAVEL 


confirmed my view. 

There is something special 
about the 380SEC when you get 
behind the wheel and turn the 
ignition key. A robot arm buzzes 
forward bearing the seat belt 
clip, which in pillarless two- 
door bodies is usually awkward 
to reach. 

This is one small example of 
the Mercedes philosophy that 
all problems can be solved by 
tare application of research. 


MOTORING 

STUART MARSHALL 


development and sound en- 
gineering. Another is the door 
switch controlling the electric 
seat adjustment It is not one 
of those anonymous things you 
fiddle with until you find out 
bow It works but a miniature 
has relief of a seat You push 
at the cushion or the backrest 
until the position of tbe real 
seat is exactly bow you want it 
More important of course, is 
the way Mercedes-Benz have 
“dried out” their 3.8-litre and 
5-litre V8 engines. On a 1,273- 
mile Calais-to-Calais round trip 
I averaged 22 mpg. normally 
aruising on the autoroute at a 
tolerated if slightly illegal 90 
mph. There “is no difference 
in the level of wind, road or 
mechanical noise from 70 mph 
to 110 mph. The only constraint 
on journey times is one’s 
conscience. Harder driving in 
mountainous country dropped 
the mpg figure to 19.1 but a 
gentle 5660 mph loaf on the 
final leg (we had a lot of time 
in hand) produced an astonish- 


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LEGAL NOTICES 


No. 00839 of 1382. I 

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE. 
Chancery Division, in the Matter of ! 

YORK HOUSE TRADING LIMITED 
end in the Matter of the Compenwa : 

1S48 

notice’ IS HEREBY- GIVEN that a 
Pettton was on tbe 18th February. 
1982 presented to Her Majesty's High 
Com* of Justice far the confirmation of 
■die reduction of the Capital of the 
above-named Company from £1.000,000 
to £250,000 by returning capital which 
la In excess of the wants of ihs said 
Company. 

AND NOTICE IS FURTHER GIVEN 
da a ahe said Petition is duactad to be 
heard before the Honourable Mr Justice 
Menryn Device at the Royal Courts of 
Justice, Strand. London WC2 on Mon- 
day. die 5th day of April, 1962. 

Any Cretflror or Shareholder of tha 
•aid Company desiring to oppose tha 
Risking of on order lor the confirma- 
tion of the said reduction of Capita! 
should appear at die time of haarmn 
io pemon or by Counsel for that 
purpose- 

A copy of the said Petition will be 
fumlsbsd to any such person recmJr- 
Ing tbe same by the under-mentioned 
Solicitor on payment of die regulated 
charge of dm mm*- . ma _ , 

Datsd this 27th day of March, .1982. 
MESSRS. G GULDENS 
o I 118 Chancery Lane, 

London WC2A TJJ 

SoiicftofB for 0m above-named 

Company, 


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ing 26.75 mpg. 

The secret of the 380SECs 
small thirst is what Mercedes- 
Benz describe as their energy 
concept which is an assault on 
fuel consumption from all 
directions. The body shape is 
slippery, for minimal aero- 
dynamic drag at high speed. 
Tbe gearing ia ultra-high <30 
mpih per 1,000 rpm) and the 
four-speed automatic trans- 
mission always seeks the high- 
est possible range. In traffic, 
when a V8 is normally a fuel 
swiller, tbe 380 idles so slowly 
that I- had to reassure myself 
from the rev. counter needle 
that it was still running. 

A side effect of this high 
gearing is that the 380 does not 
feel at all tigerish, though its 
nummum of about 130 mph 
should be enough for anyone. 

It isn't perfect The seats, 
though infinitely adjustable 
and well shaped, are very firm. 
After 500 miles one has no 
aches or pains but the initial 
impression is not one of yield- 
ing luxury. Anyone consider- 
ing the purchase of a 380SEC 
or 500SEC — and they went in 
the showrooms this week — 
should be warned. If you tell 
the salesman you want every 
extra, . you get orthopaedic 
seats, winch are even harder 
than standard. 

The suspension and tyres 
(Micheiin XWX, rated for con- 
tinuous use at 130 mph-phis) 
convey a greater feeling of 
intimacy with the road surface 
than a Jaguar or Rolls-Royce 
owner is used to. Normally this 
is reassuring rather than objec- 
tionable. But. on Some older 
stretches of the autoroute, 
beaten into corrugations by 
juggernaut lorries, the 380 SEC 
felt almost square-wheeled on 
occasion. 


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COMPANY NOTICES 


CORRECTED NOTICE 

TAUERNAUTOBAHH AKTIEMGESELLSCHAFT 

ULSJQO.OMLOOO 81% Guaranteed Bonds 1987 

Citibank. NJt, as Principal Paying Agent, announces that Bonds 
for a nominal value of Ufi.53fOOO.OOQ were purchased for the 
March 15, 1982, Redemption. 

The principal amount outstanding after March' 15. 1982. ft 
USS27,OOOjmi 

Citibank, NJC, London 


BRIDGE 

tp.c. corrai 


THE ANNUAL BRIDGE match 
for The Guardian Trophy 
between the House of Lords 
and the House of Commons was 
once again staged at the Inn 
on the Park, where great hos- 
pitality was extended to players 
and guests alike. 

The Lords were the ante-post 
favourites, and they justified 
this confidence in them by 
emerging the winners by 1,920 
points after 23 boards of dupli- 
cate with rubber bridge scor- 
ing. 

I was acting as scorer in one 
room, and watched this deal 
which certainly did not lack 
incident: 

N 

• A 4 

O 10 2 

O Q J 9 7 4 

* K 10 9 3 

W £ 

♦ 62 ♦ Q 10 9 8 7 3 

OQJ0865OAK43 


O 6 

♦ Q 6 5 2 


O A 8 

♦ 4 


S 

♦ K J 5 
O 7 

0 K 10 5 3 2 
+ AJ87 

With North-South vulnerable. 
South dealt and opened the 
bidding with one club. What, 
I thought," is he going to rebid 
if his partner bids one heart? 
West passed, and North replied 
with two clubs, which really 
was taking a pessimistic view 
of the position. East competed 
with two spades — to double was 
a better course of action — and 
our intrepid South now bid 
three diamonds, a reverse bid 
for which be is hardly qualified. 
West passed. North raised to 
four diamonds, and South — 
you've guessed it — went five. 
This was doubled by East and 
all passed. 

West led the six of spades, 
and South won Blast's Queen 
with his King, at once return- 
ing a diamond to the Knave. 
The Ace won, and was followed 
by King and Ace of hearts. The 
second heart was ruffed by the 


CHESS 

ISONARD BARDEN 


AT THE. END of last year’s 
world title match in Merano, 
Viktor Korchnoi looked a tired 
man feeling his 50 years. 
Anatoly Karpov, 19 years 
younger, glowed with health 
and basked in anticipation o£ a 
continued long reign as 
champion. 

But their first tournament 
performances following their 
one-sided match have provided 
the reverse of expectations. 
Karpov, apparently warned by 
doctors not to travel to 
Argentina due to nervous 
exhaustion, struggled all the 
way in Mar del Plata and only 
rose above a 50 per ccat score 
in the final couple of rounds. 
Korchnoi stayed in Southern 
Europe where he has won two 
tournaments in buoyant style. 

Korchnoi's victories were 
achieved against opposition 
notably weaker overall than his 
rival faced in South America: 
but- 15 points out of 18 repre- 
sents high class play even 
against second-line grand- 
masters. At Banco di Roma in 
February, Korchnoi lost to 
Marioiti of Italy but still 
shared first prize: Korchnoi 
and Pinter 7 out of (9), 
Mariotti 51, Brako and Marovic 
4], Tatai 4, Robatsch and 
Zichichi 3£, Soos 3, Unzicker 2i. 

Last week Korchnoi went to 
the annual Lugano Open, a 
ISO-man Swiss system event 
where his rivals included four 
GMs and 20 Ms. The interest- 
ing feature at Lugaao was that 
Korchnoi and Boris Spassky 
played in the same tournament 
for the first time since their 
ill-fated 1977 match. ' Then 
Spassky introduced the con- 
troversial practice of exiting 
off-stage when it was hig own 
turn to move and analysing 
from the giant demonstration 
board. Korchnoi protested 
violently at "the time but used 
similar tactics in the latest 
Karpov match. 

Korchnoi v Spassky 1977 
ended with both players, pre- 
viously lifelong friends, vowing 
to have nothing more to do 
with each other. At Lugaao, 
Spassky at first continued the 
vendetta, refused a handshake, 
and in the early rounds 
requested the controller to sit 
him at a different table from 
Korchnoi. Then they were 
paired. Korchnoi won a long 
game, and Spassky extended his 
hand. 

Results at Lugano were 
Korchnoi 8 out of 9, Nunn 7, 
Spassky and five othexs 6}. 
John Nunn, Britain's No 1, 
drew with Korchnoi in the final 
round, went through unbeaten, 
and gained confidence for next 
month’s Phillips and Drew 
Kings where he will play 
Spassky. 

Another significant resutt at 
Lugano was the performance of 
an Engfand a junior team who 
travelled with, the he4p of 
Lloyds Bank, the Slater Foun- 
dation end the Friends of 
Chess. Two 17-year-old, Bowden 
and Lane, both internationally 
unknown, totalled six points, 
just behind Spassky. Both are 
among the 25 England school- 
boys who will meet Karpov on 


declarer, which was an un- 
expected blow for the noble 
duke sitting East, and the con- 
tract now depended upon find- 
ing tbe cdub Queen. This was 
not a difficult task. East is 
known to have started with six 
spades and two diamonds, and 
can hardly hold fewer than 
four hearts — with seven hearts 
West might have found his 
voice — and Sooth finessed 
against West, and made his 
contract 

The next hand did not work 
out so favourably for the 
Commons: 

N 

* A Q 9 2 

© Q 6 4 

O K 5 

* J 10 9 4 

W - E 

♦ 8 7 4 ♦ K 3 

© 9 3 ©37 

OQ 10 764 O A 9 3 2 
+872 +AQ653 

S 

* J 10 8 5 

© A K J 10 5 2 

O J 8 

+ K 

At a love score North dealt 
and bid one spade, East over- 
colled with one no trump. South 
sadd two hearts. North raised 
to three hearts, and South bid 
the game. 

West chose to lead the spade 
eight, dummy played low, and 
the King won. East then cashed 
the Ace of clubs, dropping the 
declarer's King, and exited cor- 
rectly with the three of spades. 
South won in hand, drew 
trumps with Ace and Queen, 
and led the Knave of clubs, 
intending, presumably, to take 
a ruffing finesse against Bast, 
but when East played low, he 
ruffed. He then crossed to the 
table with a spade, and led the 
ten of dubs. East again play ed 
low. South thought for a 
moment and, his nerve failing 
him, ruffed again, and was 
forced to go down. 

It was essential to discard a 
diamond on one of the club 
leads — there was no way in 
which he was going to make a 
Crick in diamonds, if he was 
forced to open up the suit him- 
self. 

If North had played the 
hand in spades, the problem 
would not have arisen, and ten 
tricks would have been 
gathered in without difficulty. 


April 13 in a curtain-raiser to 
the Phillips and Drew. 

Though Black's defence is 
poor, this week’s game shows 
clearly that Korchnoi is back 
on song. 

White: V. Korchnoi (Switzer- 
land). Black: S. Tatai (Italy). 
Queen's Gambit (Banco di Roma 
1982). 

1 P-QB4, P-K3; 2 N-QB3, P-Q4; 
3 P-Q4, P-QB3; 4 N-B3, N-B3; 

5 Q-B2 (less analysed than the 
Meran variation 5 P-K3 or the 
Anti-Meran 5 B-N5); QN-Q2; 

6 B-N5, P-KR3; 7 B-R4, PxP; 
8 P-K4, P-KN4. 

A normal move in the Anti- 
Meran, hut here a serious weak- 
ness; better P-QN4 at once. 

9 B-N3, P-N4; 10 O-O-O, N-N3: 
11 P-Q5! KPxP; 12 N-Q4, B-Q2? 
(better E-QN2); 13 P-K5. N-R4 
tN-KNl saves the piece but 
leaves White in control): 14 
P-K6! NxB (or PxP; 15 Q-N6 
eh); 15 PxB ch, QxP; 16 RPxN, 
O-O-O; 17 P-R3, P-QR4; 18 B-K2 
K-N2. 

Black, with three pawns for a 
piece, is jmt badly off on a bare 
head-count: but the static extra 
pawns are poor defence for his: 
king as Korchnoi quickly 
demonstrates. 

19 N(Q4)xNP! PxN; 20 NxQP. 
Q-Bl; 21 Q-B3, B-B4; 22 QxP! 
NxN; 23 B-BS, K-B3: 24 P-R4, 
PxP; 25 QxP ch, K-N3: 26 BxN, 
BsP: 27 Q-N4 ch. K-B2: 2S . 
KR-B1. B-K6 ch; 29 K-Nl, R-Q2; 
30 QxP ch. K-Ql; 31 B-B6, 
Resigns. If RxR ch; 32 RxR ch 
followed by 33 R-QT'ch. White 
wins the queen or mates. 


POSITION NO. 416 


BL/USK Apnea) 



OOmesis)- 


J. Plaskett v. K. 3owcien, Arc 
Young Masters 19S2. Black tto 
more) is behind in development 
and his queen is attacked. If 
1...Q-RS ch; 2 R-Ql and While 
maintains the pressure. 

What should Black play, and 
how should the game go ? 

PROBLEM No. 416 . 


BLACK(2«en) - 



SBMEC§ non) 


White mates in two moves, 
against any defence (by W. A. 
Shinkman). 

Solutions Page 14 




12 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


BOOKS 


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All smiles 


BY JOE ROGALY 


v to the Wreckage 
by John Mortimer. Weidenfeld 
■and Nicolso n, S&SO. 200 pages 

Then there was this English 
. actress, who was around and 
about with her English husband 
while Mr Mortimer was working 
at the Boulogne studios. Paris, 
shootihg A Flea in Her Ear for 
20th Century Fox. The actress 
absented herself from her 
husband for. one night while 
Terence Rattigan was visiting 
town. 

She would not explain her 
night of absence (o her husband; 
but he even to ally forgave her, 
they were reunited, and off they 
went with Mr Mortimer to 
dinner at “Marius et Janette.” 
“Half-way through the even- 
in g,*' [writes Mr Mortimer,] 
“the errant wife leant across 
the table and spoke to me, in 
ringing tones and with a 
strong English accent, words 
which must have taken her a 
considerable time to prepare. 
‘Cher John,’ she said. ‘Hier 
soir j’ai fuckfi le chauffeur de 
Terence Rattigap dans le Bo is 
de Boulogne.' 

Her husband had the good 
manners, or good sense, to 
treat this as a remark couched 
in such idiomatic French that 
he was quite unable to under- 
stand it. He decided to order 
the Sole Meuniere, and the 
dinner proceeded to a peace- 
ful conclusion.” 

You will find at least 200 
yarns of this kind in Clinging 
to the Wreckage, taking Mr 
Mortimer's average at about 
one per page. Perhaps that is 
all that needs to be said about 
his book, and it is praise 
enough, for chances to smile, 
with an occasional out-loud 
guffaw thrown in. are given us 
by few contemporary writers. 
Wodehouse and Thorne Smith 
are dead; at least John 
Mortimer is coming along to 
keep us smiling through. His 
principal object, using a phrase 
of his own, seems to be: “an 
admirable determination to 
entertain.” 

We admire it the more when 


we relate it to that essentially 
English phenomenon, the pro- 
pensity to make light of the 
heaviest burden of sorrow. In 
this week, when Mr Mortimer 
and his works are everywhere 
to be found, it is hardly neces- 
sary to rehearse the story of 
his blind father, who refused 
to acknowledge that he was 
blind; but continued, cheer- 
fully, determinedly, with flashes 
of an idiosyncratic and illumin- 
ating wit, to practise his advo- 
cacy in the Divorce Courts, and 
record * the cultivation of his 
garden at the family home. His 
wife — the eyes, pen, and prop 
of this remarkable man — con- 
tinued long after his death to 
behave as though he had not 
died; just as in life the spoken 
assumption was that there was 
no impediment to his sight. 

Admiration no doubt ceases 
with the faction which opposes 
everything Mr Mortimer appears 
to represent It recalls that 
without and his erstwhile 
contemporaries— Kenneth Tynan 
plus the other “ permissive " 
figures of the early 1960s — the 
present freedom to publish 
more or less anything, and say 
or simulate more or less any- 
thing on stage, would not exist 
Is the fact mere coincidence 
that the recent TV adaptation 
of Brideshead Revisited, with its 
flashes of the human anatomy, 
was written by Mr Mortimer? 
If your heart is with Mrs Mary 
Whitehouse, then Air Mortimer, 
author, playwright, advocate, 
Q.C., and defender— in the 
■highest courts— of rude books, 
is your living enemy: the soft 
liberal • progressive-permissive 
who started, or helped to start, 
the rot 

Alternatively, as one soft 
liberal-progressive television arts 
critic put it on the box the 
other night, you will find this 
a “wise and funny book.*’ Or, 
on the third hand, you might 
wonder about Mr Mortimer’s 
famous strength— which is, of 
course, the strength of the 
English: strength symbolised by 
his remarkable parents and by 
national behaviour during the 



Mac's back 


BY MALCOLM RUTHERFORD 


MW'.. . 

Olivier as Mortimer senior 

second world war — the ability 
to keep cheerful, to call Hitler a 
rabbit to make a laugh of it 
whatever the horror. 

For it could be that in peace- 
time this strength is a fatal 
weakness. Is it really of such 
great moment that we can now 
print Improper jokes? Is it 
really conducive to effective 
thought that we insist on not 
admitting our national blind- 
nesses, but rather show cour- 
age by keeping busy, and 
outwardly happy? If life is 
regarded as a brief flicker to 
be enjoyed if possible, bnt at 
the least endured, then perhaps 
that is correct. 

Across the water, where out- 
wardly light-hearted liberal 
intellectual clowns are not held 
in such high regard as they can 
be over here, this attitude is 
incomprehensible. It is pas 
serieur. It is not Mr Mortimer's 
fault that so much English pub- 
lic life is simply not serious. It 
shaped him, at Harrow, and 
Christ Church, and the Temple. 
We > are excellent at fun. But 
are we good at anything else? 
I don’t know. Let's forget it. 
Turn instead tb page 35, and 
find out why the school 
Chaplain said, deeply shocked, 
to the boy Tainton, “Really my 
boy, you should save that up 
till you are married. ...” 


Harold Macmillan: A 
biography 

by Nigel Fisher. Weidenfeld and 
Nice Ison. £12.85. 404 pages 

• Almost the most telling sen- 
tence in this thoroughly enjoy- 
able book is the first; “ Harold 
Macmillan was bom at his 
parents' home in Cadogan Place 
on February 10, 1894." 

It is the sweep, the span of 
time that matters. Here is a man 
who remembers the 60th anni- 
versary of the reign of Queen 
Victoria, who was left for dead 
‘ in the first world war, almost 
killed in the second, survived to 
become Prime Minister, and who 
is how the greatest living Toiy. 
The story is so good that it 
would be almost impossible to 
tell it badly, though Macmillan 
made a pretty fair attempt him- 
self in his six volumes of 
memoirs. 

Nigel Fisher restores the 
human and the political touch, 
bat even be has to admit to one 
disappointment. He had hoped 
that this would be a definitive 
biography, but in the end he 
agreed with his subject that the 
more personal elements should 
be omitted. 

Still, the tale is worth felling 
again for, even in political 
terms, Macmillan is not a 
simple character. In the 2930s, 
as the MP for Stockton-on-Tees, 
he was well on the Left of the 
Tory Party. Clement Attlee has 
been quoted as saying that if it 
had not been for the war. he 
would have crossed the floor, 
joined the Labour Party and 
become leader. 

After the war, when the 
Tories were in opposition, he 
toyed with the idea of a 


Conservative - Liberal merger 
and wrote an article for the 
Daily Telegraph headed “Tbe 
case for alliance or fusion.” 
Yet, as a Minister, the Left- 
wards or Liberal leanings were 
not always quite so apparent. 
It was Macmillan who said 
before Suez ' that he would 
rather pawn the pictures in the 
National Gallery than accept 
humiliation at the hands . of 
Nasser. Then, when Hie Suez 
expedition failed because -of 
lack of tLS. support and the 
effects on the pound, he was 
the first to lead the retreat. 
Clearly there are shades of 
opportunism. 

The story of his premiership 
unfolds almost like classical 
drama; three and a-half years 
of unprecedented success, in- 
cluding the 1959 election vic- 
tory, followed by three years 
of gradual decline engulfed by 
such scandals as Vassall and 
Prafumo. 

In the early period he was 
more concerned with foreign 
affairs; for example, restoring 
Anglo-American relations. In 
tbe latter, he turned more to 
the domestic economy, and it is 
here that some present Tories 
cannot easily forgive him. 
Macmillan saw the resignation 
of one Chancellor (Thorney- 
croft) because the Minister 
wanted stricter control of pub- 
lic expenditure than the PM 
would allow, and sacked 
another (Selwyn Lloyd) be- 
cause Lloyd and some officials 
were against reflation. It was 
because of the Prime Minister's 
economic profligacy, say some 
Tories, that the rot set in. Cer- 
tainly no one has yet satisfac- 
torily explained how the hal- 
cyon days of the late 1950s gave 



Bellowing in 

dark BY GEOFFREY MOORE 


Macmillan: a full life 

way so quickly to the disillu- 
sion of the early 1960s. 

To crown it all, Macmillan 
became ill and resigned on the 
very night after he had de- 
cided to carry on. and all that 
in tbe middle of the party con- 
ference. The Tory succession 
has never been the same since. 

What this book shows is the 
extent of the change over which 
he presided, both in foreign 
affairs and at home. Macmillan’s 
secret. I think, was that he out- 
snobbed the Tory Party. Leftish 
by inclination, he had no prob- 
lem in buttering up the Right 
and he enjoyed both roles. 

Here he is talking to the 
author about Mr Heath and Mrs 
Thatcher “Ted was a very good 
No. 2 (pause). Not a leader 
(pause). Now you have a real 
leader (long pause). Whether 
she is leading you in the right 
direction. . , 


End of road 


BY ISABEL QUIGLY 


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lUOUSP 

HIS wewthrilleb ^I^M 

■tiiiI 



Set in tfte fiiture, in a warldwiiere 
Bussia is alm ost alXpowerful, 
22u? BrinZc Js libJB story of two Brit&sli 
secret a gents mftto ‘become convinced 
t.-hah someone is robbing the central 
computer banks of top secret* 

inf o rma tion . 

&7J93 


MACD03STALD 

A T t tr Ta *' rn nfMa.acicmaJri and Coz&paiX? 


Blind Understanding 
by Stanley Middleton. 
Hutchinson, £7.50. 160 pages 


Nellie Without Hugo 
by Janet Hobhouse. Cape, 
£6.95. 192 pages 


Yesterday's Streets 
by Silvia Tennenbaura. 
Gollancz, £8.95. 528 pages 


A Woman of Her Times 
by G. J. Scrimgeour. Michael 
Joseph, £895. 569 pages 


Stanley Middleton has been 
turning out novels at the rate 
of one every 15 months or so 
for the past 25 years, steadily 
adding to the weight of an 
impressive, unvarying achieve- 
ment. Bis technique has been 
polished, his style made more 
functional, transparent and 
effective, but essentially the 
novels haven’t changed in 
manner — or even matter — since 
the early days. The social level 
is now a little higher, the 
sophistication of characters 
(and readers, as he seems to 
envisage them) rather greater; 
but we are still taken into a 
provincial English world 
observed with a quiet, patient, 
unwavering eye which is 
neither fond nor cynical, soft, 
nor unduly harsh. 

It is a world conjured with 
total honesty; described with 
precision and severe economy. 
Increasingly, Middleton pares 
down, says less and means 
more, implies rather than 
describes. His people are 
seldom likable, seldom sympa- 
thetic 1 . one seldom warms to 
them or wishes one knew them. 
Mr Middleton is a remarkable 
example of the artist who 
achieves artistically exhilarat- 
ing results with materials 
which are morally neutral, 
dingy, or even unattractive. 

It • follows that people, 
subject Plot matter little. 
Treatment is all; and the treat- 
ment of the characters In 
Blind Understanding is 
masterly. The action in this 
short novel covers a day in the 
life of a 70-year-old retired 
solicitor; but, like other novels 
covering a single day ( Ulysses. 
come to that), it involves much 
more; evoking the past, moving 
sideways and outwards; build- 



Janet Hobhouse: 
charming and alarming 

written pages as if they were 
much easier going than they 
are. This is a difficult, subtle 
book with a fast, funny surface 
and a huge degree of promise. 
Back to the plodders, and to 


grace (an 
pair of 

ing up a social community and, ' attributes) that one sails 
more important, a world of the through some very closeiy- 


spirit, a sense of minds, person- 
alities. 

In the morning the old man 
goes to a funeral; in the even- 
ing his wife goes out to play 
bridge. Death touches each 
end of the day; they drink 
cocoa and go up to bed. Tbe 
rest is reminiscence, a skilful 
interweaving of past and 
present.' anecdote and feeling, 
memory and regret. ■ 

Here is a world without 
fantasy, dour and cheerless by 
many people's standards; cer- 
tainly charmless; lacking 
heights and depths, without 
poetry or sweetness or pleni- 
tude of feeling or response to 
others. But it is a central 
world, many people's; gritty 
and true. 

Janet ■ Hohhouse’s Nellie 
Without Hugo, a first novel, 
deals in a world far from all 
this, one of charm and warmth, 
of feeling and analysis, the 
likable and the lovely. The 
characters are a beautiful. 

Europeanised mother, and her 
three attractive daughters, in . , . 

New York; loving and pleasant everyday time and space, with 
to one another, all, in varying ,T “’~ TV ”' '* 
degrees, in love or just out of 
it. Well-heeled and charming, 
they live (in spite of successful 
careers: Nellie in the art 
world, Rebecca, a lawyer), on 
feeling: one married, one not; 
one half-in,- half-out of a 
marriage, a pointer and warn- 
ing to the others; all uneasily 
aware that the biological age 
for childbearing is now over- 
taken much faster than the 
socially acceptable age for 
marriage, affairs or a successful, 
career. 

Nellie’s English husband 
Hugo goes to Africa for seven 
weeks, leaving a vacuum soon 
filled by Connaly, Nellie's first 
lover, and Nellie works herself 
up into a belief that Hugo is 
going to leave her (on no 
evidence). Connaly disconcert- 
ingly. leaves instead; and 
Hugo’s telegram arrives to say 
he is returning . .' . 

It is impossible to describe 
the intricacies of the brief 
action. What counts, as in 
Stanley Middleton — though so 
differently — is its treatment. Of 
course there is a danger, as in 
his charmlessness. in. so much 
charm, but 
writes with 
telligence and 
unlikely-yoked 


The Dean’s December, 
by Saul Bellow. Seeker and 
Warburg/AUsoa Press. £7.95. 
312 pages 


“Although portions of this 
novel are derived from re# 
events . , says the foreword. 
Exactly. The customary rubric 
is more than usually definite— 
and with reason. like his hero, 
Dean Albert Corde, Saul Bellow 
is a Professor in Chicago. like 
Corde, he is married to a 
Romanian scientist,, with whom 
he travelled to Bucharest to 
visit her sick mother. Like 
Corde — if all tire other Bellow 
heroes are anything to go by — 
he sees the ‘’enemy" as "the 
vulgar American' mind," which 
he confronts by invoking Vico 
and all tbe heady names of 
“Western Cty.’’ 

Is this. Tinea, a roman A clef? 
No, not as such. It is merely 
Bellow sailing, not for the first 
time, a bit near the wind. 

Basically, it is The Sim Also 
Rises method— taking events and 
situations which must be very 
real, even painful, and. like an 
intellectual Hemingway, using 
them without fear or favour. 
Difficult this, because, as the 
tyro so quickly learns, to trans- 
mogrify personal situations 
and real events requires not 
only a kind of ruthlessness but 
also professionalism of tbe 
highest order. Story-telling 
about Ruritania Is a whole lot 
safer. 

But that of course — except 
perhaps, for Aupie and Henefrr^ 
son-— is not Bellow’s line. He 
is in that honourable but bleak 
pantheon of American novelists 
who, from Hawthorne on, have 
used the novel to debate what 
for them are issues of the 
highest importance. Over the 
years, however, the develop- 
ment of Technique has allowed 
artists of this kind to incor- 
porate that later characteristic 
of American fiction: sensuous 
immediacy. The sights, the 
sounds, the smells of dreary, 
bureaucratic, frightening 
Romania— and Chicago, too for 
that matter— ameliorate Cher 
polemical part 

The story opens with Irish- 
Hugnenot-American Corde In 
Bucharest in December, mewed 
up in a prototype of all tire 
cabbage-smelling, over-furnished 
; apartments of Mitt el Europa. 


Minna, his wife— still -i 
Romanian dtiien— has .brought 
him on a danaerous visit la hr,' 
terminally ill mother. Valeria, 
who is being kept alive in a 
Party hospital run by a colonel 
of the Secret Police. Then is ?. 
sick humour about this sad and 
bizarre situation which Britov.' 
obviously relishes. Bnl it is, of 
course. Corde that ho fa chiefly 
Interested in. 

Corde bus very much on his 
mind the Chicago scene 'from 
which he has been plucked. One 
of his students has fallen, or 
been pushed, to his death 
through the window of his own 
-third-floor apartment, Confc 
has relentlessly pressed for the 
conviction of the suspected 
murderers: a black gangster and 
a black prostitute. What is more, 
he has offended liberals and 
reactionaries alike by writing 
an article for Harper’s about 
corruption in bis own city. So 
there are three Decembers: the 
realistic one in Romania, the 
spiritual one In Chicago, and the 
metaphorical one in the Dean's 
life, Despite the brilliant, if 
dispiriting, Bucharest opening, 
tbe heart of the novel is in 
Chicago. And for Chicago read 
“the Western World,’' for this 
is Bellow's excursion into 
Spcngler territory. If American 
democracy means drugs, 
rackets, muggings, murders. 
Iron Curtain totalitarianism is 
hardly paradise on earth. 

In Saul Bellow the American 
novelist has - come of age, 
supplying the national need for 
what D. H. Lawrence called 
M subtorfuge.’ , yet also provid- 
ing - a Dickensian cast of < 
characters and =a richness of 
writing which is at the same . 
time precise. Whereas the open- 
ing shacks of Le Carrtf, the end 
is pure symbolism. It is pre- 
ceded by a fearful blow; Dewey 
Spangler, tire prestigious 
journalist and a former High 
School -friend, has criticised 
Corde ’s inordinate distress, “at i 
the present socio-political 
scene.” 'Corde loses his job. lie . 
goes . with Minna to Mount ’ 
Paternal* and, in the high hush 
of the Observatory, has a sense 
of. something bright and wri- ! 
coming out there- Could it to > 
that the only relief from the i 
stark -alternative* of Bucharest > 
and Chicago lies in the pathway I 
to the stars? I 


Them that hath 

BY BARRY RILEY 1 


Silvia Tennenbaum’s Yester- 
day's Streets. This is a more 
impressive novel than her 
equally long first one, Rachel. 
The Rabbi's Wife. Published so 
close in time to Elaine Fein- 
stein’s The Survivors, it in- 
evitably suffers from 
comparison, since it covers 
much the same period— this 
century, to the post-Holocaust 
years — in a similarly rich, non- 
orthodox Jewish family. But 
where The Survivors made 
satisfying patterns out of 
apparently random events. 
Yesterday’s Streets is merely a 
family saga, often. likable and 
interesting; but pedestrian. 

G. J. Scrimgeour's A Woman 
of Her Times, puffed by Carl 
Foreman as “one of the great 
panoramic novels of the '80s.” 
a first novel of almost engaging 
awfulness, also uses real, recent 
people — Korda, the Oliviers, 
other Showbiz figures — in re- 
lationships with fictional ones, 
giving a peculiar sense of 
mixed substances. The woman 
of the title moves from 
luxurious life in Ceylon around 
the time of the First World 
War, to England in the Depres- 
Janet Hobhouse ,sion, Hollywood in the late '30s, 
so much in- and London in the Biitz. Here 
is a tale of excruciating silli- 
ness, speckled with small mis- 
takes of tone and fact in deal- 
ing with English life. 


Ashe rekindled 


BY JOHN BARRETT 


Off the Court 

by Arthur Asbe, Eyre Methuen. 
£6.95. 230 pages 


From his unique vantage 
point as the only black male 
tennis player to have won the 
U.S. Qpen and. the Wimbledon 
titles, Arthur Ashe views the 
world with wisdom and com* 
mendable tolerance. 

Off the Court, written in col- 
laboration with. Neil Aandur, of 
the New York Times, is not, 
thank goodness, just another 
catalogue of match reports and 
gossip, thinly disguised as auto- 
biography. It is a thoughtful, 
sensitive account of a young 
man growing up in Richmond, 
Virginia, and learning to over- 
come daunting social handicaps. 
Thanks to dedicated men like 
Ron Oharity, his first tennis 
teacher, and Dr Robert Johnson, 
whose home was a refuge and 
classroom for promising young 
black tennis players, the youth- 
ful Ashe learned to conquer 
prejudice and opponents with 


equal skill. The patience and 
single-minded concentration that 
won matches, later- helped to 
break down the rigid apartheid 
laws in South Africa, where his 
third attempt to secure a visa 
was successful, in 1973. 

The Ashe story reveals cour- 
age in plenty; his refusal to be 
dismayed at not being allowed 
to compete in a tournament at 
Byrd Park which was “off 
limits ” for blacks; the first 
political speech as an army 
cadet in 1968, which broke the 
rules, and earned a severe 
reprimand; the riiock of suffer- 
ing a massive heart attack, 
which ended an illustrious 
career at the age of 37. 

He has an easygoing infor- 
mality that stamps Ashe as a 
potential politician — ■ a voca- 
tion he considers, but rejects. 

Discussions in South Africa 
with Dr Piet Koomhof, and fur- 
tive approaches from oppressed 
individuals like 3VL N. Father, 
Don Mattera, Robert Sobukwe, 
and the wife of Nelson Mandela, 
obviously move Ajfte deeply. He 


constantly walks a tightrope 
between sensible protest and a 
potentially dangerous associa- 
tion with- militants of the far 
left, whom he can never satisfy 
that he is doing enough for the 
cause. 

Regrettably, errors in the U.S. 

edition, which irritated me when ( _ „ 

I read it last year, have not ' (-Chough presumably most will 
been corrected. There are still 


Wealth & Poverty - 
by George Gilder. Buchan and 
Enright, £8.50. 292 pages 

The sheer coldheartedness of 
capitalism, as an 'economic 
philosophy, has long -given it 
an image problem compared 
with the socialist alternative. It 
is true that capitalism .gave 
birth to the rich and dynamic 
American economy, while social- 
ism produced the creaking and 
backward Soviet Union. .But the. 
idealistic -young are rarely 
attracted to a system of which 
even its classical apologist, 
Adam Smith, could only say 
that . grasping and greedy 
capitalists were . somehow re- 
deemed tikough the interven- 
tion of .an .“ invisible hand" 
which caused individual selfish- 
ness to work for tbe common 
good. 

Now, on the crest of the wave 
that brought President Reagan 
to power, the right wing econ- 
omists of the U.S. are hitting 
back at all the soft-centred 
liberalism which has been 
tacked on to capitalism to make 
it palatable. George Gilder takes 
the ' bull by the horns. 
Capitalism, he announces, is ail 
about giving: the capitalist is 
not driven by greed for money 
or power, but by a kind of 
altruism. By giving, risking, 
and creating he generates the 
economic wealth that is shared 
by the whole of society — even 
the poor. 

Unfortunately Mr Gilder fails 
to justify this bold beginning. 
It soon turns out that his con- 
cept of capitalism is narrow, to 
say the least. ‘The central 
activity of capitalism," he 
claims, “is the turbulent pro- 
cess of launching new enter- 
prises.” But the dominance of 
the giant oligopolistic corpora- 
tion immediately renders the 
argument suspect, even though 
it may appear more credible 
from Silicon Valley (an ex- 
ample on which he draws 
heavily) than from un-entre- 
preneurial Britain. 

How can ' entrepreneurial 
renaissance be encouraged? The 
familiar supply side formula 
involves lower taxes all round, 
so that the rich can perform 
their necessary function of 
staking budding capitalists. The 
poor must be deprived of many 
of their .welfare benefits so that 
they will have the incentive to 
claw their way up the ladder 


three misspelt names on one line 
of page 133, which must be 
something of a record; and 
Bunny Austin still appears as 
" a Wimbledon champion," 
which will embarrass him as 
much as his many admirers. 
But one can forgive these small 
blemishes in a work wbich pro- 
vokes thought without preach- 
ing, and brings a new perspec- 
tive to 'familiar situations. 
Arthur Ashe comes through as 
an honest, concerned human 
being searching for answers to 
problems which have baffled 
other good men. At least his 
heart is in the right place — 
and we can thank triple bypass 
surgery for that 


stay 'poor}'. Advantages of the 
rttih, such as superior education, 
must remain. "This process 
helps the : poor by creating a 
distinctive culture of upward 
mobility- write* they may 
emulate.'' It is not explained, 
however, how a society with a 
democratic electoral system can 
be held, together during. such a 
transformation.. 

This British edition of a book 
which is said to have sold over 
150,000 copies in hardback in 
the UJ5. contains a special chap- 
ter of advice to Britain. Mr 
Gilder’s credibility is not helped 
wrien he gels the year of our 
last General Election wrong. On 
the other hand, he correctly 
identifies a key British problem 
as being the siphoning off of a 
huge volume of tax-sheWored 
savings into entrepreneur-proof 
insurance and pension funds. 

“ The next goal of policy," he 
writes. “ should be to emancipate 
these funds for entrepreneurial 
use." But with Reaganomics 
running into trouble back home, 
has advice to run Britain like a 
price-cutting business -takes, 
some swallowing. Better to cut 
prices than raise them, he 
suggests, ■ “ even m the face of 
computer proofs from financial 
officers that disaster will result. “ 

It looks like the Freddie Laker 
approach to economic policy. 

Siblings 

My Sister and Mj-sclf; 

The Diaries of J. R. 

Ackerley " 

edited by Francis King. Hutchin- 
son, £8.95. 216 pages 

The Ackerley saga continues. 

J- R. Ackerley, the one-time 
literary editor of the Listener 
and dog-lover, kept a diary from 
1948 to 1957. 

Readers of that remarkable 
memoir My Father and Myself 
’.n which Ackerley described 
his encounters with guardsmen 
pick-ups in Knightsbridgc pubs, 
and the total shock of discover- 
ing his father had n second 
family, may now discover the 
nature of his relation with his . 
sister, Nancy, a divorcee whom 
he supported both emotionally 
and finano ! ally, Ackerley be- 
queathed the limpidly penned 
journal to' Francis King v-’ho 
provides a perceptive introduc- 
tion to the volume. 

ANTHONY CURTIS 


•Adam Sc Charles Black 1 


lie essential reference bode 

Who's Who 1982 


is now 
available 






Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


13 




■» . 


* 

i ei 




HOW TO SPEND IT 


by Lucia van der Post 




FOR those who tike tfies with a 
d-ectrative hand-painted effect 
Elan Tiles is a company to 
look out for. It is perhaps best- 
known for its charming: stylised 
floral' designs from Mexico — in 
a wkb range of colours and 
different designs these do have 
an authentic hand-made look 
to them and though they tend 
to be espensive (from £48 a 
square yard) just a few of them 
can be combined very effectively 
with plait tiles to give a sur- 
prisingly decorative effect, as 
can be seen from the photograph 
above. > 

To tie in with these flower- 
strewn tiles 1 there is a range of 
hand-painted basins which come 
in similar colours and have 
leaves or ftovers as the basic 
motifs. The basins do give a 
quite unique took to any cloak- 
room or bathftam and seem to 
me well worth the £110 it costs 
for the small oval or round 
version or the £132 you would 
pay for the larger ones. 

However, EHot Tiles is also 


a very good source for those who 
want band-made unglazed floor 
tiles — these look marvellous in 
kitchens or on patios, in con- 
servatories or garden rooms. 
Because the tiles are all hand- 
made neither patterns nor 
dimensions are exactly regular 
and though this means you will 
need extra care in using them 
the effect is well worth it 
Remember, if the tiles are 
for outdoor use, to make sure 
they are frost-resistant first 
Though it is these hand-made 
Mexican dies that I usually 
associate with Elan Tiles, it has 
greatly expanded its stock and 
if you go along to the show- 
rooms at 8 Clarendon Cross, 
London Wll, you can now see 
a selection that includes terra- 
cotta floor tiles, sophisticated 
designs from France, rustic 
ones from Holland and a new 
and expensive collection of 
tough hand - painted tiles 
(strong enough to be used as 
kitchen worktops) called Elon 
Antigua. 



PUTTING any roam together 
from scratch is a time** sorbing 
business requiring endless 
fiddling about with tape- 
measures, matching up of 
samples of materials, fabrics 
and wallpapers, but probably 
one of the most difficult rooms 
in the house to deal with is 
the bathroom. Apart from any- 
thing rise, it tends to be small, 
so it is vitally important that 
eveiy square inch is property 
Trimmed and used. 

If you can’t face doing all 
of that and just want to hand 
it over to the experts a useful 
company to know about is 
Quatiitivrark, of 28, Bolton 
Street, London. Wl. It will do 
everything from the initial 
design work (which is free if 
you later buy from the com- 
pany) to the final lick of paint. 

Qualitiwork feels, like many 
before it, that the bathroom has 
been left behind in the whole 
house development boom and 
that the time must be ripe for 
introducing more comfort, not 
to mention, fun, into the bath- 
zoom. 

To this end Quaiitiwark wHI 
provide both whirlpool systems 
(from £500 for the whirlpool 
system alone but . those _ whose 
tastes run to “ grid-finished ’ 
systems will have to pay around 
£1,200) and. its latest joy, four- 
poster baths. 

Probably of more interest to 
most of us is the range of 
nicely-made solid maple fitted 


furniture which the. company 
will build to bouse the basin 
and provide the sort of storage 
that most bathrooms need. As 
you can see from the photo- 
graph the designs are very 
pleasing and help to give the 
bathroom a warm, far from 
clinical, look. 

Qtralitrwork also seffls h re- 
constituted marble material 
called, somewhat importantly. 
Imperial Stone, which can be 
moulded to form any of 
the well-documented bathroom 
shapes, from bath to hand- 
basin, shower tray to bidet 

As an example of prices, a 
band-basin set into a marrie 
top on a Canadian maple base 
would cost about £300. A tadi 
cupboard would be about £300. 

Examples of the fitted furni- 
ture wm be seen in situ (though 
not bought) at the Building 
Centre, Store Street, London, 
WC1. London stockists include 
the British Bathroom Centre, 
Seven Sisters Road, N15; Max 
Fyke Bathroom Shop, Ecdeston 
Street, SW1. For details of 
your nearest stockist send a sae 
to Qualitiwork. 


Colour it pastel 


IT ISN'T often that the whole mood and 
feeling of domes&c interiors changes so 
greatly that all those without the ready-made 
excuse for starting from scratch that comes 
with mooing house, start looking for other 
reasons for re-doing their rooms. Certainly 
this is one of the years when I long to begin 
all ooe^ again — change the brown that I 
once thought so sophisticated for soft sherbert 
pastels , pet rid of the' clutter and the 
pattern on pattern and opt for the clean, 
sunny look that seems the hallmark of 1983. 

All the newest houses that I’ve been 
into, thet houses that I've liked the best, have 
abandoned the artfyl rustic look, the tiny 
florals, and opted for a much calmer, more 
tranquil look. Often this is achieved by 
substituting the new painting techniques of 
rayrolling, stippling or sponging for the busy 
wallpapers we used to like so much. These 
techniques can be learned by those who have 
a talent for such things or you can try 
and interest your local house-pointer in the 
craft or, an easy and cheaper alternative, 
many of the leading wallpaper companies have 
produced ranges of trail paper that imitate 
these effects extremely weU. 

Osborne & Little has a range of what it 
calls Nuagc Papers, which come in lovely 
soft colours (I particularly like the pale blue 
and the apricot) and look rather Wte smudged 
plain surfaces (cm effect almost identical to 
that of sponging paint). Then there are 
Grained Paper s, which have a similar effect 
— they are so subtly patterned as to look 
almost plain. At £7.65 a roll (plus VAT) it 
could be a quick way of giving a house an 
entirely new look. 

Tricia Guild, the design force behind 
Designers Guild, says that while she isn't 


totally abandoning the patterns of previous 
years, she is using them rather differently now. 
Basically she is trying to get more space and 
air into her interiors, aiming for a less 
cluttered look and so she has produced a series 
of papers and fabrics (called Rags & Tatters 
which will be ready around M ay) which, 
though subtly patterned, give a rather muted, 
plain effect Her Spatter designs, consisting of 
minute all-over splashes of colour, are obvious 
forerunners of this and have much the same 
kind of look. 

For those who tike- the new pastel look 
there is a growing collection of accessories like 
cutlery with pastel-coloured handles (from 
Beal’s), ceramics, lights, be dimen all of 
which come in mouth-watering ice-cream 
colours. Because the colours are often so pale 
they can be mixed much more, easily than 
stronger shades and Foe seen very pretty- 
looking tables laid with china and cutlery 
featuring almost all the colours in an Italian 
ice-cream sellers repertoire. ’ 

Some of the best and most reasonably- 
priced carpeting Foe seen is* Afia Carpets 
collection of patterned Berbers. Do not be 
put off by the word ” patterned n —*he pattern 
is simply a checked -combination of cream 
and any one of 21 colours (including most 
of the pastels). At £9.45 a square yard, 

13 ft 1 ins wide it is good value. Afia Carpets 
is at 60 Baker Street, London W 1. 

If you want to get your eye. in to the new 
look, Londoners can go along to Harrods ' 
Central Hall before April 12 where Way In 
Lining has got a very lively exhibition entitled 
One-Room Living — here you can see all the 
current major decorating themes (including 
what for lack of a better word I call 
„ domesticised High-Tech) deployed in a 
stimulating way. 



OSBORNE AND LITTLE has 
recently enlarged i ts showrooms 
at 304, Kings Road, so that it 
now has the air of leading into 
a large country house. The 
downstairs showroom is fuJl of 
little ante-rcoms, all miniature 
room settings, designed, of 
course, to show off the latest 
collection of wallpapers and 
fabrics, as well as a small col- 
lection of furnishing accessories 
which it has started selling. 

The direction of its designs 
has certainly changed in recent 
years and though many of the 
old favourites are still available 
(remember, till those metallic 
papers and what an impact they 
made all those years ago?) the 
new look is in a very quiet and 
understated mood. Peter 
Osborne is drimite ■ that - 

for the" momeniit is 'tthe end 
of the mini-print It is a theme 
that has been" $xh ausfetl " as far 
as we> are concerned.” The 
latest designs- are very tranquil 
but deal in much large-scale 
patterns. Some of the most 
dramatic fabrics I've seen are 
the American hand-painted Cali- 
fornia drop cloths (verv beauti- 
ful. tough upholstery fabric but 
expensive at £32 a metre). 

Osborne and Little is going 
for “oblique coordination*’ and 
to this end uses large designs 
on fabrics with a background 
motif which then appears alone 
on the paper or complicated 



floral fabric with simply striped 
paper. 

Colours are very subtle and 
seem predominantly ivory, 
potty, slate and gunmetafl. They 
require looking at carefully and 
thinking about — the appeal is 
not obvious but in the long ran 
I think they will last longer and 
please more deeply than, the 
more accessible designs around- 

photographed above is one of 
the new designs that caught my 
eye in particular. Flame Stitch. 
The wallpaper Is £15 (pins 
VAT) per roll, the border is 
£10 (plus VAT) per roll and 
the fabric; £10.50 per metre.- 


Photographed above left, is 
“Kingston 'Market” just one 
design from the Old Paradise 
collection of band-printed 
period wallpapers. The collec- 
tion consists of just six designs, 
all dating from 1690 to 1340, 
and each is available in the 
original .colouring as well as 
other alternatives. 

Prices 1 are quite high, starting 
at £17.75 and going up to £22.75 
per roll but the papers are 
special and could just make a 
certain sort of room or bouse. 
For stockists contact Hamilton- 
Weston Wallpapers, 10, Lifford 
Street, London, SW15. 



THE Laura Ashley style is by now very well- 
known. There can hardly be a household that 
does not have something of Laura Ashley's 
somewhere — whether it be a garment, a roll 
of .wallpaper or a set of table napkins. Her 
great strength as a designer seems to me that 
just when one thinks one is getting so tired 
of the whole Laura Ashley style that one can 
hardly face another room, no matter how pretty, 
done in the Laura Ashley way, she gets wise 
and produces a whole flush of new designs in 
the nick of time. 

Certainly her last collection, not now so 
very new, was bright, fresh and full of dear 
colours, providing a welcome change from the 
sludgy blues, greens and rusts that 1 had grown 
to dread. 

Anybody who likes the Laura Ashley style 
(and whatever some may think of it she has 
at the very least made wallpapers and fabrics 
with a wide appeal and much charm available 
at a very low price) will probably like the 
Laura Ashley Book of Home Decorating l* 

Published this week, it will obviously be 


the afidonado’s bible. Page after page of 
room-settings, right through from kitchens to 
bathrooms, from bedrooms to conservatories, 
the book shows you how .to put it together 
the Laura Ashley way. Sometimes it is over- 
done, and one longs for another note to be 
strode, but quite often the effect is one of 
great charm. 

Certainly for those whose own visual 
antennae are best stimulated by seeing what 
other people have done, the book provides a 
good way of testing out which colours and 
patterns work well together, which can be over- 
done, which ones are personally pleasing and 
which are not to one’s own taste. 

There is a very useful practical section at 
the back, giving all sorts of Ideas for dressing 
windows (shown here are some of the sketches 
from this section), for laying carpets, tiling 
walls, making yotzr awn stencils, loose-covers, 
cushions and other soft furnishings. 

A lot of stimulus and a lot of advice for 
£7.95. 

Published by Octopus Books. 


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S MALLB ONE is a small specialist Jdlrhen 
company that is growing rapidly bigger on the 
wave of nostalgia that has hit the kitchen 
market It perceived veiy early on that stream- 
lined capsules were not what most people 
wanted as the “ heart of the home "—that warm 
wood, a bit of decorative appeal and old- 
fashioned charm had become in sucb short 
supply that anybody providing it would do very 
well. 

Smallbone has indeed done very well. Tt 
has its headquarters at Unit 3, Garden Trading 
Estate, Devizes, Wiltshire and showrooms at 
The Studio, 72 Gloucester Road, London SW7: 
12/13 Waterloo Street, Clifton, Bristol; Knuts- 
ford Kitchen Centre, 36 King Street Knulsford, 
Cheshire and a new showroom opens next week 
at 21 London Road, Tonbridge Wells, Kent 

For (his spring Smallbone has divined that 
perhaps the real wood, highly decorative 
kitchen has been overdone (or at any rate that 
it wonld be sensible to offer an alternative to 
that look) and it is now supplying kitchens 
made from kiln dried pine and finished with 
the newly fashionable painted techniques of 
dragging, stippling or sponging. 


Tbe look is simpler, fresher and newer 
than the original period pine look that Small- 
bone started with. The kitchen units can, of 
course, be painted any colour you like but if 
1 were choosing them this spring I would opt 
for one of the fresh fondant colours like mint 
green, sky blue, sugar pink or sort yellgw, 
that arc all about. 

Readers who aren't up to date with the 
different effects or sponging, stippling or rag- 
ging might like to look ont for a book on the 
subject that I recommended last year— Paint 
Magic by Jocasta I tines illustrates many 
examples of these currently revived crafts. 

Readers who are interested in the Small- 
bone kitchens should note that it is very difficult 
to give detailed prices— there are so many 
combinations of units and finishes available 
hut if 1 give you the price of a standard B6 
space unit 600mm wide with a cupboard ar.:l 
drawer on top in the three different finish ls 
S mallbone offers, this at least gives some sterl- 
ing point. The unit In period pine is £239. Ir. 
authentic English oak it is £263, and in kiln 
dried pine, painted to choice, £217. 


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THERE are now four Casa Fina shops in Britain 
and all specialise, as yon might expect, in a 
look that is distinctly Spanish. Not what you 
might cal! hJgh-Spanish but rather a more muted 
Spanish look that translates quite well into 
English houses. 

There are carved wcoden bedheads, a range 
of pottery with a distinctly Mediterranean look 
to it (sunny combinations of sharp green, pink 
and white), lamps and small plezej of (mainly 
bedroom) furniture. Now Casa 7;na has jest 
introduced a sofa that seems to m? to be cf 
the size and shape that many people arc leering 
for. It is nicely plain— that is, it makes =o 
dramatic statement and wonld fit tranquilly 
Into many a home, see it photographed above. 

There is a two-seater version (which in fact 
seats three people), a three-sealer version 
(whieh will seat four) and an armebair. All can 
be covered in a choice of IS suggested fabrics 


— these range from a collection of plain colours 
in the new mated pastels, including dusky pink, 
beige and natural, as well small checks and 
bold patterns— -but customers can also have it 
covered in any fabric of their own choice. 

The framework is of wood and the seat 
and cushions are filled with Dacron and Judging 
by the samnle currently in Casa Fina’s Covent 
Garden window it will take endless wear and 
tear from tired customers and yet still spring 
tee'.-, ici 3 shape. For cleaning everything zip?; 
cn and off— Including the armrests and the bad; 
Gcu^rrtirg cushions. 

The price of the sofa Is about £425 for the 
tv/e-Gcaler, £544 for the three-seater and £297 
fer the armchair, though the price varies 
slightly depending upon the fabric chosen. 

Casa Fina branches are at 9 The Market, 
Coved Garden, London WC2, then there is 
one in Leamington Spa, one In Bath and another 
in Tunbridge Wells. 



ANYBODY who has ever had 
a particular colour shade or a 
particular type of pattern in 
mind will know how difficult 
it is to track down exactly the 
right tile for the job. Not 
everybody knows that there are 
companies that will make tiles 
to almost any pattern or colour 
and though the service isn’t 
cheap it isn’t perhaps as expen- 


sive as one might expect 

Rye Tiles, which has a show- 
room at 12 Connaught Street, 
London Wl, designs and makes 
tiles of its own design (those 
of Tarquin Cole who, together 
with his wife Bidaie, owns and 
runs the company). The look 
is very English but covers a 
wide spectrum from geometries 
to soft pretty flowery designs, 
from bold strong- shades to 
prstels. Two of the current 
range are illustrated here. 

Rye Tiles does a great deal 
of work for interior designers 
and the retail trade but any- 
body who wants a special 
design or colour can order it 
through the Connaught Street 
showroom. All 55 of the current 
designs are available in more 
than 100 colours and if they 
haven't got the exact colour 
they will try and provide it. 

Tiles cast -from about £20.70 



a square yard in a single colour 
screen print and go on up to 
£100 per square yard for hand- 
painted ones. 

There is also a range of other 
ceramic items like lamp baser, 
soap dishes, beakers and other 
bathroom accessories, all of 
which can be made in a tiny 
speckled design which Rye 
Tiles calls “Bodiam.” 



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Return of the double feature 


THOSE OF YOU who pine for 
the lost and legends? days of 
the cinema double-feature may 
now recreate that era in your 
very own living-room: -aM thanks 
to tiie wonder of videotape. 

Kingston Video have 
assembled in £bear catalogue a 
truly marvellous fine-up of 
Holywood golden-oldies, which 
tbey package for you in two- 
somes — both on toe same tape 
—so that at a single sitting you 
may watch Stagecoach and Dead- 
line at Dawn, or Easy Living 
and Carefree (Astaire and 
Rogers- in top fbot-feafle), or 
Mitcham and Kkk Douglas in 
Out of the Past and Richard 
Dix malarkying in a chain-gang 
in Hell’s Highway. The cost of 
each double-bid is £39.95- 


Most of toe Kingston Video 
pairings are judiciously made 
up so toot they contain one 
main feature quasi-classic and 
one ffip-side Bfeaiure of lesser 
but quirky merit. Stagecoach's 
partner, for example, Deadline 
at Dawn, is a fetching film noir 
thriller with urban wanderlust 
in which Susan Hayward and 
Patti Lukas zig-zag across 
shadow-washed New York at 
night seeking -the murderer of a 
lady blackmailer. “ Statistics 
show that every person has Ms 
problems” burbles Lukas as a 
mtte-l-Europe an cabbie. And he 
speaks toe truth. If you try to 
foDonv the plot too closely, yon 
get ft migraine. But Hayward' 
growling out early star quality 
(1946) is a treat, and Clifford 


Odets wrote toe screenplay 
which ensures a heady sprinkl- 
ing of street-wise poetry. 

Indeed film noir — those dark, 
tormented Hollywood thrillers 
of the 1940s that glissaded 
through rain-slick streets with 
bars of shadow and stabs of 
neon — is the chief stock-in- 
trade of Kingston Video. Basg 
Living, directed by ■ now- 
maestro Jacques Tourneur, 
tosses Victor Mature - and 
Lucille Ball in the- moody tale 
of an aging footballer on the 
professional and emotional 
skids. And Out of the Past, 
also by Tourneur, is probably 
the kingpin of all film noir. 
Robert Mitcham and Kirk 
Douglas fight over the same 
woman — sultry Jane Greer — 


and stumble, over the same 
bodies in a spiralling suspense 
mystery of typically tangled 
motivation. So fulsomely does 
Tourneur ladle out the shadows, 
like a waiter generous to a 
fault with gravy, that it’s 1 a 
wonder in some scenes that 
either man can pick his way 
through 'the corpses and tbe 
femmes .fatales. 

And this ’brings us to the fly- 
in-th e-ointment in Kingston 
Video. 

The film titles on offer are 
marvellous, the copies are less 
so. Comparing them with other 
video-issued black-and-white 
films of - similar vintage (or 
even earlier — vide EMTs Dr 
Mabuse and King Kong), Tm 
dismayed by poor definition, 
frequent blips and scratches, 
and smeary vision whenever 
the camera or the characters 
move too fast. 

In fUm noir thesb are no 


small deficiencies, since even 
when prints are pristine, visi- 
bility is not exactly the genre's 
prime asset. Watching a poor 
copy is like walking douu a 
New York street on a S??j- 
night during an elec a'Joai 


VIDEO REVBEIV 

-NIGEL ANDREWS 


strike with only .a box cf 
matches for guidance. 

Stagecoach — anything but a 
film noir — should be easier on 
the eye. But in the Kingston 
Video version it isn’t. John 
Wayne, crooked grin, gravel 
drawl and hip^way walk, is 
attacked by. the small-pox of 
grainy reproduction, and direc- 
tor John Ford’s magnificent 
Monument Valley -landscapes — 


where nature-made cathedrals 
psp an from piazzas of sane) — 
seem oli too often swirled 
ccr-j53 by nebulae of urban 
grime. 

Kingston Video boast a list of 
iUms-on-offer that few viewers 
will want to resist dipping into: 
Siege Struck, Tiie Big Shy, Ber- 
lin Express. The Fugitive 
( Ford’s -version of Graham 
Greene's The Pozrer and the 
Giory). V, 7 agonmcsicr. Isle of the 
Deed. The Outlaw (Jane Russell 
and appendages), Mr Blmulings 
Builds His Dream House and 
many more. But it shouldn’t be 
necessary to pay for the plea- 
sure of seeing these films with 
ocular agony as well as with 
£40-o dd per twosome. Great 
ideas, room for improvement In 
execution. 

There's plenty of evidence 
elsewhere in the home-viewing 
landscape that ghoddy reproduc- 
tion need not be the rule in 
transferring vintage films to 


video-cassette. 

Dr ila bzute The Gambler 
dates from 1922 and the first and 
finer King Kong from 1933. Ye 
both shine out as if new in 
ElII’s video versions. Dr 
Mabuse is Frit: Lang’s “ mad 
mastermind *’ classic in which 
Rudolph Klein-Rogge dons ■? 
plurality of disguises in order tv* 
take over Germany. Hints ei 
Hitler may be noted. Long's 
angular geometry and ominoi;:; 
staging — eerie fades, underli: 
.close-ups, sudden jump-cuts — 
are expertly re-minted here for 
the small screen. 

The same goes for Kong, the 
lovelorn gorilla, swayed by r. 
passion that dared to grunt its 
name. Thrill to the flickering 
matt of hair, the rueful question- 
ing eye, the burly forearm that 
swats or caresses. And b? 
heart-pierced by the thousand 
screams of Fay Wray. There 
.hasn't been a better monster 
film in 50 years. 









§l5§'sf?& l ^gf;ggg’§g l §£S SPSiJSg'^g* 3fZG*» 


? M*SSI 


. . # - ■ • £.**&* 





14 


financial Tim^s Saturday March 27 19S2 


.- » 


! 


ARTS 


Happy anniversary 

BY B. A. YOUNG 

Radio 3 goes after anmvers- they still used as beasts of 
mes as a mouse goes after burden?” In a nearby village, 
oieese. Joyce is just over, but everyone was watching Thai 
Lassus still continues, and boxing on television. Now we 
Schnabel, and this week sees are leaving Chiang Mai. “ On the 
the beginning of Goethe. It isn’t left hand side is a beautiful golf 
the centenary of Goethe’s birth, course,” 
or nis death; it’s the 150th an- Further north there was a 


niversary of his death, and 
is being magnificently 
celebrated by (among other 
things) both parts of his Fmtsfc 
(I need hardly say that the 
translation, by Louis MacNeice 
and E. L. Stahl, was commis- 
sioned in 1949 to celebrate the 
two-hundredth anniversary of 
his birth.) 

Part One was broadcast on 
Sunday, and very tine it was; 
but I am not going to write 


young man who had been in the 
fighting, but the young man had 
nothing to say about it There 
was an elephant camp. “These 
elephants are enormous beasts.” 
In the Mesai Valley holiday 
resort there was a " rich diet of 
Thai culture” 

But for Heaven's sake, what 
is Thai culture? What education 
do they have? How much 
religious observance is there? 
Is there compulsory 1 service in 


about it now, except to say that' the Army? Are there any 


the playing by Simon Callow as 
Faust, Ronald Pickup at Mephis- 
topheles and Angharad Rees as 
Gretchen was every bit as good 


libraries? Are there Christian 
missions and do they conflict 
with the Buddhists? What kind 
of vegetation is there besides 


as this great play deserves, jice and the European flowers 

Next week I will write about 

both parts together, which, 
though they have no continuing 
connection, seems to me a more 
sensible way to cover them. 

Part Two will be broadcast on 
Radio 3 tomorrow. 

Radio 4 has a new series go- 
ing on Saturday nights called 

Something to Declare. In the 

first two programmes, Bernard 
Jackson told of his visit to 
Thailand, first to Bangkok, then 
northwards towards the golden 
triangle ” where the opium 
poppies bloom. (As this year is 


in the holiday resort? What are 
the rules of Thai boxing? I want 
to know so much, and Mr Jack- 
son only told me what he could 
get from the guidebooks and his 
escort and looking out of his 
car. At Chiang Mai they walked 
up hundreds of steps to a 
temple. “What are we looking 
at? Ah. it’s the airport.” This 
isn’t the way to travel. Not if 
you want to talk about it after- 
wards, anyway. 

We had a fair sample of 
English culture in Thursday's 


SWisry S* smrssz . “.EjKSi 


dependence of Thailand, Mr 
Jackson must have known he 
was on to a good thing.) 

But oh dear, how could any- 
one go to such interesting places 
and make so little of them? 
“What did I know?” Mr Jack- 
son asked us. “ To be honest, not 
a lot” So he gave us some infor- 
mation from .the reference 
books. He said that there was 
“beautiful girls with almond- 
shaped eyes.” He told us that 
Bangkok was sinking, like 
Venice (though they tell me 
Venice has stopped); and that 
tiie people liked eating outside 
after dark — like, he might have 
added. Venice. 

Bait then, the following 
Saturday, northwards towards 
the golden triangle, where there 
was said to be fighting actually 
going on. He took a domestic 
flight as far as Chiang Mai and 
described the landscape from 
the air. They grow rice around 
here rather than poppies. In the 
market, “We’re looking at some 
rather sleepy, what are thrfr? 
buffaloes?” Yes, they were 
buffaloes; krckily he wps 
escorted by a Thai student who 
had seen buffaloes before. “Are 


Tiro Stops on the Piccadilly by 
Peter Sun plan. There are two 
stops on the Victoria Line 
between Spurs and Arsenal. 
One afternoon 16-year-old Dave 
didn’t get to either station, 
because someone who didn't 
like the colour of his scarf stuck 
a bottle in his face and he lost ' 
an eye. His father (played by 
William Marlowe with bags of 
hate) decided that if the police 
couldn't find out who did it, he 
would find out himself. What 
happened was that as he was 
driving his car through the 
crowd he annoyed the yobs, 
they attacked him, he drove at 
them and killed one. 

It was weH done (Peter King, 
director), and it would be nice 
to say that anyone who had 
heard it would take good care 
not to go to a football match 
again. Could that be so? We 
read about that sort of thing in 
the papers every Monday and it 
happens 'again on Saturday. 
Street violence is an accepted 
part of our life, and we write 
about it as we write about love 
or adventure. And what, I 
wonder, will the football mobs 
do when all the dubs are broke? 


In the 
Image 
of Man 

BY WILLIAM PACKER 

For a nation that is so often 
brutishiy indifferent to the 
integrity of its own History, 
Art and Culture, we are being 
dreadfully and most gratifyingly 
spoilt The manifold compliment 
we have lately been paid by the 
generous assumption of our 
interest in other and so very 
different historic Cultures 
should indeed shame us into 
t aking , a hard and careful look 
at ourselves, and how we have 
come to be just what we are. 
The Great Japan Exhibition 
gave us a picture of a closed 
Society presented through the 
Art that it produced, brought 
all together as a coherent 
whole; and now, hard on its 
heels, comes the Festival of 
India with one of -its principal 
celebrations, filling the Hay- 
ward Gallery (until June 13) 
with a wonderfully dense 
exhibition. 

“In The Image of Man” covers 
two millenia rather than two 
centuries, and yet has a nar- 
rower scope, for it concentrates 
its attention almost entirely 
upon the arts of painting and, 
most especially, sculpture. That 
narrowness, however, is indeed 
only apparent, for through all 
those centuries those arts have 
supplied the visible embodi- 
ment of the philosophical and 
religious truths around which 
Indian life and thought are 
centred: they embrace as they 
represent the social whole. As 
the Festival goes on, so other 
exhibitions and events will show 
how this essential unity extends 
through all the applied and per- 
forming arts. 

The exhibition is arranged 
not chronologically but 
thematically, treating what its 
sub-tide calls the Indian 
perception of the Universe in 
its many aspects, general and 
particular. in a natural 
sequence from the myths of the 
Creation, signified by the 
primaeval Egg. through the 
Cycle of the Ages, to the sleep 
of Vishnu in the coils of the 
serpent Shesha. Demonstrated 
to us are Man’s relation to the 
Natural World and to the 
Cosmos, his four Coals in Life 
and his practice of Devotion; 
and Life goes on, incarnation 
succeeding incarnation, and 
through it all we see its 
Abundance, and the essential 



Padmapani Avalokitesirvara, a future Bfnkfla in the exhibition 


harmony of the Senses. If the 
Art, as with the Thought, is 
transcendental in its' intentions, 
it is so not by denial and 
suppression, but by under- 
standing, expression and release 
of Man’s physical nature. The 
liveliness and open sensuality 
of Indian art throughout its 
period speak for the possibility 
of such a resolution. 

All is stated through the 
agency of myth and symbol, 
which our over-literal and 
secular western cast of mind 
rather too easily mistakes as 
superstition. A truth need be 
no less a truth, no less pro- 
found,. for being reshaped by 
the creative imagination, and 
we have suffered perhaps no 
greater loss in ourselves since 
the Reformation, by our 
persistent enlightened sceptic- 
ism and incredulity, than that 
of our capacity for imaginative 
belief. The artist, like the poet 
was once a kind of pri es t and 
it is salutary, in our secular 


and disjointed age, to be made 
to see again, if at a certain 
cultural remove, the strength 
of his achievement and some- 
thing of his creative scope. 

The works themselves are 
astonishing, so many of them 
ravisbingly beautiful, as much 
masterpieces of technique and 
control as of creative invention. 
The rhythm of the sacred dance 
informs every figure, whilst the 
infinite variability of the human 
frame supplies every formal 
possibility. Sculpture, that we 
might hare expected to be alien 
in spirit and inaccessible, wrapt 
as it is in humane if godly 
preoccupation, touches us with 
the surprising directness of 
common experience. Even 
Shiva, whether with his consort 
swaying with such elegant 
simplicity to an eternal, silent 
music, or again in his aspect as 
Nataraja Lord of the Dance, 
miraculously poised, many- 
handed aod richly significant in 
his circle of fire, steps towards 
ns across the gulf of time and 
culture. We glimpse the human- 
spirit dancing in the temple. 


Jin Li 


BY DAVID MURRAY 


Yehudi Menuhin conducted 
the London Symphony in its 
Barbican home on Thursday, 
with a guest soloist for Beet- 
hoven's Violin Concerto — the 
13-year-old Jin Li. Menuhin met 
him two years ago in China, 
and brought him back to his 
Surrey music school The senior 
violinist must have a special 
sympathy with prodigies, and 
as prodigies go Jin Li is par- 
ticularly sympathetic; he stands 
out not for precocious flash 
and sizzle, but- for single- 
minded musicianship and effort- 
less command of his instru- 
ment 

In the concerto Menuhin 
often- held the orchestra down 
to favour his soloist, who was 
wise enough not to force his 
sound beyond what is natural, 
for his present physique. Not 
much was made of orchestral 
detail, in fact, though Menuhin 


secured a long, singing line ui 
most of (he music. With the 
foreground thus cleared for 
him, Jin LI gave an innocent, 
temperate account of his part 
that drone with sincerity. His 
tone is even, sweet and 
penetrating, hardly - strained 
even by the taxing cadenzas— 
which he despatched with the 
same unblinking assurance as 
the rest His phrasing was 
modelled with beautiful consis- 
tency, though unemphatie: 
there were a few moments 
when quiet passage-work 
sounded like pretty exercises, 
but the sense of purposeful 
direction soon reasserted itself. 
In its own terms the reading 
was excellently of a piece, and 
all generated by what the 
young artist found in Beet 
hoven— no suspicion of apeing 
any tricks of more seasoned in- 
terpreters, just an honest de- 
monstration of colossal promise. 


British String Quartets 


BY ANDREW CLEMENTS 


The third instalment of the 
Park Lane Group’s series in the 
Waterloo Room on Thursday 
took on a more conservative 
turn than ever. The performers 
were the DebnS Quartet, and 
until the last item on the pro- 
gramme their attention never 
seemed, to be angaged fully on 
their task; the playing was 
always accurate and energetic, 
but until Robert Simpson’s 
seventh quartet, quite lacking 
in enthusiasm. 

Simpson’s work is one of his 
most immediate and most 
powerful. It follows a series of 
three quartets in which he took 
Beethoven’s Rasumovskys as 
models and, apparently revel- 
ling in the freedom to create its 
own structure, is a mightily sus- 
tained and cogent utterance, 
founded on a firm tonal plan 
around the tonality D. A slow 
opening deploying a handful of 
thematic elements leads to a 
ferocious central scherzo and 
climax; before the return of the 
slow music, its material trans- 
formed by the experience, 
brings a quiet close. Such a 
devastatingly simple plan packs 
a considerable punch, and its 
rather raw quality is underlined 
by Simpson's scoring, which 
deliberately lacks sophistication 
and uses the string quartet 
almost from first principles. 

Daniel Jones’s Quartet of 
1980 had begun the programme 
unremarkaWy: well made and 
cleanly proportioned it lacked 
any memorability or distinct 
character. Alan Rawsthome’s 
spare Heme and Variations 
from his first quartet made ail 


the right gestures and left no 
impression other than gentility, 
while Frank Bridge’s second 
quartet was the evening’s 
major disappointment, hardly 
the important transitional work 
between "early” end “iate r 
phases we might have expected, 
nor the finest product of his 
initial style. Its prolixity 
seemed not a patch on, say. 
the Dance Poem which had 
preceded it A dispiriting even 
mg, Simpson apart; one hopes 
that the final concert next 
Tuesday can redeem matters. 

Armand Hammer 
Collection to 
- , visit China 

The Armand Hammer Collec- 
tion, Five Centuries of Master- 
pieces, will travel to Beijing. 
People's Republic of China. It 
will be exhibited in the China 
Art Gallery from March 26 
until May 10. 

This exhibition will be the 
first chance for a Chinese 
audience to view master paint- 
ings and drawings by Western 
artists such as Rubens, Rem- 
brandt Van Gogh, Monet 
Degas, Renoir and others— all 
well represented in the Ham- 
mer Collection. 

Sponsors of the presentation 
arc the Chinese Artists Asso- 
ciation and the China Art 
Gallery. Major funding for the 
exhibition is provided by Occi- 
dental Petroleum Corporation 
through the Armand w»mw»gr 
Foundation. - 


Wizard 

ofOz 

This is the show of the 1939 
MGM film, embarking on a 
nationwide tour at the Wimble 
don Theatre after its Christmas 
season premtere at the Hexagon, 
Reading. The Wimbledon venue 
is a huge cavern of a place, but 
seemed less so on Wednesday 
afternoon at a matinee packed 
with schoolchildren. 

There was no disguising. how- 
ever, the paltry thinness of the 
performance. From the moment 
Janet Leigh-Collins as Dorothy 
delivers “Over the Rainbow” in 
a flattened-out even rhythm. 
Paul Ciani’s production is 
doomed on a plane of dossed 
narrative snd mundane achieve- 
ment As Dorothy makes her 
way to Or. she meets the Scare- 
crow, the Tin Alan and tVu! 
Cowardly Lion. Each nev 
friend Is given deliriously 
pointed lyrics by Yip Harbuig; 
only John Conroy as Scarecrtw 
makes anything of thfiu 
Christopher Quintcn fmd 
Charlie Drake pack all. 'the 
verve and punch of lobotoijlsed 
sleepwalkers. 

The film is memorably not 
only for its special effevjft* and 
performances of Judy Garland, 
Bert La hr and Ray Bolster, hut 
also for its strange, unworldly 
sense of terror. 1 have fo admit 
that my four-yea roid si riveted 
In Wimbledon from /start to 
finish. But I wondej r to what 
extent he was re-living the film 
through a aeries jof staged 
aide-memoires. Ho c/rtainiy u-as 
unequivocal in his qfa oyment of 
the Munchkins, thofgh, and was 
less restless than If through the 
long dialogue patches of the 
second act. Tire G Godchild':, 
sets are colourfulhnd inventive. 

Charlie Draktp Lion lazily 
falls back on theJbctor's tremolo 
falsetto and tre small band 
under Michael Stanley is simi 
lariy deficient 
ness or attack./ 

Conroy, there; 
buttons from 
the good Box 
and Meg Jc 
of the West.] 

1CHAEL COVENEY 

Tissotlrecord 

An auction record price of 
£81.000 fo/ a work by the Vic- 
torian artist Tissot was. paid at i 
Christie's/yesterday. It was for 
his "The/bunch of lilies." which 
last sol* at Christie’s for 48 ; 
guinea SjWxHrght by Agnew*s In | 
1895. /unong the Continental | 
paintings, in a sale which 
tatatied £634,446. "A view nf , 
the beach at Noordwyk” by 
M^^Idebenaann went for ■ 

t . 

-4 


either sharp- 
Apart from Mr 
game contri- 
ithea As key as 
of the North 
in as the Witch 


.* 


V 


s 

si 

o. 


F.T. CROSSWORD PUZZLE No. 4,833 

A prize of £10 will be given to each of the senders of the first 
three jconect solutions opened. Solutions must be received by 
next Thursday, marked Crossword in the top left-hand corner of 
the envelope, and addressed to the Financial Times. 10, Cannon 
Street, London, EC4P 4BY. Winners and solution will be given 
next Saturday. 


Name 


Address 



ACROSS 

1 P-pdpe? (5-7) 

10 Heavily-billed transport for 
Drake (7) 

U Harvester’s failure (7) 

13 Rent increased in Yorkshire 
town (5) 

13 Some French scrap of paper 
sent (8) 

15 “Puffer”— name artist used 
(5-5) 

16 Subsidiaries of Nicholas 
Nickelby, Esquire (4) 

18 Shingled opening in copy of 
church recess (4) 

20 He works for a tanner, sell- 
ing land in Cumbria? (10> 

23 Spring game, as per a golf 
round (44) 

24 Former penny floater for 
money-order (5) 

26 Well-meaning bloody rela- 
tives! (7) 

27 Inter-bank runner for 
Orion Co. Inc. (7) 

25 His adventure stories make 
jockey hollow-eyed (5, 7) 

DOWN 

2 Cuts in energy twice bring 
blackout (7) 

3 e.g„ “jug" (8) . 

4 This means of flying is a 
triumph over gravity (4) 

5 NB Eric Idle can be very 
good (10) 

6 Boy Scouts make bad time 


on the way back (5) 

7 Identifying with work of 
others they map out (7) 

8 Showing the proper spirit in 
games, we all admire . . . 
(13) 

9 . . . making a score, or in 
that style (13) 

14 One keeps a lot that is non- 
durable (10) 

,17 Producing rough notes— hag- 
piping? (8) 

19 Cause of works stoppage and 
wrench (7) 

21 Such groomed beauty makes 
larum go off (7) 

23 As Wedgwood made them — 
Inspired (5) 

25 Planned go at encircling 
Julius Caesar (4) 

Solution to Puzzle No. 44)32 


B3DSHHESH BQQEQ 
□ □ Q □ P 0 0 E 
SSQEJB QQQQnaQiasi 



tin di cafes programme 
in black and white 

BBC 1 

6.25-8.55 am Open University 
(Ultra High Frequency only). 
94)5 The Do-It-Yourself Film 
Animation Show. 9 JO Swap Shop. 
12.12 pm Weather. 

12.15 Grandstand, including 12.45 
News Summary; FootbalL 
Focus (12.00); Racing 
(12.50) Julian. Wilson looks 
at the life of an apprentice 
jockey; Racing from New- 
bury (120, 1.50, 2.55); The 
University Boat Race (1.40, 
2.10) Oxford v Cambridge 
for the Ladbroke Trophy: 
Badminton (3.15) The John 
Player All England Cham- 
pionships from Wembley 
Arena; 3.45 Half-rime Foot- 
ball Scores; Rugby League 
(3.55) The State Express 
Challenge Cup, First Semi- 
final: Castleford v Hull; 4,35 
Final Score. 

5.10 The All New Pink Panther 
Show. 

5.30 News. 

5.40 South-West (Plymouth): 
Spotlight Sport — AH 
other English regions: 
Sport/Regional News. 

5.45 Kittle of the Bands. 

6-30 Jim’ll Fix It. 

7.05 Kenn Dodd’s Showbiz. 

7.40 The Saturday Fibn: 
’’ Escape from Zahrain.” 
starring Yul Bryrmer, Sal 
Mineo and James Mason. 

9.10 Dallas. 

10.00 News and Sport. 

10.15 Match of the Day. 

11.15 Michael Parkinson in con- 
versation with his week- 
end guests. 

Regional variations: CYMRtf/ 
WALES — 5.40-5.45 pm Sports 
News Wales. 

J5COTLAND — 9.0 5-9 JO am Mag 
Is Mog (Gaelic children’s pro- 
gramme ). 5.40-5.45 Scoreboard. 
10.15-11.15 Sportscene. 12.15 am 
News and Weather for Scotland. 

NORTHERN IRELAND— 12.15- 
5.00 pm Grandstand: details as 
BBC 1 except: 3504.30 Motor 
Racing from Klrkistown, County 
Down. 5.00-5.10 Scoreboard, 5.40- 
5.45 Northern Ireland News. 
1245 am Northern Ireland News 
Headlines and Weather. 

BBC 2 

6.25-3.10 pm Open University. 
f3J.5 Saturday Cinema: “The 
Sea Hawk,” starring Flora 
Robson, Errol Flynn and 
Claude Rains. 


5.15 A Birthday Tribute to 
Dame Flora Robson. 

6 J .0 There Ought to be 
Clowns. 

6.45 Did You See . . . ? 

7.25 News and Sport. 

7.40 “ The Chess Players " (a 
Hindi film with English 
subtitles). 

9-35 The Hothouse by Harold 
Pinter. 

1120 News on Z. 

LL35 Badminton: The John 
Player All England Cham- 
pionships. 

f 12.0 5-1.25 am Midnight Movie: 
“ Poison Pen,” starring 
Flora Robson, Robert 
Newton and Ann Todd. 
BBC 2 Scotland only: 3-1CMU0 
pm Conference S2: coverage of 
this afternoon's session of the 
annual' conference of the Scot- 
tish -Liberal Party in St 
Andrews. 

LONDON 

&35 am Sesame Street 9.35 
Space 1999. 10.30 Tiswas. 

12.15 pm World of Sport: 1220. 
On the Ball; 12.45 Squash; 
The Patrick International 
Festival from Chichester; 
1.15 News; L20 The 1TV Six 
from Hexham, and Don- 
caster; 3.10 Speedway from 
Ipswich Stadium; 3.45 Half- 
time Soccer News and Re- 
ports; 4.00 Wrestling; 4.50 
Results. 

5415 News. 

5.15 Happy Days, starring 
Henry Winkler. 

5.45 Dick Turpin, starring 
Richard O'Sullivan. 

6.15 Mind Your ' Language, 
starring Barry Evans. 

6.45 3-2-1, presented by Ted 
Rogers. 

7-45 Hart to Hart starring 1 
Robert Wagner and 
Stefaaiie Powers with Ray 
Midland. 

8.45 News and Sport 

9.00 “Soft Beds, Hard Battles,” 
starring Peter Sellers. 

10.45 OTT. 

11.45 London News Headlines, 
followed by Johnny Car- 
son's Tonight Show. 

12-25 am Close: Sit Up and 
Listen with Roy Plomley. 
All IB A. Regions as London 
except at the following times: 


CHANNEL 

5.15 pm Hem's Boomer. 5.40 Puffin's 
PU(i)ce. 7.45 The Fan Guy. It. 45 
Video Sounds (Doxy's Midnight 
Runners). 

GRAMPIAN 

3-00 am Sesame Street. 10.00 Joe 
90. 5-16 pm Mr Merlin. 7.45 Magnum. 
11.45 Reflections. 11.50 Dofly st a rring 
DoHy Perron, who introduces guest 
stsrs Marilyn McCoo and Bitty Davis 
Jnr. 

GRANADA 

3-2Q am Spidarman. 9.40 Thunder- 
birds. 5.15 pm Bugs Bunny. 5.20 
Chips. 7.45 Magnum. 11-45 Mannix. 
12-40 am The Living Legends of tfia 
Blues (Muddy Waters). 

HTV 


1.05 Early Music Forum (S). 


The Poovy of Margaret Cropper. 8.40 
Concern Pan 2: Mendelssohn, . Gneg 
(S). 9.20 Goethe and she Foreigner 


11.15 A Walton Nocturne ($), 

RADIO 4 

6-25 am Shipping Forecast, 

News. 6.32 Farming Today. 

Vours Faithfully. 6.55 Weather, Travel 
programme news. 7.00 News. 
Today's Papers. 7.15 On Your Farm 


8.15 am The Adventure a of Black Y ° u « L*** 

lautv son TffunrTnrfiirHa i»n 9« n - 7.55 Won trior, travel, prograi 


HTV Cymru/ Wales — A* HTV West 
except: 9.1 5-9. 40 am Razzmatazz. 6.16- 
545 pm SiAn A SiSn. 

SCOTTISH 

9.15 am Vicky -the Viking. 940 
Th underbirds. 6.15, pm Mr Merlin. 
1145 Late CaR. 11.50 That’s Holly- 
wood. 

TSW 


News. 9.05 Breakaway. 9.50 Ni 
Stand. 10.05 The Week in Westminster 


Money Box. 12JI7 I'm Sorry, 


23S Medicine Now. 3X6 Wildlife. 


n r _ J --zr— inn onrm cjomarur igi, 1.10 

Ji IS 01 ?; Feedback. 430 Does He Take Sugar? 

' 5 00 Whet Are We Doing to the 

J*h Blto,, 9 e - 12.12 pm Children? 6.25 Week Ending fS). 
T5W Regional News. MB Hires 5.60 Shipping Forecast. 5J5 Weather. 


Boomer. 5.40 Newsport. 745 The Fa# 
Guy. 11.45 Video Sounds (Doxy's 
Midnight gunners). 72.10 am Post- 
script. 12.15 South Wen Weather. 

TVS 


travel, progrfammo news. 6.00 News, 
including Sports Round-up. 6.15 Desert 
Island Discs: Castaway Sir WiWam 
Walton (S). 

Robe 


Robert Robertson 


Dozen fS)- 9-30 Saturday-Night Thnarre. 
94)0 am Saturday Brief. 9.05 Sesame 9J58 Weather. 10.00 News. 10.15 


urday 


7JS Baker's 


Street. 10.00 Sport Billy. 5.16 pm TVS 
News. 5-20 Mr Marlin. 745 Magnum. 
11.45 Barney Mrfler. 12.15 am Company. 

TYNE TEES 

9.00 am Thunderbirds Are Go. 
12.13 pm North East News. 5.15 North 
East News. 5.17 Mr Merlin. 745 


Something to Declare. 11.00 lighten 
Our Darkness (S). 11.16 A Word 

in Edgeways. 1145 The Plant Hunter. 
12.00 News. 

BBC RADIO LONDON 

5.00 am As Radio 2. 733. Good 


“5— ■ VS 

minster at Work. 9.00 News, travel. 
9.03 On the Rales. 9.30 Openings. 
10.02 All That Jaz z._ _ 11.30 The 


Epilogue. 

ULSTER 

1040 am Stingray. 1.18 pm Lunch- 
time News. 5.00 Sports Resurte, 5.13 

Ulster News. 5.15 Mr Merlin. 745 u _ 

Magnum. 8.59 Ulster Weather 104S *■** QuMl - 

The Monta Carlo Show (Rod McEwerr). 6,00 Bni Jo * 11 2. 

1145 News at Bedtime. 


Robbie Vincent Show. 2.02 pm Break- 
through. 330 The Great Composers. 
- - - - - 6 . 00 - 


ANGLIA 

9.00 am Sesame Street. 10.00 Sport 
Billy. 5,15 pm Mr KbrHn. 7.45 Mag- 
num. 1145 Barney Miliar, ills am 
At the End of the Day. 

BORDER 

935 am Space 1999. 5.15 pm Mr 
Merlin. 745 Magnum, 

CENTRAL 

9.05 am Paint Along with Nancy. 
9.30 Sesame Street. 5. is pm Mr 
Merlin. 7.45 Magnum. 1145 Songs on 
Tour: Janie fen. 


YORKSHIRE 

9.00 am The Saturday Morning Pic- 
ture Show: "The Muster of BaNan- 
trae," starring Errol. Rypn. 5.1B pm 
Mr Martin. 7.45 Magnum. 11-45 That's 
Hollywood. 

RADIO 1 

(S) Stereophonic broadcast 



SOLUTION AND WINNERS 
OF PUZZLE NO. *M527 

Dr A. B. Semple, The 
Donners, 6 St Jofanswood 
Terrace, West Park Road, 
Dundee DD2 1NTL 

Mrs M. Smith, 39 Station 
Road, Thtxrney, Peterborough. 
PE6 OQE. 

Mr P. J. R. Wright. 16 
Princess Grove, Wistsstofl, 
Crewe, Cheshire CW2 8HR. 


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to the Weekend with Adrian John. Wyn Thomas of Swansea Sound in 

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£ M Solution to Problem No. 416 

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PENELOPE KEITH. ANTHONY QUAYLE. 
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.■/Sfe 11 «- BE i2!& Rn CRIBBIN5 Hi , 
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9832. Em 740. Mat! Wed 
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Mon, 


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MOUHAID TH. Blackfrlars. EC4. 01-236 

5568. S CC 01.296 5324. Eves 8.0. Frf 

* Sat 5.1S A 8,30. ALEC McCOWAN I 

<n WWTACE TO SAN CRISTOBAL 

OF AH. Adapted by Christopher Hampton 
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NATIONAL" THEATRE. S 928 2252. 

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entirety iPksiie be f 

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tTn tj-TON (proscenium itaoel: Today 
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FEBTIVAL OP KRCYIO*. 


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MarW^T-O tub 

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Directed by Michael blake more- _ 


tONTIHUED ON NEXT MCI 











Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2 


15 


COLLECTING 


Putting your shirt 
on the sheikh 


BY JANET MARSH 


IF RUDOLPH VALENTINO had 
lived, he would have been 87 
ne::t birthday, a venerable 
Italian gentleman, certainly 
bald, probably stout and most 
likely ail but forgotten. As it 
■ was. he died young and at the 
peak of his career; -and to this 
day he remains the quintessen- 
tial image of exotic romance. 

For the American woman of 
the 1920s be was something still 
more potent A% Life wrote, a 
quarter of a century after his 
demise, he was “the symbol of 
everything wild and wonderful 
and illicit in nature.” Before 
Valentino the American male — 
the movie archetype was Doug- 
las Fairbanks — was aggressively 
virile. physically energetic, 
emotionally adolescent. Valen- 
tino was exotic, erotic, pas- 
sionate. sensitive, pliant He 
wore silks and flowing robes, 
slicked his hair, used perfume, 
let his lips tremble and his eye- 
lids droop in unabashed intima- 
tion of intended seduction. 
Short-si ghtcdnesc gave a special 
mystery to the melancholy eyes 
which acquired a unique 
luminosity under the studio 
lights. He danced exquisitely. 

American men tended to be 
as resentful as their womenfolk 
were adoring. Towards "the end 
of his life. Valentino — who from 
every account was in private 
life a charming, gentle, unas- 
suming man — was troubled by 
the tendency of newspaper 
moralists to attribute a general 
decline in American manhood 
wholly to his personal influence. 
"What has become of the old 
caveman line? Do women at 
heart belong to the Wilsonian 
era of * I Didn’t Raise My Boy 
to 3e a Soldier?' ” grouched the 
Chicago Tribune in its attack 
uDon him. The hypersensitive 
star countered by giving wide 
publicity to his prowess as a 
sportsman and pugilist. 

Valentino had arrived in the 
United States in 1913 as an 
lS-year-old immigrant Rodolfo 
Alonzo Raffaele Pierre Filibert 
Gulielrai di Valentina d’Acton- 
guolia, after failing the course 
at the Venice Military Academy. 


He picked up a living as a 

he began to get a little work 
gardener, waiter, taxi-dancer 
and exhibition dance partner 
before he began to get a little 
work as an extra in films. His 
big chance came when the 
writer June Mathis persuaded 
Metro to star him in The Four 
Horsemen of the /; •acalypse. 

His career as a star lasted 
only five years, during which he 
made a mere dozen films— 
several of them flops. That brief 
period, culminating in The 
Sheikh, was enough, however, to 
enshrine him as the screen's 
immortal romantic idol. 

The corporeal Valentino was 
not immortal. In 1926. at only 
31 years old, he died of compli- 
cations following an operation 
for a burst stomach ulcer. It 
was the signal for the most 
elaborate display of mourning 
ever staged. Hundreds were 
crushed and injured in the mobs 
that thronged the streets 
around the funeral parlour 
where he lay in state. Movie 
stars swooned dramatically at 
the bier. Around the world there 
was a spate of suicides among 
young women. 

A cult was launched that has 
dwindled but never wholly 
died. Valentino fan clubs still 
function in many countries. A 
memorial service is still held 
in Hollywood each year on the 
anniversary of his death, 
though attendances arc not 
what they were: and the 
celehrated. unidentified, veiled 
“ Lady in Black ” long ago 
ceased her ceremonial visits to 
the mausoleum. 

That special fetishism which 
attaches to souvenirs and 
memorabilia of film stars 
reached a peak of intensity with 
Valentino. The first chance for 
Valentino collectors came a 
few months after his death, 
when his estate was sold up to 
pay his debts in December 
1926. The auction room was 
crowded with sight-seers and 
bargain hunters; but sad to say 
the collections of antiques, 
armour, jewellery, paintings 
and books which Valentino had 



bought faith more discrimina- 
tion than most Hollywood 
collectors of the day > were 
mostly undervalued. Even the 
Avion Voison phaeton auto- 
mobile which had cost him 
S 14.000 in 1925 land which is 
still running today) made only 
$2,300. 

No doubt the fetish-hunters 
would have been more en- 
thusiastic about the 60 lots of 
wearing apparel listed in the 
luxuriously produced catalogue 
of the sale'. Discreetly, however, 
the star's executors withdrew 
these on the day of the auction. 
They included 30 business suits, 
111 assarted ties. 124 assorted 
shirts, a ba tiling suit, a pair 
of trunks, 17 pairs of white 
silk drawers, si:; pairs of garters 
with tassels, and 59 pairs of 
assorted, shoos. 

Now, half a century on, one 
or two of the same items — most 
evocatively a shirt worn by 
Valentino ’in Son of the Sheikh 
— featured in a sale of Valen- 
tino memorabilia at Christie's 
South Kensington. Times have 
changed: there is not quite the 
same glamour as at that auction 
of 1926; the Valentino items 
figure in a more general sale 
of opera, cinema and stage 
costumes on April 20; and will 
probably be upstaged on this 
occasion by such items as a fur- 
trimmed gown worn by a later 


fand equally ambivalent) sex 
symbol, Marlene Dietrich, 
apparently In Alfred Hitch- 
cock's British -made Stage 
Fright. 

This particular Valentino 
collection has a touching three- 
generation history, to remind 
us how long ago it is since 
Rudy's star was in its full 
ascendant The collection was 
formed by Maria Carrmna 
Elliott who founded something 
she called “ The Rudolph 
Valentino Collection.” She 
bequeathed it to the Countess 
Patrizia Giri de Tera Malta 
(nee Laura Salernri: the Italian 
connection with Valentino has 
always remained strong), who 
in her turn bequeathed it to 
the unnamed lady who is now 
selling it. 

As well as the Son of the 
Sheikh shirt, and- quantities of 
photographs, cuttings, books, 
and the like, there is a mask 
worn in The Eagle and Valen- 
tino's personal dressing case. 
The case is accompanied by a 
letter from Valentino to the 
maker. Alfred Clark of Conduit 
Street, asking him to renovate 
it and promising io collect it 
on his forthcoming trip to 
London in December. 1926. The 
letter was written in July of 
that year: a. month later' the 
star was dead and had passed 
into legend. 


Roses , Lenten roses, 



GARDENING 


ARTHUR HELLYER 


THE LENTEN ROSES are nvw 
at the height of their flower 
display and it is a good moment 
to take stock of them and of 
their relations in the hellebore 
family. As a popular name 
Lenten rose really belongs to 
a single species, Hellebores 
orientals, in all its many subtle 
colour var: ons but in gardens 
it does duty for other species 
such as Ii. abchasicus, often 
listed as H. colcht'cus. and H. 
antiquorum as well as hybrids 
between them. Since all per- 
form a similar decorative role 
in the garden and have identical 
requirements there Is no need 
to be pernickety in distinguish- 
ing between them and Lenten 
rose does very well to cover 
the lot. 

The most surprising thing is 
that, though the Lenten roses 


have a wide range of colour 
variations from pure white, 
through whites variously 
speckled with purple to what 
a friend expressively calls 
pigeon pinks and then on 
through muted purples to deep 
maroon, few have been given 
distinguishing names. Bressing- 
ham Nurseries have four: an 
early flowering maroon named 
Heartsease, a redder shade 
called Maroon, a pure white 
listed as such, and a pink 
named Water Cheer, and that 
about suras it up. I suppose 
the explanation is that Lenten 
roses multiply so readily by 
seed, often self-sown, and the 
seedlings give such an excel- 
lent variation that it is much 
cheaper to increase them in this 
way than to undertake the slow 
process of multiplying selected 
varieties by division. 

If one includes the deep 
maroon species Hellebores 
atrorubens, which starts to 
flower in January before its 
leaves appear. Lenten roses can 
be in bloom for five months 
from then until May and even 


after that the faded flowers are 
not displeasing. With hand- 
some, many-fiugered leaves, 
evergreen in some kinds and 
a readiness to thrive in shady 
places and it is small wonder 
that these are plants gaining 
rapidly ir. garden favour. 

Even better for foliage than 
any of the Lenten roses is the 
Corsican hellebore. Hellebores 
corsicns, an all-green giant a 
good 2 ft high when doing well, 
with three parted, saw-edged 
leaves so firm in texture that 
they always hold themselves 
proudly to the sky. This is, in 
fact one of the few hellebores 
that actually prefers sunshine 
to shade though it will grew 
in both. 

It reproduces itself by self- 
sown seed even more freely 
than thet Lenten roses and its 
apple green flower heads can 
be decorative from January to 
June. 

By comparison the Christmas 
,rose, Helleborus viger . is a 
lowly and often rather mopey 
plant seldom flowering at 
Christmas, as its name suggests 
it should, but very lovely when 


its upward-facing white flowers 
are produced as freely as they 
can be in favourable conditions. 
I suspect that this species needs 
lime more acutely than any of 
the others, which is probably 
why I could grow it when I 
gardened on limestone but fapve 
difficulty in keeping it alive 
now that my soil is moderately 
acid. The Christmas rose has 
been crossed with H. corstcus 
to produce a hybrid named H. 
nigrienrs which is much more 
like the Corsican parent but 
bushier and more wide spread 
ing. 

There is not such a thing as 
a brash hellebore, but the 
quietest beauty of the lot is the 
unfortunately named Hello 
bnrus foetidus. This plant does 
not stink, as its name implies 
and it has the darkest of dark 
green leaves cut into narrow 
deeply saw-edged segments 
These form the background for 
large clusters of small bell- 
shaped flowers, each bloom 
apple green with a reddish 
bronze rim. This is a rather 
scarce native plant well worth 
a place in the garden. 


SPORT 


RICHARD GREEN 


Daily 10.00-6.00 
Saturday 10-12J0 lli 'Pi 


4 New Bond Sireet 
London WTY9PE 
01-499 5487/4995553 
Telex; 25796 GREEN G 


Exhibition of 

FRENCH 

PAINTINGS 

30 March to 30 April 1982 

Fully Illustrated catalogue £5.00 including postage 


THEATRES 


{ADLER'S WELLS THEATRE ECt . 837 

167Z-1673-3E&6 Crodi: cards TO am to 
G pm 278 0871-rrr 7 SQL. Cm sales 
379 6 C& 1 . 24 nr l nil a nil » can firmed 

res 2C0 0200. 

BALLET RAMBERT. Lost Pert Ton t 
7J0 pm MIGHT MUSIC/BERLIN 

THE GYPSY PRINCESS . — - Viennese 
Operetta. March 31 to April 17. E«?s 
7.30 Mata lat special prices except April 
31 Aon I 3. 8 . 10. 15. 17 at 2.10 pm. 
Spring Opera 8 t _ Dance Subscription 
Season. To! Dl-278 OS 5 5 tor brochure 
ana time day or mgnL 
AMPLE FREE PARKING alter 6.30 pm. 


SHAFTESBURY. S CC Shaftesbury Awe. 
WC 2 . Tel Bor OBire 838 6596. 2 nd 
Year Neil Simon's Hit MuSriQil. Welcome 
hack tor a season tom CONTI with 
SHEILA BRAND. THEY'RE PLAYING 
OUR SONG. OAPs £4 rwco mat ortyi. 
Students £4. Ergs 3.0. Mat Wed 3- 
Sats 5 a 2 . 10 . Credit card bogs 930 
0731 f* lines;- 9.00-700. Sals 9.00- 
A.30. Red group bVfls 01-839 3092. 


SHAW THEATRE. 388 139a. Company of 
Three productions OTHELLO. Evenings 
T pm. Matinees 2 bm. 

ST. MARTIN'S. CC 836 1443. Ergs CU30- 
Tues, 2-45. SatS 5.0 A 8 . 0 . Good Frl 
8.00- Aeatha Christie's THE MOUSE- 
TRAP. World's lonDBt-erer run. 3001 
Year. 

STRAND. CC B3§ 2660-4143. RALPH 
RICHARDSON. CELIA JOHNSON In 
THE UNDERSTANDING, a new play by 
ANGELA HUTH. Red price prevs from 
Aor 20 . Own* Apr 27 at 7 pm. E*eS 

Mon-5*: B pm. Mats Thurs A Sat 3 pm. 

Group sales Bex Office 379 GQ&l. 


STRAND THEATRE. CC 01-63G 2660. 

01-836 4143. NYREE DAWN PORTER. 
ROY DOTRICE in MURDER IN MIND. 
A thriller br Terrnrc F«ly. Ewes Mon- 
Fri 8.0. Sat 5.0 and 8 . 0 . Mats Thur 3. 

TALK OF THE TOWN. CC 01-734 SOSI. 

For reservations or on entry. London's 

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Chichester’s revolutionary squash court 


Murder in the squash court 


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Jonah Barrington’s latest 
book on squash has an apt title: 
“ Murder in the Squash Court — 
the oniy way to win.” Those ten, 
words say all there is to say 
about Barrington’s relationship 
with the game of squash. He 
is obsessed by it In the late 
sixties, he drove himself, via a 
punishing physical fitness rout- 
ine, to six British Open cham- 
pionships. He, more than any- 
one else, has popularised a 
game which today is the fastest 
growing sport in Britaifl, with 
some 2$m participants. 

Now Barrington has a new 
goal. He wants to bring the 
spectators in. Above afi, he 
wants to turn squash into a tele- 
vision sport. He knows all the 
objections — the game is too fast; 
you cannot see the ball on tele- 
vision; the rallies are too long. 
“ We’re going to put the mock- 
ers on the doubting Thomases. 
It may take 12 month s. but 
well do it." 

If you are one of the doubting 
Thomases, then tune into World 
of Sport today. You will see 
two classic but sharply 
contrasting examples of murder 
in the squash court You will 
see 35-year-old Geoff Hunt 
king of the men's game for most 
of the last ten years, now sadly 
yielding to his age. In Toronto 
recently, he surrendered his 
world champion's crown to an 
18-year old, Jahangir Khan of 
Pakistan. In Chichester on Wed- 
nesday of this week, plagued 
by a back injury, outplayed, 
outthought and outrun, he came 
close to losing his pride. 

On television this afternoon, 
you will see Hunt wilting under 
Khan’s pressure, until he faces 
match point at 9-2, 9-2, 8-0 in 
the final game — what would 
have been a crushing and com- 
prehensive defeat Then you 
will see him lift his game in 
one last spasm of resistance. 
For 15 minutes he gets hack 
at Kahn, and forces him into a 
string of errors. But the effort 
is too much. Khan is ready for 
the Mil, and in the last point 
of the game, leaves an ex- 
hausted and beaten Hunt 
stranded on the T. 

But don’t miss the Women’s 
Final at 12.45. It goes to five 
sets, and 9-7 in the final set 


girls, Britain’s 18-year-old Lisa with spectators surrounding the 


Opie and Australia’s vastly more 
experienced Vicki Cardwell, 
close to exhaustion, the referee 
adds to the drama with a suc- 
cession of dreadful decisions. 
After nearly an hour and a half 
on court, the audience of 1,200 
at the Chichester Festival 
Theatre are on the edge of their 
seats. 

Twelve hundred people? The 
Chichester Festival Theatre? 
Yes. You will be seeing some- 
thing much more than two out- 
standing games of squash. The 
Patrick International Champion- 
ships at Chichester were 
played in a new, experimental 
plastic court. It works on the 
same principle as those car 
windows that you can see out 
of but not into. When all the 
bugs have been Ironed out of 
it, spectators fand TV cameras) 


will be able to watch squash balance is so perfect, their anti- 


The changing face of sport: Financial Times writers report 

Golf and 
the march 
of time 

BY BEN WRIGHT 

AS THE dust literally settled 
at the Tournament PI ay era* 

Club near Jacksonville, Florida, 
and the cries of anguish from 
its many tortured victims died 
away on the brisk March breeze, 
it is inarguable that the Tourna- 
ment Players' Championship 
was a gigantic success. The con- 
cept of “stadium golf” that 
enable tens of thousands of 
spectators to gain uninterrupted 
views of all 18 holes from vast, 
artificially created grass mounds 
drew the biggest crowds ever 
seen in the area for a golf 
tournament. 

They were amply rewarded 
by Jerry Pate’s grandstand fin- 
ish of two brilliant birdies at 
the last two boles to snatch 
victory and the $90,000 first 
prize by two strokes from Scott 
Simpson and little known Brad 
Bryant, with Pate's crestfallen 
broth er-in-lay Bruce Lietzke a 
further shot back In fourth 
place. Poor Leitzke. tied for the 
lead with Bryant overnight, still 
led by one shot from Pate and 
Bryant with five holes to play. 

But he could not match Pate's 
magnificent birdie at the tor- 
tuous 438 yards 14th hole, and 
cut his second shot into the lake 
at the short but dangerous par 
five 16th of 497 yards, the best 
birdie opportunity in the last 
six holes, to take a sorry six. 

Pate fashioned his birdie at 
rhe island 17th of 132 yards, 
where the green, shored up by 
railway sleepers, is almost sur- 
rounded by water, with an eight 
iron shot and 15 foot putt. At 
the 440 yards 18th, with water 
all the way down the left, Pate’s 
drive was perfect His 175 yards 
second shot with a five iron, 
uncannily reminiscent of the 
stroke he played to win the 
U.S. Open in Atlanta in 1976 
to within a yard -of the hole, 
stopped a similar distance away. 

Although Simpson birdied all 
of the last three holes and 
Bryant the 16th. Pate had made 
only one mistake aH day in a 
superb round of five under par 
67 when he dropped his only 
stroke to par at the fifth hole. 

He really outclassed his rivals. 

As thoughts naturally turn to 
the forthcoming Masters tourna- 
ment at Augusta, Georgia (April 
8-11) controversy continues to 
rage over the Pete Dye-designed 
Tournament Players' Club. In 
my judgment it is a definite 
work of genius, but in all truth 
it is a trifle too relentlessly 
severe. It demands pinpoint 
accuracy oF every shot at every 
hole. But the undulations of 
the greens are sometimes so 
fierce that even a well-nigh per- 
fect shot is ruthlessly punished. 

In incorporating ail the facets 
of the terrain into every hole, 
notably tall pines and palms, 
vast "waste'’ bunkers where the 
bare earth and sand is left un- 
lended, grass and sa.nd pot 
bunkers galore, huge sand 
bunkers, semi-tropical shrubs 
and clump grasses, and the ever- 
present water hazards. Dye has 
restricted grass maintenance to 
a minimum — only about 40 
acres. 

Form is much easier to assess 
at the Masters. At Augusta 
National there is ample room 
for error on the very wide fair- 
ways, there is little rough, but 
only by placing the drive cor- 
rectly can the pins really be 
attacked. And the bent grass 
greens, introduced last year, 
should be lightening fast. 

So we are looking for the 
longest, straightest drivers who 
move the ball from right to 
left, the best putters, and above 
all golfers of proven courage 
and character. Pate obviously 
comes into that category, and 
there are signs that at last he 
is approaching maturity. Hale 
Irwin, brilliant winner at 
Inverrary on the eve of the TPC. 
flattered only to deceive in the 
latter. Having shared the lead 
at halfway he fell away with 
rounds of 75 and 77. and still 
finished only 10 shots behind 
Pate. He is a man for the big 
occasion, and cannot be let off 
my short list of six against the 
field. 

Ray Floyd, the 1976 cham- 
pion. shows encouraging signs 
of coming to hand at the right 
time alter a slow start- Craig 
“ The Walrus ” St&dler gets 
better and bolter despite his 
self-destructively violent tem- 
per. Andy Bean, winner of the 
recent Donal Open, is a long 
hitting giant back to his best 
after nearly a year's absence 
through injury; strong, straight 
and marvellously deft around 
the greens. 

So who shall be the sixth 
man? I have a hunch that Tom 
Weiskopf. four times a runner- 
up at Augusta, couid win the 
green jacket he covets so 
assiduously — at last. But this 
one is a choice from the heart 
—definitely not the head. If 
I was to seriously nominate a 
dark horse it would be Curtis 
Strange. 


court, where in his new roie 
as squash's principal television 
commentator, he v/ill be able to 
give vent to his full range or 
gladiatorial metaphors. 

What is not. yel clear is 
whether it will over work os 
well on television. 

Television’s biggest problem 
— particularly if squash is ever 
to capture the interest of what 
Barrington calls the. “Fred and 
Frieda audience” and follow 
snooker and darts into our 
living rooms — is the nature of 
championship squash. It is not 
the game that 2£m of us play — 
at least not the men's game. 

. Khan and Hunt arc so good 
and so fit— Khan trains for 
seven hours a day, including a 
minimum, of three hours an 
court — that there is no such 
Uiing as a winning shot. Tht>~ 


from any angle. The audience 
will see in, buf the players wfll 
not see out. 

It is this breakthrough that is 
so exciting Jonah Barrington. 

If it can be made to work, 
squash can take off in two sep- 
arate directions. First, it con 
become a mass spectator sport 
— the 1,200 mostly young (aver- 
age age about 30), mostly male 
(about 6:1 ratio) audience 
which gathered round 
Chichester’s apron stage this 
week represented the largest 
indoor audience ever to watch 
a game of squash. 

For this writer, it was an ex- 
hilarating experience. I am a 
twice a week squash player who 
uses the game in a futile 
attempt to defer the advance of “any 
middle age. X had never seen eight, 
championship squash live be- 
fore.' 

Squash ■ in the Chichester 
festival theatre did work. It 
worked from the back; and even 
though the plastic side walls 
were rather opaque, it worked 
from the side as well, where 
you get a far better impression 
of the speed of the ball and 
of the movement of the players 
than from behind. . 

And it worked as theatre. 

Jonah Barrington talks about 
“ the bear pit atmosphere " 
created by Chichester. 

He is already dreaming of a 
championship at Bi rmingham 's 


cipation so sharp, that they 
reach every ball, without ever 
seeming to break into a run. Ho 
ball is unplayable. 

So the game derelops into 
what Barrington calls “formal 
patterns” — long rallies, many 
of over two minutes, where the 
hey to the play is building cm a 
perfect length to the back of 
the court. Each player waits 
for the other' to crack 
The girls' game, by contrast, 
is quite different. Precisely 
because Lisa Opie has about a 
yard less speed than Jahangir 
Khan, she can and does pitey 
winners. She varies her play. 
She plays the drop shot to the 
front of the court, and if the 
shot is perfect enough, as it was 
times on Wednesday 
Vicki Cardwell cannot 
reach it “I'm enjoying this 
game far more,” said my neigh- 
bour when the two girls reached 
two all, and the theatre was 
buzzing in anticipation of the 
rihn a x “I can relate it to the 
game I play every week.” 

Barrington understands all 
this. But neither he nor anyone 
else is quite sure what it wiH 
mean in television terms. 
“Squash is a game of very overt 
aggression. WiH women enjoy 
seeing other women acting in 
that way?” 

Published by Stanley Paul, 
£5.95. . 


In the last game, with both National Exhibition Centre, 


David Palmer 


That dark blue feeling 


ALTHOUGH OXFORD go to 
the stake-boats this afternoon 
(2.30) determined to clinch 
their seventh successive victory, 
there is every sign that this 
year's University Boat Race 
from Putney to Mortlake will be 
much less of a precession than 
in the recent past If Oxford 
can pull off another won, it wiH 
be their best performance since 
1890-1898. when Oxford won. 
nine races in a row. although 
Cambridge won 13 in a row in 
the lnter-war years. 

But Cambridge are tough, 
and equally determined to end 
Oxford’s run. The defeats that 


practice this week. .Wkh men well before the race is 
Oxford’s substantial advantage over. The old adage that the 
of about half a stone a man ovei: race is won or lost by Ham- 
Camb ridge, they are better mersmUh Bridge is not always 
placed to navigate any- rough true, but it has happened 
water likely to be encountered -often enough in the past for it 
on the Tideway, whie it wrE to require nothing short of a 


also give than an edge over 
their opponents if tiris week’s 
calm conditions prevaiL 
Oxford is also better placed 
with four . Old Blues in the 
boat, to Cambridge’s one. They 
include the indomintable Sue 
Brown as cox, who has demon- 
strated admirably in the past. 


calamity— such as an oarsman 
. collapsing or catching a crab, 
or the boat sinking in really 
rough water (all of which 
have happened) — for the crew 
leading by a comfortable margin 
at Hammersmith to be over- 
taken and beaten. Win the toss, 
choose the correct station. 


both on the Tideway and else- according to the wind, and get 
where, that she can cope with away fast is fhe advice usually 


the Cambridge University whatever weather, water and offered by Old Tideway Hands, 

the opposition can throw at ajad it remains true every time. 

her.. .... It is the dieer unpredfeta- 

Tt is not always, however, m ^ cs f 1 ^ e Boat Bace 

the better and fitter crew that 


Women's eight and the Men’s 
Lightweights inflicted on their 
Oxford counterparts at Henley 
last week-end have given the 
Light Blues some heart for the 
major task today. 

In the past two weeks' train- 
ing on the Tideway, blessed 
whih some of the finest weather 


wins the Boat Race. A great 
deal of tactical skill and even 
a little- luck, are essential to 
cope with the vagaries of wind 
and stream on the day — skill fn 


such, an attractive sporting 
event In a race so deeply 
influenced by weather and 
water conditions, nobody ever 
knows just what the situation 
will be until the very moment 


and calmest conditions seen at detecting and using any subtle the 0811 change . 

■ — * from minute to minute over the 

nearly 4* miles of the course 
to Mortlake. Crews, too, can 
make silly mistakes, such as 
rowing, too far downstream 
before the race, shipping too 
much water and tiring them- 
selves before the start— all of 


this time for years, both crews 
have settled down well. In the 
past week particularly, in near- 
perfect conditions, both have set 
some impressive performances. 
A new practice record from 
Hammersmith to the University 
Stone by Cambridge of 6 


shifts in the current, and luck 
in winning the toss for the 
choice o f station to get what 
shelter one can from the wind. 
Boat Races are rarely rowed 
on calm, fine days— although 
that may be possible this year 
— and on such occasions fitness. 


minutes 53 on Tuesday evening courage and stamina usually ^L a, ®^?^ peile J ia *be 


wag beaten by Oxford with 6 
minutes 46 seconds on Wednes- 
day evening. Oxford are much 
less ragged than they ware, and 
both crews have been perfect- 
ing their stake-boat starts in 


win. . Past. But whatever happens 

But more often the- weather wins, it will 

is bad. and the combination of ^ .r] e sporting 

■wind and rough water, coupled ^ country this 

with nervous tension, can ^ ; 

exhaust even the fittest oars- Mlchaef Donne 


SPORTS DIARY 

RACISfl: The Lincolnshire 

Handicap, Doncaster today. 
ROWING: The Boat Race, Put- 
ney to Mon lake, today. 
Gymnastics: Daily Mirror Cham- 
pionships. April 3. 

SQUASH: British Open, Brom- 
ley, Kent . March 29 to April 8. 
RACKETS: Celstion Open 

Doubles, The Queen's Club, 
March 29 to April 7. 
SWIMMING: Coco Cola 

National Short Course Cham- 
pionship, April 1-4. 


RACING 

DOMINIC WIGAN 


UNLESS Clive Brittain and 
several noted work watchers 
were well wide of the mark in 
their calculations. Win art will 
be extremely hard to beat in to- 
day's Lincoln. 


each way bet at odds of around 
8 — I as does the longer-priced 
King’s Glory. 

The pair, who represent my 
two against the field, are-drawn 
next to each, other at .23 -and 22 
respectively in a 26-runner 'field. 

Judged oh their best form of 
1981 the Epsom-trained King's 
Glory will have a few pounds 
in hand. However, against that 
there is the point that the New- 
market. foor-yeaitold proved -by 
far the more reliable of the two: 
finishing in the frame on all his 
seven appearances. King's 


Win art, for whom a high draw 

will probably be no handicap in _ 

today’s William HiU-eponsored Glory, In contrast failed fo reach 
race now that the course has the first three in six - attempts 
dried oat, looks a. reasonable before recording a 25—1 success 


in the Tia Maria Autumn Han- 
dicap at Newmarket In October. 

There is likely to be little in 
itat the fini sh with so many 
strongly fancied by their con- 
nections, but Ring’s Glory at 
12 — 1 seems to be the race's 
best win-and-place value. 

DONCASTER 

2J5 — Airspto 
- 2.55 — King’s Glory*** 

. '• &25 — Bundle of Kisses 
3,55 — Sayyaf 

' 4J25 — Rlldair e 

NEWBURY 
V. 2M»-Sab Rosa** 

• 3 . 05 — Carved Opal 

135— Hin Green* 


Is’ . 


•I *«’• 


■a 

- j 1 

. 7: 


*?■ 


ft. 

J \ 



j 














- BHttgftJttmame value-*? 


. s ,3 . 


•V* Cr*i. 





16 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2 


n m 



4 

! 

j 

«■ ! 


BRACKEN >iOUSE,:CANNON STREET, LONDON EC4P4HY 
Telegrams; Finantimo, London PS^Tefex; 8954871 
Telephone: 01-2488000 ' 


Saturday March 27 1982 


Voting for 
balance 


MR ROY JENKINS* win in Hill- 
head is not only a crucial 
matter for the centre-party 
Alliance; it says something 
important about the electorate. 
Mr Jenkins, after all, is the one 
opposition ex-Chancellor whom 
Mrs Thatcher admires, because 
he balanced the Budget That 
act of austerity was blamed by 
Labour for the loss of the 1970 
general election. 

In 1982 Labour has lost again, 
running against Mr Jenkins. 
Fiscal austerity clearly makes 
sense to a majority of voters in 
Billhead and indeed in the 
country; Mr Jenkins and Mrs 
Thatcher between them have a 
strong majority. 

When this kind of thing can 
happen at the bottom of a re- 
cession, in an area suffering 
particularly heavily from high 
unemployment and university 

cuts, the m eaning becomes 
clearer. The “new realism'' 
which the Government claims to 
see in recent wage settlements 
' dees seem to be something more 
than the fear of the sack. The 
dash-for-growth school of the 
Labour Party, the TUC, and an 
apparently dwindling band of 
wet-looking Conservatives is left 
talking to itself. 

Worried 

The political debate will 
shift to priorities within a fairly 
tight generally accepted, con- 
straint Mr Jenkins would can- 
cel Trident and probably spend 
a good deal more on invest- 
ment: some Tories, such as Mr 
Heseltine with his new indexed- 
financed inner-city schemes, 
would probably agres. Neither 
side of this argument though, 
would go for heavy deficit fin- 
ancing: Mr Jenkins seems to re-, 
present fiscal rectitude with a 
human, claret-drinking face. 

The markets therefore took 
an not-unexpected Tory setback 
very calmly. They are much 
more worried, as is the Bank 
of England, by events in the 
one country which is still appar- 
ently trying to live by the old 
expansionist rules— the TJ.S. 

Estimates of the UJ3. federal 
deficit are still rising daily, and 
the markets are worried about 
yet higher real interest rates. 
Sterling, sustained until very 
recently by sales of commer- 
cially-held dollars to pay U.S. 
tax, has begun to look a little 
shaky again, and upset the 
chartists of Chicago. 


and market reasons. 

Politically it seems unlikely 
that either the President or Mr 
Paul Volcker will prove as 
immovable as their recent state- 
ments might suggest Both are 
in different ways increasingly 
isolated. 

The President has lost his 
hold on public esteem, and thus 
his power to appeal over the 
head of Congress; compromise 
seems inevitable, and Mr 
Reagan is simply trying to limit 
what most seem to him the 
damage to his programme. 

Brinkmanship 

Mr Volcker retains general 
confidence, but the financial 
system over which he presides 
does not The threat of financial 
failures is even more powerful 
than the threat of slump in 
producing cash injections from 
central bankers. 

Like the President Mr 
Volcker and the Fed are 
engaged in a kind of brinkman- 
ship. Within limits, the growing 
awareness of financial risk 
which is already apparent 
among U.S. investors is very 
helpful; it will restrain unwise 
lending without any push from 
the Fed. Caution is desirable; 
panic is not 

The coming clash, then, 
between an uncontrollable 
deficit and an immovable Fed 
does not seem likely to live 
up to its advance billing. That 
may be one reason why the 
markets have been sullen rather 
than panicky in recent weeks: 
but there are others just as 
important They are' reasons 
connected with Opec financial 
flows, and with the general 
history of market swings. 


Unlikely 

If our own tentative recovery 
is really going to he blighted 
in this way, then despair might 
drive the public back to the 
old remedies of economic isola- 
tionism and fiscal push. Presi- 
dent Reagan could prove the 
last realistic hope of the Labour 
Party. That is the nightmare; 
but- calm analysis suggests that 
it may be little more than a 
nightmare, for both political 


Fundamentals 

Estimates of the Opec balance 
of payments surplus seem to 
fall just as fast as estimates 
of the U.S. deficit rise; and the 
decision a week ago to cut 
production substantially has 
reduced them further. The sur- 
plus for tee group as a whole 
may now turn out at $30bn or 
less, despite huge investment 
income. Only two years ago 
the surplus was more than 
double the size of the U.S. fed- 
eral deficit; it is now less than 
a quarter. That is why it takes 
2n ever-bigger interest rate 
differential to attract the 
external flows the U.S. needs. 

In any case, no currency can 
be boosted indefinitely through 
deficit, as UK experience in 
1980 and 1981 showed. Investors 
can be attracted in the short 
term by high returns, but as 
time passes they look at the 
fundamentals — and the funda- 
mental American problem, an 
effort to finance a potentially 
infiationaiy armaments drive on 
borrowed money, is forbidding. 
In the end the markets, like 
the electors of Hillhead, are 
likely to vote for balance. 


POLITICS TODAY 



a real three-horse race 


A FTER the by-election In 
Hillhead, British politics 
has became a real three- 
horse race Mr Roy Jenkins is 
hack in Parliament and will 
almost certainly became leader 
of the Social Democratic Party, 
and then of the SDP-Iiberai 

Affiance. 

In a way, that is what we all 
expected to happen, ft just 
seemed like a long time coming 
—a year to the day since the 
SDP was founded. But it is first 
worth noting the element of 
chance. 

Glasgow Hillhead was an odd 
constituency in which to play 
out the future — if it is the 
future — of British politics. It 
has an electorate of less than 
40,000, against a national aver- 
age of around 65,000. Because 
it is in Scotland, it has an extra 
dimension in the form of the 
Scottish National Party. It was 
always possible that the SNP 
would take a decisive part of 
the protest vote that in 
England would have gone to 
the Alliance. 

If Mr Jenkins had lost, he 
could have had plenty of 
excuses — not only the nation- 
alist factor, but also the truth 
that in the bottom of the 
constituency there is still a 
solid working class Labour 
Party vote. 

It was conceivable, too. that 
the vote might have split pretty 
evenly four ways: say around 
25 per cent each for the Tories, 
Labour, Scot Nats and the 
Alliance. What would have been 
tiie judgment then about the 
working of the British electoral 
system and its insistence that 
the candidate with the most 
votes in a single ballot is the 
outright winner? 

One is left with the impres- 
sion that the Hillhead by- 
election was rather like 
American Presidential pri- 
maries in New Hampshire. It 
is a small, not terribly 
representative state, but it 
happens to vote first and it can 
do a lot to make or break a 
candidate’s chances. The degree 
of risk is high and the system 
less than. uerfecL 
Still, Mr Jenkins took the 
risk and won, and it would be 
churlish not to congratulate 
him. If he had lost that would 
have been the end of him so 
far as his hopes for the leader- 
ship of the SDP were con- 
cerned. As it is, there are three 
parties starting off — probably 
two years before a general 
election — on more or less level 
pegging. 

Trying to analyse the Hill- 
head result reminds me of elec- 
tions in West Germany. The 
Germans have a multi-party 
system, though with different 
electoral rules from ours. Yet 
almost whatever the result, 
especially in regional elections, 
it nearly always turns out that 
there is something in it for 
everyone. 

So it is with Hillhead. Mr 
Jenkins was the winner, hut 
neither the Tories nor the 
Labour Party did all that badly. 

Take' the Labour Party first 
Of course, as Mr Michael Foot 
has admitted, it was a disap- 
pointment not to win. In terms 
of the old politics— a Tory Gov- 


ernment and around three mil- 
lion unemployed — the Labour 
performance was downright 
appalling. But these are not 
the old polities, and Labour 
leaders were already conceding 
defeat before the voting took 
place, despite the Gallup poll 
in the Daily Telegraph which 
predicted a Labour victory. 

Labour may, however, have 
achieved something else. It has 
gone back to base. There was 
an entirely identifiable Labour 
programme coming across m 
the Hillhead campaign, Mr 
Tony Benn, Mr Foot and Mr 
Denis Healey all spoke on suc- 
cessive nights as if they be- 
longed to the same party and 
with a genuine desire to put 
past differences behind them. 

There were two common 
themes: jobs and peace. The 
employment issue hardly needs 
stressing, but what was notable 
in Billhead was the feeling 
against nuclear weapons. The 
Government's ■ decision to 
acquire the Trident missile sys- 
tem was not always popular 
even among its own supporters. 

True, that may have had 
something to do with Trident 
having a base on the Clyde. 
Illogical though it is, some 
people appear to favour a 
Strategic nuclear force, provided 
it is not on their own door- 
step. But the issue was cleverly 
exploited both by Labour and 
the Scottish Nationalists, with 
the Campaign for Nuclear Dis- 
armament behind both of them. 
It would be a mistake to assume 
that Labour is necessarily on to 
a loser. 

My own view is that the 
Labour Party will become 
rather like the Communist 
Party in France. It is not meant 
to be an insult, for the key ques- 
tion is: why does a nation as 
civilised as the French continue 
to support the CP in such num- 
bers? Clearly there is a desire 
to maintain an at least nomi- 
nally far left-wing party. 

The difference lies again in 
the electoral rules. The French 
Communists tend to go for 
coalition in a multi-party 
system. Under the British 
system, the Labour Party could 
still win a general election with 
around 30 per cent of the 
votes. 

For Labour, that is the com- 
pensation of the Hillhead result 
Labour won 25.9 per cent of 
the votes against the Tories’ 
26.6 per cent. Say that the 
Alliance share of 33.4 per cent 
was a special case because of 
the presence of Mr Jenkins, the 
publicity and the razzmatazz, 
and it does not automatically 
follow that Labour is down and 
out 

The surprising fact about the 
Tories is that they could ever 
have talked themselves into 
believing that they had a 
chance of winning. They were 
defending a majority of only 
2,000. Nothing in their record, 
either nationally or locally, sug- 
gested that they could have 
held that in a mid-term by- 
election. If they had, it would 
have been one of the most 
astonishing results of all time. 

Yet in the end the Tories did 
quite well and need' not be 


By Malcolm Rutherford 



Spring* 


6 Still, Mr Jenkins took the risk and won, 
and it would be churlish not to congratulate 
him. If he had lost, that would have been 
the end of his hopes for the SDP leadership* 


without hope for the future. 
One of the explanations seems 
to lie not so much in the 
campaign as in the change that 
has come over Scotland in the 
last few years. 

Scotland is no longer quite 
the downtrodden, exploited 
place that it used to claim to be 
in the heady days when the 
Nationalists were sweeping all 
before them. In many ways it 
is coming out of the recession 
rather better than England. 

Seasonally adjusted unem- 
ployment in Scotland, for 
example, is now 13.7 per cent 
— horrendously high, but by no 
means the worst in the UK. In . 


the north of England ft Is- 14.9 shipyards on the Clyde — once 
per-cent, and inboth- the; North thought to be living on bon- 

rowed time— are now winning 


West and the West Midlands it 
is above 14 per cent 

Somehow the appreciation 
seems to be spreading that the 
economic situation is at least 
pot getting any worse. There 
appear to be three basic 
reasons: the growth of the elec- 
tronics industry. North Sea oil 
and the industries that go with 
it, and the financial services 
that go in their train. • - 

There may also, have been a 
Change in attitudes of the kind 
which the Government is seek- 
ing in. the country as a whole. 
Certainly it is striking that the 


orders against international 
competition. 

To be sure, there remain 
pockets of the most dreadful 
deprivation, even in Hillhead. 
But if the Tories coted concen- 
trate on relieving particular 
evils while emphasising the 
Scottish example as a micro- 
cosm of how they would like 
the economy in general to de- 
velop, they might have a suc- 
cessful tale to teU. 

.What is odd is teat it is an 
happening in a vacuum. Very 
few people outside Scotland 


seem to be aware of the pro. 
gross that has been made, or of 
the fact that a great deal of it 
is a result of the regional policy 
and support to industry that the 
Government's rhetoric derides. 

The main business for the 
SDP now is to accelerate its 
leadership election. Most of its 
key figures would like to bring 
it forward lo July or even June 
rather than wait till the autumn, 
as was the original plan. But it 

■ is & ticklish problem whether 
that will be const itutionsllv 
possible. 

The party’s draft constitution 
is due to go out to its members 
fur approval early next month 
and it might be feasible to add 
a question about bringing the 
election forward at the same 
time. As of yesterday, however, 
no-one was quite sure. 

Yet the longer-term problem 
still seems to me to be one of 
establishing a homogeneous 
base. Mr Jenkins has emerged 
from Hillhead with SDP policies 
hot conspicuously clearer. Bo 
appears to be against Trident, 
for example, but would not 
cancel it if the programme were 
already under way. And he got 
himself into a considerable 
mess on the taw and order 
issue at a press conference this 
week when he seemed not to 
know that criminal justice is 
administered differently in 
Scotland. At times he can look 
distinctly fallible. 

The Alliance, has picked up 
the 15 per cent or so Liberal 
vote that we always knew 
existed in the country and the 
SDP has added a good 15-20 
per cent of its own. Allow for 
the spoiling effect of the Scot- 
tish Nationalist in Hillhead, and 
you could say that the AHianne 
really polled around 40 per 
cent, which is impressive by any 
standards ' 

But we still do not know how 
much of that is a protest vote in 
mfd-terxBf nor do we knowwhat 
ft is thft holds the Alliance 
. together.' From now onwards 
policies . are going to be much 
more important, ami in that 
sense the two established parties 
are allready reasonably well pre- 
pared. In future, the squeeze 
could be on the Alliance ro say 
where it stands on particular 
issues. 

Still, Mr Jenkins deserves 
credit for bringing the Alliance 
to the starting line as an equal 
contender, and all within a 
year. In a three-horse race 
under the British rules almost 
anything can happen. 

■ Here, for instance, are the 
results of the general election 
of May 1929: Conservatives 
38.2 per cent, Liberals 23.4 per 
cent and Labour 37.1 per cent 
The distribution of seats was 
as follows: Conservatives 260, 
Liberals 59 and Labour 288. 

•That is the sort of outcome 
which suggests that Labour still 
has a chance, though the 
thought of a left-wing Labour 
government coming to power 
with (say) 70 per cent of the 
votes cast against it must give 
pause even to some Labour sup- 
porters. It is exactly the sort 
of result that brought Allende 
to office in Chile. 


Letters to the Editor 


s 

si 

o. 

fl 

M 

ci 

a 

01 


Tax 

From Mr A. Sutherland 

Sir, — Mr Lewis (March 12) 
complained of injustice. My 
reply (March 16) was that the 
remedy was in his own hands, 
since a 1982 valuation base for 
subsequent indexing of capital 
gain could be achieved by bed 
and breakfasting. 

Whether it would hi fact be 
beneficial to do that in a parti- 
cular case would depend on the 
amount of the gain compared 
with the new exemption of 
£5.000, the distribution of .the 
gain before and after 19S2. and 
the transaction costs. Mr Good- 
man (March 22) asserts: 
“ Given that the tax paid has 
an opportunity cost of a factor 
equal to inflation, bed and 
breakfasting has no advan- 
tages.” That ignores other 
relevant factors, and so is in- 
correct 

Mr Lewis is not satisfied 
(March 20): "One should- not 
be forced to bed and breakfast 
merely to be treated on a 
similar basis to others.” But 
there are at least two relevant 
sets of “others.” Mr Lewis- 
concentrates on the treatment 
of those who buy assets in 1982. 
But some CGT was collected 
between 1965 and 1982 from 
the other relevant group, Le., 
those who realised some gains, 
and therefore paid tax under 
a harsher -CGT regime. If a 
realisation of gates accruing 
since 1965 is made in 1983, 
then, the tax paid will be less 
than that on gates from the 
same period which were 
realised earlier, because the 
exemption is. greater, because 
the purchase price is partially 
indexed, and because the tax 
has been paid later. If , as Mr 
Lewis also postulates, “every- 
one is to be treated the same 
for gates up to 1982” then 
these tax advantages would 
have to be removed- (Mr 
Shirley, Mar ch 18, also omits 
them.) 

If CGT in future were to be 
collected armraMy on accruals 
and not just realisations of 
real and were to be taxed 
at terwmg tax rates* then what. 


Mr Lewis suggests about estab- 
lishing a common starting 
point, regardless of differences 
in experience before 1982, 
might have more merit As it 
is, the Chancellor has surely 
done more than enough for 
those still locked in to gains 
which have accrued since 1965. 
Alister Sutherland. 

Trinity Colleger 
Cambridge. 


Confectionery 

From the Director, 

Cocoa, Chocolate and 
Confectionery 1 Alliance 

Sir,-rln his report (March 18) 
of the take-over of Callard and 
Bowser Nut tali by ‘ Beatrice 
Foods, David Churchill says 
that (the high volume end of 
the confectionery business has 
suffered badly from the reces- 
sion, and that confectionery 
soles have been hit by ®he fast- 
growing snack food sector. 

We do not have figures to 
tell us how fast the savoury 
snack food sector may be grow- 
ing, but 1981 statistics indicate 
that manufacturers’ despatches 
of chocofcrte confectionery were 
360,325 tonnes— an increase of 
8,565 tonnes, or 2.4 per cent 
over 1980. It is true that sugar 
confectionery volume has de- 
clined by some 3 per cent ofvbt 
the same period bat taking 
chocolate and sugar confec- 
tionery together, total UK 
despatches are about the same 
as 1980 at 626,850 tonnes. 

The evidence of the past two 
years’ figures would not, there- 
fore, appear to support tile view 
that confectionery sales have 
been especially hard hit- by- (he 
recession or by the growth of 
the snack food sector. 

J. E. Newman. 

The Cocoa, Chocoiate and 
Confectionery Ailian.ce, 

11, Green Street, Wl. 


Auditors 

From Mr R. Moreland, MEP 
Sir, — In the Financial Times 
of March 8 your correspondent 
suggests that the proposed 
eighth directive may contain 
clauses which will inhibit the 


ability of an audit firm to carry 
out other work,- such as consul- 
tancy. for the same client. 

I should make it clear this 
would not be the case. The 
Commission stated . in answer to 
a written question from me last 
April that “ The proposal for an 
eighth directive does not pro- 
hibit statutory auditors of a 
company’s accounts from acting 
as advisers in tax or other 
matters for the company whose 
accounts are audited.” At no 
time in any correspondence with 
or questioning of the Commis- 
sion has it altered its view or 
added qualifications. 

Last August there was a 
“scare” in the financial press 
that the Council would alter 
this. The “ scare ” arose from 
Council staff inserting a change 
of paragraph (which they claim 
was on a Commission sugges- 
tion) proposing to restrict an 
auditor’s ability to do zion-audit 
work. This was ' quickly 
squashed and there is no doubt 
that the majority of member 
states -support the statement- of 
the Commission quoted above. 

If any Change arose I would 
certainly hope and expect the 
British government to veto It, 
and the European Parliament to 
recall the legislation for further 
e xamin ation. 

Robert J. Moreland. 

9. St Paul’s Square, 

Burton-on-Trent, Stags. 


paid envelope for the return of 
the completed form. 

The list of candidates on the 
voting section of the paper is 
in strict alphabetical order. 
The reverse of the form shows 
the names and career particu- 
lars of aH candidates grouped 
as to present directors who 
retire by rule and are eligible 
for re-election, and members 
nominated for election. 

On the votb^jr paper itself a 
star is shown against the 
names of the retiring directors 
with the note that the star sig- 
nifies present directors who 
retire by rule and who are 
eligible for re-election. The 
Board considers that the over- 
whelming majority of members 
look to it to select persons to 
.be suitable and able directors 
of the society and to commend 
tfceircboice to the members. 

All voting for the election of 
directors in Nationwide is by 
postal ballot and no votes are 
cast at the an im al meeting 
itself. Proxies are never used 
in an election. ' By providing 
far a postal ballot of all 
eligib le members Nationwide 
offers an opportunity for every 
voting member to participate in 
the election. 

Cyril English. 

Nationwide Building Society, 
New Oxford House. 

High Holbom, WCL 


the same product cost £18 per 
ton and the qualitv was excel- 
lent 

Can anyone teH me where I 
can buy a mini domestic type 
nuclear reactor? 

Peter Speigl. 

The Old Nursery House. 
Wothorpe . 

Stamford, Lines . 


in line with inflation, but why 
has my season ticket increased 
by 491 per cent while the 
RPI has gone up by 128 per 
cent? 

Christopher Thurman. 

11, The Drive, 

Upney, Barking, Essex 


Fares 

From Mr C. Thurman 
Sir, — As reported, London 
Transport fares have just been 
substantially increased. Unfor- 
tunately, increases in LT prices 
are' not an unusual- occurrence 
as the data in the table shows. 
I commute between two LT 
stations, Upney and Marble 
Arch, which is a journey of 
about 15 miles. I first bought 
an annual season ticket In 1975. 
since when the price has 
escalated as shown. 

% increases 
Retail 
Price 
Index 

Cost Season (annual 
ticket rate) 


Elections 


From, the Chief General 
Manager, 

Nationwide Building Society 
Sir, — Lest any of your 
readers should even begin to 
believe that the voting proce- 
dure outlined in “ Battle over a 
closed shop” (March 201 
applies to Nationwide Building 
Society, I fed I must set the 
record, straight 

Every member of Nation- 
wide with £25 or more invested 
at December 31 in any year is 
entitled to vote in the election 
of directors at the annual 
general meeting in the follow- 
ing year. Voting, papers are 
sent to each member qualified 
to vote together with a reply 


Rubbish 

From Mr P. Spiegl 

Sir.— The Domestic (teal Con- 
sumers Council’-: call for a 
standard quality /price for coal 
is timely. ("House-coal grading 
call” by Martin Dickson, March 
18.) 

As a domestic consumer of 
six tons of anthracite per 
annum supplied hr an approved 
coal mer chan t, I strongly resent 
having to accept whatever is 
delivered without any' control 
over quality. 

It is interesting to note that 
I now pay £120 per ton for 
ndbbish which can only he 
encouraged to bum by the daily 
application of the bottled gas 
poker. Not so many years ago 


Date 
July 1975 
July 1976 
March 
1978 
" 1979 
" 1980 
” 1981 
” 19S2 
Overall 
increase 


£ 

117 

209 

250 

282 

413 

469 

691 


79 13 


20 

13 

46 

14 

47 


23 

10 

20 

13 

nest 


Chuffed 

From Mr R. Bullock. 

Sir, — As a member of PRAM, 
tee party representing all 
minors, I was dead chuffed to 
see that our pocket-money 
grievances got on your front 
page (March 22). Our situa- 
tion is a national disgrace! 
Some of our members have 
even had their - gobstoppers 
stopped! We think we should 
have parity with the other 
miners, the NTJM. 

Our other campaign is for a 
shorter working week — no 
homework on nights when 
Laurel and Hardy are on TV. 
And we want time off school, 
no questions asked, if suffe ring 
from Rubik thumb. 

Also, please can we have 
strip cartoons In the paper, 
instead of all that boring news? 
Lots of love, 

Roger Bullock. 

7, Sidmouth Drive, 

Blackleg, Manefceser. 


574 491 128 


The price of my ticket is not 
unique and for some of my col- 


Axed 

. From the Managing Director, 
North Western Farmers 

Sir,— Tt is, I suppose, not 


leagues it has reached such pro- surprising to read in Men and 


portions teat tee cost of getting 
to and from work now accounts 
for something like two months 
salary (after deducting tax, NHS 
and pensions). It should be 
noted that during tee period 


Matters (March 19) that the 
Treasury employs a. number 
of one-banded economists; 
obviously decision-taking is 
made that much easier. What 
appears ingenious is tee way 


covered in the above table- both .it has secured the services of 
parties have been -in control at such people. With 65 out of 
Westminster and Greater Lon- a total of 379}, and the reduc- 
tion Council. tion from 64 to 54} in Great 

LT “regret” the current George Street, it has taken, pre- 
increase. Much of the current sumabiy, to literally axing 


debate is about the current in- 
crease and tee magnitude of 
past increases has been forgot- 
ten or overlooked. It would be 
one thing if the Increase in LT 
prices had moved more or less 


employees instead of making 
them redundant 
J. B. Gould, 

North Western Farmers, 
Market Street, 

Nantwich, Cheshire. 


Stockmarket 

Investment? 

Learn the 3R r s first 

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Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 

Robert Graham, in Madrid, reports that Spain’s centuries-old sherry industry fears that takeovers could alter it for ever 


17 


Why the sherry 



NEARLY EVERY component of 
Uie traditional image of Spain 
is to be found in Jerez de 1« 
Frontera, often to the point of 
caricature Flamenco, Hie 
guitar, fine horses and the 
rasing of fighting bulls are 
natural passions for people 
whose siestas often stretch into 
the evening 

Society divides into two clear 
.extremes: the rich, m any of 
■them idle, and the landless 
labourers. It is a very special 
community whose fate has been 
shaped round the prosperous 
business of brandy and sherry 
wines. 

Just as brewing in Britain 
produced the “beerage," so the 
sherry trade has created its own 
particular aristocracy. This con- 
sists of a group of families, all 
extremely large and often inter- 
connected, which over five or 
six generations has accumulated 
great wealth from the trade. 

Nearly all have origins out- 
side of Spain. Long standing 
trading. links with Britain and 
France ensured that some have 
married' abroad. For instance, 
the big names are frequently 
British or French — Byass. 
Do meet}, Garvey, Osborne and 
Terry. <Many of the children 
are still sent to British boarding 
schools.) 

Until four years ago these 
families assumed that the busi- 
ness was immune from recession 
and other financial problems. 

"We thought the world needed 
us, people will always want to 
drink sherry and brandy,” says 
a member of one of the big 
producers. “It came as a rude 
shock when dividends could not 
be paid. There are people here 
who Kve off this Income and 
for them it was like turning off 
the tap." 

All the major brandy and 
sherry producers have been 
forced to restructure, and find 
new sources of finance. None _ 
has been immune — not even ' 


Pedro Domecq, the most pres- 
tigious and best known com- 
pany in the trade with world- 
wide sales last year of some 
$450m. Domecq reacted to the 
changes slower than most and 
its future shape is far from 
certain, particularly since Jerez 
is still alive with rumours that 
the Rumasa group is deter- 
mined despite rebuffs to acquire 

control. 

Domecq faces three alterna- 
tives: the existing shareholders 
can pump in more money, the 
company can seek a multi- 
national partner or find new 
Spanish capital. The existing 
shareholders are by no means 
united. More than 300 members 
of the family hold stakes and 
there is a sharp division 
between those who will sell to 
the best offer and those wfeo 
want to restructure the com- 
pany from WiJihin 

“ There are roughly 33 per 
cent willing to sell out to any 
buyer— many, of these are 
widows." says Sr Alvaro 
Domecq who acts as spokesman 
for the “ dissidents." Against 
this is a syndicate representing 
57 per cent of the shares which 
consists principally -of 15 per 
cent Banesto. Spain’s largest 
bank, 18 per cent Hirarcn- 
Walker Espino (50 per cent 
owned by the Canadian group), 
12 per cent Pedro Domecq 
Mexico (the Mexican affiliate) 
and 3 per cent Banco Inter- 
nacional de Comerdio. 

The most powerful figure 
within, the syndicate is Sr Jose 
Ramon Mora Figueroa, married 
to a Domec. Though approach- 
ing his 80s he wields more 
authority than bis son who is 
chief executive. The dissidents 
call him **J. R.” He holds an 
important stake via Hsram- 
WaOker Espana, which he pro- 
moted putting up hcAf Hie 
capital. 

According to the company's 
president, Jose Joaquim Ysasi 
Yasasmeirdi, members of the 
syndicate are wilting to pump 



Trevor Humphries 

Advertising hoarding near Cadiz brings home Jerez’s traditional of sherry and bnOs 


are nervous 


in the necessary funds, around 
$40m. However, the syndicate 
was formed, primarily to pre- 
vent surreptitious purchase of 
shares and to block unwelcome 
bids rather than as a cohesive 
group to plan the future. And 
it is only bound together until 
December 1983. 

The syndicate has just fought 
off a bid by Spain’s largest 
private holding company, 
Rumasa. The bid had the 
whole of Jerez buzzing with 
rumour. For it came from Sr 
Eduardo Vergara, married to 
one of the Domecq family and 
not known for his wealth. In 


a letter to Domecq's president 
Sr Ysasi, Sr Vergara proposed a 
cash purchase of between 15 
per cent and 45 per cent of 
Domecq shares at 300 per cent 
of their par value. 

This would have meant a 
total outlay of over $50m. Sr 
Ysasi was suspicious and con- 
cluded that Sr Vergara was act- 
ing for a third party. The trail 
quickly led to Sr Jose Maria 
Ruiz-Mateos, founder and chief 
shareholder of Rumasa. 

In Jerez there is a story, per- 
haps apocryphal, that Sr Ruiz- 
Mateos has vowed to get even 
with the Domecq family after 


the latter had humiliated his 
father. Sr Ruiz-Mateos's father 
had a very small bodega in 
Jerez and was not considered 
part of the Jerez " top drawer.” 
A Domecq takeover by Rumasa 
has been long seen as the sweet 
revenge planned by Sr Ruiz- 
Mateos, 

Quite apart from the humilia- 
tion of a Rumasa takeover, the 
Domecq board believed that it 
would mean a change in the 
nature of the company and its 
products. “They really feared 
Rumasa would alter the quality 
of Domecq and that the sherry 
business would never be the 


same again," commented one 
outsider. 

The latter point appears to 
have played some part in Sr 
Vergara's decision to withdraw 
the offer. 

The bid took the Domecq 
board by complete surprise. In 
Jerez where everyone knows 
each other, it was thought that 
any bid would be in the open. 
“ We will only accept bids 
through the front door”, said 
Sr Ysasi. 

For his part Sr Ruiz-Mateos 
has sat back, roundly denying 
having made any bid. Indeed 
he has probably derived a good 
deal of satisfaction from the 
confusion caused. He has also 
been able to test quite success- 
fully the market value of the 
shares. The Domecq board 
values their shares at 200 per 
cent of nominal. The blocking 
of the hid suggests they are 
worth more. 

On the other hand the re- 
action of the Domecq board has 
been clear enough. If they 
can they will never permit 
Rumasa, which owns Williams 
and Humbert and the driiiks 
chain Augustus Barnett in the 
UK, to take over Domecq. And 
it was not just Domecq which 
made this known but the other 
big groups like Osborne and 
Gonzalez Byass. 

The Rumasa group already 
controls around 30-35 per cent 
of the distribution of sherry 
(market shares are never pub- 
lished and kept secret). With 
Domecq under his wing, Sr 
Ruiz-Mateos would h??e con- 
trolled 50 per cent of the sherry 
market — far too powerful a 
position for the rest to accept 
willingly. 

Domecq’s problems have been 
a combination of changes in 
drinking habits, the inter- 
national recession and the 
classic difficulties of a family 
business. In the past ten years 
operating costs have more than 
quadrupled while the price for 
brandies and sherries has gone 


up only 52 per cent The tradi- 
tional markets abroad have been 
squeezed by higher taxes and 
tighter household budgets. Thus 
the UK which in 1979 was tak- 
ing almost hatf of all Spanish 
sherry exports is now only 
buying about one third. 

Domestically Spaniards have 
ceased to drink so much cheap 
brandy and have switched to 
medium grades. Domecq was 
long a leader with its cheap, 
Fundador, brandy and has had 
to adjust to pushing more up- 
market. brands. The companies 
have also been badly hit by high 
interest .rates. Slock financing 
costs have risen in two ways. 
The principal foreign sherry 
buyers are cutting down on the 
quantities they 2 rc- willing to 
warehouse, so throwing the 
burden of greater storks on the 
producers. Declining demand 
has further pushed up stocks. 

In Domecq’s case these diffi- 
culties have been compounded 
by excess labour and overinvest- 
ment. "Traditionally Hie 
Domecq payroll has had little 
to do with business needs and 
has really been a reflection of 
the family’s importance in the 
Jerez area.” commented one 
member of the family. By the 
mid-1970s the workforce ha:l 
swollen to 1,500 with nearly 300 
more involved in sales and dis- 
tribution. According to Sr Ysasi. 
cuts have brought down the 
workforce to 1.000 and within 
four years redundancies will 
reduce the total to 500. But 
redundancies have been expen- 
sive costing on average Pesetas 
2m per worker 

On ’ the investment side 
Domecq chose to diversify just 
before the onset of the reces- 
sion and high interest rotes. 
The result was that Domecq 
landed itself with some 840m 
tied up in 1,200 hectares of 
prime Rioja vineyards. “This 
was a mistake which we have to 
live with although we shall try 
to sell off some land,” says Sr 
Ysasi. Already 300 hectares 


have been sold. The company 
also plans to cue the current 
number of its bodegas from 48 
to 24. 

These problems were at first 
concealed by profits from the 
group’s international operations 
and affiliated companies. Via 
Pedro Domecq International, a 
wholly owned Luxembourg com- 
pany, it has a 75 per cent stake 
in Pedro Domecq Mexico. There 
are also companies in Italy, 
Colombia, the Netherlands, 
Panama and Venezuela. The 
jewel in the crown is the Mexi- 
can operation which is ex- 
tremely profitable and a market 
leader in brandy and tequila. 


fi We will only accept 
bids through 
the front door' 


For instance Pedro Domecq 
Mexico has 52 per cent of the 
Lequila market. Consolidated 
group revenue lasr year was 
Fta 45bn (9450m ) with over- 
seas profits, principally Mexico, 
oC Fla l.lbn. 

Against this Pedro Domecq 
operations in Spain lost Pta 
7S2m, pulling group profits 
down tn Pta auOnt. 

Sr Ysasi believes that with dras- 
tic labour cuts, some divestiture 
and hroadening commercial 
operations with Hiram Walker. 
Pedro Domecq can retain its 
present identity and above all 
maintain the prestige and 
quality oF its products that it 
values so highly. 

Nevertheless there is a limit 
to how long the dissident share- 
holders will wait for a turn- 
round. With a third of the 
shareholders in various degrees 
of eagerness to sell, this is 
fertile hunting ground for any 
buyer. And a buyer who gets 
Domecq has a name that is 
synonymous with sherry. 



* •- 


■■ * is .*- 1 


Weekend 

Brief 


Where 
weathermen 
are stars 

If you want to get ahead in the 
TV ratings of the news pro- 
grammes get a good weatherman. 
That sems to be the policy at 
the big American broadcasting 
companies where the men and 
women with the chants and 
barometers get paid the top 
dollars— along with the anchor- 
men and the -sport reporters, 
they are the stars who draw the 
crowds. 

According to a salary list 
spirited out of NBC, one of the 
three big networks, the weather- 
man at their New York TV 
station earns a staggering 
$370,500 for his nightly efforts. 
That, admittedly, is -the top end 
of the market. But who can 
say that the British have an 
unhealthy obsession with the 
weather? 

Unlike Britain, VS. broad- 
casting stations like to have 
their own weathermen rather 
than plug into the U.S. National 
Weather Sendee. Several 
private weather forecasting com- 
panies also supply a service on 
contract, though till weathermen 
rely heavily on reports and 
satellite photos put out by the 
Government. 

' Such is the glamour of 
weathermen that competition 
for the job is intense and not 
immune to deceit and scandal. 
In a much-publicised case four 
years ago. Dr Bob_ Harris, the 
affable meteorologist for CBS 
and the New York Times, was 
exposed as a fraud. 

Far from haring rhe meteoro- 
logical doctorate he claimed, it 
turned out he was self-taught. 
CBS and the Times quickly dis- 
pensed with his services, but 
shortly afterwards he was Pirised 
up bv one of the local TV 
stations in New York where he 
now appears nightly as. plain Mr 
Bob Harris. 

Having said all i hat. however, 
there is no denying that 
American weather forecasters 
are extraordinarily good. If 
they say it's going to be a nice 
day, you can bet your best suit 
and new hairdo it will be. And 
if they say it’s going to start 
raining at three o’clock, woe 
betide anyone who leaves home 
without an umbrella. One day 
last winter. New Yorkers woke 
up to an unseasoually mlia, 
sunny day. But the forecasters 
said * it would be beastly by 
nightfall with freezing tempera- 
tures and heavy snow. Sure 
enough, by 10 pm, the city was 
under six inches of snow, and 
the balmy dawn seemed use 
yesteryear. . 

How do they manage so much 
better than those nice but much- 
maligned people at Bntam s 
Met Office? They probably have 
roughly the same equipment, 
and meteorological information 
is now shared worldwide. 

Actually, the answer seems to 
be quite simple. They just 
watch the weather coming. Most 
of the time, world weather- 
systems move from West to 
East. But while the Atlantic 
chums them up into unpredict- 
able patterns which splatter 
over Europe, fronts seem to 
more in nice straight Sines and 
at steady speeds across the 
North American land mass. _ If 
U.S. weathermen know a rainy 



NBC-TV weather forecaster. Dr Frank Field 


Harrods 

Tokyo- 

bound 


Up to $370,500 p.a. for nightly forecasts . . . 
Harrods goes East . . . London’s fare rises 

after a devastating week for 
public transport in the capital. 

Spring, it said, was the worst 
possible time to raise fares, let 
alone double them as happened 
on Sunday. “Putting fares up 
in the spring simply encourages 
people to get on their bikes,” 
LT said as the sun shone and 
as the worst effects of the 100 
per cent rise in fares were 
realised in droves of lost pas- 
sengers. 

“There is -a theory around 
here that you should always put 
your fares up in October, on 
the basis that cyclists stop their 
fair weather habits as soon as it 
starts pouring with rain,’ LT 
said, from its headquarters 
above St James’s Park tube 
station. * 

LT is not particularly 
paranoic about cyclist?, but it 
certainly feels threatened by 
the unprecedented loss of 
passengers as a direct result of 
- the fares rise. 

An estimated 1.06m passen 
gers deserted London Transport 
each working day this week in 
the face of the one-stop train 
fare of 40p and the 20p Fare for 
the shortest ride on London’s 
red buses. This loss of business 
was 21 per cent of the 4m bus 
passenger and 11 per cent of 
the 2m tube train passengesp 
who used LT daily under the 
Greater London Council’s “fares 
fair” cheap fares Tegime. This 
was outlawed by the Law Lords 
and ended with the doubling of 
fares on Sunday. 

The GLC’s cheap fares policy, 
based on a 32 per cent average 
cut in fares last October, 
boosted bus patronage by 11 
per cent and tube train use by 
7 per cent 

With the fares rise, cyclists 
and walkers have become the 
biggest threat to LTs tradi- 
tional role. 

Cycling alone is forecast by 
LT to increase by 40 per cent 
and, with walking, will account 
for -almost half of the total loss 
of five percentage -points in 
LTs market share, which is 
expected to fall from 26 per 
cent of all journeys in London 
to 21 per cent. 

Car. taxi and motorcycle 
journeys in the capital will rise 
by 300,000 a day,.it is estimated, 
causing vehicle mileage to. rise 
by nearly 3 per cent. London 
taxi drivers have already felt 
the impact of this in greater 
traffic congestion and journeys 
typically three times longer 
than they were the week before 
the fares increase, according to 
Mr Harry Feigen, the general 
secretary of the Licenced Taxi 
Drivers’ Association. 

London Transport is steeling 
itself for even worse to come. 
“ Anybody could still go to the 
High Court and again question 
the current level of subsidies, 
because it simply is vot clear 
how much we can Sftisidise our 
services." LT said. 

Under the worst possible 
interpretation, “we could be 
talking abcot a. 50 per cent cut 
in bus services, the closure of 
up to 16 more tube stations on 
top of the seven now planned to 
close and a further 15 per cent 
cut in tube services.” 

The immediate cuts iSart hi 
July when bus services are cut 
by a tenth. After that LT can 
look forward to the drizzle of 
the autumn, when a further, 
fares increase, still not ruled 
out for this year, could be 
imposed to the detriment of 
London’s new breed of cyclist 

Contributors; 

David LasceUes 
Feona McEwan 
*;• Lynton McClain 


front is 100 miles to the west 
and moving east at 10 miles an 
hour they can be pretty sure 
the clDuds will open up in 10 
hours time. 

But their credibility took a 
knock in Boston when they 
failed to predict what turned 
out to be the worst snowfall this 
winter. Postmortems went on 
for days, and satellite pictures 
were produced to show that it 
was all mother nature's fault 
because the storm system mov- 
ing up the Atlantic coast had 
decided to turn left into Boston 
for no apparent reason at all. 
Such vagaries are not welcome 
in America. 


The spawning season is here 
again. This time it's Harrods, 
that is making the news. 

Singular for the past 133 
years, this senior citizen of 
department stores has con- 
ceived. The offspring Is due in 
the autumn when Harrods goes 
east and sets up shop in Tokyo— 
more specifically within the 
distinguished Mitsukoshi depart- 
ment store. The birthplace may 
be about as faxffung from 
Knightfibridge as- man can 
travel, but the choice of sophi-. 
sticated Tokyo, one of the most 
prosperous world capitals, is not 
as unlikely as it may sound. 

*' For a long time we've 
thought that because so many 
of our visitors oome from Japan 
and America, it was right to 
offer a taste of Harrods in these 
countries,” says Mr Aleck 
Craddock, chairman and man- 
aging director Harrods, intimat- 
ing possible future forays west. 

Few Harrods, the venture is 
a first. Never before has any of 
jts own merchandise been on 
sale in a foreign store. But 
giants move cautiously and the 
move is tentative enough at 
putting its foot into the waters 


of expansion. The shop will 
comprise a modest 300 square 
feet and witi sell only Harrods 
own label products. The “ essen- 
tial Harrods” could therefore 
include anything from teddy 
bears to food .hampers. None- 
theless it is a departure for the 
store with the tel egrap hic 
address of EVERYTHING, 
LONDON. Signs of the 'times, 
no cfotibt, that it now sees fit to 
do some of the seeking. 

If progress means expansion, 
in any form, then the 41-acre 
London island site has to look 
further afield, since there is no 
neighbouring property left to 
absorb. The last frontal acqui- 
sition was in 1911 and since 
then any development has had 
to be inwards. 

Overseas, therefore, would 
seems an obvious step. For its 
part, the Mitsukoshi chain must 
be wall pleased with the ven- 
ture, one it has been mooting 
for some tune. Like Harrods, 
Mitsukoshi is steeped in tradi- 
tion — it dates back to the 1 7th 
century — and is known for its 
upmarket merchandise. With 
jts floors of European luxury 
goods and prices to match (you 
can pay £80 for a belt), it 
carries the highest percentage 
of British products in any 
Japanese store and obviously' 
recognises the Japanese weak- 
ness for famous labels. The 
group Is Japan's largest depart- 
ment store group, operating 
-some 15 stores and 36 specialist 
shops. 

Above all, Harrods* move 
east must surely be seen as 
yet another testament to the 
continuing cachet of the Every 
green and gold bags in the 
international marketplace. . 


LT feels 
threatened 
by cyclists 

London Transport turned to 
cracking jokes this week in a 
brave attempt to raise its morale 


TODAY: Mrs Margaret Thatcher 
addresses final day of Conser- 
vative Central Council meeting 
in Harrogate. Mr Michael' Foot, 
Leader of the Opposition, to 
address rally of members of 
NALGO at Camden Town Hall. 
National Consumer Congress 
starts three day meeting at 
Surrey University. .Symposium 
-on Energy and International 
Co-operation in Tokyo. 

TOMORROW: H Salvador 

national elections. 

MONDAY: CBI monthly trends 
inquiry for March. Quarterly 
analysis of bank advances for 
mid-Februaiy. Two-day EEC 
Summit meeting in Brussels. 


Economic Diary 


Commons debates Trident pro- 
gramme. Mr Norman Tebbit, 
Employment Secretary, attends 
Ways to Work Conference at 
Chelsea Town Hall. Institute for 
Fiscal Studies conference on 
Green Paper on Corporation 
Tax at Regent Palace Hotel, Wl. 
TUESDAY: U.S. leading indi- 
cators and factory orders for 
February. Lords debates EEC 
farm price proposals, and 
Poland. 

WEDNESDAY: National income 
and expenditure in the fourth 
quarter and year 1981. Final 


unemployment and unfilled 
vacancies figures for February. 
Employment in the production 
industries in January. Overtime 
and short-time working In the 
manufacturing industries during 
January. Stoppages of work due 
to industrial disputes in 
February. Two-day meeting of 
the EEC Agriculture Ministers 
in Brussels. Lord Carrington, 
Foreign Secretary, begins two- 
day visit to Israel. Commons 
two-day debate opens on Oil and 
Gas (Enterprise) Bill. 
THURSDAY: Building Societies 


make mortgage payment reduc- 
tions. Japanese lower import 
tariffs. Settlement day for bank 
pay talks. Mr Christopher 
Tugendhat. vice-president of the 
EEC, attends Westminster 
Chamber of Commerce lunch at 
Hyde Park Hotel, SWl. 
Mr Caspar Weinberger. U.S. 
Defence Secretaiy, begins two- 
day visit to Manila. 

FRIDAY: UK official reserves 
for March. Capital issues and 
redemptions during March. 
Housing starts and completions 
in February. Sir Peter Parker, 
chairman of Erilish Rail, speaks 
on Industrial Concerns and the 
Government at the Institute of 
Civil Engineers. Edinburgh. 




Sir Herbert Ashworth. 


Iahis speech to members of the Society on March 26th 1582, 
Sir Herbert Ashworth, Chairman of Nationwide Building Society, 
reported on Nationwide’s continued progress inl98L _ 
“Nationwide achieved excellent results against a 
background of increasing competition for both savings 
and mortgage business!’ 


T/v 



Mortgage advances in 1981 
totalled £1,026 million. We now 
help over 454, 000 home buyers. 
Of our total of 64, 000 
new borrowers about 
half were first-time 
buyers. We advanced 
over £70 million for 
home improvements 

51 ! 


During 1981 our choice of savings schemes helped 
nearly 2. 9 million investors - an increase of over 200, 000 

- make the most of their 
money. Gross investment 
. receipts were £2, 538 
million and our total 
assets rose 15. 7% to 
over £5, 3S2 mOlian- 
«■.,« arecord 


Nationwide is contributing to nrbanrenewal 
programmes in the dty centres of Liverpool, Manchester, 
and Belfast where housing improvements are urgently 
needed. 




We are continuing to assist in other areas 
of special housing need by working dosely 
■with localauthorities, housing associations 
and builders. Nationwide is also playing an 
active part in the Financial Institutions Group - 
setup by the Secretary of State for the _ 
Envimnmentto study some of the housing 
problems in deprived urian areas. 


Please call in at any of our 1,100 branches 
or agency branches for your free copy of our 
1981 Report and details of our services for 
investors and borrowers. 


inches 


Nationwide 

Building society 







* * •“ ’ > ~ 1 *»* i f.f- . 






* v-* , . j?<v- 


ft.jgae’s'iSL.i 




Companies and Markets 


UK COMPANY NEWS 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


Stothert hopeful as deficit shrinks 


- Tn^ AiSK its first half company has orders for pane 

losse s a s forecast, from £L05m Offshore cranes, which are due 
to £529,000, the directors of to be delivered in 1982-83, and 
atothert sod Pitt expect the com- it is actively seeking further 
pany to be operating at a business to provide continuity 
modest rate of profitability by for this range 
the end of June.” to the mean- Turnover for the six months 


DIVIDENDS ANNOUNCED 


Date Corre- Total Total 
Current of spooling for last ' 
payment payment div. year 
L -125 April S 3.7S* § 

. JL13 May 19 0.75 1.13 

- 1 July 5 Nil — 

. 6 June 4 6 6 


time , the board has decided that rose from £10.55m to £lL48m. Aberdeen Land int 455 A; 

the results do not justify pay- The pre-tax figure was after de- Anglo-Flnance 1.13 M i 

ment of an interim dividend— no predation of £185,000 (£208,000) Cope Allman int 1 Ju 

payments were made last year. and interest charges of £554,000 Eucalyptus Pulp 6 Ju 

They say that prospects for <£411,000). There was a tax Hanger tars 05 — 

demand in the coming months charge of £1,000 (same), leaving jgansoa Finance int 15 — 


3.78* fi 
0.75 1.13 


Manson’s bids and deals 

leasing Kent raises cash in 

problem , . 

federated Land bid 

small UK banking company in 

which the Singapore financial „ _ _ ... 

conglomerate. Hong Leong, has • “* Kent, the housebuilding April 6 when resolutions to tion while Federated has shown 

a majority interest, has run into property development increase the issued share capital only S3 per cent appreciation, 

further problems with its fledge- snmp, has stepped up iq sufficiently to implement the Each aide has been making a 


Kent raises cash in 
Federated Land bid 


ling leasing venture. 


attempt to surmount the twin Estates deal are 'proposed. 


virtue of a fundamental differ. 


are still irrmurtaiii, but what is a- loss of £530,000 (£L05m). 


certain is thfLt the company must 
continue to reduce product costs 


comment 


Montagu Boston 155 

Newman-Tonks int. 1.65 

Southampton XoW 55 


The company says in its obstacles which stand in the But Kent's task is once again ence in operating approach, 
interim statement that the prob- wa V a successful, bid for made more difficult by the fact Kent usually sells a completed 
Iems referred to last year have Federated Land. that, with a major line of shares development, achieving a pro- 

proved “far more extensive Kents terms have been acquired from the Kuwait sale on 1 many occasions, atm 


if it is to be rotative in the The market had already marked gwdeuSshown peeper share net except where otherwise stated. *«■* “£L Inaras* bflta. SinntE iSrtter SdiS up Vst^cS 

difficult market conditions. - Stothert & Pitt’s shares down to " . Equivalent after allowing for scrip issue. tOn capital than bad teen thought." .The tocreaseaoy top, doubling toe Investment Office earlier this building up a strong nan Row, 


difficult market conditions. - Stothert & Pitt’s shares down to ~ • Equivalent after allowing for scrip issue. tOn capital tnan nan wen tnougny me of ^ Z a net IkmM H 

In the first baM, to December an eight-year low of 56p y^ter- b y rights and/or acquisition issues. tUSM Stock. srouP ■*» “ exceptional “J el gJ“ t “pS* S hS the 

31 1981, heme orders for con- day and left them u n c h a n ged on §Flnal of 9.75 forecast charge ^ 000 for its leasing Jfl" Federated at probably speak for marginally Tion by the June financial year 

“ • - ■ * * 3 * in losses in 1980/81 and has made ||6.96m, Kent shares at over 23 per cent of the com- end. 


tractors’ plant have shown an the news of halved losses for - — — — - - . — , — r-- 

tmprovement from the very low the half year. The group another below the line charge BSp down lp yesterday, and the panys capital, 

levels recorded last year but the managed a "mail trading profit while capital gearing climbed to clouds which now hang over the of £293,000 in the six months to resultant worth of each Federated’s 
directors have been unable to in the period, but this was wiped 75 per cent where it remains, oil industry .also hang over December 31 1981. Federated share is 156p. wise predom 

expand export volumes and are out by heavy financing costs. ' Despite fierce price competition S k P — a fair portion of toe The group, which set op a Federated snares were un- institutions v 

c ■ in laonJZI in ite nun nr markets the com* rwnnanv's hnsine«c ic ripnemrionf In lOQn Changed at 145D. nnrmallv lnd« 


panys capital. Federated, which was ' still 

Federated*s equity ia other- fiercely resisting the new terms 
wise predominantly held by yesterday, pointed to toe rise in 


still facing serious price com- Borrowings soared in 198031, in its major markets, the com- company’s business is dependent leasing one rati on In 1980, 


The group, which set up a Federated shares were un- Institutions which would not asset backing, to JS5p per share, 

^ * T I AhiinnH nt 1 /Ca »v_. _r- IOTA. 


petition in most markets. 

While tender levels for over- 


changed at 145p. 
The bid will 


largely as - a result erf the pany believes it can return to on the heavily cyclical trade appears to have run into difficul- _v e j ^ 1 lapse, 
collapse ia demand for plant by profit by the year’s end. It is The shares are now only a sixth ties with its early portfolio Federated acquires Estates 


normally lodge their proxy votes since the middle 1970s which 
if until just before toe critical stems from a policy of holding 


extraordinary meeting. 


properties as investments. 


Kent holds 14.7 per cent of sees further substantial growth 
sderated’s equity following a in the value OF its three major 


Reshaping Cope Allman in black at midway 


video type machines in places sltes - Yet Federated s terms are dawn raid and, without a full shopping developments and 

such as pubs and working men’s almost certain to go through alternative cash offer, cannot insists that Kent’s bid must be 

clubs. The machines suffered given the acceptance of “the add to its interest through toe related to net worth, 

from raoid obsolescence and the Frowtmg party" in respect of market. It discounts Kent's claims 


from rapid obsolescence and the Frowtmg party" in respect of market. It discounts Kent's drists 

lease covenants were not of toe 6Ll per cent of Estates’ equity. Kent is therefore attempting that the combined Federated/ 

highest quality. Federated’s own bid reaches its to point up its relative share Estates grosp would be highly 

Assets acquired in the Era* dosing date on April 13 price performance against geared, post-acquisition, And 


the closing date on April 13 l 


performance against geared, post-acquisition, And 


DESPITE THE Inclusion of losses of the group’s 59 per cent holding and a half the workforce has pre-budget nerves. Cope Allman previous year have since been Kent recognises that to fore- Federated since each company believes that it will be able to 
of £226.000 on' businesses which in Capseafls for £35m, the equity/ been cut by about 30 per cent, is almost ready to put away the found to be tmoroductive and stall Federated it must secure a was first listed in the early part make selective disposals from 

have now been sold and. higher defct ratio improved from 59:41 not including Capseals, and the axe, but current trading does Mans on has decided that they simple majority of Federated of the last decade. Kent's share Estates’ portfolio to fund the 

interest of £3 ,44m against £351m, last June to around 66:34. The £2.6m turnround in packaging not indicate any surge in de- should be written off to nominal shareholders at the extra- price, it maintains, has risen major part of the Hanley 

Cope Allman. International swung funds released will enable the has been more the benefit s of maud. The share price gained values and the current figures ordinary meeting called for over 1,000 per cent since fioia- shopping centre project 

round from a loss of £149,000 to company to continue with toe rationalisation than an upturn lp to dose at 425, yielding 10 reflect that decision. 

a pre-tax profit of £407,000 in toe development of its growth m demand. Operating profits per cent on the last 12 months’ The management of Manson a A " -m -m ' ' 

six months to December 31 1981. businesses, says Mr Manana. from the leisure division are payout. Assets per share are leasing has been changed and MoWIOmAIl ATTAY* f A1* Li AmAlfl 
In addition M r L. J. Manson, it is <&e object to complete 111211 s * ia3 ' e the quality, nf assets Improved mT lill|ll t H l \^l 104 Fi » Jf\ I fllf 1C1 

chah-man. anticipates operating restructiSn- during toe second ™ 5?^ ea ? Tea after ** Capseals by concentrating largely on aeri- va & *aiaavai 

profits for toe current second half, he adds, so that toe com- m ™ te0 games exaCfirbated by dl£90EaL culturally based business intro- __ - . • A * - , • J . Jn . . 


half will exceed those for toe pany will start next year with. a 
corresponding period, when a pre- group of businesses capable of 
tax surplus of £522,000 was malting the return on investment 
registered. A net interim dm- required, 
dend of lp . (nil) ha s _ been ™ . ... _ 


Capseals £ 0 . 21 m ahead 


MR KOB^T MAXWELL'S Pei- since expressed interest in or is declared, unconditional as 


Finance. 


gamon Press has agreed terms acquiring the company, icclud- to acceptances. 


itAflinnwi rAot a Ansi nf Or, This will leave Cotx! as a Tiw po BENEFITTING FROM toe cost (nil), earnings emerged at pre-tax profits for toe six w jj ere Professor Roland Smith included 
declared Last year a final of 2p group^con^ntroted reduction programme im- £202,000 (£89, (m), equivalent to months to end 1 Ml rose by 44.5 JaS draSraan^ rinre 1979 * Saco 

SSS£a&S& L ^’ , ESS3S&E 

mssesft » - 


Afanson leasmc Is now for ^ acquisition of E. J. ing a consortium drawn together But, on the basis of the not 
making good nrogr«s and group “S d ^\. the private Mr Martin Arnold. Other asrer values It would result in 

S & . - 6 . TrfiAn&haCMl niihlichtnor mrnnanv Kirld atc ora linitAwtiwiil ta « T>PP 


Provisions 


pre-tax profits for toe six Leeds-bwed publishing company bidders are understood to have a RIT ordinary tfiareholdw re- 
months to end 1 951 rose bv 44 5 where pr °fessor Roland Smith included Performance Secun- cefving, for every MO RIT 

M hMW aSmr has bee i? chairman since 1979. ties, a company headed by Dr share? some 268 Great Northern 

toe eSSordinareltem T No o£ l er P rice was disclosed. Michael Sinclair, formerly of toe ordinary shares. . 

1SH Irrevocable, undertakings . of Allied Investments medical - 


dwvtrjjuiiiwt; iiftu mccu mmvcu ua gruujj, 49 well as the Hestalr ««»«*« w 

behalf of 51 per cent of the group. JOHNSON MATTHEY 

CCnt Araold had shareholders’ : Johnson Msttoey has acquired j 
of the deferred ordinary. funds of £7.82m in January 1980. the business of the International 

Arnold, which specialises in Pergamon has indicated that Electrolytic Plant Company, the 

the sale of educational books to the terms and conditions of its ma i° activity of which is the 

schools and libraries, is believed offer will be released on Monday, manufacture of equipment {or ) 

to heva inmiwfiwV « PifmififHint oaHnpa4in or hitdMMAn .1** I 


^ £225fiCO( £83,000), £ !&"**"*& vSTSmS^JS^SI dSuS ProSl^were^de ta *TK div^Sd of 15p^t which ordinary shares and 92 per cent 

/ cono AAn i_*_\ i : ^rss^dssra set which l of .^,"“.°“... . 


UUUVU AAA UL *AW*»,UUU 4,1. T 

(£232.000 loss) and earnings per sectors- 

5p share are stated at 0J23p (0.64p , 

loss). Minority -profits totalled ® COmiTient 


toe last Ml year. 


First half UK sales advanced ** to ^pOMO will be needed to 
from £8.16m to £953m, while losses °*? J* 


£92,000 (£22.000), leaving the Cope Allman has managed a 25 exports showed a mar ginal fail J? 1 ®*® tw> companies and ^ this 
attributable balance at £90,000 per cent improvement at the from £2 .27m to £2.11m, giving a reflect ed_ in toe balance 

(£254,000 loss). operating level, bat continued total turnover figure of £ll54m * or “ e y ear un( * er 

Commenting ©a toe interim massive interest charges almost (£10.42m). From this, operating review, 
figures, Mr Manson says toe wiped out profits pre-tax. The profits improved from £277,000 On March 18, Sonora UK made 
period was one in which con- company has taken radical to £444,000, after charging a a bid for toe company, pur- 

siderable progress was made action to reduce borrowings. £62,000 trading loss on account chasing a 59.15 per cent holding 

towards the reshaping of the with about £6m realised from of Packaging Products winch has from Cope Allman and offering 

group. divestments, including £3fitn now been sold. 5 Op cash per share for toe re- 

The disposal programme has from last week’s disposal of the Interest for toe period took xnainder of toe capital It is a 


Aberdeen 

Land 

midway fall 


to have incurred a significant 
trading loss for the year to 
January 31. A loss of £577.000 in GREAT NORTHERN 

lowed’Y J’re.taf^Sst 19 ?? £e « frjgjgfr g 

troubled by disagreements P. no 5. chai y es ** Great 


generating hydrogen by elec- 
trolysis. The purchase price is 
believed to be about £100,000. 

RUBEfMmrS NEW 
VprrURE COMPANY 
A new joint venture company, 


racKflemg hToouoswmcnnas man uope Aiiman ana qttenng ^ ^ Northern Investment Trust was venture company. 

m been sold. 5 Op casfc per share for the re- ALTHOUGH there was a fall in I795p and 4T9.7p per share of Hy* 0 * 4 toc » incorporated In 

Intent for_ toe period, took matader. of. toe capital. It is a first hSf taxable profits at City S222L l£L w- SSS* mT • ^ Jammy whose offices are 


lire yiugrauuue aas irom last weeK s disposal of me interest tor me penou took mamuer oi toe capital it is a first half taxable nrefits at Citv j - ^ rtt 

s^tiaHy ^eon^leted. the 59 per cent bolding in Capseals- less* flfi.000 (£188,000), ro term of to. offer that np ^jS!££uJl XiriaSS ^ri 


workforce cut by a farther 11 As a result gearing has been fleeting slightly lower rates and dividend be paid to existing the 


Sbihiir™-w^o"Mr“^2 rS5wT«w5 *M Sri" iSS^r sr^s >nd under theGr«t N orthem 

am. M.™ e ttm receD t — - » In the ta.t year * m ■ ab^rbiag ilOLOOO cuzre* ye«. SSFlSS “ " ^ Ml- I— £ Si 5 ffSStmSSS. ttSS? *“ M "" 


oromere, wnose ramuy ftf- — • ** ^ ~ January 1982. whose offices are 

dominates the company's equity. lul- - in Pittsburch Pa has heen 

Mr Martin Arnold left his posi- The ahi^o exchange ratio formed by Rnberoid BalldlS 


Groveben Second half setback at Hanger ggcJ ljg Somportex asset sale 

Calls for FOR THE year ended December £2. 15m (£L33m) and was after down from 80,000 to around bSSii^d proTOrtydlvetoSr a A ^SSdi^ Cha J? n 

_______ 31 1981 Hanger Investments, depredation of £9.35m (£8 J.7m), 45,000 in two years— was a prime uttie^chaneed^at ELRRm f . ^3l e effect on toe ^oup will 

Af\ AAA Ford and Vauxball main dealer, and financing charges of £4_39m factor in Hanger Investments’ Ho J dl “ 85 ’ .J 1 * 5 t °. Robinski be toe dimmatlon of too sector 

& / Ty.UuU turned in taxable profits of (£4.96m). Interest chares were failure to build on toe small o£ adverse wather ^ ®S*9 n “S ! JS2S JJLJS 

' £155,000, compared with losses down slightly at £1.33m, against profit recovery at midway. In toe last Deramber and Januarv thr equipment troyed to produce trading losses 

GROVEBELL, THE small garage of £582.000 previously, and £L51m. M^hiy competitive caT market a ^ will now cease and proved a drain on finance. 


with an adjusted S.67p. 

For the six months ended 
December 31 1981 the pre-tax 
figure -was £189,000 (£232,000) 
from turnover, of this house- 
building and property developer, 
little changed at £258m 
(£2.53m). 


Somportex asset sale 

Andrew Buchanan and Sons, purchaser before July. 


eloper, a subsidiary of Somportex The effect on toe group will exported wort d-wide 
£258ni Holdings, has sold to Robinski be the elimination of the sector 
and Co its outstanding stock of its business, which has con- 


The new venture is the result 
of successful co-operation by the 
two companies in the UK, where 
the Hyload range of high pep 
formance building products has 
been manufactured and 


_ __ _ , ■ T" a W 'O VA Vf I I 11 1 I W f. 1 1 MU 1 WW 

Because of adverse weather | and certain plant, equipment tinyed to produce trading losses 

Cr - rnAarnhOT 1 nnn lOfln nm the I .i ? _v . v. "H « « « ■ <■- 


and confirming group, is raising directors are paying a OJp davi- There was no tax figure for the margins remained under heavy b^crfSrerast ramDtetions^ow tr tShinan wMnh made » in« 
£749,000 in a one-for-on* rights dend— last year’s interim and year SSwi wwfTraedit of pressure during toe year and fS to f toT!ast^So morntos ^ JSn 

issue of 15.76m 5p toarea at par. final were both omitted. SmTittonrand Stef S. leasing was the only bri^xt spot 

radSeBd? el? 16 Shar6S WCre £1 ’ 000 the fi ^ ure extraordinary credit of £38,000 toSre fefberaminp add the company is charges, will receive approxi- 

second made ^ 1316 second half - && *W« (uil), toe available balance was confident that profits from house- mat3y £33,000 for the plant, 

- ^^ 1SS1 ^ ia,e if roiips ^^ COn - <J was agatost a loss amounting to behind at £193,000, against naore cut-fiircat but wito the vep' building will compare favourably eouipment and vehicles. ^ 

“ 18 £088.000 for toe second six £466,000. high overheads on the truck side ^to toose of lSt time. ^estockhj bera sold at 

intended to reduce bonownazs. -iqco ^ reennn betoe reduced, etoud borrow- ^ ... * ne nas oeeu soia at 


tinyed to produce trading losses SHARE STAKES 

and proved a drain on finance. Jesse! Toynbee— Kuwait lo- 

So far as the current year is vestment Office holds an interest 


There was no texJgurefor toe her of forecast completions now Buchanan, which made a loss com^ned to^ sale is tikely te in unW Sdlw sh^s 

year compared witoa credit of w »toe 8 only briSHt sSl last ^ months of of *89,300 in 1980^1 before con- result to a final balance sheet (858 per cent), 

£L P 5m _ last tune, ^mad ^after ^an nSrifA? r enSln^ S the l^l/^ year.; lu any event tribution to central .management write _down of not more than » UKO International— Consult 


■„_, . „ ... „ • .r" — .-rr T^o vcVmHq m ari-o» »m«inc Ho. j muuuuu remrai managemezn wnw c 

Qp^^ 000 ^? 1 . 8 n^sed^Sd febSi.inv ^ey add _ toat the company is I charges, _ will receive approxi- £50,000. 


to -less tamn 18 months, is ^9000 for toe Tecondtix Mfttooo ’ high overheads on the truck side 

— " t &0 ^ *" b b -W ££* U S2 n St,43:" P »d ,,0 K «‘«B™VIS.S1S Z7VJSS g'/SS °l=. S. Greenfield, 

2dv Shev stood at‘C7m^ of ^ wSSh Turnover for the full 12 (“H) *«• “* SSreS rat^^lSer mav n^w t ^ ne ° ut 5* JJ1S5 00 ^11,000) between £25,000 and £35,000 the board expects a return to director, sold 100,000 ordinary 

SSta "SSrSm. totaS montos went toead from CT9.7m *nwn li»p 16.31 P loss). ggg teSLSBS SZ.*"** of ^’P 00 tWW- dependent upon sales by the profitability to too next year. shares,.’ 


write down of not more than v UKO International— Consult 

£50,000. International and its subsidiaries 

Current group trading in the have disposed of 125,000 shares, 
second half is continuing below Holding now 1,215,000 shares 


ito those of last time. The stock has been sold at budget and the year’s operations (8.64 per cent). 

Net profits for the six months or near cost plus an amount may result in a loss. However, Greenfields — ■' 


be able to coast along until con- , 

• comment JEf S, TS 

A sharp decline in commercial dends the shares yesterday put 


Results due next week 


n.6m were adrantes to finance montos_ went ahead from £7.9.7m ■muwiwp*). able to rani after tax of £79.000 (£121,000). I dependent upon sales by the profitability in too next year. shares,/ 

stock. Interest charges last year StaSGW?? 1 • comment ditiwis improve. With a small, ' ' ' • " 

amounted to £347,000, compared * COmmenT but welcome, return to divi- ma ■ u ■ 

to £536.000 in 1980. ^ f A sharp decline In commercial dends the shares yesterday pat IrACRHlfc nil A HOYT WOPh 

Grovebell returned to profit ve “ icle lease rentals. truck sales — reflecting toe on 2p to 28Jp, yielding 2.6 per llllv 1 1 fL vTvvIt 

to 1981, making £64,000 before Trading surplus amounted to national trend to registrations, cent 

tax compared with a loss of Reckltt and Column sprang from future uncertainties which busy expanding the other Insurance groups found the 

£615,000, and the chairman, Mr , ■_ -wt •m -m ahead in the first half of 1981, have developed on both the businesses, particularly the pro- going heavy to 1981 Under- 

V. J. Advani, said toe improve- Vnf llO n \x f Al* V/ AllAilO I ■ with pre-tax profits of £M Tm militaiy side, toe major sector perty portfolio.. There have writing losses are anticipated to 

ment was continuing. . ' IIHI K I Oi i I I irfirilrT nearly 28 per cent ahead of toe of the group business, and the beep some major completions rise fourfold to £38m, wito most 

No dividend was paid because ^vl'MetVJA r vl v ”o l,Mrl previous year. The improve- civil aircraft side. and sales but the benefits of toe overseas operations recording 

there was still a £0.5m deficit on nient was largely a function of Profits 0 f Babcock inter- current programme are more heavy losses out of all oroDor 

Hhe profit and toss account. THE HOPED jfor ctimWiack to tumes to be intense, not only on witioiut further recourse to group rationalisation in toe UK, rince naSSlhave beradecti nine tor likely to be seen in 1983. The tion to their contrSution to toe 

Dividends on toe £179,000 of 9 profit at Yooghal Carpet (Hold- price® but also in service -and rapport. The company, however, ^« re tittle enough help nreUmfnarv tioMflay business has been ex- overil business. The UK 

per cent cumulative preference togs) was seriously set back by distribution, they state. was not successful in its trading volume increases. Septem- JS3*. SSl SieonwS P aoded «> d this week Lad- account should hsrelvhiwfc 

shares have not been paid since the economic depression in afll In order to adjust to conttiming to-date and during February Last berti intenm statement set out nesday t0 confirm br oke announced its first foray even, because of the adverse 

Match 19S0. markets and tor 1981 this Cork- lower demand levels, toe group applied under Dutch commercial f me fairly strong assumpttoM gat tS uSd roSS «• us - travel business. wcather T nSeiXr 

The issue has been under- based carpet maker incurred tax- says it baa no alternative but to law for suspension of payments. t0 Smde forecasts of the full- Estimates of ore-tax profit range Habitat Mothercare will be investment income ‘should .show 


vemcie lease rmsis. truck sales— reflecting toe on 2p to 28ip, yielding 2.6 per li^SP UUv MvA l ft ffm 

Trading surplus amounted to national trend in registrations, cent 

Reckltt and Colrzun sprang from future uncertainties which busy expanding the other Insurance groups found the 
.■* *■ *» w-a , ahead in the first half of 1981, have developed on both the businesses, particularly the pro- going heavy In 1981. Under- 

W A^lin A ly T/Vl* w AlllTrl A I o with pre-tax profits of £29.ta militaiy side, the major sector perty portfolio. There have writing losses are anticipated to 

*• OciDd-LK I fir If illiy fl rfi I I rilPT nearly 28 per cent ahead of the of the group business, and the been some major completions rise fourfold to £38m, witomo'rt 

k^V^MMVJA. AVI -M. VU^Uttl previous year. The improve- civil aircraft side. and sales but the benefits of toe overseas operation/ reSnSng 

THE HOPED .for 0UoM»0k to. tiiuies to be intense, not only on witiKHit further recourse to group rationalisation to toe UK, rince ^^2? havi b^Sdintogtor bewSia 19S3. . SJTto^SieS contrSuSm^ttle 


Company, Which has a 45 per at current rates), although these both spinning and weaving. and one « 

cent stake. If it -was obliged to were much tower than the The first quarter of toe current viability, 
take up all the shares to toe previous L£2.54m. year indicates bow serious toe Yougte 

issue, its interest would rise to Turnover for the year was deterioration to toe market to make 
73 per cent down from ' £69. 85m to £63. 63m situation is, directors soy, and to £2J2m, 


issue, Its interest would rise to 
73 per cent 


AT ■ arrordinzlv m-nfertpri nmfitc in ‘ uuuuu txxiu c«m- \ tepwuug ■ mdiuil :> lasL muo « jiuup uy a coiro 10 ill aim, 

^ge examining toe company’s Sfi* 1 ™ Q * l £S- 2m J* st J*** “ d ^Monday and the boosted by six months interest 

r. „ mrln 1t before tax (against £53. 2m in ^ 2m 111 1 ^ 7 ®- Th e UK cou- interim profits are expected to on the rights issue proceeds. 

Yougbal has deemed it prudent imri v struction and mi n i n g equipment please. Analysts ore dipt nre-ta* This shonld ipaw mv-tar nn»fits 


The - shares are offered to and trading profit,? 


‘unless there is an upturn of 


holders registered April 13. An amounted to £2 .22m (£912,000) consequence, 1982 wfil not see a in toe subsidiary, the closure br0 ^ e 
• EGM to approve an increase In were before interest changes of retfSucm to profits notwithstanding costs <*f one of the group’s Irish p £°“~ 


authorised capital is to be held £2.6m,_ against £3.34m. 


on April 19. Final date for 
acceptances is May 10. 


Again there is no dividend, toe 


the measures being taken." 

The Dutch subsidiary. 


^After^ figure Which is advance as "that of the preceding i 0penillgs °’ er the UK, despite toe weather. 


profits are therefore not i°8.. from the severe downturn trendy home furnishings group writing losses to £14m. arising 

expected to show as rapid an m the aa , “ e is benefiting from a spate of from a strong improvement In 

■fldy.inei* a® that, nf +Ha nrprmiinp power i«ant side appears store openings over the oast the UK. desnitp th« weather. 


Brokers to the issue are Capet- 1977. 


last payraent_bemg 2.045p foi KouinfeHjke Vereexngde Tajfijt- represented 


fabrieken (KVT), which has items ,toe attributahOe result for I g.u nou ncement is 


Cure, Myers. 


The directors say' the year separate bank facilities to those toe year la a £2.81m loss T H^? da ^ 1 per cent and a cut in the final current noenTn^r^Tctc™ wahito* 

«=««£ aafAWJs ssw*-—” 1 — assaftsaSS BtHiCs 

/ company forecast that the full- +„ ®J ereeas 10SSe8 a S auLSt customers are among those less added, net profits should Jump 

V T T" 11 ■ 1 i •' 1 •( HkT _ 1 "§ T 1 voar trtfol r^iTO not ran TiToc/Tan UX\. ulX Ca» 3fFp(*f^.rt hv uri^Acnraorl finAm hu nnn a. ortf^ 


on 5 00k running into 1984, The more established and their pro- life business continues to SO 
depressed shares yield over 10 fits are better able to outstrip from strength to strength with 

. n*»r w»nt and a nit in th» -final . ■*_ 


Eucalyptus 

pick-up 


been forecast Competition con- obliged to trade within these as 2.5p (7p). 


Wellman Eng. rationalises Noble & Lund 

~ m ‘MT Wellman Engineering Cor- payable as to approximately Iracpc 4Rt 

ALTHOUGH second half profits po ration, the thermal and £300,000 immediately with toe 


of Eucalyptus Pulp Mill were mechanical engineer, has com- balance payable in three equal AT/ri x OUGH . . Mf they now range around of Lad 

higher at £ 1.09m, pre-tax. against pieted an agreement for the instalments after 45, 51 and 57! ^ »L r / 

£835,107 last time, the figure for rationalisation of the high alloy months. engmeer and £70™ fo ^? S1 # JS£ c * 0 Sf* J 


toe whole of 19SI finished behind static sector-of the steel castings 


year total, due out on Tuesday, Ulv xaxes ‘ affected by widespread unem- by one-quarter to £2$m. 

would be slightly higher than With the betting shops ployment The full year will Shareholders in both com- 

the £65m seen at the time of cpippled by the virtual elimi- bring in five months of Mother- • panies can expect useful ‘ divi- 
the offer for sale in February nation of the December sporting care and it is uncertain how dend increases, with at least 17p, 
1990. Since then analysts have programme, analysts have been these figures will be consoli- up 13 percent, from GRE and' 
edged the prediction ahead downgrading their estimations dated. Lumping together full- a minimum lip from L and G, 
until they now range around of Lad broke’s results for toe year expectations for both up 22 per cent 
mm for 1981 a,™ up to W to « Itailj. « looking for 0tho7jompante.mporting.foll 


from £3.52m to £3 .42m. 

The dividend is maintained. 


industry. by means of a levy fin 

The agreement involves 16 foundries ■ remaining 


Glynwed and Freemans (Mon* 


»iS?rjsa. I B i jE SsSszh s ® 

Turnover for toe year together account for some 95 per available through the Secretary again# profits of £8^020, on ton- high of 35ip to i74p, arises tax ua i90u,. LaaoroKe has been expected to confirm that UK Grattan and Bridon (Thursday). 
*— — * J 6 - - — - - T* . „ over down fro m£1.70m to £L57m. 


amounted to £l7J)9m, compared cent of the UK production of of State for Industry. 


No dividend will be paid for 


Company 


Announce- 

ment 

due 


After a tax chaige of £20,661 b D j!^T.. - Tuesday 


£151,933 (£169^65) and a 

£107.579 (£532,474) transfer to 
non-distrlbutable reserves. 


with £I5.35m, and profits were high- alloy- static castings. In the year ended March 31 w Q dividend he ^id fDr Company ment 

subject to a tax charge, higher Under the terms of the agree- 1981 the subsidiary generated a ■togi 79^) duo 

at £L43m (£1^5m). ment, Wellman Alloys, a wholly- trading profit, after Interest, of ' rmal dividends 

Distributable earnings came owned subsidiary, is to. discon- £4,000 and bad net assets at After a tax charge of £20,661 *n BJ *ca n Traat - Tuesday 0.7 

out ahead at £L73m (£1.57m) tinue with four 'of ‘the 16 March 31 of about £500,000. The (£92.499 credit), the net loss was AnvW Petroleum - Monday — 

after minority interest of foundries, its static casting parent company proposes to . £56,142, compared with net Appieyafd Group trf Companies Monday — 

£151,933 (£169^65) and a activities. invest the funds released in profits of £174,519. This gives a fi 

£107.579 (£532,474) transfer to The .subsidiary is to receive more profitable business in the stated loss per lOp share of ST I'" Tuesday^ o.b 

non-dlstributable reserves. . compensation totalling £471,000 UK and overseas. 0^8p (earnings of 3.06p). Boofcer MaConiMw"!! Tuaaday 1 ji 

- Bowthorpo HoWinos - W«drv 8 aday ia« 

r ‘ ^ ^ Bridon Thursday 2 a 

Comtech slide continues in second quarter §SS=^ei= S* =- 

* Bund Wodnmdoy 4.21 

; ■ - : ■, J . .. Oe«oe hduatdaa Tuasday * 3.9 

with A net deficit of £801,000 up«at5iig profits resulted ' in nonsequens redneefl lewis of cobl wtieo TrtcentroJ demerged its cacpn> imamaeonri thuiaday — 

in toe second quarter. Combined £860,000 for the automotive sumer demand. Automotive hod-olI infferests. 5STJ21 yy ed ? e3dB y H 

Technologies 4 Corporation in- di virion, £58,000 from, trading, activities are redativdy buoty^ The activities of Conrtedi are ' 2*7 

iSd a net loss of n^SmiD £164,000 frem cpntrri w**os. in' atrafftiwi^qmet tnrttoj dEJZEE? 2.7 

toe six motttos to December SI and £274,000 from other period, bat all sectors of tons (avnsi on an a a product develop- twnp Forging Monday . 2^3 

-loci Tts tradsnn activalies, Jiow- ’ activities; . business are afaowinc saitisfac- ipg aivarion. Tne commercial cunk>a Heed — Wednesday* 0.2* 


Dividend fp) # 

Last year This year 


Company 


Comtech slide continues in second quarter 


Thursday ’ 2^ 

Tuesday — 

Wednesday o.S 
Thursday — 


Tuesday 

Thunday 


toe six months to December SI and. £274,000 from other period, bat 
198L Its trading activities, how- • activities; / business ar 

ever Show an operating profit of Interest charges -for toe rix tony results. 
£533^000 for the second quarter months were £LI6m and, re- perais 


bat all sectors of tons 
are showing satisfao- 


irv results. division includes 12 oar and Donda Hofeftwa wedn«dAy 

, TjuujJ ^ rc track dealerships, a wholesale Oroamtand BwarJeri Appliances Tuesday 

Tb_e perastent low levri^of re- ha^tware business, builders' 


ami £1.36m for toe half-year. sean * devetopm^t coas retadi continues to de- ajrf^Sel SSS ? n4an ,John} im 

for tie six mortis •S.’P'ftf “?5JS flX,’ S55f ^ 

was £85.74m, wrto £43^1m The directors say that invest- division is engaged in the de- Gampun H«M>n#s rieSiy 

miftrter. - ■ ^ y rationaHsaaiOO costs. dm. manu&ctut>> and market^ Gmtun Thursdai 


* ■ m^rn mja « avow |#v* o m u w i» 

was £85.74m, wrto The director say tbart tovest- 

coraing in toe se cond quarter, i n product development 

Ifce airiomotive dlvirion con- activities, correatiy 


sign, manufacture and marketing j Gntun 


Thursday 


The automotive ilvisloB cm- SSaoa Sburtties." cmieaay m other lea wles. the rt eoerBy^eocy prochrax. “ 

tributed £51^2m to toe half- centred on toe information builders’ merchant business is Tte directors sa-y that detailed horizon tm«i itonSS 0.8 

year turnover, wito tramflg storage and retrieval vsature, mar ginally profitable, wmen, segoteuons continue in respect kouu Propsny company of London ... Tuesday in 

activities' share coming oat at continues in accordance with toe they say. Js perhaps satisfactory of toe merging <rf toe trading ftwoek Jojinwo Friday t.s 

£20.43m. Control systems pro- company’s stated poifcy. in current trading conditions, fflteregts TmtoKrafey Hardware; ° inAa ^ , 2’Jf 

vided £ 2 Jr 9 tu and other activities The commercial ffivisiohls Travel “i i ? ] ^ [ I [ ; ; 1 gKj’ adfl * I? 

£] ^ xcsoffts are. jn general, still tsons are at toedr se^oari laws. aaiMuiicfsneoc w«l be made Kieinwoit Benson. Lonadide - Tuesday 3.0 


Home Co*«BM Nawepepar* Tuesday 

T he d irectors say toat detailed Uartzon T mmi Mwtey 


0.7 

1.4 

0.7 

— 

_ 


— 

— 

OjI 

2 JB 

6.2 

2.8 

3.4 

3^ 

' 3.4 

O.ffi 

0.9 

0.8 

1-25 

1.876 

1.S75 

1.383 

1.576 

1.321 

2.3 

1J2 

1-2 

— - 

— 

3.0 

0.86 

2.81 

ote . 

“■ 


— 

4.21 

3.02 

4.5 

3.9 

7.3 

3A 

— 

_ 


1A 

2.6 

145 

1.75 

2.75 

1-925 

1.5 

1.6 

1.5 

2.7 

3.0 

2.7 

2^38 

1.5 

15 

0.25 
a 1 

0.25 

0JS - 

4 . 1 ■ 

0.35 

0.85 

0.35 

0.315 

1AS5 

0.315 

1.5 

2.5 

3.0 

1.7 

XO 

1.9 

2.45 

4^ 

2.45 

1.6 

3.0 

1.5 

■1.6W 

22S 

1.88B 

6.0 

9.5 

8.75 

1.75 

4.75 

1.73 

0.83333 2.842 

1.16 

1.0 

33 . 

1,5 

1.5 

3.0 . 



We Shipping 


Rfickltt and Coimm I!"!"" 

Shwrw Warn 

SiHkolone Lubdosmt 

^jinax-Saico EnpinawCno 


Wtf r Group 


Announea- 


Dividend Ip)* . . 

rmnt 

. Uetyoar 

Thl» y« .. 

duo 

int. 

Finer 

Int .. s 

Tuesday 

1.16 

2.91 

1.15 

Wednesday 

3.0 

«,0 

4.0 : -V 

Monday 

5.0 

9.5 

5.0 • , 

Friday 

3.15 

5.158Z5 45 • 

Wednesday 

o;e 

- 1.5 

0.6 -..j 

Wednesday 

2.2 

5.606 

22 ' 

Friday 

1.75 

: 3.05 

r .75 - - 

Tuesday 

0.53 

0.615 

0.33 . 

Tuesday 

3.5 

5.0 

3.9 

Friday 

\A 

2.0891 

1.4- 

Wednesday 

UB 

3.95 

1.05‘ • 

Tuesday 

1.7 

2.7 

1.7 . .. 

Tuesday 

12.0 

20.5 

13.8 . . ■ ; A 

Friday 

05 



Wednesday 


_ 

o.r - ' 

Tuaeday 

« 

-‘3.25 

2.5 


A breakdown of htitt-year suffering from toe recession and Comtedi .was formed last year shortly: 


LKttxalw Group Thursday 


1- B2 5.16667 2.496 

10 3.0 1.0 

2- 5 2.7S 2.73 

3.0 6.0 3.0 

3- Z773 3^47875 3.60S . 


INTERIM DIVIDENDS _ 

:: SSB^ S 3 li • 

j-ga) - \h % 

Thursday . 0.5 3n 

%£s**- ft ’i? 

PW'^dno Group TUSoy o 9 MM i’Smb: 



ELKS* <-08» . 6.9836 

Park Pteea Inuuinwms WMnMtlsy ?* ^ 

INTBtlR^ FIGURES 

CSWrtsrtwM ... TuMdaw 

Edlnbwwi SrouMs. ; “ 

Town Contra Srouiftfea PrSTy ' - 

wip ^22!^ •» wiy 

raw. 1 maim 4 wpecM norr-racufi 4 n« dMdond of 7,0#. 


■?V- 




Financial Tim es Saturday March 27 1982 

SUMMARY OF THE WEEK’S COMPANY 


Arnold 


'une 


Take-over kids and deals 

*««««* discussions which may lead to an 
offer for the 36.4 per cent outstandin g shares in the eroun’s 
separately quoted subsidiary .PearsonlWinan wShsTfa nZ?££ 

three d an?\ ^ *** initiative comes about 

*” d 5 baifyears after a previous bid from S. Pearson 
failed to win sufficient support from the outside holders. 

?«* on * nftte leading UK money brokers, 
.acquired Charles Fobon, a private broking concern, for £ 6 . 5 m 

TrOSt C3ae « d « l its commodity broking 

Stoto aEr ®^ ne ” t ,ob «ya leading Chicago dealer" 

Sn a tfc ro Trading, for a maximum consideration of 313m. 

*«rt L S fc ^ e, ^ e J efenre group, entered into a con- 

tractto buy 50 per cent of BPF Travel, a U.S.-based navel 

SK d ‘ SC,0SKl - bBt ^ ■*-<* * "M 

D. M. Lancaster, the Club 1^30 holiday group, received an 

rvSSriS? oh^vL may l ° an otter for the com !»ny. Mr John 
Goldring, chairman of Lancaster, said that the prospective bidder 

|2? 111 leisure field. but its identity would not be 
revealed for another four or five days. 


PRELIMINARY RESULTS 


Company 


Year Pre-tax profit Earnings* Dividends* 
to (£000) per share <p) 


Arnriihe Hldgs. 

Ort 

496 

(4S4) 

8.S 

(8.0) 

2.66 

(2.66) 

Aaf ornate d Secrty. 

Npv 

£350 

(1A90J 

12.0 

(9.7) 

1.45 

11.2) 

Baoro CnsldKL 

Dec , 

726 

(901) 

7.6 

(7.7) 

3.3 

(3.0) 

BBA Group 

Dec 

3.560 

(850) 

1.5 

(— ) 

1.74 

(1.74) 

Beatson Clark 

Dec 

2.340 

(1.250) 

2S.9 

(19.2) 

S.5 

(7.0) 

Bern rose Corpn. 

Jan 

2.370 

(33S) 

19.2 

(2J2) 

4.0 

tl-5) 

Berwick Timpo 

Dec 

467L 

(1.080) 

— 

(21.1) 

£0 

(6.0) 

Best obeli . 

Dec 

8.470 

(7.720) 

2S.1 

133.9) 

13.0 

(12.25) 

BICC 

Dec 

101.900 

(74,6001 

25.2 

(23.1) 

10.37 (9.43) 


Brent Chemicals 

Dec ■ 

3,620 

(2,820) 

€.1 

(5.1) 

£3 

(2.0i 

BSR 

Jan 

4,470 

( 17,660 )L 3.4 

1— ) 

1.0 

(—1 

Cambridge Elect 

Dec 

5,900 

(630) 

10.1 

(&5) 

4.0 

(— ) 

Cattle’s Hldgs. 

Dec 

802 

(235)t 

: 2.5 

(0.4)3 1.0 

(0.2)3 

Church & Co. 

Dec 

1.560 

(1.960) 

20.2 

128.6) 

8.5 

(S.0) 

Clay (Richard) 

Jan 

954JL 

(581) 

— 

(7.9) 

1.0 

(3.0) 

Clifford’s Dairies 

Dec 

3.300 

(2,160) 

20.1 

(22.0) 

5.0 

t4.0) 

Consultants Com. 

Dec 

100 

(83) 

11.0 

(105) 

— 

(— )‘ 

DRG 

Dec 

15,500 

(18,000) 

7.2 

(9.6) 

6.0 

(6.0) 


Company 

Ocean Transport 
Oliver (George) 
Prudential 
Queens Moat Use. 
Re I yon PBWS 
Rockware 
Roiorh 

Slough Estates 
Smith oc Nephew 
Stinirrel Horn 
To ana tin Dstlrs- 
Tricentrol 
Utd. Newspapers 
Vickers 

Waterford Glass 
Walmoughs 
Williams & Janies 
Willis Faber 
Woodward (H.) 

l’eates (V. S.) 
York Mat. Group 


Year Pre-tax profit Earnings* Dividends* 
to • (£000) per share ip) 

Dec 33.400 (35.500) 135 (2K5) 9.0 (9.01 

Dec 1.310 (1.180) 18.1 (is.4) 5.2 (4.4) 

Dec 43,200 (42.500) 14.5 (145) 125 (U.0) 

Dec IJD30 (P70) 2.5 (3.0) 1.1 (0.78) 

Dec 1 .S 00 (1.450) 11.0 (14.7) 555 (45) 

■ Dec 900 t-170) 2.6 (05) 2.1 ■ (2.1) 

Dec 2.840 (2.750) 6.8 (9.1) 2.45 (25) 

Dec 13.470 (11.430) S-S (7.1) 3.33 (2.76) 

Jan 29.130 (24.320) 9.0 (&8) 4.0 (3.5) 

Dec 460 (244) 55 ( 6 - 0 ) L 81 (156) 

Dec 2570L (1.360)L — (— > — (0-1) 

Dec 45.140a (41.090)a 23.7 (315) 8.4 (8.4) 

Dec 3.640 (4>i0l 14.8 (205) 12.0 (125) 

Dec 24.800 (28.600) 22.7 (S4.S) 12.0 (12.0) 

Dec 10560H (8.050)7 4.1 (3.0) 1.51 (151) 

Dec 1,530 (1.720) 22.1 (26.7) 5.45 (555) 

Dec ■ SL (46)L — (— ) 2.41 (2.41) 

Dec 27.IS0 (19570) 32.3 (23.9) 15.0 (12.0) 

Sept 181 (278) 7.S (13.7) 25 (25) 

Oct 827 (1.270) 3S.2 (5 ZSi 10.16(9.17) 
Dee 265 (89 ) 29.3 (2.1) 2.1 (— > 


INTERIM STATEMENTS 


Value of Price Value 

Company bid per Market before of bid 

tad for share** price** bid £mV * 

Pricas «n pane* unless otherwise indicated. 


Bidder 


Asoc. Comm. *.v 68* 
Assoc. Comma ‘A* 90* 
Assoc. Comma. ‘A* 110* 
Capscais 50*5 

CCP North Sea 1945 
•CCP North Sea 206§ 
. Ests. & Gen. In vs. Si 
Federated Land 1565 
Giant Bras.44 190= 
•Heron Motor Grp. 34*5 
Nona and Electrl. 5755 
Speedwell Gear 
Case 35* 

Tunnel Hldgs. 5511 
Wood Hall Trust 215* 


«s* loo 
no* 100 
110 * 100 
50*5 50 
19455 190 
206§5 390 
81 65 - 
1565 SS 146 
190= 1S6 
34*5 32 
5755 55 


52f t 35.8 Bell Group 

52tT 46.13 Hero n Corp. 

52tt 59.70 TVW Enterprises 
45 2.43 Sonoco 

145tt 15.21 Charterhouse Pei. 
145 t 7 16.15 Tricentral 

58 14.71 Federated Land 

193 14.46 Kent fM. P.) 

179 2-28 Jadepoint 

23 433 Heron Corp. 

■iltf 5.13 Henderson (P. C.) 

2 3 14 .40 Astra Ind. 

565 126.2 RTZ 

156 52.74 Elders CEL 


Eagle Star 
Ests. & General 
Exeter Bldgn. 
Fairciongh Cons. 
Fife Indtnar 
Finlay Packng. 
Firmin & Sons 
Fried land Doggart 
Canon Engn. 
Hpwrth. Ceramic 
Hewitt (J.) 

Jones & Shipman 
Laing Props. 

Lane (Percy) 
LASMO 


73300 (65.900) 27.3 
914 (S17) 4.2 

938 ( 725 ) 36.2 

13.450 (10,275 ) 21.8 


15.0 110.5) 
1.75 (1.55) 

6.5 (4.2S) 

5.5 (4.5) 


773 

(503) 

25.4 

(16.4) 

6.0 

(4.0) 

815 

(429) 

4.9 

(3.5) 

2.25 

(1.5) 

430 

(334) 

8.1 

(9.6) 

4.0 

(3.5) 

1,470 

(821) 

13.4 

(18.9) 

5.1 

(4.72) 

334L 

(125) 

— 

(3.2) 

— 

(4.15) 

24.150 

(22290) 

10.0 

(10.2) 

525 

(5J25) 

374 

(612) 

14.2 

(19.2) 

1.95 

(1.8) 

638 

(1150) 

5.8 

(11.6) 

1.8 

(3.6) 

8.700 

(7.000) 

8.8 

(7.2) 

4.45 

(3.75) 

S33 

(685) 

.7.4 

(8.8) 

3.Q 

(£5) 


Scrip Issues 


Exeter Building and Construction Group— One for three. 
Percy Lane Group— One for two. 

Relyon PBWS— One for five. 


113 *00 (47,300 ) 55.2 (30.0) 10.0 (— ) 


Rights Issues 


» AH cash offer t Cash aiternaaive. J Partial bid. 5 For capital 
not already hrid ** Based on March 28 1982. ft At suspension, 
it Estimated. §S Stores and cash. ? II Unconditional 


Progress at Newman-Tonks 


Lnda. & Mnehslr. 

Dec 

2.875 ji 

(3.037)11 12.5 

(12.1) 

112 

(10.5) 

Leyland Paint 

Dec 

422 

(426) 

22 

(4.8) 

1.5 

(1.0) 

Lyon & Lyon 

Dec 

354 

(618) 

92 

(16.6) 

6.0 

(6.0) 

Wanders Hldgs. 

Dec 

4.020 

(3.380) 

15-6 

(13.6) 

5.4 

14.8) 

Matthews (Bnrd.) 

Jan 

1,620 

(4.750) 

11.8 

(34.6) 

4.3S 

(4.38) 

Metal Closures 

Dec 

6.120 

(5.510) 

182 

(16.9) 

5.7 

T5-4) 

Midland Bank 

Dec 

232200 (231.800) 115.3 (102.7) 

24.0 

(21.5) 

Mixctm crete 

Dec 

50 

(1.600) 

1.9 

(9.3) 

4.05 

(4.05) 

Montford Knit 

Dec 

710L 

(3SS)L 



(3.4) 

1.0 

(£0) 

Morgan Grenfell 

Dee 

lO.OSOf 

(7210 a 

29 .8 

(23.8) 

5.6 

(4.67) 


Albert Fisher Group— One for two rights issue at 20p per share tn 
raise £3S5.000. 

Bank Leumi (UK) — Is raising £2.Sm by way of a one for two rights 
issue at 170p per share. 

Queens Moat Houses— Is raising £l5.082m by' way of^rights issues 
of 4L6m ordinary shares on the basis of nine for ten at 27 p 
each and £3.S5m in convertible loan stock. 

Riley Leisure — Is raising £3.3l2m by way of a rights issue on the 
basis of one for Two at 9Sp per share. 

Vickers— One for four rights issue at 133p per share to raise £23.3m. 


AN INCREASE of £43SjOQO to 
£955,000 In pre-tax profits’ is 
reported by Newman-Tonks 
Group for the half-year to 
January 31 1982. Turnover of 
this metal hardware maanfac- 
threr improved from £16j£lm to 
£19.66m. The interim dividend 
is unchanged at L6Sj>— Inst year's 
total was 5-lp- 

The directors say that current 
trading shows a similar pattern 
emerging for the second hail 
which should be reflected in the 
company’s results, although they 
do not anticipate the same degree 
of seasonal bias towards tbe 


second half as the company 
experienced last year. 

Rationalisation and tighter 
control continues; to strengthen 
its balance sheet, and the com- 
pany is in a strong position to 
expand its activities both by new 
capita] investment and by 
acquisition. 

The board is currently review- 
ing a number of possibilities 
which could make useful addi- 
tions to die scope of nts activities. 

They say that although there 
can be no certainty that the tenta- 
tive recovery that it is experienc- 
ing wiB last in the long-term, the 


BASE LENDING RATES 


AJ.N. Bank ! 13 % 

Allied Irish Bank 13 % 

American Express Bk. 13 % 

Amro Bank 13 % 

Henry Ansbacher 13 % 

Arbuthnot Latham ... 13 % 
Associates Cap. Corp. T3 % 

Banco de Bilbao 13 % 

BCCl 13 % 

Bank Hapaolim BM ... 13 % 
Bank Leunri (UK) pic 13 % 

Bank of Cyprus IS % 

Bank Street Sec. Ltd:' 14 % 

Bank of N.S.W. 13 % 

Basque Beige Ltd. ... 13 % 
Banque du Rhone et de 

la Tamise SA. 13{<fi 

Barclays Bank 13 % 

Beneficial Tnist Ltrf. ... 14 % 
Bremar Holdings Ltd. 14 % 
BriL Bank of Mid. East 13 % 

I Brown Shi pley 13 % 

Canada Perm*! Trust... 14 % 
Castle Court Trust Ltd. 12)% 
Cavendish GlyTsiLtd. 15}% 

Cayzer Ltd 13} % 

Cedar HoWings 13 % 

I Charterhouse Japhet... 13 % 

Choulartons 14 % 

Citibank Savings ...,..*122% 

Clydesdale Bank 13 % 

C. E. Coates - 14 % 

Consolidated Credits... 13}% 

Co-operative Bank *13 % 

Corinthian Secs 13 % 

The Cyprus Popular Bk. 13 % 

Duncan Lawrie : 13 % 

Eagil Trust 13 % 

E.T. Trust 13: l % 

Exeter Trust Ltd 14 % 

First Nat. Fin. Corp ... 16)% 
First Nat. Secs. Ltd.... 15'% 
Robert Fraser 14 % 


Grindlays Bank $13 % 

■ Guinness Mahon 13 % 

■ Hambros Bank 13 % 

Heritable & Gen. Trust 13 % 

■ Hill Samuel 513 % 

C. Hoare & Co. *13 % 

Hongkong & Shanghai 13 % 
Kingsnorth Trust Ltd. 14 % 
Knowsley & Co. Ltd. ... 135% 

Lloyds Bank IS % 

Mall inhail Limited ... 13 % 
Edward Mattson & Co. 14 % 
Midland Bank 13 % 

■ Samuel Montagu. 13 % 

■ Morgan Grenfell 13 % 

National Westminster 13 % 
Norwich General Trust 13 % 

P. S. Refson & Co 13 % 

Roxburghe Guarantee 1S;% 

E. S. Schwab 13 % 

Slavenburg’s Bank ... 13 % 
Standard Chartered ...>113 % 

Trade Dev. Bank 13 % 

Trustee Savings Bank 13 % 

TCB Ltd 13 % 

United Bank of Kuwait 13 % 
WhiteawBy Laidlaw ... 13}% 

Williams A' Glyn's 13 % 

Wintrust Secs. Ltd. ... To % 
Yorkshire Bank 13 % 

■ Members at the Accepting Houses 
Committee. 

* 7-day • deposit 10%. 1 -month 

10.25%. Short term £8000/12 
month 12.6%. 

t 7-day deposits on sums of: under 
CIO, 000 KR.%. C10.DC0 up to 

£50.000 11%. £50.000 and over 
11«,%. 

t Call deposits Cl. 000 and over 
10%. 

U 21-day deposits Over £1.000 11 Vi. 

§ Demand deposits 10V~. 

t Mortgage base ram. 


M. J. H. Nightingale & Co. Limited 

17/28 Lovet Lane London EC3R 8EB Telephone 01-621 1212 


1981-82 
Htgli Low 

129 100 

.75 62 

51 33 

206 167 
107 ISP 
10* 63 

131 97 

83 39 

78 *6 

102 93 

ICS 100 
it: sm 

130 10S 
33* 248 

64 SI 
2 22 159 
15 10 


103 73 

263 212 


Company 

Ass. Bnt. Ind. CUL5 .. 
Alraprung 

Arm Flags & Rhodes. . 

Bar don Hill 

CCL 11 pc Conv. Prol — 

Dehorn h Services 

Frink Horsall -- 

Frederick Porker 

Gooiqc Blair - 

Ind Ptecision Castings 

Isis Conv Prct 

Jackson Group 

James BUrrough 

Robert Jenkins^ ■■■■•— 

Scrultnns " * " 

Torduy 4 Carlisle 

Twinlock Ord . ... 

Twmlock IGpc ULS . ... 
Unilock Holdings 

Walter Alesonder 

vy. g Yeews 

Puces now available 


Gross Yield 

Price Change div.(p) % 

P/E. 

Fully 
Actual taxed 

129 

— 

10 0 

7.B 

— 

— - 

73 

— 

47 

6.4 

11.6 

16.0 

45 

■MB 

4.3 

aa 

3.8 

a.5 

IBS 

- 2 

97 

49 

9.6 

11.7 

107 


15.7 

14.7 

— 

— 

63 

_ 

60 

8.5 

3.1 

5.9 

126 

- 1 . 

6.4 

5.1 

11.4 

23.3 

7Bxd 


6.4 

8 2 

4.0 

7.6 


- 1 

— 

— 

— 

— 

97 


7 J3 

7.5 

70 

10.S 

108 

- 1 

15.7 

14.5 



97 


7.0 

7.2 

3 1 

6.9 

116 


8.7 

7.5 

8.5 

10.6 

250 

- 2 

31.3 

12.5 

. 35 

8.8 

64 



5.3 

8.3 

3.8 

9.1 

159 



10.7 

6.7 

5.1 

9.5 

14 


— 

— 

. — 

— 




15 0 

18.9 

— 

— 

23 



30 

12 0 

4.5 . 

. 76 

79 


6.4 

8.1. 

5.2 

92 

231 

— 

14.5 

6.3 

en 

12.1 


group is well-placed to take 
advantage of an upturn in the 
economy when it occurs, and 
this should have an immediate 
effect on profitability. 

Tax for the half year was up 
from £167.000 to £175,000. Slated 
earnings per 25 p share rose from 
1.88p to 4.16p. 

Sanderson 

recovery 

continues 

FOLLOWING a return to profits 
in the second half of 1980/81, 
Sanderson Murray and Eider 
( Holdings ) , woolcomber , ma n- 
made fibre processor, turned in 
a taxable surplus of £30.000 for 
the six months ended December 
22 I SSI. against a previous 
£22.000 loss. 

ror the whole of the previous 
year the company incurred a 
£15.000 loss. 

Sales amounted- to £ 2 . 5 2m 
1 12.44ml and there was a trad- 
ing profit of £2,000, compared 
with a £50,000 loss. . Pre-tax 
figure included investment 
income, unchanged at £28,000. 


E.B JLS. 

SQCtETES REUNBES 
D’ENERGIE DU BASS1N 
DELESCAUT 
SOCIETE ANON^TVIE 

f I nmrportucd under lire Anre of 
die Kingdom of Behttumi 

NOTICE OF 
EXTRAOR DINAR Y 
GENERAL MEETING 

H^icc ixheiebycivfii Jtut in Exbambmy 
Gonenl Mcctimoi the Cammm will he hdd 
do TumdTC. I3tfa Apnl. (9KL.ai 11 uuoitte 
Kesmcred Office c* ihe Company 
Mecbebesteemec 27]. Antwerp, Brtriiim. 

BUSINESS 

L Tn IrKTcate IbcAuihorvctl COflul ot chc 
Cnntp*B>. 

Z 1o Authorise an bwie «4«h»res fn- 
Mih-i-rtpiion lw 'Jurebt-Wets — Pt»ce and 
TertiKtci K‘ fivM. 

3. To AuiK-ix .in bwi'4-Juucslne 
suHcvgin.-’o N lhciijItotEBESaad 
INTFRESCXUT - IVue rod Terms lot* 
hnL 

Note 

Ho UcTsot share tOTTa a« HtmktJ and wirhins: 
to Jttead i Y br lepresen ud M 1 be neetsiK 
sbnikldcpONi.h> Wedanda>. T ll> April, 1982, . 
either their sham *anams lobcjimra 
csnincaie of rheu- bntdUjR nsued tliesr 
Bmirrs ai Banooe Bclpc UaWcd. -. 

4. Babapseale.Umui.ElC2MAD 

feud whom further detaBhaudadcag i oacenb 
to iheMeettot <utr svaSabte. ' 


N. Kalgurli surviyal calls for 
rights and mine closure 


BY KENNETH MARSTON, MINING EDITOR 


ONLY • A few weeks after 
Australia's Metal Exploration 
won the battle to raise its stake 
in the gold-producing North 
Kalgarii from 20 per cent to 35 
per cent, a rapid and serious 
deterioration in the latter’s 
finances has called for a AS2.6m 
(£1.52m) rights issue. In addi- 
tion. North Kalgurli'.s gold mine 
at Fimiston in Western Australia 
will" have to be mothballed. 

North Kaiguri holders ere to 
be offered 16 new shares at 30 
cents fequal to about 17}p at 
current exchange rates) for 
every 100 shares held. 

For each new share subscribed, 
holders will be entitled to one 
five-year option (to be issued at 
1 cent) on a further share at 
30 cents. Metals Ex is guarantee- 
ing subscriptions of . AS9B5.45S. 
including its own entitlement to 
the issue. ' 


Following the latest news. 
which confirms recent market 
rumours, shares of North Kal- 
gurli eased to 17p before closing 
□nchanged at 19p, while those 
of Metal Ex fell lp to I8p. The 
latter were around 40p earlier 
this year wheo the company was 
bidding A$1.50. then equal to 
89p. for shares in North 
Kalgurli. 

North Kalgurii said recently 
that the half-year report could 
not be issued owing to the lack 
of accurate and adequate finan- 
cial information. Metals Ex, 
which is represented on tbe 
board, supported a decision to 
appoint an independent firm oi 
chartered accountants to review 
the situation. 

The assessment of the latter. 
Peat Marwick Mitchell, shows 
that substantial losses have 
continued since January and 


trade creditors and liabilities 
have now risen to AS3.4 ul Cash 
in hand is put at A$lm. 

North Kalgurli is also shown 
as owing the Australian Re- 
sources Development Bank 
AS5.4m under a term loan 
secured by a first mortgage 
over the mine. 

North Kalgurii says the fall 
in the gold price is only partly 
to blame for the deterioration 
In its finances. More 
importantly, there has been a 
failure to achieve the planned 
level - of production tonnages 
and ore grades. 

Mine mill and infrastructure 
are all welt established but under- 
ground development work has 
not been sufficient to support 
much higher production levels. 
However, it is intended that the 
mine will be reopened when 
higher gold prices return. 


H. J. Baldwin in dispute Soton IoW 

DISPUTE between -Hartley directors during the above 
kird and a subsidiary. H. J. period," says the accounts. UcLilllCiJ 

ildwiru the day and concrete ' In his chairman's statement • ■ 

anufacturer. is detailed in the Mr R. S. Hursthouse tells share- j. O *| AC m 

test report and accounts of holders that Mr Moir. chairman oLl«U%ylll 


A DISPUTE between -Hartley 
Baird and a subsidiary. H. J. 
Baldwin, the day and concrete 
manufacturer, is detailed in the 
latest report and accounts of 
Baldwin. 

.Mr M. J. G. Moir. Mr D. A. 
Landau and Miss K H. Parkes, 
directors of Hartley Baird, 
which holds a 68.3 per cent stake 
in Baldwin, claim that they were 
appointed directors of tbe com- 
pany. say The accounts, at a 
meeting on April 1 1981 and that 
they remained directors until 
thev all resigned by letter on 
November 3 19SL 
“Tie board ha* taken legal 
advice on this matter and as a 
result is satisfied that the three 
Hartley Baird directors were not 


fctorefi 28 
Banco Bilbao . 
Banco Central 
Banco Exrenor . 
Banco Hisoano • 
Banco Ind. Cat. 
Banco Santander 
Banco Urquijo ... 
Banco Vijceya . 
Banco Zaragoza 

Drag ad os 

Eapsnola Zinc .. 

Fecw 

Gal. Pjeoados .. 

Hidtofe ’ 

-IberdoOio 

Pstnoiaos 

Patrotiter 

Sogefisa 

Telefonica 

Union Elect. - 


Puce 

% +o r— 

.. 342 

338 
... 302 

.. . 314 

.... . 110 
. . 3*1 

.... 20* 

.. . 3SS 
... 2*1 +2 

163 +3 
.... 60.5 

61 +0.3 
... 36 —2 

63 +1.3 
52 -1.3 
82.9 +1-2 
99 
90 
71 

.... 63.7 


directors during the • above 
period," says the accounts. 

' In his chairman's statement 
Mr R. S. Hursthouse tells share- 
holders that Mr Moir. chairman 
of Hartley Baird, and its secre- 
tary, Miss Parkes. have 
" repeatedly challenged ** the 
composition of the board 11 and 
have threatened proceedings 
against individual directors and 
the company secretary. 

Hartley Baird has put down a 
special resolution to amend the 
articles of association at . the 
annual meeting. The proposed 
change, according to Baldwin. 
“ would appear to give power to 
the bolding company by an in- 
direct means to control the 
composition of the board which 
It may already do directly.” 

The board recommends the 
shareholders to vote against the 
resolution. 

The accounts of the group 
show trading profits for the year 
ending April 30 1981 down from 
£285,697 to £111,329. 

. The meeting will be held on 
April . 15 in Nottingham 


FOLLOWING THE industrial 
dispute at Southampton, which 
has since been settled, pre-tax 
profits or Southampton, Isle of 
Wight and South of England 
Royal Mail Steam Packet Com- 
pany fell from £159m to £1.0Sm 
for 1981. At midterm a decline 
from £532.000 to £345.000 was 
reported. 

Yearly earnings per 50p share 
are stated at lo.llp (22-25p) and 
the total dividend effectively 
held at 7.5p with a final payment 
of 55p net. 

Turnover amounted to £7. 19m 
(£7.07m) and profits were struck 
after associates losses of 
£11.269 (£5.190). They included 
interest and dividend, received 
E310.0S8 (£319.843) and a 

£57.093 (£110.712) surplus on the 
disposal of fixed assets. 

inr »>v 12 months took 
£534.973 (£833.330). 


UJEL. CONVERTIBLE STOCKS 22/3/82 


Company 
A. & G. Security 
AmaL Distilled 


Half-year 

to 

Jan 

Dec 


Pre-tax profit 
(£ 000 ) 


Interim dividends* 
per share (p) 


239 

... 1.6065 

Armstrong Equip. Dec 1.S10L (741) ' 0.3S (055) 

BCA Jan 1,520 (1.196) 1.75 (1.5) 

' BeU (Arthur) Dee 14.880 (9.7S0) 1.7 Cl-55) 

•> Blue Bird OifCCL Jan 201 (115) 1.45 (1.45) 

Burton Group Feb 14,170 (8.550) 2.5 r2.0) 

» Falrvtew Ests. Dec 2,830 (2.700) 1-33 (1*7) 

' Finance & Ind. Jan 64 (58) — (— ) 

Fisher (Albert) Feb 21L (17) — (— > 

I) Gartens June . 22SL (62) — (— ) 

» Lucas Industries Jan 7.020 (26,090 )L 2.6 (2.6) 

> Maklu ( J. & J.) Sept 263 (576) 1-0 (1.0) 

»> Maynards Dec 1.360 (1,520 ) 3.13 (3.13) 

L> Mills & Allen Dec 6.220 (5.290) 6.0 ( 5.0) 

I) Paterson Zocofcnls Dec 13,118 < 12.233) 1.33 (1.33) 

Peachey Prop. Dec 2,670 (1,847) £25 (1.5) 

) Reliable Props. Dec 274 (294) 1.25 (1.25) 

Ricardo Engns. Dec 811 (438) 3.5 (3.5) 

Riley Leisure Jsur 390 (3l0» 15 (1.25) 

Saga Holidays Dec 1.450 (1.320) 1.2 tl.07) 

Second Cly. Prop. Oct 648 ( 569 ) 0.62 (0.5) 

Sirdar Jan £930 (2.300) 16 (1.35) 

Strong & Fisher Jan 530 (129IL 1.67 (2.S) 

Thorpe (F. W.) Dec 296 (274) 1.05 d.Oi 

TrafTord Park Esu Dec 1,070 ( 911) 3 0 (2.751 

Walker (4.) Gold Oct 297L (670) 1.0 < 1.0) 

Waring &G1IIOW Sept 1.000 (3.420) 1.5 (1.5) 

Woodrow Wyatt Sept 598L. (25 )L — (0 5) 

"■ (Dividends in parentheses are -for the corresponding period.) 

* Dividends shown Dot except where otherwise stated 7 Net 
profits. J For the previous nine months. 5 In I£. !: Profit attributable 
to shareholders. 5 For nine mouths, a Pre-tax income. LLoss. 

tn ^ mm mmm ammm ^ M w 

Offers for sale, placings and introductions 

S* Attwoods — Re-listing of shares and dealings are expected tn 
'P resume on April 1. 

George Dew — Introduction to the Slock Exchange expected next 
he week. 

Standard Securities— Is coming to the Stock Market by way of a 
m. facing of 2.2m ordinary shares at 13dp each. 


( 122 ) 

(116) 

(741) 

(1,196) 

(9.780) 

(115) 

(8.550) 

(2.700) 

(58) 

(17) 

(62) 

(26,090 )L 


Sept 

263 

(576) 

Dec 

1.360 

(1,520) 

Dec 

6220 

(5.290) 

Dec 

13,116 

(12233) 

Dec 

£670 

(1,847) 

Dec 

274 

(294) 

Dec 

811 

(438) 

Jan' 

390 

(310) 

Dec 

1.460 

(1.320) 

Oct 

648 

(569) 

Jan 

£930 

(2200) 

Jan 

530 

(129)L 

Dec 

296 

(274) 

Dec 

1,070 

(911) 

Oct 

297L 

(670) 

Sept 

1.000 

(3.420) 


| EUROPEAN OPTIONS EXCHANGE 1 

I 


May 


Aug. 


Nov. 

J | Serial 

Vol. 

UM 

Vol. 

Last 

Vol. 

Last stock 

GOLD C 

5525' 

6 

17 

2 

29.50 1 


- S3 22.75 

GOLD C 

S3 50 

4 

6 

2 

18.50 , 

2 

28.50 

GOLD C 

S3 7 5 

5 

2.60 

25 

ii : 



GOLD C 

5400' 

— 

.. 

5 

6.50 ! 



GOLD P 

5300 


_ 

9 

12.50 

_ 

_ 

GOLD P 

5325, 

2 

13 B. 

15 

20 

30 

23.50 

GOLD P 

&360 

15 

51 





GOLD P 

5375 

— 

- i 

10 

i 51 ‘ 

_ 

- 1 z 

II Ua«NL 8187-91 







C 

F.107.50; 


- ! 

40 

6.50 B 


- F.l 12.90 

C 

F.llO 

2D 

5 

841 

3^0 




C 

F.112^o| 

ID 

1.40 , 

in 

l.BO 



C 

F.llBi 

— 


465 

0.70 





P 

F.107.50, 

_ 



ID 

0.40 



P 

F.l 12.50' 

— 

— . 

35 

1.50 

— 


1 1 10S« NL 80 88-95 







1 C 

F.ioa 

_ 

— . 

5 

3 


- F. 102. 60 

1 P 

F.97.5Q 

— 

— - 

— 

— . 

8 

. 0.50 

1- LIU NL 82 88-92 






C 

F.102.50 

30 

1.70 

20 

2.30 . 


- F. 103.60 

C 

P.105 

30 

0.50 

- 

- : 

- 




April 

July 


OcL 

ABN G 

F.30O 

_ 

_ 

5 

2.80 



- F.887 ’ 

AKZO C 

F^Z.SOi 

20 

6.90 




_ 

- F29J0 

AKZO C 

F^S) 

15. 

4.40 

10 

5 



AKZO C 

F .27.50: 
F.501 

45 

2 


.... 

5 

3-30 

AKZO C 

98 

0.80 

85 

1.60 

44 

2 

AKZO P 

- FJ35 

5 

8.10 

85 

0.40 . 



AKZO P 

FJ7.50! 

— 

— 

75 

0.80 

26 

1^0 

HEIN C 

F.SO 

— 

— 

10 

5.60 



- F.53.BO 

HEIN C 

F^S 

12 

1 8 

64 

3.10 

9 

3.70 

KLM C 
KLM C 

FJlff 

F.lOOj 

12 

222 

19.50 

M0 

29 

15.80 : 


~ IF. 108.70 

KVJM C 

F.llOl 

128 

4 

167 

i 9.90 . 



KLM C 

F.120J 

F.IO^ 

123 

1.40 A : 


j 


_ ■ 

KLM P 

30 

1.20 

8 

1 4.20 . 


• 

KLM P 

F.l ID) 

107 

4.80 8' 

8 

• 720 : 

— 


NEDL C 

F.120| 

10 

B 

_ 

• * 



- F.l 30 .30 

NEDL C 

F.13W 

IB 

1.30 

27 

5.90 



NEDL P 

F.l 10 

5 

0.40 

_ 

— 


_ . 

NEDL P 

F.120 

6 

3.50 


_ 

_ 


NATN C 

F.11D 

B 

1.70 

— 

_ 


- F. 109,80 

PETR C 

Fr^OOO 

— 


— 

— 

5 

300 Fr.4620 

PHIL G 

F.20 

58 

3.80 

10 

3.80 

5 

4.30 F .23.70 

PHIL C 

F^3.50 

154 

1.30 

139 

. 1.90 

31 

8.80 

PHIL P 

F^6 

240 

OS 0 

64 

1 

271 

1.50 

PHIL P 

F^S.50. 

40 

0.10 






PHIL P 

F.as: 

12 

1^0 A' 

— 

— ; 

— 


RD C 

F.70: 

25 

16.10 

— 

_ 


— F.85.60 

RD C 

F.8C 

116 

6 

69 

i 6.90 

25 

8.50 . „ 

RD C 

FJBO 

438 

020 '. 

154 

: a • 

34 

3.80 A „ 

RD P 

F.7D 

— 

— 

14 

1 0.60 . 



RD P 

F.8D 

17 

0.60 . 

62 

Z.40B 

76 

3.20 

UNIL C 

F.l SO 

10 

820 a 

20 

8.00 1 



- F.l 36. 70 

UlttL C 

F.160 ' 

128 

1.10 

64 

2.00 




UNIL C 

F.17Q] 

17 

aio | 

— 

_ [ 

_ 


UNIL P 

F.15D 

40 

0.80 

20 

4.50 , 


1 

UNIL P 

P160 

10 

4.50 

— 


— 

- ‘ z 

1 1 TOTAL VOLUME IN CONTRACTS: 


5582 



1- 

A= Asked 

m 

B= Bid 


Cm Call. 


P-Put 


Name and description 


Cdd- 

Size Current • version 

(£m) price . Terms* dales4> 


Premium* 

Flat Red. — 

yield yield Current Rnnget 


SiBti*ncft provided by 
DAT AST RE AM International 

Cheap ( + 1 
Income Dearf — ) 2 


Equ.f Conwt Div.1- Current 


LOCAL AUTHORITY BOND TABLE 


Anthority 

(telephone number in 
parentheses ) 


Annual Interest Life 

gross pay- Minimum of 
interest abJe sum bond 


■ British Land I2pc Cv. 2002 

9.60 

304.50 

333.3 

80-97 

4.0 

1.1 

4.4 

- 3 to 

4 

31.5 

89.1 

19.8 

+ 15.4 

Hanson Trust 6Jpc Cv. 88-93 

3.02 

177.50 

314.3 

76-83 

3.7 


-2.9 

-52 to 

-1 

8.4 

0.0 

- 4.6 

- 1.7 

Hanson Trust 9Jpc Cv. 01-06 

150.59 

118^0 

71.4 

85-01. 

S.2 

7.9 

3:7 

2 to 

10 

84.8 

68.7 

-14.0 

-17.7 

Slough Estates lOpc Cv. 87-90 

5.31 

259.50 

187^ 

7B84 

3.9 


-1.1 

- Slo 

5 

22.9 

17.9 

- 1.9 

- 0.8 

Slough Estates 8pc Cv. 91-94 

24.88 

117.00 

780 

80-91 

6.9 

5.8 

7.1 

3 to 

14 

33.0 

45.1 

U.0 

-r 3.9 


Knowsley (051-548 6555) 14 


on Prostol pago 48146. 


• Number of ordinary she res «nio which £ 100 nominal of convertible aiortt Is convertible, t The extra cost of investment <n convertible e*p/osse«f as per cent of the 
cost of the equity in convertible stock. $ TVi roe-month range. 5 Income on number of ordinary shares into which HOC nominal of convertible) siocV m convertible. 
This income, expressed in pence, is summed from present time until income on ordinary sftcres is greeter than- income on C1C0 nominal oi convertible or the Imsl 
conversion dete whichever is eerlier. Income <S assumed to grow et 10 per cent per annum and is present valued at 13 oar cent per annum 1 Income on Cl 00 of 
convertible . Income is summed until conversion and Present valued at 12 per cent par annum. ^ This ra income of the convertible less income of the underlying 
equity expressed ee per cent of the value ol the underlying equity. The difference between the premium end income difference exoreseed as per com of the value 
of underlying equity. + is en indication of relative cheapness. — is an indication ot relative deBrness. & Second dote is assumed dote ol conversion. Thu is not 
necessarily ihe feet date of conversion 


“PENNY SHARES" 

"■rwsa.-'firisri 

when to sell 
For lull dotoils and a 
FREE COPT wnre. 

THE PENNY SHAR E G UIPE 
11IS 

London EC2M VAT 


ladbroke index 

Close 552-557 ( — S) 


THE TRING HALL 
GSM INDEX 

120.9 

close of business 26/3/82 
BASE DATE 10/11/80 100 
Tel: 01-638 1591 


Tluenc and sometimes racy prose ... invariaHy 
accurate and up-to-date’ — Metal Bulletin 
^Essential background reading ’ —Futures World 
•Reads more like a thrBkr than an economic tract* - 
Dady Express 

By the author of The World of Diamonds 
On Sale now £7.95 


Wfeidenfeid&NjogtegtL 


PORTSMOUTH 

BUILDING SOCIETY 

Notice is hereby given in accordance with the Society’s 
Rules that as from 1st April 1 962 the folkwing rates of . 
interest per annum will be paid on the various, types of 
investment account- 


Ordinary Shares 9.05% 
Monthly Income Shares 9.05% 
6 Month Term Stares 10.50% 

2 Year Period Shares 1 0.65% 

3 Tfear Period Shares 10.75% 
4 'fear Period Shares 10.90% 
S "fear Period Shares 11.10% 
Subscription Shares 10.55% 


Equivalent 

Id 

(whore 
iocamatax 
is payable 
at the basic 
rate of 30%) 


12.93% 

12.93% 

15.00% 

15.21% 

15.36% 

15.57%. 

15.66% 

15.07% 



mn 


178 London Rd. North End. Portsmouth. 
Telephone; Portsmouth (0705) 693311 

Hwhr d BJNffj TW i d ii i (1 rmn i f i m M ini i r i( bf ilWMM riaHWt 


This ^ivertiseinem is -issued m compliance with the Regulations of The Stock Exchange. 

jk Nationwide 

/■A Building Society 


Placii^ of £5,000,000 WVaper cent Bonds 
due 4th April 1983 


listing for the hoods has been granted by the Council of Tbe Stock Exchange. 
Particulars in relation to The Nationwide Building Society are available in the Extel 
Statistical Services. Copies of the placing Memorandum may be obtained from:- 


Fulton Packshaw Ltd., Laurie, MHbank & Co., Rowe & Pitman, 

34*40 Ludgate Hill, _ Portland House. City-Gate House, 

London EC4M 7JT 72/73 Basinghall Street, 39-45 Fmd)ury Square. 

London EC2V 5DP London EC2A jj A 




Ccispasies and iarksts 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2, 


WORLD STOCK MARKETS 


R YORK 


ACF Induct neo — 

AMP 

AM Inti 

ARA 

ASA 

AVXCorp.. 

Abbot Labs. .... 

Acme Clove 

Atioba Oil ft Gai. 
Advanced Mic-O. 

Aetna Life ft Gao 
Atimanson *H.F.- 
Air Prod ft Chem 

Akzona 

Albany Int 

Aibcrto-Culv....— 

Alt orison's 

AlcanAlumlnium 
Alco Standard,... 
Alexander ftAl ... 

Alegheny Inti 

Allied Core 

AlliOd Stores 

Aflis- dial mors ._ 
Alpha Portd 

Alcoa 

Amai. Sugar...— 

Amax 

Amdahl Corp 

Amerada Hess.... 

Am. Airlines 

Am. Brands.. . .. 
Am. Broadcast's 

Am. Can 

Am. Cyanamid . 
Am. Elect. Fowr. 

Am. Express 

Am. Gen. Insnee. 
Am. Hoist & DM . 
Arp. Home Prod.. 
Am. Hosp. Suopy 
Am. Medical Inti 

Am. Motors 

Am. Nat. Recces 
A m.Petfina.. .. .'. 
A m. Quasar Pet.. 

Am. Standard— ‘ 

Am. Stores 

Am. Tol. A Tel. .. 

Amotak Inc 

Amfac. _.... 

AMP 

Am star 

Am stand Inds 

Anchor Hockg. . 
Anheuser-Busch 
Archer Daniels.. 
Armco 


Armstrong CK. .. 

Asamera Oil 

Asarco 

Ashland Oil . .. .. 
Aasd D Goods..... 

Atlantic Rich 

Auto Data Prg. _ 

Avco 

Avery Inti 

Avnot 

Avon Prod 

Baker Inti 

Balt. Gas* El.. . 

Ban Cal 

Bangor Punta .... 
Bank America.... 

Bank of N.Y 

Bankers TstN.Y. 
3arry Wright . 
Bausch * Lomb.. 
Baxt Trav Lab.... 
Beatrice Foods. 

Bckcr Inds 

Bell* Howell 

Bell Industries . 

Bendix 

Beneficial— 


Beth Steel 22 * 

Big Thee Inds 25 

Black ft Deeper . 13 ■* 

Block HR 52*' 

Blue Bell 23 j.- 

Boeing 18tj 

Bci.-c Cascade ... 29 1 '. 

Borden 32> 

Borg Warner 25-; 

Braniff !ntl 2'; 

Briggs Strain .. .. 24» 
Bristol-Myers.... SJi; 

BP 2!': 

Brockway Glass. 14 t 
Srcwn Forman B 52 >; 
Srown Grp 28:* 
Brown ft Sharp.. 17 
Browng Ferns.,.. 5 He 
Brunswick lei? 

Buc/rus cr-e la*: 

Eu nine ton Ind . 19: . 

Burlington Nrthn 45 1; 

Burndy 19 

Surroughs aSt- 

C5I inds 31 ; t 

CBS 40 •: 

CFC In 1 1 57 

CSX 47 

Campbell Rod L. 12'; 
Campbeii Soup .. 54 
Campbell Tagg . II : i 
Canal Randolph.. 26 » 
Can. Pacific. . "4.- 

Carlisle Corp 2Cij 

Carnation 51 

CarpTech 55 

Carter Hawley... 14 * 

Caterpillar 49, : 

Celaneao Carp _. 51 

Centox „ 22*: 

Central ft Sw 15 

Central Soya 10-r. 

Central Tol Util.. 29 M 

Certain toed 11 % 

Cessna Aircraft.. 17'j 
Champ Homo Bid 2 

Champ Int, 18'<i 

Champ Sp Plug.. 7>. 

Charter Co SX 

CnaoeMannatt’n' 5c* 
Chemical NY .... 50), 

Choose Pond 34 . i 

Chicago Pn cum.. 1*': 

Chrysler 4: t 

Chuiib 45:* 

Cincinnati MIL. . ! 25 m 
C ifcorc . . ... ib:.- 

Cities Sarvics.. 29’: 
C.ty .r.vost 22 

Clark Equipment 24 
Cicrfc Cliffs Iron. 22 * -. 

Corex 15.* 

Clue:: Peat».. . 15 

Ccca Cola . . 54 

Colgate Palm.. . 18 

Coli ns A kman . 1 1 

Gilt inds 24:-: 


KEW TOKK 


14! 3 : 14 Jn 
8*1 8 5 < 
20 1 i 20': 

2 ! J* 2 1 * 
51 H 31*; 
56!; £31? 

27 It £ 7 .-<? 
14! : 14 "c 


- - ! Mar, ' Mar. 

Stock 25 24 


Columbia Goa..,. 31»; 30-*a 

Columbia Pict._. 60's 6*-e 

combi nod Int..— 20 »« an* 
Combustn. Eng.. 26ij 261; 
Cm with. Edison.. 21 21 

Comm.Sateiiu...' 57 (Mu 


Camp. Science ..i 
Cone Mills. 

Conn Gen. Inn. .. 

Cenrao 

Cons. Edison.. 
Cone. Foods. 
Cons. Freight. . 
Cc.11.N3L Gas .... 
Con3umerPower 
ConL Air Unea . 

Conti. Corp 

Conti. Group .. . 

ConL Illinois 

Conti. Telap 

Control Data 


Cooper Inds 

Co or a Adolph 

Copperweld 

Corning Class— .. 
Corroon Black. . 
Cox Broadcast's- 

Crane 

Crocker Nat 

Crown Cork 

Crown Zell 

Cummins Eng. .. 
Curtna-Wrlght ... 

Damon 

Dana 

Dart ft Kraft 

Data Gen 

Dayton-Hudson _ 

Deere 

Delta Air 

Denny's 


Oontsply Inti 

Detroit Edison.... 

Diamond Inti 

Diamond Shank.. 

DiGiorglo 

D-gitaf Equip 

Dillingham 

Dillon 

Disney <Walti 

Dome Mines..—... 

Donnelly .RRl 

Cover -Torp 

Dow Chemical.... 

Dow Jones 

Dresser 

Dr. Peeper 

Dube Power 

Dun ft Srad 

Du Pont 

EG ft G _.- 


Easco 

Eastern Airlines. 
Eastern Gas & F 
Eastman Kodak. 

Eaton 

Echlm Mfg 

Eckherd Jack . .. 
Electronic Data. : 
Elect. Memories 

El Paso 

Emerson Elect... 
Emory Aif Fgfc. 

Emhart .. .. • 

Engelhard Corp 


Enserch . . ._ 

Envirotech 

ismark 

Ethyl 

Evans Prods 

EX Cell 0 

Exxon 

FMC. 

Faberge 

Fodders 

Federal Cc 

Federal-Mogul... 
rod. Hat Mort. 
Fed. Paper Brd . 
Fed. Resources.. 
Fed. Dep. Stores 

Fieidcrect Ml 

Firestone 

1st Eank System 
1st Charter Fin.. 


1st Chi cage 

1st City BankTex 
1st Interstate.... 
1st Mississippi. . 
1st Nat. Eos ton.. 

1st Penn 

Fisons — 

Fleetwood Ent . 

Flexi van 

Florida PwrftL. 
Ford Motor 
Foremost Mck. 
Foster Wheeler.. 
Freeport McM... 

Fruchauf 

GAF 

GATX 


Gannet 

Galco 

Gen Am Invest ... 
Gen Cinema . 
Gen Dynamics... 

Gen Electric 

Gen Foods 

Gen Instrument- 

Gen Mills 

Gen Motors 

Gen Pub Utilities 

Gen Signal 

Gen Telep Eloc.. 

Gon Tire 

Geneses 


Genuine Parts.... 55 
Giorgio Pac. .. 17'. 

Geosourcc 51 - 

Geroe* Prod.. .. S3'. 

CortyOil 46 

Giddins Lewis.... IB 1 - 

Gillette 54; 

Global Marine.... 12; 
Goodrich iBFi. .. 20 
Goodyear Tire. 21 > 

Gould 23 

Grace 36' 

Grainger iWW< . ; 39J 


sees 


—DOW JONES 



Mar. : Mar. 

25 24 



or. Ati. Pac. Tca.< su 
Gt. Basins Pet.,.. 5 

GtNthn. Nekoosa 34 * 
Gt. WeatFinancl. 10;® 

Greyhound 14 is 

Grumman ■ 24 u 

Gulf ft Western— Id 


Gulf Oil 

HalllFBi 

Halliburton 

Hammer m i II Ppr 

Handleman 

Hanna Mining. . 
Harcaurt Brace- 

Harris Bancp 

Harris Corp : 

Harsco 

Hccia Mining.... 

Heinz' HJ i 

Heller Inti - 

Hercules ■* 

Hershcy 

Heublein \ 

Hewlett Pkd 

Hilton Hotels 

Hitachi ; 


Holiday Inns 

Holly Sugar - 

Horn es take 

Honeywell 

Hoover 

Hoover Uni I 

Hormel Geo.V. .. 
Hospital Corp.... 
Household Inti.. 
Houston Inds. . . 
Houston Nt Gas.. 
Hudson Bay Meg 
Hughes Tool .. . 
Humana, 1 


Husky 0>l 

Hutton (EFi.— .... 

ICIndc - 

INACorp 

IU Int.- 

Ideal Basic Ind.. 

Ideal Toy 

ICI ADR 

Imp Corp Amer ... 

INCO.._ 

Ingersol Rand 

Inland Steel 

Intel 

Inter First Corp. . 

Interlake 

Inter North 

IBM_ 


Inti. Flavour* . 
Inti. Harvester. .. 
Int.income Prop. 

Int.Paper 

nL Rectifier 

Int. Tol ft Tel 

Irving Bank 

James <FSi 

Jeffn-Pllot. 

Jewel Coe 

Jim Walter 

Johnson Contr.... 
Johnson ft 4ns. 
Johnthan Logan. 

Joy Mnf 

K. Mart 

Kaiser Alum 

Kaiser Stoat 

Kaneb Servicee- 
Kaufman Brd.. . 

Kay Corp 

Kellogg - 

Kennamctal 

Kerr McGee 

Kidde 

Kimberlcy-Clark. 
King's Dept St.... 
Knight Rdr. Nws 

Keepers 

'Kroehier 

Kroger 

LTV 

Lanier Bus. Prod 
Lear Slegler.. . . 
Leaseway Trans.. 


Lenox 

Levi Strauss 

LcviU Fumtr . .. 
Libby Owens Fd. 

Lilly ‘Eli* 

Lincoln Nat_ 

Litton inds 

Lockheed 

Loews 

Lone Star Inds . 
Longs Drug Sirs. 
Louisiana Land.. 
Louisiana Pac . . 

Lowenstein 

Lubr.zol 

Lucky Strs 

M A Com. Inc .. .. 

MCA 

MacMillan. 


Mac 

Mfcrsy Hanover... 

Manville Corp 

Mapco 

Marathon Oil 

Marine Mid 

Marriott • 

Marsh McLenn.... 
Marshall Field .... 

Martin Mtta 

Maryland Cup 

Masco.. 

Massey -Fcrgn. 
Mass Multi. Corp 

Mattel 

May DapL Stra . i 


Maytag ' 

McCulloch . .. . 
McDermott *JRi.. 
McDonalds . .. . 
McDonnell Doug 
McGrow Edison.. 
McGraw-Hill .... 
McLean Trukg .. 

Mead 

Media Genl 

Medtronic 

Mellon Natl 

Melville 

Mercantile Sts ... 

Merck 

Meredith 

Merrill Lynch 


MGM 

Metromedia 1 

Milton Bradley-. 
Minnesota 

Missouri Pac 

Mobil 

Modern Merchg.- 

MOhasco 

Monarch MfT... , - 

Monsanto 

Moors McCmrK..! 

Morgan <JPi 

Motorola 

Munalngwear ....' 

Murphy (GGi 

Murphy Oil 

Nabisco Brands. 
Nalco Cham 

Napco Industries' 

Nat. can , 

NaL Detroit. 

NaL DisL Chem..' 

Nat. Gypsum 

NaL Medical Ent: 
NaL Semicductr. 
Nat. Service Ind.i 
Nat. Standard....! 

NaL Steel 

Natonuu _j 

NCNB..._ I 

NCR I 

New England EL. 
NY State E ft G . | 

NY Times i 

Newmont Mining 1 
Nias. Mohawk. ..; 

NICOR Inc 

Nielsen 1AC1 A....i 

NL Industries i 

NLT - -.1 


Norfolk ft Westn 
Nth. Am. Coal . . 
Nth. Am.; Philips' 
Nthn. State Pwr.l 
North gate Exp...! 

Northrop , 

NWest Airlines ..! 
NWest Bancorp-' 

Nwest Inds 

Nwestn Mutual..' 
Nwest Steel W...: 

Norton „! 

Norton Simon 
Occidental Pet..J 
Ocean Drill Exp. 

Ogden 

Ogilvy ft Mrth. ...' 

Ohio Edison 

Olin 

Omark i 

OnecK 

Outboard Marina 
Overseas Ship. .. 
Owens-Corning.. 
Owens-Illinois.... 

PHH Group 

PPG Inds • 

Pabst Brewing.... 
Pae. Gas & ElecL 
Pac. Lighting.. ..- 
Pac. Lumber 

Pae. Tel. ft Tel.._' 

Palm Beaeh j 

Pan. Am. Air 

Pan. Hand Plpe.. 
Parker Drilling.. -' 

Parker Hanfn 

Peabody Inti 

Penn Central > 

Penney iJCi 

Pannzoll ■ 

Peoples Energy ' 

PepsiCo ' 

Perkin Elmer 

Petrie Stores 

Petrolane 

Pfizer 

Phelps Dodge ... 

Phila Elect 

Phlbro 

Philip Morris 

Phillips Pet 

Piiisbury 

Pioneer Corp 

Pltney-Bawes ... 

Pittston 

Planning Res'oh 

Ple&sey 

Polaroid 

Potlatch 

Prentice Hall . ... 
Procter Gamble. 

Pub. Serv. E ft G.! 
Pub. S. Indiana ... 

Purex : 

Pu rotator 

Quaker Oats 

Quanex - 

Quest or 

RCA 

Raison Purina 

Ramada Inns 

Rank Org. ADR... 

Raytheon 

Reading Bates ... 

Redman Inds 

Reeves Bros. . . 
Reichhold Cham- 

Republic Steel J 

Rep of Texas 

Reich Cottrell.... i 

Resort Inti A 

Revco lOSi _• 

Revere Copper .. 

Revlon 

Rexnord 

Reynold* (RJ) 

Reynolds Mils.... 

Rite Aid 

Roadway Exps... 

Robbins tAHi 

Rochester Gas... 

Rockwell Inti 

Rohm ft Haas 

Rollins 


Schiitz Brew ... 
Schfumbeger-. 
3CM 

Scott Paper.. ... 

Sc udder Duo V 

Scacon 

Seagram 

Sealed Power .. 
Soar I e <GDi . . .. 
Sears Roebuck. 
Security Pac ... 

Sedco 

Shell Oil 

Shell Trans 

Sherwln-Wme.. 

Signal 

Signode 


Simplicity Patt .. 

Singer 1 

Skyline 

Smith Inti ....«_ 
SmlthKIine Beek 
Sonesta Inti ... — 

Sony 

Southeast Ban kg 
Sth. Cal. Edison- 

Southern Co 

Sthn. NaL Res 

Sthn. N. Eng. Tel.. 

Sthn Pacific 

Sthn. Railway i 

Southland. . . 
sw Bancsharcs-' 

Sperry Carp 

Spring wills 

Square D 

Squibb 

Std.Branda Paint 


Std Oil Ciiform*. 
Std Oil Indiana... 

Std Oil Ohio- 

Stanley Wki 

Stauffer Chem .... 
Sterling Drug- ... 

Stevens UP) 

Stokaly Von K. .. 
Storage Taeh. .. 

Sun Co 

Sundstrxnd 

Superior Oil 

Super Val Sirs....' 

Syntax 

TRW 

Taft 

Tampax— i 


Tandy 

Teledyne 1 

Tektronix- 

Tenncco 

Teso r a Pet 

Toxaoo 

Texas Comm. Bk 
Texas Eastern. .. 
Texas Gas Tm....' 
Texas Instr m'ts. 
Texas Oil ft Gas.. 
Texas Utilities.... 

Textron 

Thermo Electro... 
Tnomas Betts..... 

Tidewater 

Tiger Inti 

Time Inc 

Times Mirror 


Timken 

Tipperary 

Tonka ... 

Total Pet 

Trane 

Transameriea .... 

Transway 

Trans World 

Travelers 

Tricantrol 


29?* 29 

19*« 19U 

22 is 22 U 
1SU . 20 U 
5L*e 50 U 
6Tg ' 67s 


197c ' 19?| 
22Sn . 22!, 
271, j 275, 
291, Ml, 
40** IB?, 
101, 101, 
13 ; 12* 

201, | 2D i = 
127* : 13 
6 | 6*s 

519 !*s 

32i, • 321, 
15 j 151- 
lli, ! 12 
64s, 645 S 

10% ; 10 


Rolm i 

Roper Corp 

Rowan 

Royal Crown 

Royal Dutch . ... 

Rubbermaid 

Ryan Homes .... 

Ryder System 

SFN Compames.. 
SPS Technoi'gles 

Sabine Corp 

Safeco 

Safeway Stores - 

St Paul Cos 

SL Regis Paper . 

Santa Fe Inds 

Saul Invest 

Saxon Indus... 
ScNanng Plough. 


Tri Continental... 
Triton Energy-... 

Tylsr 

UAL 

UMC India. 

Unilever N.V 

Union Camp. . . 
Union Carbide.... 


Union Oil Cal 

Union Pacifle..... 

Uni royal 

Untd Brands 

Utd. Energy Res- 

US Fidelity G. 

U£ Gypsum 

US Homo 

US Inds 

US shoe.. 

US Steel 

US Surgical 

US Tobacco 

US Trust 

Utd. Tachnolgs- 
Utd. Telecomms. 

Upjohn 

VF 

Vartan Assoos.... 
Vernltron 


Virginia EP 

Vulcan Matrls.... 
Walker 'Hi Res.... 
Wal-Mart Storei. 

Warnaco 

Warner Comm*.. 
Warner-Lambt ... 
Washington Post 
Waste Mangt-... 

Weis Mkts 

Wells Fargo... 

W.Point Peppi. .. 
Western Airlines 
Westn. Nth. Amr. 
Westlnghousa. . 

Weatvace 

Weyerhaeuser..... 


Wheeiabratr F .. 
Wheeling Pitts.. 

Whirlpool 

White Consoltd- 

Whittaker 

Wickes 

Williams Co 

Winn Dixie Str... 

Winnebago 

Wise Elec Power 

Woo I worth 

Wrigley 

wyiy 

Xerox 

Yellow Frt Syi ... 

Zapata 

Zenith Radio—... 


Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 
28 24 25 22 19 18 


'Since Cmpil't'n 


Olndustr’ls 3:7.£5 813.54 826.67 3 13.5< 8D5.65 805.27 10S4.0S 715.47 1051.7D 41.22 

•:7;4. ifi -3:82: 1 1 1, li ih i2/i.52i 

H mc Bndl. 37. JS sB-24 53.45 58.35 55.51 53.51 t5.74 54.19 — — 

, r IS- ;-31* il.lOi 

Transport.. 35^.55 557.21 351.34 3J6.7S 523.16 3 29.43 447.5 3 314.3 6 447.38 12.23 

1 16.4, .9 5 -82i. ISA' 31i iB.-7-32i 

Utilities 101.SE 108.41 108.49 107.63 106.18 105.55 I17.S1 101.23 165.52 10.5 

*5)1,61) (28,-9i (20.-4, £9j i23. : 4.-42i 

TradingVoi 

000-1 51,970 49,366 67,130 57,6 10 48,250 54,27D | — | — - — 

♦ Day's high 833.71 low S10.58 


Ind, div. yield I 


Mar. 19 - Mar. 12 ■ Mar. 5 Year ago 'approx 
6.92 6.99 6.90 5.58 


g FRANCE 

3 CAD General !29M2rtTi M.60 99.3 SJ.fl 9B.5 112.5 117.-3*8 1; 77.3 flS'Sl 

; Ind Tendance .31; I2.it) !l7.:a 115.1 1 u.a 1 15.1 124.0 19,2.82, 97.7i4.U82i 



STANDARD AND POORS 





1981-82 

Since Cmpil't'n 

GERMANY 

FAZ Aktien '51*12:551 

255.49 

255.27 

255.40 

257.54 

245.47 

»*-7l 

2 15. St i9<2.8h 









. 


. 




























Indust' Is... 

123.61 

123.54 

126.07 

*23.27 

122.74 

122.45 

167.02 

i£. I'll' 

114.4T 

ffi.5 *£ 

150.96 
28' 11 80 

5.52 

50 fc *3?p 

ANP CBS General M970i 
ANP-CBS Indus: '1570, 

85.9 

72.5 

69.2 

72.1 

S3.fi 

7 i.S 

88. 4 

70.4 

95.8 

76.4 

20 9i 
£2.Si 

7B.5 .28-8* 
61.4 (22:12) 

Composite 

115.21 

112.97 

TIJ.S3 

112.77 

IlO.fcl 

110.50 

155.12 

107,54 

140.il 

4.402 




— 







Early 6.5 decline on Wall St 


PRICES DECLINED qo Wall 
Street yesterday, when Investors 
moved out of ibe market ahead 

of the Weekly Money Supply 
report, to be released after the 
close. 

By 1 pm fhe Dow Jones 
Industrial Average was down 6.57 
to 821.06. reducing its nse on 
the week to 15.41, while the 
NYJ?E All Common Index, at 
564.71.- died 44 cents on the day 
but still up 51.09 on the week. 
Declines led advances by a sevens 
to-fotir majority, while the trad- 
ing volume decreased 3.72m 
shares to 32.3m compared with 
1 pm on Thursday. 

Analysts said projections for 
the change in the M-I measure of 
rhe Money Supply range from 
up or down 53bn. A rise in M-l 
could place upward pressure on 
interest ratesr' 

Of even greater concern to 
investors Is the projection chat 
the Money Supply will show a 
large bulge in April, analysts 
said, which could prompt the 
Federal Reserve to tighten 
credit. 

Heavy Institutional trading was 
evidenced by the activity in Blue 
Chip and Basic Industry stocks. 
Ralston Purina shed Sj to ST12g- 
The volume leader on a block of 
1.729m shares. 

Mobil.' In second place, were 
off Si at S22J — a block of 
1.272.100 shares traded at $22. 
Other active Blue Chips included 
Sears, off Si to S18j. Exxon off 
$J[ to $2Si and IBM down Si lo 
$59$. 

Cities Servlre rose another 
Slj! to-S3U on takeover rumours. 

Schiitz lost S? to S13S in active 
trading — it raised its takeover 
bid for PABST to S201 a share, 
from S16. PABST (Over the 
Counter) advanced $2) to $164 
bid. 

Kane Miller jumped $21 to 
$14^ — it plans to buy back 
450.000 shares at $15 each. 

Datapoint fell $12 to S23Z after 
announcing its plans to close a 
plant and freeze wages. 

Closing prices for North 
America were not available 
for this edition. 


Tektronix improved $1£ to 
$471 — it reported nearly - un- 
changed third quarter earnings. 

Apache Petroleum were up 
SU to $19?. while Dow Chemical 
eased SJ to $23£ and Apache 

Corpn dipped Sj to $13— -Dow 
agreed to sell its U.S. oil and 
gas properties to Apache Petro- 
leum and Apache Corpn. 

THE AMERICAN SE Blarket 
Value Index lost 1-45 to 260.68. 
Turnover some 2.4m (2.69m) 

shares. 

Canada 

Prices were off at midsession, 
with ail but one of the 24 Indices 
lower. 

The Toronto Composite Index 
shed 7.8 to 1,612.5. Metals and 
Minerals 7 2. to 1.492.2. Oil and 
Gas 15.4 to 2,612.6, Golds 43.6 to 
2221.2. and Banks 2.14 to 321.85. 

Turbo Resources were halted 
at $2.15 — pending talks regard- 
ing a major refinancing of its 
debt 

Australia 

Resource stocks were cut back 
by profit-taking in moderately 
active trading, while Industrials 
again firmed. 

Partners in the Jackson South 
oil find struggled to hold gains 
made on Thursday and Clare- 
mont shed 5 cents to AS1.03. 

Of the other Jackson partners, 
Santos lost 5 cents to A94.5Q, 
Vamgas 10 cents to AS6 and 
CSR. which has a 32 per cent 
interest in Jackson through 
Delhi, were down 6 cents to 
A&3.2S. 

Alliance Oil Development 
which has an interest in the 
Memmelia field, were up 4 
cents to A81.17, after AS1.22. 

Gold Mines were generally 
easier in line with overnight 
gold price falls. Central Norse- 
~man dipped 25 cents to AS3.7D, 
but Peko were up 5 cents to 
AS4.90, while Poseidon lost 10 
cents to AS1.55. 

Hartogen Energy were cut 
back 55 cents t6 AS3.05 ahead 
of an announcement of a one- 
for-one cash issue to raise 
A $39. 26m. Genoa, which intends 
fo take up its 44.87 per cent 


CANADA 

BELGIUM (continued) 

| Mar.-' Mar. 

1 Mar. 86 ! Price + ei 

Stoak i 25 ; 24 

| i Frs. 


a 





entitlement, moved down 20 

cents to A$1^0. 

Tokyo 

Shore prices finished slightly 
higher, led by Speculatives and 

some Domestic issues, but Inter- 
nationally popular stocks ended 
slightly weaker. Volume 360m 
(3S0m) shares. 

Investors continued to cluster rn 
droves around Sumitomo . Metal 
Mining . and Mitsui Mining and 
Smelting. Sumitomo added 
another Y16 at Y826, while 
Mitsui also gained Y16. 

Sparked by the discovery of a 
Gold Mine by Sarm tom n. buying 
has been spreading to other Min- 
ing shares- Nlttetxu Mining went 
up briefly Y55 during the day. 
Traders cited speculation that 
Nittetsu may have mines that 
may prove to be more promising 
Khan the mine Sumitomo found in 
south-western Japan. 

Steels went up over, a broad 
front, mainly on news that their 
equipment investment in fiscal 
1982 will show a sharp increase. 
News reports -said that the total 
capital spending by the country's 
five major Steel Makers would 
climb 39.4 per cent from fiscal 
1981. The sharp increase was an 
expression of the Steel Makers 
determination to maintain their 
competitive edge against foreign 
producers with increased output 
of value-added products. 

Constructions showed a broad 
advance — investors were 
anticipating a substantia! 
improvement in their pre-tox 
earnings in fiscal 1981. Construc- 
tions were reported also to have 
already received large amounts 
of orders for the next fiscal year. 

News that General Motors has 
agreed to team up with Fujitsu 
Fanuc to manufacture and 
market robots in the U.S. sent 
the stock of the Japanese com- 
pany zooming Y110. 

Singapore 

Slightly lower On lack of buy- 
ing support in quiet selective 
trading, with, lower Hoog Kong 
market advices depressing 
sentiment further. 

Hotels, Properties and the 


amz Group 

Acraw AusL 

Ampol Pet- 

Asaoe. Pulp Pap ^ 

AikQrico , 

AusL Con*. Ind... ; 

Auat Guorant 

_ _ AusL NaL Inds... 

+D B AusL Paper : 

Bank NSW- 

Blue Metal j 

Bond Hldge 

Bora! — ... 

BlSrtlla Cooper—' 
Brambles Ind*.... 

Bridge Oil— 

BMP 

Brunswick OK...J 

CRA 

CSR- 

- Carlton ft Utd.— 

CasUomainoTy* 

duff Oil 'AusL ..• 

Do- Opt* 

Cockbum CemL 

Cotes (GJi 

Comaica ...... 

Costam 

Crusader ail 

Dunlop — 

Elder Smith CM 
Endeavour Ros- 
Gan Pro Trust.. . 
Hartogen Energy 

Hooker 1 

ICI Auat 

Jennings.—.- 

JlmbhuiafSOcFP 

Jones (XI) 

Kia Ora Gold.-... 

Leonard Oil 

MIM 


Second trading section were 
mixed, w-hile Commodities wore 
lower in line with the general 

tread. 

Paris 

French and Foreign stocks 
were marked up across the hoard 
in a busy session. ...... 

Contributing to the nuiiish 
sentiment was fhe mechanical 
effect of the market's reduced 
liquidity following the dis- 
appearance of the slock f>i 
Nationalised companies, and also 
Banks from the Exchange on 
Wednesday. . _ 

In higher Electricals. Radio- 
technique advanced FFr 10.5 to 
FFr 295 — it will provide V2CW10 
video recorders for the European 
market from October. 

Motors were mixed. Rubbers 
■were easier, while Constructions. 
Engineerings, Metals. Oils and 
Chemicals were firm. 

Germany 

Most shares dosed higher In 
modest ftirnov er. 

Steel led the way. encouraged 
by Thursday’s modest 4.2 per 
cent wage increase for the 
Industry. Tbyssen rose DM1 to 
SS.2 on a 15 per cent rise in sales 
in the first five months of its year 
and also forecasting markedly 
better results. 

Renewed Government pledcps 
to protect the German Sice! 
Industry from cheaper. State- 
subsidised imports also encour- 
aged investors to pick up Sled 
shares. 

Domestic Bonds were narrow!;.- 
mixed, with quotes for mark- 
denominated Eurobonds finishing 
well-maintained. 

Deutsche Bundesbank sold 
DM 26.6m in Public Sector 
Bonds to balance the market. 

Switzerland 

Domestic shares finned in 
fairly active Settlement's day 
trading. 

Thursday’s news that Basics 
Consumer Price rise slowed fir 
March, and expectations local 
short-term interest rates will 
continue to decline next week 
aided markets. 


Kubota- 1 333 

KumgaaJ 461 

Kyoto Ceramic .. 3,240 

’ fj.tt! Lion — — - - I 368 

MaodaCons ; 615 

".Makita 746 

ni I Marubeni 305 

Marudai ! 57B 

4.0'ij' Marul 790 

-t-0 07 . Matsushita 1.03D 

-o 01 M'ta El«c Works. 519 

t-0.04 M'bishl Bank , 5O0 

-0 02 M'bishl Corp ; 590 

M'btshi Eject ! 255 

4 oii f M*blshlRi East,...: 470 

-OJH-MHI- — .! 215 

— 0.15 . Mitsui Co ! 3DB 

-0 sal Mitsui Rl EsL 608 

! Mitsu-koshi i 565 

— iilM NGK Insulators 461 

0 ns Nippon Dense 932 

+ 0 06 : Nippon Gakki..—. 686 
— 0 bs, Nippon Meat.. .. 1 380 

Nippon Oil 11,130 

( Nippon Shinpan.. 899 

— ' 'Nippon Steel !82 

| Nippon Suisan-... 218 

bTV- 4,460 

Nissan Motor 725 

“!.! NisshinFlour • 355 

Nisshln Steel • 165 

-O.OS Normura 1 438 

. NYK - 284 

'Olympus B41 

—0B5 Onont.. — 1,290 

4-OJI Pioneer 1,420 

*0,01 Renown 7 to 

Ricoh- 547 

-Sanyo Elect 430 

Uo’S! Sapporo. 251 ’ 

+ 0Jli Sekrtul Prefab 680 

; Sharp — 695 ■ 

Hd.is . Shisiedo....... • .785 


Price I or 
Ura — 


Meeicatbairra Ms 1.90 . if"?,-' - 

sasssferi-ss i ?»»««=! I ; 

BfEt--" IM 1 III I 

Nat. Bank 2^45 -Talsho Pharm,...; 619 , 

&- M -kiw7ri \ii | \ 


Meridian OIL. — :' 0J11 
Monarch Pet..—; 0.18 

MyerEmp ! 1.35 

NaL Bank— ..-^1 2.45 

News. — JJO 

Nicholas Kiwi > 1.27 

North Bkn Hilt....! 1.87 

Oakbrldge. | 1.30 

Otter Expel- 0.65 

Panccn 1.90 

Pan Pacino i 0.12 

Pioneer Co....—..- 1.32 
Queen Marg’tG.' 0.09 
RecklttftColn-..' 1.88 

Santos I 4.50 

Sleigh (HCJ 1 0.67 


1 30 1 218 i 

0i65 ' Teikoku Oil- • B60 > 

1^90 I 4-O QB TBS-- — ' 433 

0 12 1 —OBI T0W0 Marine „ 4S0 i 

l!32 i — G.'o2 • Tokyo Elect-Pwr. 1 935 ; 

0 09 ( Tokyo Gas 115 1 

1.88 ' lloioj ' ~°^Y° Sanyo 440 . 

4,50 • -^-O.K T °*yu CafP 23 5 

0i67 : +0JJ2 Toshiba 314 



' Mar. 
26 

Mar. 

25 

Mar. 

24 

Mar. • 
25 

19B1-82 

High Low 

AUSTRALIA 

All Ord. ■ 1)1*801 

473.7 

476. 5 

473.1 

470.5 . 

757. j >e.-4) 

455.5 *10 3 821 

Metal ft Minis. 11:1 90) 

557. 1 

542.7 

J41.9 

552.5 

753.2 ii l.fil- 

522.4 * lO'i.BZi 

AUSTRIA 

Credit Aktien *2/l/S2'i 

65.64 

53.47 

35.49 

55.49 

50.45 ‘6-1.-811 

65.45 *22.5.521 

BELGIUM 

Belgian SE (3M2/65i 

97.39 

95.58 

95.64 

95.02 

101.39 23.-2.92' 

59.35 (16/01 

DENMARK 

Copenhagen SE ii:li75> 

121.51 

121.51 

121.55 

121.47 

126.22 '52:2*821 

96.86 *2*1)80 




NORWAY 

Mar. 38 

' i Prlc» 1 + or 


iKroneri — 


Southland M'n'g. 
Sparges Expel — 
Thos. Natwida.... 

Tooth 

UMALCons 

Valient Cofisdt... 

Waltons... 

Western Mining- 
Wood aide Petrol 
Woolwortha — . 
WormaW Ind 


0.26 ; -0.8S TOT 0 -™- 


nan I . Tpyo Seikan 419 

189 “dti Toyota Motor .... 892 1 

i fi I Victor 1,860 

i'Kj i “°- IH Wacoal - 731' 

2-42 } -O M YamazaW > 534 ! 

2-ZI - M Yasuda Rre 336 

Dili I Tojwgawa Bdge, .585 

1.56 i +0.01; 

8.38 \ (SINGAPORE 


Mar. 26 I Price I + or 
- — 



TransCan Pipe 

22 i. 

25 ■< 

Trans Mntn. Oil A. 

au 

ai« 

Utd. Sisco Mines' 

4.40 

3.90 

Walker CM> Res... 

lbl« 

16 

Westaoat Trans..: 

14 

145a 

Waston (Seo) i 

J84» 

35 1 4 


AUSTRIA 


GERMANY 

Mar. 8S 

Price I + mr 
Dm. — 

AEG-Telef 

42.8) — 0.3 
454 | -a 
125.li +1.1 
123.5 + 1.3 
213.5) + 1.5 
288 I +2 

Allianz Vers.. 

BASF 

BAYER. 

Bayer-Hypo 

BHF-Bank 

BMW 

814 ; i 

210.B -0.5 : 


Ind. div. yield i' 


Ind. P/E Ratio 


Long Gov. Bond yield 


NY. S.E. ALL COMMON 


Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 
25 24 25 22 


65.1565.00 65.50 64.36 


Mar. 24 Mar. 17 Mar. 10 Year ago 'approxl 
5. SB 6.08 6.09 4.44 


; HONG KONG 

1 Hang Seng Bank iSi, 7/f 4 1UJ. IS 12I0.1B 1221.58 1221.18 181B.2Q.17 7i . 1II3.77<5ilO> 


Mar. 26 Price + or 


13.14 13.15 


Rises and Falls 

Mar. 25 Mar. 24 Mar.23 

1981 -83 

Issues Traded... 1.816 1.B59 1,902 

High ' Low Rises 822 655 971 

— Falla 607 772 528 

79 14 '62 05 Unchanged 387 432 403 

1 5; 1/B 1 ) 1 i8.'3,82; New Highs 20 23 32 

New LOWS 18 23 19 


rTALY 

Ban ca Comm llal.< 1372. 20J.74 209.22 209.49 508.29 092.01 .2,^ 1K.4* .34i7i | Creditanstalt .. 

Landerbank.... 
Perimooser..... 


, Dow Average HE 5 42! 720S.B2 7175.16 71S4.31 7037.80 8010.14.17 Si 6889.55 1 17'2.82| 

^ Tokyo New SE /4.'1.68i 535.01 514.81 515.84 650.57 605.92 '17.0 . 495.79 -S/l.-a 1 1 Steyr Daimief- 



MONTREAL 


Industrials 

Combined 


Mar. Mar. Mar. Mar. 
25 24 25 22 


283.91 281.54 386.5? 384. *5 . 40B.ioi27.3i 
272.74’ 270.55 375.24 272.55 C75.28 ' 13/6, 


NORWAY 
Oslo SE <1/1*721 


SINGAPORE 
Straiu Times »19Wi 


SOUTH AFRICA 
Gold i JS5B: 
Industrial - !=53i 


SPAIN 

Madr d SE /ID'li.Bli 


Voltaoher Mag 


20 *2 

90 

65 

01 

62 ' --2 
BO '. -1 


1JJJJ! 113.57 114. 16 114.65 145.72 16.81 110.54.5 6, 


725.67 736.92 728.10 750.02 975.26 *26.6 , 687.48 i9. 5*821 


— 450.! 475.2 471.7 797.8 '71 BIi 4l|j 

— 570.8 574.6 575.9 . 711.7 ifi. I 'il i 557.2 (5 2/9 1 1 


101.54 101.20 101 . OS 101.91 107.45 i 9 / 2 iB 2 . 95.17 ia.' 1 .' 32 ) 


bELGiUM/LUXEMBOURG 


Mar. 80 'Price '4-. 


270.45 ilS'5.8!. 
255.08 'li 5.32, 


TORONTO composite l«20.5 I5IE.9- IE23.4 1622.1 2320.53 . to-7l 1557.6 : IS 3 82- 


Tliurrdaj- 

C-“IW i.llnt; 
T-^nsW'ia 
C-uci jc-v.;o 
Con? 


S-:*:?- Rs*iijuc» ... SST.SC'J i& 


NEW YORK ACTIVE STOCKS 

Cl.ofdc 

Sipcr.s Clusrng on 
rij'leii nr*tc tfi/ 

900 21*', -l IBM .. 

IF< —1 Alc^n A'l.n min 

373.700 291# -rZ-i 8-i-.y r.l l.vu.m.n. 

75.T. 5'.-’/ ;6’j — ? « K.ii5Jjr< Pur. n.> 


•^llJIl'ir 

5 icc I- 1 C.*r>5in*i cn 
Trade J d.'V 

I EM .. .. 761 1*» St*-’* -t- 

Alcan A'i.tt mim f ?2 SCO 13 : i — •« 

3a-i^ r.l lactiinnij 500.600 23 !, a 

K.us;?n Pur.n.5 49* 3'» 17^ - 

U i -j : L j I tcu.pmufit 4L6.SOO la-'o —J ; » 


j SWEDEN 

I Jacobsen ft P. <T:I-55| 609.85 509.72 506.56 £05.05 660.J1 '109i 404.17 «Z9- 1 8 H 

. SWITZERLAND 

j Swiss Ban kCpn.< a 1. 12.33. 256. 1 255.0 235.7 255.5 504.2 *2 4, 242.3 flI 3 82i 

I WORLD 

j Capital Inti. <1 1. 7C) - 132.5 *52.9 152.6 16Z.fi .6.181. 125.1*17.3 82 , 

J (“J Sat Mar 29: Japan Dow (c). TSE ic). 

' Base values oi all indices ere ICO except Australia All Ordinary and Metals— 
J !TO HTSE A!! Comon— 50: Standard and Poors— 10: and Toronto— 1,000: ttia 
| last namad baaed on 1975. T Excluding bonds. 1 400 induatnalg, § 400 
: I'ldusir.alj plus 40 Utilities, 40 Financials and 20 Transports. c Closed, 
u Unavflilooio. 








Milu 




5.56 I — O.0& 
5.05 ~OJ» 
2.55 


146 I -1 


265 : -l-l 
384 JB' -1 
220.8! 4*1 

*5 

S • 

sat 

ioz (Pt eta) _l 515* — 1J. r Komatsu _ 

•450 r ! 

bell 

Swi 

indier (Ptctsk sw, ... 
aaarto j 730- +8 


442 ; -8 i 
612 ( + B , 

Baa 1 +i 


»w; 

ss Bank ..... 310,' 4-5 

1 










































21 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


Companies and Markets 

Thyssen 
hints at 
improved 
dividend 

By Our Financial Staff 

THYSSEN, the West Genua* 
steel and heavy industrial jpxmp, 
hinted at the possibility of a 
higher dividend tins year 
following a return to profits 
for its steel operations. 

Herr Dieter Spethmaaa, 
managin g board chairman, told 
the annual meeting that the 
steel operations wer e back in 
the black as a result of price 
rises under the EEC’s 
emergency steed cartel. That 
meant “the decision on the 
dividend for 1981*1982 will be 
easier.” 

In addition to the steel 
recovery, Herr Spethznann said 
Thyssen Industrie, a maker of 
heavy industrial equipment, had 
posted a significant improve- 
ment in earnings in the first 
five months of 1981-82. Thus 
Tbyssen’s overall earnings 
woidd show a “ definite improve- 
ment ” after tiie DM 68m 
($28*n) loss of 1980-51. 

Worldwide group sales w ere 
up 15 per cent to a monthly 
average of DM 2^bn in the 
first five months of this year. 
Revenues from steel sales were 
op 16 per cent, although volume 
deliveries were practically 
unchanged. 

Herr Spethmann said be 
hoped for a quick, negotiated 
resolution of the dumping 
charges against Thyssen find 
other European steelmakers in 
tbe U.S. He would prove 
“ point-by-point ” that charges 
of price subsidies were 
unfounded. 

Setback for 
Amro offshoot 

NET EARNINGS of Pierson. 
Heldring and Pierson, the 
merchant bank subsidiary of 
Amsterdam-Roftestiam bank, 
more than halved to FI Sm 
($3m) in 1981. compared with 
FI 17.4m a year-earlier. 

A higher operating result was 
mare than oflfcet by a signi- 
ficantly larger allocation to pro- 
visions for general 'coritin- 
gegeies in line with the 
deterioration in the position of 
Dutch industry, tbe bank said. 
Provisions were increased, by 
114.8 per cent to FT 32m. 

Pierson’s total income rose 
bv 11.4 per cent to FI 173 An 
while costs rose at a slightly 
more moderate 10.6 per emit to 
FI 134.8m. 

. Pierson's balance sheet total 
grew 19.4 per cent to PI 62hn. 
AP-DJ 


INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES and FINANCE 


Strong recovery in final 
quarter lifts BASF profit 


BY KEVIN DONE IN FRANKFURT 


BASF of West Germany, one of 
the world’s leading chemical 
companies, staged a sharp re- 
, oovery in profits during the 
final quarter of 1981, enabling 
it to record a marginal rise of 
1.5 per cent in pre-tax profits 
for the year to DM L29bn 
($540m) from DM l-27bn in 
1980. 

Turnover worldwide — includ- 
ing all companies in which 
BASF lias an interest, of at 
least 50 per cent — rose by 14.1 
per cent to DM 342bn, partly 
helped by the weakness of the 
D-mark against the dollar. 

Group volume sales ex- 
panded by only 2 per cent, sup- 
ported chiefly by strong growth 
in export markets. Foreign 


sales by toe parent company 
rose by 19.6 per cent in value 
to DM 8-5bn and by LL5 per 
cent in volume. 

By contrast volume sales in 
the home market fell as a re- 
sult of the continuing recession 
in important sectors of West 
German industry and showed 
only a marginal, nominal rise 
of 5.6 per cent • in value to. 
DM 5.7b n. 

Group pro-tax profits in the 
final quarter of 1981, at DM 
182m. were 49 per cent up 
compared with the same 
quarter a year earlier. 

BASF accumulated major 
losses last year on its com-- 
modify plastics and oil refining 
operations, and profit margins 
came generally under pressure 


from rising energy and feed- 
stock costs and uns atisfa ctory 
operating levels in some divi- 
sions. 

The group improved returns 
on its specialty plastics and 
specialty chentirafl.5 activities, 
however, and also raised the 
profitability of its agricultural 
chemicals and fibres opera- 
tions. 

Group capital Investment 
last year rose strongly, by 11.8 
per cent to DM 2.1bn from DM 
1.8bn in 1980, but the increase 
is accounted' for partly by 
doIlajvD-m&rfc exchange rate 
factors and the concentration 
of foreign investment in North 
America. Tbe workforce world- 
wide was virtually unchanged 
at. 116.64& 


Growth at Carrian Investments 


BY ROBERT COTTRELL M HONG KONG 


CARRIAN INVESTMENTS, 
the publicly quoted arm of the 
Carrian group, bad attrib utable 
profits of HK$628-2m 
(US$ 107.7m) for the year ended 
December against HK$461.8m 
for the rone-month period to 
December 1980. Hie 1981 
profit is after' HX$67m for 
“write-downs to market value 
of investments in quoted asso- 
ciate companies and other 


quoted investments,” it said. 

A final dividend of 26 cents 
a share is boosted by a special 
cash dividend of 7 cents, which 
the group says reflects the 
“ excellent results," to make a 
total of 44 cents for the year, 
against an adjusted 23 cents 
for tbe previous period. Earn- 
ings per share of HK81 .07 com- 
pare with a prior HKS1.12. 

Tbe board has proposed a 


French Grindiays sues 
Harvester for $1.3m 


BY OUR BANKING CORRESPONDENT 


GRINDLAYS BANK SA, the 
French subsidiary of Grindiays 
| Bank of toe UK, has Med a 
$1 .3m soot against International 
■Harvester, toe - financially 
troubled UJS. farm equipment 
manufacturer. 

The suit, which was lodged 
in a Federal district court in 
Chicago earlier tins month, is 
for tbe repayment of money 
borrowed under a parent com- 
pany guarantee by Inter- 
national Harvester’s French 
affiliate. 

Harvester’s financial prob- 
lems were eased late last year 
When nearly 200 banks agreed 
to a S4-25bc two-year debt 
re str u c t u ring. There have been 
fears that toe action by Grind- 
iays, which is not a party to 
this agreement, could under- 


mine Harvester’s financial 
recovery by - triggering the 
activation of cross-default 
clauses in existing Joans. 

Harvester said that it was 
contesting toe suit and added 
tost it “has no reason to 
believe that Grindiays* move 
posed any significant problem 
or that it would have wider 
implications.”. 

The company said that the 
agent hank for toe parent com- 
pany’s term loan was aware of 
toe salt and at this time “we 
have ' no reason to suppose it 
poses any significant problem.” 

Grindiays Bank to London 
said that it had approved the 
action of its French subsidiary 
and -stressed that the initiative 
was an independent move. 


COMMODITIES/REVIEW OF THE WEEK (S^p 

Tin market easier on 
export control delay 3 


ZINC 

Cosh Metal 


BY OUR COMMODITIES STAFF 

TIN PRICES weakened this 
week following the further 
adjournment of the Inter- 
national Tin Council meeting 
considering tbe imposition of 
export controls. The Council 
met again on Tuesday, follow- 
ing failure to read! agreement 
last Friday, hut adjourned 
again until next week. 

Main opposition to controls 
came from Britain and West 
Germany, who fear they could 
benefit tbe mystery group, 
believed to be acting on behalf 
of producers,' that previously 
pushed prices to record levels. 
Meanwhile the EEC agreed to 
ratify the new International Tin 
Agreement, due to replace toe 
existing pact expiring on June 
30. 


The further delay on export 
controls, however, depressed tin 
prices both in Penang and Lon- 
don. In Malaysia toe Straits 
tin price fell from $M 30.30 to 
$M 30.03 a kilo, while on the 
London Metal Exchange stan- 
dard grade cash tin. lost £162.5 
to £7,025 a tonne. 

Other base metal values were 
also lower, hit by lack of buying 
interest and a downturn in gold, 
after its recovery earlier to the 
week. 

Higher grade cash copper was 
£22.5 down on a week ago at 
£831 a tonne. Significantly 
Phelps Dodge, a leading U.S. 
producer, announced yesterday 
it was cutting - its domestic 
selling price by 2 cents to 74 
cents a R> n thus undermining 


WEEKLY PRICE CHANGES 


METALS 

Aluminium™ — — 

Free Markets cJ.f. 

Antimony- - 

Free Market 99.6%..... 

Copper-Cub High Grade— 

- 3 month* Do. Do. 

Ca*h Cathodes — 

3 months Do. — —■ 

flow par ox- — 

Lead Cash I...— — 

S months t 

Nickel — 

Free Markets oJ.f. II*-. — 

Platinum par oz. 

Free Market per ox ■ — ... 

«ulctaJrvor<76 IPs) 

SUver per ox~ — . 

3 months par ox. 

Tin ca»h._.. 

3 months ... — . — — — 

Tungsten Ind . — — — 

Wolfram (28.04 lb.)- 

Zinc cash.. ..... 

3 months . — 

Producers-.—————— 

BRAINS 

Barley Future s — 

Veiza French—.—— 


Latest 

prices Ch nge 
per tonne on 
unleu week 
stated 


J £810/816) - 

„jS990fl08D -45 

jS23OO/840b! + 100 
J £831 1-12-5 

..I £857.86 1—13.5 
J £828.5 -11.5 

J £853.75 * — 13 
J $325 (+5.5 

..1 £530 J j—9.5 
..j £340.25 — 7.5 
_ £3884 — 

.. 250/280C— 5 

J, £260 — 

J £172.90 +1.25 
J $390/400) — _ 

_ 594.90p +CJSS | 

„ 407.75p +6.90 

. £17,025 -168.5! 

. £7,257.5 -160 
. 8124.86 — 

_ 2108(112 -4.5 
. £420 1—21.5 

. £42525 -21.75 

$860(900 — I 


£8 10/81 sjcB 10(8 l5lfi760/70 
$1450(488 |$1WB(1&B918990;iB2D 

$2970/050' S8208fS28aj$2126/Z2S 
■ £846.75 £1,023.6 l£755 
i £868.75 £1,062.76 1£777.5 
I £837.25 ££1,025 (£748.5 

£855.5 Sl,046 £765.5 
$539.5 |S6D1 fel3 

£333 ,£608 £273.75 

£338.75 ^499.5 £285.26 

£3,388.85 (£4 219A0hB2 J16_ 
275/300c 290/3 104225/27 Be 
£213.50 t£260 |£2Q2 

£242.70 £250.90 Lei 88.30 
$420/435 8488(438i$3S0/360 
569.30P X>7UZOp r385j60p 
606.40 p 695.70p 397.40p 
£6.220 [£8,985 £8,700 

£6.265 £8,657.5 p5.B65.B 

8146.25 I5149.0B 18124X6 
S149/52X $iai/166!8l08(113 
£348.6 £553.5 ($306.5 

£368.5 • l£6G6.5 >£318^5 
$886 ($2000 ($823 


£102.75 zl — 
£133.5 u I — 


£111.80' l £94.40 
£184.50 *119.76 


WHEAT Futures— 

Hard Winter Wheat—.— 
tPKSES 

'Cloves — (91 

Pepper, wnlte — — — 

„ block— 

MLS — . 

Coconut (Philippines)——— 
Groundnut 0% 

Unseed. Crude— 

Palm MalW/an- - — — 

EEOS . . 

Copra (Ph i 11 PC* n eel — — 

Soyabeans (U>8J — — — 

THEft COMMODITIES 

Cocoa Shipment* I* — 

Cocoa Futures May— ...— — 

Coffee Futures May 

Cotton Index —————— 

Des. Coconut..... ..... — 

Gas Oil Fut, April...-,—-.-- 

JutoUABWCafto* 

Rubber kilo— ...— 

■Sago Peart . 

■ Sisal No. SL,«— — — — — * 

Sugar l Raw) — 

Tapioca No. l.. — 

Tea (quality) kilo — — — 

■plain) kilo i 

Wooltops. 64s Warp ■ — ..I . 


£5,660y — 

ir^ooBt - 

81,400x - 


8480* — 

$66Qx — 

£60 7 w +45 

8330x “ 

8964k — 

£2,021 -34 

£1,010.6 —B» 

£1,188 — 46.5 

70.76o +0.1 

£500 — 

8256.76 +1.75 
£363y j - 
54p +4JB5 


8640/Seyf — ; 

aarr*- 

117 ; k. 

392p Ifltol — 1 


• . £121.10 £99.10 

£102.25 £124 8102.0 

£4,300 £6,000 C5.XOO 

$2,050 $2,150 

$1*450 $1,650 ? 1,225 

$068 8640 8475 

t * t 

£403 £460 £400 

8580 . *646 *475 

8376 *430 $385 

$312 (£340 1*246 

£1,015 21,416 £830 

£919.6 C 2,315 £789 

£1049 El 353.5 HT733.B 
90.85a 101.15c J67.20e 

£890 £580 £500 

*214 $328 8235.25 

1 E267 (£219 

55p [85.25 «3p 

£218 i£Z52 £197 

*730 *780 *«0 

£241 £515 £245 

earn IrSM £207 


» T 

- j *Sp MtokoSp Wto)2Q4p Mto 


unnimr i n \ ai]h dinner nr. tl) July. (v) Aprrl. ( w l May. (z) Sept 
jlSayOune ll) *wI-M«Vr (y| MBr-Apnl. * Nominal. 5 ®«" B BOCM - 


toe 76 cents minimum level 
recently announced by Kenne- 
cott. 

The decline reflects continued 
poor demand, which has also 
hit the ztoc market This week, 
Metallgesellschaft and Preussag 
of West Germany, announced 
they were reducing their official 
European zinc producer price 
from $900 to $860 a tonne. This 
cut comes only a few weeks after 
they came into line with other 
producers by raising their price 
from $875 to $900. 

So far other producers have 
not responded but toe West Ger- 
man move to $860 is believed to 
represent a more realistic level 
in view of toe recent fall in 
U.S. zone prices and LME values. 
Cash this week was £2L5 
down at £420 a tonne, after 
having reached over £455 earlier 
this month. 

Cocoa values ended at the 
lowest level since last July with 
the May position on the London 
futures market £29 down on toe 
week at £1,010.50 a tonne. The 
decline was encouraged by 
rumours that Nigeria, which has 
been holding supplies off the 
market in the hope of higher 
prices, may soon be forced to 
sell because low oil prices have 
caused a severe shortage of 
foreign exchange. Nigeria is 
estimated still to have around 
150,000 tonnes of current crop 
cocoa to seU. 

Coffee prices were depressed 
by speculative selling and tbe 
May futures quotation dipped to 
£1,168.50 a tonne at one stage. 
But after a £1950 rally yester- 
day, encouraged by the weak- 
ness of sterling, it ended only 
£46.50 down on toe week at 
£1,188.00 a tonne. 

RSS No. 1 spot natural robber 
on the London physics! market 
reached a four-month high of 
54p a kilo, up 425p on the week, 
mainly reflecting speculative 
buying od the futures market. 

Tbe sugar market was fairly 

quiet with toe August futures 
position losing £3.50 to £158.85 
a tonne. 

At a meeting of toe Inter- 
national Sugar Org anis ation in 
London the total basic 1982 
export quote for members was 
set at 16.86m tonnes, up from 
15.15m in 1981. Even if this 
figure is seduced by the maxi- 
mum 15 per cent it will r ema i n 
wetl above estimated consump- 
tion of 12.94m tonnes. 


1-foMO scrip and said that iu 
the current year, dividends 
should be at least maintained — 
excluding the special dividend 
— on the increased capital. 

The board also said that “the 
company’s policy of diversify- 
ing into other interests such as 
shipping. transport and 
insurance will contribute to a 
spread of diversified recurrent 
earnings in 1982.” 


Bid for major 
stake 

in Boliden 

By Westerly Christner in 

Stockholm 

THREE COMPANIES within 
the socailed WaHenbeftg sphere 
have made a bid for about lm 
shares in Boliden, the Swedish 
i mining and metals group, 
i according to ASEA one of the 
contenders. 

ASEA, together with Atlas 
Copco and Gr&nges — all con- 
nected with the mating industry 
I —would buy toe dares from 
Volvo, toe motor group. The 
deal was confirmed yesterday to 
be -worth around SEr 250m 
t$43in). 

Boliden said it was surprised 
by the overture but would not 
comment on whether' it would 
attempt to stop toe transaction. 


BASE METALS 

BASE -METAL PfUCGS dnrfud on Hm 
London Mntal Exchange reflecting lack 
of internet end the decline in precious 
metals. Copper, subject to persistent 
goMng horn an- influential quarter. teN 
sway to doss at CB56.5, wtefe Lead 
wae.finafly 040.75 end Zinc £424.5. 
Aluminium closed at £574.75 and 
Nickel at £3,082.5. A further decline hi 
P enang coupled wrth renewed hedge 
setting left forward Tm az £7.225. 


JUnoffieial; 


COPPER 

ram. 

Official 


£ 

Cash 

3 mths 
Settle m't 
Cathodes 

Cash. 

3 months 
Settlem't 
UX. Prod. 

835X-6X 

862. 5 

856.6 

835X-4 

86B-X 

834 


Tm ■Morning; Standard, cash £7,035, 
40, three montbs £7.310. 7,260, 70. 60. 
50, 55. 53, 55. Kerb: Standard, rtirao 
monafai £7.255, 53; Afternoon; Saenderd. 
three moothe £7.250, 45. 40. 50. 45. 
40, 35. Kerb: Saenderd. three months 
£7.230. 25. Turnover. 2,430 tonnes. 

TT i-m' - r+orf - pjnr -, j+”o 
LEAD | Official 1 - (Unofficial! - 

I i i m £ rr . 

Cash. j 332-5 -5.28; 530 1 -3.5 

3*n©nth*! 34Z-.5 .-3A, 340-.5 U3 ’ 

S«ttl«n-q 332.5 ^-5A - 

1 UA. Spot ~ ■ -~ l *27-32 I • 

Lead Mo rni ng; Cash £332.00. tinea 

monefas £344.00, 43.00. 42.50, 42.00. 

Kerfr. Throe months £34250. 42.00, . 
41.50. Afternoon: Three months £342'.00. 
41-50. 41.00. 40.50. 40.75. 4050. Kerb: 
Three months £340 SO. 41 .00, 405), 

40.00, 41.00. <1.50. <1X0. 4050. Turn- 
over: 14,325 Ttumas. 

i am. +or pjrt. ~~-f or 
ZINC | Official ; — Unofficial i — 

!* £ £ £ £ 

Cash. 422 .25- .5 -fi.flB 4193-BOA— 4.5 

3 month*, 427.5-8 —4.6: 425-.S -4 

S'ment...) 422.5 —4 1 — J 

primvm — i«aa jB- 4qj’, — 

Zinc iMtnrtng: Cash £42255. three 
: months "£430.00. 2950. 29-25, 29.50. 

29.00. ' 28.50. 28.00. 27X0. Kerb: Three 
months 0*27.50. Z7.00 Aftwnocn: Three 
months £425.00, 24.00. 23.00. 24X0. . 
SXOL Z3.00. 24X0. 24X0. 25.00, 2X0. 
KedK Three mondts £424.50, 24.00, 
2350. 23X0. 22X0. 23.00. 22.50, 23.00^ 
Z3 S0. 24X0. Twimtr. T7.T35 tonnes. 


pjti. i+or 
Unofficial’ — 


Aftnnbun ajn. |+or| pun. j+or 
Official P — [Unofficial' — 

' ! 1 fT] i 

Spot ; 553.54 ' — 1 553 (—X 

3 monihej 575.5 l-X | B74XX j-SX 

AtamWiMk— Morning: Cosh £354.00. 
three months £579.00. 78.00, 77.50, 

77.00, 76. SJ. Kerb: Three months 
£575.00, Afternoon: Three months 
£576.00. 75.50. 75 03. Kerb: Three 
months £574.00. 73X0. 73.00. -72.50. 

73.00. 73.90. 74X0, 74-50. Jemow: 
10X00 tonnes. 

Mckal— Mofreng: raid-Aiufl £3.0®. 
50. three months £3.090. S, 85. BO. 
85. Aitemoen: Cash E3.050, three 


Norsk 
Hydro 
plans share 
issue 

By Fay G jester in Odo 

NORSK HYDRO. Norway’s 
largest Industrial group, plans i 
to raise NKr 428m ($73m> 
through a one-for-five rights j 
issue at NKr 150 per share 1 
which it hopes to float before 
the summer. 

The new issue is intended 1 
to help finance Hydro’s invest- 
ment programme, including 
its share or the planned gas 
gathering line in Norway’s 
part of the North Sea. and the 
forthcoming development of i 
the Norwegian ** golden 
block " where Hydro is 
partnering Stale il, the state 
oil company, and Saga 

Petroleum. 

Equity capital ! 

> Hydro points out that toe 
funding Is “also desirable” 
to strengthen the concern’s ! 
equity capital, “ which Is still ! 
only 22 per cent of total 1 
capital, despite a significant ' 

reduction of debt over the , 
past few years.” 

Hydro, whose profits before i 
tax and year-end adjustments . 
are provisionally put at 
NKr L9bn for 1981, has been 
spending heavily on capital 
account in recent years- It 
has also been busy on the 
acquisition front earlier this 
year Hydro agreed to buy the 
agricultural fertiliser division 
of Fisons for £50m. 

The 1981 provisional profit 
figures from Hydro compare 
with NKr U7bn in toe 
previous 12 months and were 
achieved on sales 25 per cent 
higher at NKr 17.5b a. 

Swiss bank 
sees upturn 

f 

By Our Financial Staff 

SWISS VOLKSBANK expects 
earning * to improve in 1982 
as a result of corrective 
measures taken after last 
year’s poor results. 

Net profit fell to SwFr 36m 
($l9m) in 1981 from SwFr 
68m in 1980. The bank halved 

. its dividend and drew on 
SwFr 130m of reserves to 
cover losses on stiver dealing. 

The managment’s main pri- 
ority is to “ strengthen profit- 
ability.” 


monrttm £3X85, 97, 85.' 80. Kaifc: Tbre» 
months 0.080, 85. TutnoMR 1,280 


tonnes. 

NICKEL 

e-m. + or 


Official — 

• 1 

Spot 1 

f 

3050-60 !+ 11 ; 

3 month* 

3085-90 t-lXl 
1 1 


• Casts p«r poood. $ MS par kite, 
t Qn previous — nfflrl l doaa. 


i». B53.54 


AmaJsamawd Maul TnOing reported 
that in rhe morning cash Higher Grerf* 
traded at CB35.S0, 35.00, three months 
£865.00. 64.00. 63.50. 63.00, 62.5a 83-00. 

64.00. 63.00, . 62.50. 62.00. 62.50. 

Caaiodfls. cat h £833.50. three months 

1258.00. Kerb: Higher Gcade. three 

months £882.50. 62.00. 61.50. 61.00, 

62.00. Afternoon: Higher Grade, three 

months £860.00. 59.00. 59.50. 57.00. 

57.50. Cathodes, three months £853.50. 
Kert: Higher Grade, three months 
£857 00, 58.50. 57.00. Turnover: 19.175 
tonnes. 


Official • - Urn 


High Grade £ • £ I £ £ 

Cash .7035-60 -70 ' 7020-30 -65 

3 months! 7260-75 -75 7233-40 -65 
Settlom'ti 7060 i-68 ! — 

Standard j I 

Cash J 7035-40 !-73 7020-30 -65 


SILVER 

Silver w*s fixed 3p an ounce higher 
for spot deirvtiy in the London bullion 
market yesterday at 394. So. U.S. cant 
eguweJenls of the Axing levels wars: 
spot 705. Sc. down 0.1c; three-ownth 
732-4c. up 0.8c: six-month 757 Xc; up 
1.3c: and 12-mondi 811 7c. up 1.7c . 
The metal opened at 3S2-3S5p (700- 
705c) and doted at 354-397p (705- 
710). 


par fixing 
troy ox. I price 

Spot |394.90p 

3 months.407.75p 


+ 01 

1 

LMX 

p.m. 

Unoffio'l 

fSjn 

396p 

+S.5£ 

+S.7C 

4S.K 

407.9p 

l - 

_ 


LME— Turnover: 80 (167) lota of 
10,000 ozs. Morning: • Three months 
408.5. 08.0. Kerb:, three months 407.5. 
afternoon; three months <07.0, 07.7. 
08.0, 07.9. Keitt: three months 4C8.0. 
07.7. 


COCOA 


Futures continued to drift lower on 
further commission house and jobber 
sekHig to reach new nine month lows. 
Short-covering and book-squaring at 
the close Helped to pare the losses, 
reports Gill and Duffus. 

IYei‘rday'« + or f Business 
COCOA Close 1 — Done 


March ! 987-1006;- 2<J 1025-098 

May . 1010-11 >— 1EX! 1030-998 

July — 1039-40 — 9.0 ! 1067-50 

Sept '.I 1067-68 — I4.fi 1086-59 

Dec I 1100X1 i — 13.0; 1119-97 

March 1134-35 i- 10.0 1140-30 

May ..-I 1149 52 •-«* 115545 

Sales: 3X77 [2827) lots of 100 
tonnes. 

ICCO — Daily pries fob March 26: 
81.36 (82.96). Indicator pnee for 
Match 29: 83.28 (83.96). 


More lay-offs as Schmidt 

Caterpillar revises for p abst 
forecasts downwards Brewing 


BY DAVID UlSCEUg IN NEW YORK 


THE GLOOMY outlook facing 
tbe UB. heavy equipment 
industry was underscored 
yesterday when Caterpillar 
Tractor, the manufacturer of 
construction machinery, 

announced several thousand 
more lay-offs and lowered its 
sales and profits forecasts. 

The company blamed the cuts 
on the failure of its more 
promising business lines to 
show the expected improvement, 
while weak areas had just got 
weaker. And it warned: 
“ Depending on economic con- 
ditions. further adjustments io 
the workforce may be 
required." 

Yesterday's announcement 


said a further 3,000 workers 
would have to be laid off in the 
weeks ahead, bringing total 
lay-offs to about 10,000 by mid- 
year. By then Caterpillar’s 
workforce. which currently 
numbers 65,000. will have fallen 
to around 59,000. Tbe new 
round of lay-offs will affect its 
U.S. employees, but plants in 
Europe are being put on a 
shorter working week. 

Caterpillar said it had been 
forced to revise its 1982 sales 

outlook downwards. Last year, 
the company had sales of 
$9.15bn. It also warned that 
profits in the first quarter would 
be “substantially lower" than 
thet SI 42m earned in toe same 
period last year. 


Sandoz advances despite 
foreign exchange losses 


BY JOHN WICKS IN ZURICH 

SANDOZ, the Swiss drugs and 
chemical company, has reported 
a 12 per cent increase in group 
net earnings for 1981 to SwFr 
227m ($119m) from SwFr 202m 
a year earlier. Group turnover 
rose by 17.7 per cent to SwFr 
5.77bn ($3.04bn). 

Group net profits were toe 
highest since the SwFr 235m 
reported for 1972, but “sub- 
stantial currency translation 
losses ’’ had cut the 1981 figure 
by about SwFr 128m. toe com- 
pany said. 

The company proposes an un- 
changed 26 per cent dividend. 
Parent company net earnings 


were SwFr 81.4m, slightly 
higher titan a year earlier. 

The Basle-based group's cash 
flow increased to SwFr 543m, 
up by SwFr 55m. Capital ex- 
penditures rose by 19 per cent 
to SwFr 305m, their highest 
level since 1975. 

Sandoz spent a total of SwFr 
463m on research and develop- 
ment last year, a rise of more 
than 11 per cent front a year 
earlier, to equal about 8 per 
cent of turnover. 

The group's staff grew by 894 
to 36353 by year-end, reflecting 
the consolidation of recently 
acquired companies. 


Sharp rise in earnings for 
two major Italian hanks 

BY RUPERT CORNWB-L IN ROME 


CREDITO ITAIIANO and 
Banco di Roma, Italy's third 
and fourth largest commercial 
banks, which are controlled by 
the state conglomerate, IRI, yes- 
terday reported that net earn- 
ings more than doubled last 
year. Both proposed dividend 
increases of more than 16 per 
cent 

Net profits at Credito Italiano 
climbed to L37.5bn ($28.6m) 
from L15.2bn in 1980. Banco di 


English Feed lob Apnl Mt. May ^2®' 
June 121X0 East Coast *»#•»■ ***“' 
French firet hzK April 133.50 irenship- 
preni East Coeet »«*«- |. 

WhlW/YeMowr J® •"S' 

Barley: English Feed *nb Mer tn.50. 
Aug 1WX0 East Coast sellers. Best 
unqooud. 

WHEAT | BMOSr 

jYestord’ysi +or [Yest’rd-ymj +or 
Mnth olcse - | clote I — 


Roma showed an increase to 
L3L6bn ($24m) from the 
L14.4bn. 

Tbe results suggest that what- 
ever toe pressure on bank de- 
posits in real terms last year, as 
customers shifted money to 
higher yielding Treasury Bills, 
this has been more than out- 
weighted by toe wide spreads 
operated between rates charged 
to borrowers and those paid to 
depositors. 


Bjr Our financial Staff 

SCHMIDT, the privately owned 
brewer based in Philadelphia, 
has increased its cash bid for 
Pabst Brewing, toe struggling 
number three in toe UjS. 
industry, to $16Sm or $20.5 a 
share. 

The offer compares with the 
$16 a share put up by Schmidi 
last month, which Pabst 
rejected as financially inade- 
quate and not in The be>t 
interesis of Pabst shareholders. 

Before the announcement of 
the new offer Pabst shares were 
trading yesterday at around 
$141. 

The struggle for control of 
Pabst comes at a time of 
intense competitive pressure in 
the U.S. brewing industry. 
Pabst was forced into the red 
last year, running up net losses 
of $23. 5m. against a 19S0 sur- 
plus of $12.6m. 

Pabst is also under a nark 
from a group of private busi- 
nessmen who own 15 per cent 
nr toe company and who have 
been pursuing Pabst for more 
than a year. The group is led 
by Mr Irwin Jacobs, a Min- 
neapolis businessman. 

Hongkong Realty 
strongly ahead 

By Our Hong Kong 

Correspondent 

HONGKONG Realty and Trusf 
announces profits after tax 
HK$554.1m (USS95.5m) for 

1981. compared with RK$106m 
in the nine months to Decem- 
ber, 1980. The group also saw 
extraordinary profits of 
HKJ201 .5m. against HK?270.8m 
in the prior nine months, mak- 
ing a total profit of HK$755.6m. 

A final dividend is proposed 
of 20 cents per A share and 
4 cents per B share, making 37.5 
cents and 7.5 cents for toe year 
respectively. A special capital 
bonus is also proposed, of 42.5 
cents per A share and 8.5 cents 
per B share. 


without tec 

I.G- Index Limited. A? 
9-1 1 Grosvenor Gdns.. 

London SW1W0BD. 
Telephone: 01-628 5699. ”5! 


AMERICAN MARKETS 


May-! 115.80 —Oja. 109.60 ,—0.20 

July -I 119.09 i— 0X6; - , — 

Sept.} 106.70 +0.06; 102.76 +g-l| 

Novi. 110X5 +0X6 106X5 1+0.05 

Jan ...I 114.36 .+0.10* 110.30 +0 •» 

Business dons— Whaat May 115.90- 
145.70. July 119.2D-1ie.0a Sept 106 70 
only. Nov 110.40-110.30. Jan 114X0 
only. ‘ Sales: 103 lore ol 100 toimes 
Barlay: May 1(0.65-109.50. Sept 102.70 
only. Nov 106.25 orrfy. Jan 1-10 30- 
10.20. Sales: 107 lots ol 100 romras. 

GAS OIL FUTURES 

London la»ted to raapond to New 
Yurie's limit up cloaa. o 00 mug sHglirty 
higher but easmg quickly in line w»ih 
me European spot market. Weekend 
book -squaring boosted prices towards 
die dose, reports Premier Man. 

“wun 


I 9 UX. I I 

March B i--aj»U8.7Wijg 

April J 256.75 

May. 248JX) -1J8261.75-4W6 

Juno.- 248.00 -2.W149JM4X0 

July 247.00 -1X0S43XM5JH 

August 248.75 

Sept. 261.00 — 4.SC261JD0 

Oct. 253.50 — 5,M[ — 

256X0 l-g-M' — 

■ Sales: 2.719 (3^70) lots ot K» 
tonnes. 


RUBBER 


COFFEE 


Trad* buying during a . quiet opening 
encouraged small gams, reports Drexef 
Burnham. Lambert. Short -covering and 
weekend book-squaring maintained the 
steadier trend although the advance 
was somewhat restricted by profit- 
taking at the higher levels towards the 
doss. 

~~ Yeats may's 1 j 

COFFEE i Close 1 + or Business 

1 1 — ; Done 

ic pe r tonne. ! 

March.. 135580 +5.5 138 D 6 o' 

May 1187-89 +10X!»fl7 75 

July...- 11S8J54 +16.5)1163-43 

Sept-.-. 1144-45 +16.0^115*52 

Nov— - 113686 +1B.51 1242-31 

January-... 118585 lS.OillSB-SO 
Marc h 1115-40 +I 6 . 0 I - 

Salas: 4.220 (9.094). lots of 5 tonnes. 

ICO Indicator prices lor March S: 
(U.S. cents per pound): Conqt. daily 
1979 120.89 (123X1): 15-day average 
129.70 (130.64). 


GRAINS 


Old crops opened lower, new crops 
unchanged. Old crop wheat saw com- 
mercial fend shipper setting during tbe 
morning. New crops iWMmed firm off 
day. Ach reports. 

HGCAt— L ocational et-tarm spot 
prices. Other milling wheat: Eastern 
1-14.30, E. Mids 1-14.00. Feed barley. 
Eastern 106 00. E. Mid» 107.00, N. East 
159.00. Scotland 108.90. The UK 
Monetary Coefficient lor the week 
beginning Monday April 6 (baaed on 1 
HGCA calculations using thi"3& days 
Bach an ge rates) is aspaeiad' to iwnetn 
unchanged. 

LONDON GRAINS— Wheat U.S. Dark 
NarSimn Sorrng No 1 14 oar cant Apnl/ 
Me-/ 15 114.50. Me/ 114. June 113.75 
transit. pm-nt East Coast setters. 


The London physical merlcat opened 
slightly easier, attracted httlo interest 
through the day and dosed quiet, 
Lewis and Peat recorded an April lob 
once lor No 1 RSS in Kuala Lumpur 
el 207. C (210 5) cants a kg and 
SMR 20 182.0 (164X) . 

1 1 ' 

No. 1 ; Yeet'r'ys '■ Previous I Business 

R.S .P - [' close ' dose j Done 

i i : 

May..—; 66.W-65.S0l 65.O0-5SJ01 66 J 2 B 

Jan-MaT BOJO48X0; BC.7V80.6i 61.W-86.W 
Apl-Jnel 6ZXB-B2.W 6*Jfl«.lS B2.W82.M 
Jly-SepU MJkL84£0 B4A0-64J0 S4JMCM 
Oot-Dec. 67.0B57.W B6JM6.70 

J»n-Mchl fl7JZD.B7X0| . — 1 B»50 

Sales: 128 (235) lots of 15 tonnes. 
1 (4) lots d 5 tonnes. 

Physical closing pncea (buyers) 
ware: Spot 54.00p |53_25p); May 

53.25P (53-OOp): June 54.00p (53X0p). 

SOYABEAN MEAL 

The market opened unchanged and 
mowed slightly easier following a mildly 
bearish Brer l Han crop estimate, reports 
T. G. Roddick. Pnoas found commer- 
cial buying at lower levels. 

Yesterdye-4- oil Business 
Close j — I Pone 

per tonne' I 

4pi1l 155.50-55^—0.16 156 JB 

June. UljaWIA-OiS 15IX051JH 

Auaust.. 151.40-51X. — 0J£ 131X0-31X0 

October K2XB-H.B’-O.Ea 15L7IL5LB0 

Doe 164A0-55X — OA5j 1KLS0 

Feb 158.00-57 X;— 1 Afl] - 

April — 158AH5X; *0-86! — 

Sales: 139 (-1V2J lots ot 10 tonnes. 

SUGAR 

LONDON DAILY PRICE— Raw sugar 
£148.00 ['£150.00) a tonne cH Mareh- 
AprJ-Msy shipment. White sugar daJy 
pnee £166.00 (same). 

Pi rces eased some £2X0 during the 
morning but aH the losses were 
recovered by the close, reports 
C. Czarmfcow. 

Tate and Lyla dehveiy pries lor 
gunnlatcd basis while sugar was 
£374.00 (same; a tonne fob lor home 


NEW YORK. Minch 26. 
THE PRECIOUS METALS and copper 
dechned on conainued tears of Russian 
sailing and higher interest rates. Sugar 
feU on reports of Dominican setting. 
Cocoa remained under pressure Irom 
the threat of Nigerian roles. The live- 
stock complex wai sharply higher on 
expeanoions of reduced kills. The grain 
and soyabean complex was mixed, with 
soyabeans lower on an unchanged 
Brazilian estimate. Healing pri con- 
■riiuiad to advance on exp aerations ol 
an emergency OPEC meeting, reported 
HeinoW. 

Copper— Mar c h 66.40 (37.30). Apnl 
66.45 (67X0). May 67.30-67.50. July 
69.10-89.35. Sept 70.95. Dec 73.35-73.50, 
Jen 74*25. Marsh 75.85. May 77 AS. July 

79.05. Sept 90.65, Dec 83.10, Jan 83.85. 
•Gold— March 322.1 (326.4). April 

321.5-322.5 (32B.7). May 325.7, Juno 

328.0- 329.5, Aug 335.5-337.3. Oct 343.0. 
Das 351 .0-352.5. Feb 361 X. Apnl 389.1. 
June 377.9, Aug 386.7. Oct 395.6. Dec 

405.5. 

•PletSnum— March 304 0-306.0 (314.3), 
Apnl 307.0-308.0 (312.5). July 314.5- 

315.5. Oct 32S.O, Jan 335.3. Apnl 348.0. 
Safes: 2.174 

Potatoes (round whites) — Aped 75 5 
(77.0). Nov 77.5-77.7 r76.8). March 
88 4-38.5. Sales: 284. 

ISlhrei^-ManA 703.5 (707.5), April 

704.0 (709.0), Mey 712.0-714.0, July 

729.0- 731.0. Sapi 748.6. Dec 776.0- 

777.0, -ton 783.6, Match 807.0. May 
818.8. July 836.3. Sept B53X. Dec 879.0. 
Jan 887.8. Kandy and Harman bullion 
spot: 706.50 (same). 

Sugar — No. 11: May 10.88-10.87 
(IMS), July 11.16-11.17 (11.44). Sopt 
11 .44-11 AS, Oct 11.63H.64. Jen 11.80- 

Thursday’s closing prices 

NEW YORK. March 25. 
ftCocoe— May 1709 (1705). July 

1751 (1749), Sapt 1803. Dbc 1850. 
March 1900. Salas: 2.085. 

Coffee—' ” C " Contract: May 125.75- 

125.00 (129J1), July 121.30-121.52 
(125.47), Sept 119.50-120.00. Dec 116.50- 

117.00, March 115,00-115.01, May 
lia.no-n 5 .OO. July 112.00-H6.00. Salas: 
4.085 

Colton— No 2: May 65 75-85 80 

(88.15). July 67.75-67.77 (88.23). Oct 


71-89. March 1Z53-12.54, Mey 12.75, 
July 12.90-12.92 

■nn-5B8.00-595.00 (S99.0Q-602.00). 

CHICAGO. March 26. 
Lard— Chicago loose 20.50 (seme). 
Live Cattle— April 88.35-68.40 (67 62), 
Juno 66.50-68.40 (66.37). Aug 63.50- 
63.B. Oct 62.15-81.90. Dec 62^7-62J». 
Feb 61.ffi-B1.75. April 62.10. 

live Hogs — April 51.55-51.77 (51.001, 
Juno 56.05-56.12 (55.12). July 56.95- 
57.05. Aug 56.12. Oct 54-50-54.©. Dec 
54-90-54.97. Fab 53.00. June 48.50. 

#Mal*e — May 2711, -272 >, (271\). 
July 2B1>4-281 (2S0>«). Sept 285-2851*. 
Ok 290V2S0V March 304V3043*. May 
31 2*2-31 2*4. 

Pork Bellies— May 77.25-77,37 (75.42), 
July 77.00-77.15 (75.42), Aug 74.70- 

75.00, Feb 73.05. March 72.60, May 
72.95. July 74.35. 

tSoya beans — May 631-63H- (636*2). 
July 637*4-637*4 (641»«). Aug 641 - 640 * 2 , 
Sept 6*1. Nov- 648-6454. Jan K84. 
March 6734- 

IlSoyabasn Meal — May 183 5-183 7 
(184.8). July IBS 7-185.9 (186.9). Aug 
187.0-187.5, Sept 188.5. Oct 183.0. Dca 

192.0, Jan 193.5. 

Soyabean Oil — May 18.78-18.76 
(18.97). July 19.28-19.27 (19.45), Aug 
19.44. Sept 19.60, Oct 19 73, Doc 20.00. 
Jan 20 12-20.15. March 20.45-20.55. 

tWheat — Mcy 360V2S1 (366V). July 
388-368** (3724). Sept 3814. Dec 339. 
March 413. May 419 

WINNIPEG. March 26. 
iBarley -March 121.20 (120.70). May 
122.90-123.00 (122.90). July 124 30. Oct 
§Wheat— SCWR5 13.5 per cent pro- 
125.60, Dec 126X0. 

lam content cl St. Lawrence 222.34 
(same). 


70.36, Dec 71.45. March 73. ID-73. 20 , 
May 74X0-74.60, July 75.30-75.80. 
Sales: 4.100. 

Orange Juice— May 113 30-113.40 
(114. SS). July 116.60 (117.65). Sept 
119.10. Nov 120 65-120.75. Jan 123.00- 
123.K, March 125.00, May 127.00* 
127.25. July 128.65-129.00 Seles: 750. 

CHICAGO, March 25. 
Chicago lirrni Gold — June 333 3-333. 7 
(341.5). Sept 344.2 (353.0). Dec 356.4. 
March 368.3. Juna 360.6. Sept 3S3.2. 


INDICES 

FINANCIAL TIMES 

MarTas jMar. 2<Month aao pfaar kqo 

2A4.6E 1 841.74 j 259^4 

(Base; July 1. 1952-100). 

MOODY'S 

Mar. BXMar.84Month aaoTarwo 
994.8 999 j! 898,4 jTl47.2~ 
(December 31. 1931-100) 


No. 4 Yesterday Prevlaua Buafnew 
Ccn- cioae ofose done 
tract | 

£ per tonne 

May—.. 166X086.75 T66JHL56X8' 167.00X3.75 

Aug 168.S088.00 1S6.BO-58.80ll60X6.57XO 

Oct— 183X084 J» 1B4X0-64.B0] 168X0-63X0 

Jan 187X087X3 1B7X0XSX0 186X0 

March T72XS-7EX0 172X0-74.00 174X&-74X5 
May..... 175X0-76.76 176X0-77 Jnl — 

Aug 1BB.M-79X0 178X 0-78 

Sales: 2.452 (4^610) Joa 

ion nee. 

trade end £256.50 (059.00) far export. 

international Sugar Agreement (U.S. 
cents per pound) fob and stowed 
Caribbean ports. Prices for March 25. 
Daily price 10.88 (11.16): 15-day 

avarooe 11.18 ( 11 24 ). 

WOOL FUTURES 

LONDON NEW ZEALAND CR08S- 
BRED5— Close (in order buyer, sellar, 
business). New Zealand cents per kg. 
March 370. 385. nil: May 381. 385. 
388-381: Aug 402. 404: 401-403: Oct 
405. 407. 406X-404; Dec 404. 407. 405- 
402; Jan 406. 408, 406-405; March «16. 
420, <16-425; May <27. 430. 427X26: 
Aug 438. 441. 440-1 37. Salas: 82. 


DOW JONES 


Dow 1 Mar. 
Jones 25 


Mar. Month I Year 
24 ago I ago 


Spot 1124.45 -125.45 1x38.87! — 

Futfs l ea se jia o .oi 155.1 4 1 — 

(Base: Dec 3T 1974 -lOOfc 

REUTERS 

Mar. 26 .Max. 25 1 M’nth'agoiYear ego 
1 590.3 '1592.4! 160 6. 0 1 1702.4~ 
(Basra September 18. 1931-100) 


SYDNEY GREASY WOOL — Close f.n 
order: buyer. sailer, business!. 

Australian cents per kg. May 527.0. 

529.0, 529.0-527.5: July 526.S, 527.0. 
S28.0-5Z7.0: Oct 516 5. 517.0. 516.0- 
517.0: Dec 521.0. 522.0, 522.0-521 m 
Mar 525 0, 526.0. 529.0^27.0: May 

531.0, 533.0. uncraded: July 540.0. 

541.0, 543.0-5*1 X. Sales: 148.' 


COTTON 


UVBVOOl — Spot and sfripme-ra 
pales amounted to 61 tannea. Sub- 
dued offtake' did not bring many epara- 
trans. Support was iorthccming in 
certain spemalisi atytes notably in the 
Middle Eeaiam range. 


POTATOES 


LONDON POTATO FUTURES— The 
market traded in a narrow range afiar 
opening tower Alan ember and 
February continued ra (all. reports 
Coley and Harper. Closing priCBs: 
Aprd 13150. -000 (high iSl 30. law 
129X0): Now exa -1 10 (h*ft 66.80. 
law 65.80). Frt> 76X0. -1.50 (lunb 
77 00. low 78.10) . Turnover. 5171 
lots of 40 tonnes. 




-'BHtfftjHmamff ram?*?- s 


. • ; : ?: “.■ ■'• j L- - - ■■■. w'- i*- 




(832) Boot (Henry) and Sons (son) 220 
aImSEST* « 1 > 2 ZTb E2H?*? Engineer* <£n IMS* (23rt) 

A * 57,1 ?»’•"*» 
>^KcLfl 31 Urto-ai ]£1 P79i Boulton (Wlirumi Grow liosi 7*te *. 9 

aaar^-'JSf’ ja iu *, Tr£ z ™ as*” 2 3 ” : 4 w 

5«* An*** c*,. «i m st 0 ®, «<.* .*£«* a°g » « *% W J« • 


Eunfflcm 1 ml Clap) 3U 0 BO 2 3 
£¥■ IndSa 2 fii* 

Evans and. Omn IIS 


usega 




Brady Industries A 90 
5??£ l 5"nl Lerlwael (Sho. 1 ) «b Q 4 31 Braham Millar Croup flOpJ »K 

js..“ijass* 1 sftsa ~ «?■» s&£s*<s&£ &» « »» 

|Mfc Of Montreal SCZ) 10 b 124 - 3 . Sramall ICDJ 1 «H> L* « 2»*1 

g«Bfc of N-s* Soutn Wale* BAiT i « x it? 3 rammer <H.| OOpi I» 

Bank of Nova S:«la fjcij iffUAIf 8 82 B ran on (£1) 43 

Bank Of Seodapd (£1)428 vj* 22 " 1 Bra sway flop! 75 * . 

Barclays Beak (£1, 448 9 OU 1 9 k* e Breedon and Cloud HUI Lime Work* t! 

«i $ 7 >• I « » «4 1 4 J- 3 Bramntr 48 

Brown Slilpley mm., m,, 7Tn 8 ruiwreun (Hldgs* «10Dl 45 7 *« *j 8 

Canadian Imperial B»*k nf° - Brcor Chemicals International LlOw 123 

i«C2* 11,65 fid's) 01 CB * B4ner “ is 5 

smsl'sssh w ft cauanuB jm « 

c^BShn.- Coro. (ustiZuSn so gSSSS B g y p Jf^ 9 5 ?. 3 1 “ 
Clticero < 54 } is? <23.-3) Bridaort- Gundry <Hld»> i20pi 33 b 4 

S^rUDlKOunt, HWux. ( 2 Op) 27 8 Bristol Evening Post 215 

Pin De Paris De Pavx-n Bristol stadium <5p) 4 $ «2ai3i 
_f Fri Qp ) Fr310 t2J3j British Aerospace (50n, 170 1 2 >« 1 

“3"* AG (DM501 B3b. New 3 4 'i 5: 5 
cSKre^.S ?'*, 5 «• British American Film Hldgs <5p) 78 8 

wrartf and Matronal Z70 2 (19/3) 

S'l™ DIiBOont Go. (£1) 140 3 British Aluminium (50nl 60 2 3 3 

ttSP-JSPUfti u*m*m noo; is 

Haxnfos (£Z) i 2 > 0-/3). OP) 119 22 ^ f" AUC, ' a " *** * ' 

HmsinJal-'G^^Itt 6 7 8 0 SO T ""*™ 1 C12 ^ 

ZRszsS? MtSSS^Sr B k \ ftTl Brifish omtoiw 30. speLn. iokj-9 


Sramall <CJ)J t<10 >: iZZ/Xi 
Srammer (H.i izodi l * 3 
Bran on <£11 43 
Bra sway fiopi 75 8 

Breeder and Cloud HUI Llmu Work* 154 
Bremner 4fi 

SreHTHD (HldQSt Iioul 45 7 «• *a 8 
Brenr Chemicals International UOSJ 123 4 
1* 5 

Brum Wad or |53) 73 5 
Brickhone Dudley <10pi 49 
Bridgend Processes <5 p 3 4 s i 64 
Bridon 67 »• a 9»«t 70i 
Briduurt- Gundry 'Hldgs* *20pi 33 ij 4 
Bristol Evening Pest 215 


Fin De Paris o« Pavx-n Bristol Stadium iSp] a$ «2ai3i 
_<Fri op ) Frato r23]3) SrlKsh Aerospace (50») 170 1 2 >« IS 

Bank AG (DM50> B5b. New 5 4 'i 5: 5 

British American Film Hldgs (Sp) 78 80 
Cerrartf and Matronal Z7Q 2 <19/3) 

S'l™ ®rM-, Dltoount Go. (£1) 140 3 British Aluminium C50nl 60 2 3 3 

8 Smfti 7D 1 3 4 b 3 ,f W* ^ CWt,en, * nB {1W 15 4 
HaAtfos OZ) 12 > (24/3). OP) 119 22 ^ Auct,an <*** « - 


FMC 54 

Falrd oug h CgogtfpeGBP 181 2 h 3 s- 4 h 
F rT 0 Sl 12 T * xa! * 1 * 50 ’ 17 «H3J. A non- 

Fairiina Boats tlOal 41 2 i23.'3) Tim Ifst Mow. m 

FS^rs E wTiilo P ’ ,04 ‘-‘ 5 6 7 8 taken with consent fra 
Famell Electronics <20 p) 640 2 3 SO l not be reproduced win 
Fashion and General Invest. <5eJ 210 ■ done in the 24 hours ii 
F efijntl. A non-vtg. Bg 2 *23'3) ■ EachanpU T,!«n*r cries 

Feed ex Asnculfurii Ir.ds. hlCa) 33 ”*• prices w ftp 

Fenner »J. M,i 164 4 denotes tho dsy'p high 

lSS3r,ISS s &1 IT,” • 9 ,M : . F S*“ “SS 

Ferrv Pickering MOni 74 List, tho latest ICC Of Da 

Fidcltrv Radio tlOn) 4SQ is given with retevzn 

Fife indmar 135 6 8 40 2 Thursday in each sacta 

Fin lan (John) .I0p) I4B: ■ 

Finlay (James* 912 3 othoTwmo mo reared the 

Finlay Packaging (Sol 26', 7 ' • Bargain at sar.u 

Flrmln and Sons 72 <24131 i overseas nuricet a Sar| 

First Cast In Electronics HOp] 35 6 7 $C — KUnadlan: WK — SI 
8t>:. New ON- 1015182) S3 Q2 3*. i SNZ — INew Zealand; 53- 
New Ord. (29/31821 21 2 I; 3 >: 4 '• j 

Firth (& M.l flOn) 200 f L<4ati Int-rens (Sol B4-'i 

Fisher r Alberti iSpi as U 5 h 6 V Ln/88 
FKopS (£1 ) 24B 80 2 3 i; 4 51 S 6 7 8 ...r.sTi »10p« S3 
Fitch Lovell <20 d) 73 4 s ! '1001 312 

Fit* idWltlun {ICO J5) 28 ft I LnPcv Got 12 3 if* 4 


Stock Exchange 
dealings 


WaRim- & Homer (3m 4 
Wattr am Suit Hwa (Ml 13 (24.31 
WiKrC t W. HHn 10 1’|« U 
Walker ItammsSkS (23i31. NV 30 1 

ffUker fThomaxi [Sol 131- 
Ward r-'fffim, 109 It 2 
f Ward Wdgs (10M SO 1 . Dfd ClOol 39 40- 
I Wj Z25. 7*;DC Lh 37 .'2002 


dealings 

111 I WWW [ Wiring A GllGw <HMa»H04 >i 3 

? War»w Commurdcattons Pill 32li 

The Itet Mow, nstricted oaiiity to uOuitms and ceawftlMB stodkA. his boon Watw^rtaamoriUl.olt 1 ! 9 is 30 

: &£,'?^Z££gl3r “ Tta * lw - -«w - sto« s^£*HTfaV, iiS:S 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 19S2 .. 

4 i-pcOb. 144 <2af31 . BP 268 ri; 3 U • M: M i- l i. ]• 

iDfcttMBOMf lav. rat. 990. WttT, M NtB^ »j f»? » * * X 3 

R ti „ Bunw»<t 09 161* IM IQ >t L t l , 

resting In Sunns' EaoilM IWh ** ,.212 i f. St > 41 3* _ . ’ ^ 

investment TP- ef GaerBsm iSOel Kl Conturu Otts Upa UOol 91 3 
(24: 3 1 _ . Chanarbail (Spi *0 '*'»'« I u h , , 

fn«*m«r* Capital Tit. 10* B * l, .t,; •, ’*1 

Jaaaa A«*a Tst. iiopi lBit **■: \Bh CunnMw NliWwm 89 70 i - 
Jersey GeowM ln». JM. |£D 14Z comoacw* frw*» Otl FtfnMl |'ii 

3oc HldgsJj73ia Utfli <»Fr 50 ) IBS. ««■!» » 


)oc rildgs. 73U (24*31 i ( f Fr 50) 10V MB. It 

Inv. Tk Inc 11«»> *** * *■ «». Dam. mnUiki 401 l» 12 ■ 


(ion) l6>x hell JJl„ 

*, Tt(. |L1) ill 12431 


, ... i SaSJg’ if&l S” 


• List, tho latest recorded bu^.neu dong during Dm previous four bosinus devx WMewoad «si, 
is given with rntouam *ks a/jpended. The number of b area ms dam cm V.°. r i 

i «— — 

' i Bargales at sar-Hi prices & Sargam cone wdh a noa-mc«bw or to Wetr Bromwich Sorlen nap) 10V {24.’3l 

; overseas market O Bargams dm arvnmn day M — 3AestraUan< it-SSSJ? Western Roar a Mills (IOdI 173 
SC—SC^riUn: SHK—SHBBfl KMf : 1J— 5Ja«4<ae; IM^SSmS; immSSSSS; * Wpmut (20p) 41 3 


w 12 ” JJ2 B r _ ,, , 24 ' 3 » rnurgy CapiJa' «»•*»» 4j (is-ji 

8&uFlS?cS?tJ£l 203 11*3). New «-•«' Com *h» lio.Bn 

S4 (2213) Impenal Coal w* auat.lU) 1U s • . 

Lon Don and Qirtnwi In*. Tit, l50») 56 ) i W ■ IV) 1. 4 KI.ii 

114 S«»i 7 7 II 64t (24'3) SCK» 79», 81 2 „ 

London and Knivrootl Tst. 138 9^ KCA DriBha 5J * '» I HM i. 

London ana Lcmhm Imr. Tat, 4* <; (24131 KCA («nerna(l,>a«l M 7 8 *t i, U fl on..' 

London and Lomond In*, wt. 102 i W : 

Lonoon Momriau uwm 111 9 (23»i Laadoa SeoNish Mo* Mo Oil 38»>: Hi u 

us snauMusr- t %%&Lt 

MfiMnian aww ft iM.s 4i5> • 


$C— sCisadian: sHpc — SMong Kong; 1J — 1J*«a^a<L iMa — TMaftran SM r r ErT ? ,. 
SNZ— SNew Zealand; 53 — ISmgaaore: 5US— SUmtM States; SWMMw ‘ 

Lerth Interests i5o» BA'a 7 8 9l. IQk . SvdUhnicn 222 3 4 6 7 

L n , DC i * — — -- - 48 a re. . * 


Lake view Irw. W. 1 36 7 
Lancashire and London Imr. Tst. 71 *a* 
Uw Debenture CoSTisb 9 (24/si 
Lada Inv. Tst. Inc. (ZM 37 •> Cap. <Sp) 
84 (7713) 

London and Oartmare Inv. Tst. i50») 
114 6^S: 7 7 11 84t (24 > 3) 

London and Koivrood Tit. 138 9V 
London ana LcnnoiTmr. Tat. 4* J; (24/31 
London pud Lomond inv. t«. 1C2 
London Montrose Invest 116 9 (23/3l 
London PrgvineUt TroM 197 B *• 

London St Lawrence lowest (Sp) 28U n 

Umm Strathdvdf Ttwt 71 2 «3i3) 
London At tent k Invest SO (Z4131 , _ 

London Invest (SullB't 21ijt >j .Hat 2 


Wntiann 97 8 9 
WhatUngs 32 

Whatman Rom Angel 228 


Fleet Hides. >20ul 22 i- S >r 4 
Fletcher Challenge NSO.SOi S3 5 (23)31 


■ ftesPand 184 5 6 u 
sa H* dma e H tv nan Intn 

!i<«4 ; *r%i A ■^ a>a, 

I ird. 27 6 7-;: BS - ** \ £«* |o«P9ve (tOg) 


Kjtinwoit, Benson, Lonsdale ■ 2£4 N 
. 8 


British Mohair Spinners ,4»i» 50 t* 


Uoyds Bank (£1) 430 234Shi*6 Britl^ Northro p_(80p) J>. . . 

f : 7 8 9 40. yi.pri n 1 22*j i| 3S British Printing Comm Core 33 M 4 U- 

Manrtlcturers Hanover Core 57.50 171* Brfrf^^'Sttim 8 Spedalitlcs Group C2 Qp) 
Mwrury Sec 210A. 1 2 3 S 104 Si : s t M , .. 

M Hand Bank ftn 343 4 5 n 7 8 «- 9 British Sugar Core. (SOu) 430 5 40 

50 1 Z 5i. 7'recLn. B3 93 6B 9 -'a '* Br.r.sh ire non Inds. (ZOo) 21‘« 3 4 

v.njtvr A‘SC« 67t; 8 ■■* Br.'tish Tar Fredueis (icu) 40 i» 

National Bank of Australasia CAM » 150 British Vending Industries (10 p) 13 (23.31 
;<i<Honal Wes(minVer B*nk r£li 425 E 7 [ British Vita 144 5 6 
K- a 9 30 1 •: 2 3: 3 1 - 4 ■- *i S 6 1 Bn^khouse 36 

OtaiMn Bank 'Bri (£20 wtih £10Pd> • Broken H.ll Praurietan. (A*21 444 7 4 

Con Ton spat, (i® Si j Tso 2 3 l- < ■. S 6 !- 7 8 9 SO 5 6 

Ora Rre*h»rs 90 fZS'S) j Bronx Engineering (TOP) 16 !; 


F oikes (John) Heto (So* IS. Nor-vtg. 
Onf. 12L 3 •? 

Feenmar Industry Invest. 75 
Ford tail. Capital Com. S 2 I, (23.31. 
7 Luc Cm. 710 

Ford (Martin) < 10 p) 211 - 2 71 3,: 

Form I ns ter nopi 112 
Fortnum and Mason <£1l 702 (23.31 
Forward Tech. Inds- SB 40 *•: 

Fotcco Mlnsep 209 ij 10 1 I. 2 . 8 '-cc 
Cnv. 127 124 3). lOp: Cm. 121 >24(3). 
Foster Bros. Clothme 53 4 '« S 
Fester ‘John) ants Son 25' ■ 

FothnrelB nd Harvev 127 8 -23 3> 


serves Hf J 4 5 6 7';: BS. 
aer. Wis. for 1 Orfl. 27 
Inland Paint Wallpaper 3 a:- 5: 3 
Lev's Foundries Engog. 19 : 

LloerTv 128 (1931 
Lillcshall (lOpi 34 (24>3: 

■-•Bey «F. J. C .1 171 4 
LinCrDd KWgoor (10pi IS 

Lirtcod 2 f; 3 . 12 at 

Unfc Hog* PhUtatians £ 20 n) 231 * 

■ . Uv,*. 8 <2 j, 3> 
vaster 32 

■ LiUtrscoi Daily Pest Echo fSOsi IM 
1 ■ } Hldgs. 39 ;■ 40 I, IZ4 3) 


ft 7^7 9 90 sgaraatv «••-««■ «»■ 

*oup hi 78*7 B BO £ Wvwar 9 Watsoo* riwgs OOP) 31a 8 * 1 * 1 I M.and_c Mcond DerU.Inc <l«W BO*!! *- 


London Atlantic unmet 90 fza/3) _ wjrrw»« c iarrMfiv it!) *?Ao m* 
London I even tSp)18<* 21ijt ‘a .»•» * cm^aT PreSScM* I MM) 3) « 4 4?* o*g 

Lomlo^ Merchant Sea 37 B 9 SO. Old p^^ctnoartv <50.831) tts q*,, 

. *1.3 _ B— ;-r fmmAUUrI qiiiuU. . 


ZK; 30 <22131 


(24,3) 

wh 1 recroft 88 


KjodWref. (£I» 274 5 I; 6 7 K 8 80 Whitt Ingham (WillUmi HI dps (12«jp) 1 
Reliance Kmtwtmr Greuo i20p> jw, Whitworth Elec Hides <Sp> U* B ■ 

Bfhwn FANS. 103 ^ Wholesale Finings n Op) 220 

• W en U hl <£ 1 > 37 8 i- 9 40 I Wigfall (Henry. 130 3 4*r 

I Bentakd Group ( 10 p> 135 7 Wiggins Gp (lOpMOS 6 7 

ipzz&ss — *’> »* nsiHaaSi^ 5 * r 

• te e 2 , ’ 1 *■ ^ tos SfjJJtt 70 


Premier C0M0>Wkted OIHHM* <5*1 40 t* 

1/11 lit i> ai it 2 ■■ h b »jt *i r)'i| 

Ranger OB 32 I 36L 1 9 

Can ( 4 p) 49 FVtrnJvuui ffl 10 ) ni 4 

MefUotTle Invest » «*• 4>wcDb MBS Trading fRtg). W 1 8 | 

asfe T !!S, a i& VL uum oL’W/ M) t" 3 11 4 *=■ 1 * »■ 

Montagu Boridn Invest 38 lj A 1 6 . _ _ . 

MoorSSe Invest 1321; 3> (23/3) Ultramar 373 B *; 5 I '« T 1 , J v 

Moonidt Tran 66 ... .*« 9 i» 60 > 2 ' • 

Murray Caledonian threat 78 7H. I Weeks NvW» RtflJ nHLtgj. 

^rSSi Ctydesdal* Inert 82U. * « PROPERTY <HT)' : ' 

Murray Oleedevo* inert 538* Aided London Properties .10u» *7 S 

Morrar Northern Invest 77. 8 73 flS/3) AMnan Lorddd hewilfi 194 3ij 
Murrey Western Invest B- BO AmigHuited Cstann (3o) 27 U - - 

1 24|3* ■ ■ . Anglo MctroaoHisn 74 5 

New Australian hr*nt BOM 73 » Ap«x Proocmes UOol 125 7i. fja.'jj 

New Oartvn 011 631* -T -9**. VifWiffi -AeoB'SecurltufS < 8 pl JO'; UL3I “ 

New 8 Thragmorton Inc I9ij ZOij. CapLu RSfo^TSei* * tV - ! 92*4*3 *** ° W> 

iJSS'Ai Invm l30o) 101 . Warrant, V * ^ '”**'** 


Otovdo CoBsatOng Engineers 470 83 500i 

Richards rlOot 21 «■ 

Wertgarth (SQM 25 I; 6 


Rnval Bank cf Canada (SCI* 10'i .96 j Brook Stmt Bureau of Mayfair "(lOpi 25 
^2^ 3» * a 

Royal Bank of Scotland Gp 108 9 10 1 *„<** Bond Group SI <i 2 <i 3 

■* *; -» 2 N i J i 3 4 Brooko Tool Engineering (Hldgs) 16 8 9 

Fehreder* (Ef* 430 *■ 21>« 

Smith. St A ubvn H ldgs. 17 * 9 40 Brooks Watson Greuo flCO.20) 26 
jtandard Chartered Bank C£1, 650 5 « Brotherhood (Prterl CSOn* 128 rzs.'S) 

Torcmlfr-Dmnfnlori 1 “nk (5C1, i 2 i. .7 W 8 9S 

^“V 01 *' 00 "* CO °' L0T,dOn “ 1J 450 bXS oolno 57"8 W. 1 !^ N 1 
W®htrS, 5 t *20p) 179 |^nl^ N 65' 1 r S W ' tS ^ 102 

BREWERIES <337) 

Allied-Lyuns 61 2 i; 1 >: 

Amalg. Distilled Predia. (lOp) 79 60 1 2 
Base PLC 224 S 6 7 6 <: 

Bel I haven Brew. Gro. IS 9 


Frauds Inds. 72 

Francis Parkrr (lOpi 19'- 20 -‘t: 

In. 64: : (22*5) 

Freemans 136-S 

French Kler lOSij 6 

French (Thomas) rlOol 1330 

Fried land Ooogart 97 100 1 f;a 2'--l 

Futura 98 (233) 


G.B. Papers 21 «- 

GEI Intcrnatl. (20 p) 71 2’. 3 4 

G.R. 2S7 

Call I ford (Spi 63 


Brunnlng Crouo 96 (24/31. Rrt-V 790 Garnar Booth 76 8 9 M. 9ocLn. 
Brunsons (Musselburgh* 11SL (2413) (2313) 

Bryant Hldgu 9* 9 M 00 4» 1 i 1 Garton Eng'p (IOpi 21 2 3 <24i3) 

Bulgln iA. F.) (Sp) 23 (24/3). A Non-V cartons HOp) 9 124:5) 


I nI.n~.oiI I 7 fi n Gaskell Broad loom aOpi 42 3 <Z3.'3> 

iss tr i687a b 9 , ?fts CZ0M 48 424,51 SSrenKW* M«r 

1 I 5? J , I ‘4 71 * Geers Gross (100) 13»N 

i®raS^ «“««*■ * N - w sr.'&A’ssjn^ 

BoredSe Invests HSp) 7 Ganl. Electric 807 70 1 2 ll 4 S E 7 

j B^.U.T.«h.re Hldgs 790 800 3 bob 20^2 ^3^4 L-5^7 y. 


Bell (Arthur) and Sons BOp) 182 3 4 S Bulraer Lutnb (Hldust (20pl 4B (24131 
1; 6 7. SlrPCUi. 144 :* 61; Buszt 168fia 9 71 41 

Badd, notons Brews. 146 8 52. New (fp) Barco Dean 37 


146 6 SO. 9:^cLn. 114 i Burgess Products (Hldgs) ! 

Border Brews. (Wrexham) 86 90 I 39 (23131 

Brawn (Matthew) V34 (24.3) j Barndene Invests ft Spi 7 

Bu'klcv's Brew. 46 Burnett KalTamshlre Hldg 

B Ulmer (H. P.) 36B 72 7i< 10 

Burtcnwpod Brew, ihorshaws) 407 12 Burns-Andereon (10n) 28*2 

cfaric 3> (Mitthswi Sons (Hldgs.) 1*38 60 ^y« ,, 73 <S 4 0UP *** W 172 3 4 5 - 

S^g B h r, '?J.” , n- T7 S 3 (2313) Butte rteW- Harvey « *■ 

Distillers (SOn) 172 3 4 't 5 > ’* 6 I; 7 r T 1 

Greenall Whitley 1 1 B 9 20 >: > 2 Lt tS. U 

-A tSP>.34 a*-3> CH industrials <10p) 19, 

Cable Wireless (SOB) 1 


Gre-ne King and poos 290 1 39-64 tfts: z: XV ,. 

Grimtess 'Arthur) Sons 78 7; 7 W *: 5 9 _ 6 -® L 7 !i J. r. 


sot OO L-jaourj itnwcppc* 

Hflrdvs Hmsons 363 Q^*3) ^ . an® w « rn 

Hrghland C20 P> 75 G 7 U H 5 • 

uiQuifM 71 Ci Ira ca.) Sons ifii) wj 

Holt CJosePft) 561 h 3 <23&) Robey (IQp) 117 04/31. 

IrtS^DlHSfens^lRJEOJS) 45 Caledonlaa Asscd Cinemas _ 855.(23/3) 

Maeallan-Glenlivet 461 ). (24 3) Cambridge Electronic I 

Macdonald Martin A C50p) 350 (23/3) Camlord Engineering _V - - 

Mansfield (£1) 34S Campari I mpl pOvf S* 

Mjrstco Thcmosen Erershed 89 70 1 la Camrex (H/dgs) (20p) 38 

Mori and 21*14. 04/31 Canadian Overs Pack Ind s S3fe GMI3> 

Scottish Newcastle FZOd) 521- 3 4 Canadian Pacific Enterprises 7A 

s-auram (rod 23 U (2403) canning (WJ 63 4 5 

South African reSJSl 170 1 Cantors A Non-V ( 2 Op) 3A 

Tcraabn 45 6 7 1 Caparo Inds 28 04J3> 

Vauv Brews. 7 33 5 6 Cape Inds 1 GB 70 3 

23£i«3 A 96 7 8 9 100 J. cSSer-Nrtll riOp) 531s • 

Whltfjmd Inv 102 *2413 Causeais <5 p) 47 

Welverhimpton Dudley 189S 90 2 3h cara^ms Intnl OOP) 17*1 Bis 20 (24/3) 
Young A <S0p> 243. Non-vtg (50 b) 197* CareloEngg- Group 56 


39(23/35 Gael. Electric fS2J0i £35(p* 

Burimehe Invests riSp) 7 _ Ganl. Electric 807 10 1 21)456789 

Burnett HaiTamShlre Hldgs 790 800 2 10. 20 1 2 ■; 3 •; 4 l; 5 6 7 8 9 30 

7:. 10 Genl. Motors 51 a j) 541 L £22U (24 ‘J) 

Burns- Anderson (10p) 28*i _ Gcrtetner 67 rlB:3). A SB 9. Do. Cap. 

Burton Group (50p) 172 3 4 S >3 57. TOoeLn. 7Q(- 1 1« J. 

Wts 73 4 , Gibbs Dandy MOpi 72 80 Do. N-V 

Buttcrtctd* Harvey 15'* 6 *» A non) 21i ; 

Gleves (20 pi 34 

c — D CHI Dullus 139 40 1 2 35 3 4 Si 

Gillette C511 18*; 

CH Industrials (IOp) 19 . _ GlaoSeW Lawrence 47 (2 2:3) 

Cable Wireless (50u) 243 41 4 St * Glasgow PevtUon (lOpj 36 (193) 

6! « 7 i; I t , . . Glass Giorer (5u) 128 (23. 3; 

Cadbury Schweppes 99 'i 100 l U a k Glaxo Hldgs. (SOpi 514 5 6t 6 7 8 9 

(Wm . 2 »7.= ?s , JLS, V h Jam 7 • 

Calrd CA-) sons t£1) 255 60 _ • . Gknsoo 75 

CUhnbrrjd Robey (IOp) 117 (24/3). A clynwed 114 I- 5 1 - 6 7*. 

cilSfon^ Asscd anemas 855 (23 1*)^ i^SZT 1 ,?n , e, 

iz'h l 22 3 4 sS^'V" 001 57 

SSSS sai'ota ? si H Gp. 28 (ia-3> 


■ ■ onslen Industrial Hldgs. 4Z Rowan Bodca 24 (17131 

. Lgnriio 7' 2 s. 3: 3 ■ < ■ . ). g aw ° Ir <T. Mackintosh <50BI 162 3 4 

•1 5 •’ 80 ' 1 ’*■ Rowtoa Hotels 1S7«- 40 

. Unifljii UDiVAn>! s&'i Q ■ "Oval Worc wt tr 175 SQ 

i * _ - |ir .T rB S3 <21’31 ; Iteb^Oid tt5 *: 75 *tj2 

I s ? (23 - ,3 > Porrt ** s Cement 94 h 3 U ?* S 

| (Fp. PAL) 226 T^l^zllX *° S 7 ' N '* ! 5“^{ lAleqeder) rlOp l 144 6 8 

L sr fg^Ty^ ?” » ’ 124PC : 03,11 

i &*« ^ iftra? 1 ; ismjvi I 2 ** 1 17 02,31 

‘a'V 1“ < S « s 7! 7 Saga ttohdays rMo) 155 6 8 9 60 

Lri« «>• JSS> ’?? s * ! ^Ts'i's 562 s, 70 3 5 7 * w: 

Lyon 6 > Lyon 70 L22i3) 1 St George's Group (IOp) 99 100 W 

MF. Furmture Group HOP) 82 1 ,DM 

M.K. Ekctne Groao 33 ZS 67 .’« 1 J*h Tlluey 210 *; 

M. L. HkXrs =65 4t 70'» I *»« (H.) 21 S. A 110>« 

M. Y. ' Dart (IOP) 28 Dfd ClOo) IB i *■""»«*»» Film Service <20n> 130 
MM^^PharmaoeuttoK (ZOp) 161 3 4 1 M turuy and -Elder (Hldgs) (SOpi 

Mccorauodaie * Co. god) irk 1 1 « s 31 

Bros 100 1. 1 0uctn. gJJ ?•« « «* 

Mer.Laflaa <P. & WJ C20o) 34 Grow 14B 8 

Macphcrson (Donald) G ram &a 3 **" ’> 

4 194M. 6 l t'ZZL H -' ' ,0 

•a® - ^ 0te-d,,WJ * 70rt 59 I S^ RSherlson 23 

Mawfere (HidSlTBZ 3 4S6 7 s £Sf , B /7 , * rt »«* European Textiles 

1 ft-rw . - v 1 1 

Matter «V 6 i**t 7 *' i ‘’W 155 6 9 


Williams. James (En gi neers) 70 
Williams (John) of CaitPK 20 
William* <w.j (Kldos.) 23 (24 3) 
wills (6 wp>) iHIdri) IDO 

Wilshaw SecnrltM 17 „ 

Wilson (Connolly) Hldgs. 195 8 7 200 
Wimpev <Georee)-10B 9 10 
Wire. Plastic Products • top) 412 033) 
Wdlsnler .Hughes 370 5 
Walitenitolme R»nk 1 17 3': ) - ■ 

Wotverhampipn Steam Laundry i5») 88 9 

wood lArthur) tiongport) *5p) 24 (19‘3) 
wood Hall Tl*. 213 „ „ _ 

Wood 6.W) Grp. .2 On) 25 6»< (24|J) 
Woodhead i/eoxtl 31 /( _ . ■ 

Wondhonsr Rlxon iHMgs.* *t2**P) 20 
Woodward ffl.l I12i.pl 25 >24'31 
Wool worth if. W.l SO I. 1 21 'i, _, 

Wormaldf. Walker. Atkinson 4 1-64 3 't 
<22 3> 

Wvatt (Woodrow) Hides- (5o> 7 
Wvodham Eng. (ISp) 70 >: *23 3> 

Yarrow (SOp) 305 (7413* 

York Trailer Hldgs- (IOp) 13 * 

Yorkshire Chemicals 35 6 9. 12'sncLn. 

86*: *22‘3* . , 

Yorkshire Fine Woollen Spinners i20o) 

1*'( ‘z <23 3) 

?ss, M m < irs5iJ , sini’4i> s 

Zetters Grp. <Sp) BS <23/3* 

FINANCIAL TRUSTS (442) 

Altkcn Hume 20Z 678 . . 

Akrovd. Simthers 17S 7 B >t 9 M Hi. 
Ando- African Finance «7*sP) 26 <22<3) 
Amour T«. HOp) 12 3i s .. , 

Assam Trading i Hides.) BjlOpi 67 
Australian Agricultural (SAD.S0) 133- 

A^V\nrttr InvoStmeota QOrt 6Z <24)31 
Bonusbond Hiogs. (fill 7S® 

Soustead (IOp) 83 U 4 J . 

Bricecwater Ests. <50p) 410. 2! * <23(3) 
Britannia Arrow Hldas. 4b «: a 7 ij. k 

efty^of Aberdeen La^ aIsci*. CSOp) 495 
_ (23/3) . _ 


Uftranar m 4 ':1 B ’t 7 1 , 8 u 
\ 9 I) 80 1 3-': 

***">•** ntflj na.tBj ■ 

property (ar) 1 : 

AIBed London PrepcrtieS >10 p» 67 9 


1928^ Investment Trust 87S , 

Nurtn Atlantic Sees. COIL 133 5. TijpeL*. 

NOTth British Can t IS 04')) 

North Sta Assets <50u* 130_ . • 

Northern American 133 4 SpcLik IN 
Northern 5*0. Tst. 243f M <24.31 
oil Awoea. 79 

Outwieh 43 

6 T Vs 9 80 4S 

RlghuTand Issues Inc. 39. Cap. 33 8 
R.vcr Mercantile 123'* 4 s_ 

River Plate Geo. bacPfd. 33 G33\ Dfd. 
)lo 

Robeco (Br.) (7150) (Cpn B0> as 04.3L 
teivsha.^tMs^ Nat. Prov. . Baron fyii) 

"jss^iVzr 4 - Nat - Fro *- Mnw 

Romney 117.- 4HpcLn. 112 (20? 3) 
RmWwjI Wi 53 C193L Cap. 148 

Save ^ Prosper Linked JnC, (IOp) 153. Cap. 

yoffrt* 1 SmetWy i^Oe» 133 4 3 6 
Scottish. Metreralc 183 22.3). A Non-vts. 


capital: Counties IIS 26 7 •• 8 
Cardie Prapanv uoo* mnah 
Ccorravlnciit Estates CZDol 183 
ChesterBeld PreoertiK 380 iii3) 
CburelWurr Istatas. 893 
Chnrchfcurv (states 833. Burl n. 214 
OKI) ’ * 

Clarke. NlckoWg Coombs 118 V 04']) 


Control SecunihM <1M) 39>j -40 T 134 %) 
Country. New Town Prouertiej tTOd) 4a>i 

□eaten Hid as. 190 2 3 
Buts Estate* flOol 18'e 
Engtlstr ew.- ltocUnsLi*. 8 »f« 

EsWey.TYas Pty. ®5 2 3. 


|we!t New Northern fltn 
Federated Land 142 3. * 


nsrswm 


1B9 <22 31 
kotr.ui Cities A 
icatrish Eastern 


7 (23/3) . 

U h 

) 1 J± 2 3»i 


'Sis.tSOP) " 410 ; as 3 <23(3) Scumw «&Tfc*lSV M I.? 1 * ' 
Britannte Arrow High «f >* U 7 * S," KSSTw M 7 S 

City of Aberdeen Ls^ Assen. CSOp) 493 sSoetl»n Northern inyestment Trust 9 

'KB* “■ mMJ gSgk 5KS?.S3S7?oV. '/ ^ 

ComMoute Financier* De Sue* (FR150) Second ,48la«*J rnnwj 259 40>a 


Shires Investment tsoo* 128 


□any Mail and Gen. Tst. CSOP) 390. Do. Sccwitin Trust of Scotland 1112 
a csopi 3B7. SpcPf. (3bo> 16 <23 3) J Sphere In v estmen t Trust 160 <23/3) 


Gomme Hldgs. 29 1 ; 31 

W! s? 1,5 « 

Goodwin <io p > 14 5 
Gordon (Lulsi Gp. (IOp) 26 
Grampian Hldg*. 57 8 9 
Grampian TV (IOp* 40 
Granada Gp. 230 1 2 4 


V 43% ' " " 

Marshalls Halifax 93 4 na si 

TssP^ns*' » “ 4 ».« 

Esn. , ^r?, l .? ka ‘ a “ *> 


ffi^.'SS£&‘» S a?<^ A Han. \ 

4 0413) j 5reimr~ Englneenng Group 23b 41 , 

82 3- 4 3 6 S 8 . * Sharna Ware <20o) 13o 
rera.* vr*' ««» 


f 1*1 u it 


m 222JJ* , h *r ,,,Mg f nt 3S <22 3) 1 A 429 <23 5) 


1 Share# (Curies) dll 495 510 

HW «- 124 3). 


C OMMERCIAL ( 10 , 837 ) 

A — B 

AAA Inds 38 <24/31 
MMH nlbBS fii 
mo alec.r<eilc K rods 112 3 
mC cars lap) 42 *44)3) 

Mu m >a a14| 

Aub iteseurai (top) 273 5 1* 8 BO 
Ml Jnasa /-rods u 

miAi mugs LauP) 265. 101<PCUnsecLp 182 
*24/3) 

Aaro-T»an Bros (IOp) 30 3 
Aooey UrfiuJidi l £04 <24ft3) 

Aoercotn Grp <ftu.30) 110 7>i 8 20 
Aberdeen- Construction 21 u 2D 
Aflercnaw Urlstoi Channel Port Cem 350 

AuwwOd Machine Tool* non) ills 04:3). 
urd </.sp;- 12 't$ 

Acrow 70 <22/3). NV 42 3 h 4 h 
i; S- hpcLn 54 
Aoams Gibbon B2 
Advsncc hervlces (IOp) 51 


Carless Capri Leonard fflOo) ISO's ii I ) 
t 4 s « 6 bt 
Carlton Inds. ^*5 <23-^) 

Carpets Intnl f50o) 16 b 
Carr (John) (Doncaster) 82*« 3 4 
Carrington Vlyeda l 3 : ‘h V Ii 4 
Carr on Co CHldBS ) 30 2 
Carr's Milling Inds. 74 (23.3) 

Carter Hawley Hale Stores ine. CSS) 8.3 

Cvtt^’gtit iRJ (HldgsJ 41 Op) 15 • 

Casket ISJ (Hldgs.) IOp) 27 C24.il) 
Castings UlOp) SJb LiSD) 

Caterelllar Traaor 27 ‘t 28/3) 

Cattle's (Hldgs.) C 10 n) 24 5 G 6 U 
Causton CSlr JosMh) Son 31 
Crwoods HldgsT97 200 
Criesbon Indl. GIQd) [» 4 ^ 

Celtic Haven <5o) 30 Is « IS 1 *»25 
»*S * _ 


Dawes (G. R.) Hldgs- 4 5 >m <2213) Ster 
East Of Scotland Owshoro S3 Stex 

Elders (SAD 243 SO (22,31 Stoc 

Electra Invst. Tst. 56 '-8 h < 2 < 

English Asscn. Sre. lT 8 *s 80 Tee) 

Ersklne House (nvsts. 42 Ten 

Ex-Lands < 10 oi 1-18 <24 

Exco^lntnl, OOP* 195 6 7 8 9 200 1 Jim 

Exp I ora; km* Co. (Sp) 35 C24J3) Tltra 

P. aad C. Enterprise TSt iiop) 16b Tor 
First Charlotte Asset* (SP* lO Tran 

First Nat. Finance Con. nos) 32 7i 7 U 
1-5 b U 8 u: H Ii Do. Writs, to sub. 2 b 


1 i52^“i4 rt ^id1s.°M°l , o 0> , 2BS I S®W3S SSSIS t&M 1 * 

^r»eii s Ew^wlvfr 150 1 Melody mi|i« 1 i t ?A tv 

fflsssss; "Aist/^a/'iozo 27 iT ?' 7 m Ekc - 

Car Companies (IOp) 28 9 31 | Mcnries (John) (HldgsJ 230 12413) 
'Srovebrtl Go. <5o) 6 7 Metal Box <£ 1 / ifig 72 3 4 *. I s h a 

GKN_<£1) 156 7 B 9 1« GO 1 *t 2 3. Metl ensures Grp. 127 8 if 3 
6 VpcCnv.Uns.Ln. 77 b 8 Meta I rax Grp. (Sp) 49 * 4 50 hi 

Meumee Jcntleue if 

HAT. Gp. 89 V h 90 Mcnor 10. DM. 7 <24)31 

feSiJS Ena. «„ a..,, ^nsrte’jp.m” 

** s, =- ssa amftag ?,t 


Melody Mills 16 (24-33 

^ 273 e T?' 7 M EkC - =«« 
Mendcs Uohn) (HldgsJ 230 12413) 
Meta Box <£ 1 / 169 72 3 4 V S 6 
Metal Closures Grp. 127 8 31 
Metal rax Gro. (Sp) 49 ) u V 50 h 1 

MeKO^I I rf.* J DlSy r 7 24)31 


; Shiloh Sumners 21 119/3) ’ 

i “***, «50p) 164 5 7. New <S0p) 


sterling Trust 220 1 b. SpcLn 95 
Stoekhokfcrs I nve s t ment Trust (11) 98V 

Stockholders Investment Trust ija 5 6 

<24/3) 

Technoioav Investment Trust 158 
Tmnpte Bar investment Trust 120 1 b 

(24»3) 

nwrojun orton Secured Growth Trust 25 

Throgmorton Troo 116 
Tor investment Trust ioz 3. 
Transoceanic Treat 77 8 
Tribune Investment Trust 97 <23>3) 
Tripfe ratt *300) 68 b » V 1241). Cap 
i£1l 370 1 2 3 

Trust of Property- Share* <S»I 18 


»arii Tripieven isoo) esb » 

Gresham Invst. B 2 «- 4 I- •«? 570 ii 2 5 

Hambra Tst. 118 io 2 Trust of ProrouW. Mara* 

Hampton Tst. (5pJ 24 b S >s 4 Trust U nion 770 77 8 

Hlgheroft Invst- 840 TfwiWi Core Uti 9 V » 

Inch can? (£ 1 ) 296 300 3 4 5 6 7 United states and Gene 

Independent investment 129 30 1 ,.3080 

international inv Tst of Jersey (£1) 363 United States Debenture 1 
(22;3) Viking Resources Trust 7 

Investment Co 28 (22:31 Wemyss Investment Trust 

Kellock Trust (Sp) 22 . Variable Jtaita Pt Wesweol Investment Trust 


■* 

Ha mm e r von Proo. Inv Tst 648 30. A 631 

H ailame r s Ert»-_ <lfc>>^3BS. 9pcLn. 118 
1 B'rocLn lM '24 3> 

Mm PIT Co of London fSOo) . 18! 

104>, Si. 

LaM StttnSn < IEl/ 289 SO 1 2 3 h 4 
Lom^n U p?ov Shoo Central (HI das) doul 

Lyritm* Htegv *20p) 234b (24.^V 
MEK 222 3 4 3 8 . Now 225. B'dX 

MoImrvl^^EsM. *Set 172 A 

North* British MB 7 
Peaebov 148 7 6 b H 
Phoenix MHl Fin. 48 

KSSK StBGSL ■ A - b-*la 

Property Security «50n) 14o 1 21 2 


«*«* •«> Trust Core KSSSw 2SSfw"oS 

United States Debenture 1 14- 3 8 - R^&a^Ss “V ** 

Vik ing Resources Trust 74 Regional A 1S3*.* 424 

Wemyss . Investment Trurt Utn 371 a 4,3) Reliable 85 e>£*‘ 

S3 b 8 _ Reach* ugh « 1 i 27 


Chamber] ji HIU 53 5 


AdMCSt 194 5 6 7 SJShSri FerSus >Su) 36 

Aeronautical Gen Instruments 195 6 204 SNwiSfaOrt TS 1. 8 7. Wart*. to 


African Lakes Lore 22 
Airflow Streamtioe lo • 

AkZO (FI 20) Pi £ 6.6 (22(3) 

Albion (ZOPI 12b 3 (24<3) 

Alcan Aluminium npv 104 
Alexanders l 10 p> 9 U3/3). A (IOp) 7 

own 

Allebon* (IOp) 27b 8 (24/3) 

Allen iW. G.) 3b (24/3) 

Allied Cclhnds ulsipi 191 Z 2 4 5 6 
Aluco Leatner Industries 276U0 
A/lied Plant HOp) ub 10 1 
Alheu KesTOenLal (lup) 16 7 
Allied 'textile Companies 222 
Alpir.e tup) 57 

Alpine boft Drinks Cl Op) 67 (23731 
Amalgamated Metal Core (£1) 535 80 
Amber Day (2Up) 13 b 
Amber Industrial OOP) 34b* 

American Medical Imeroatonal (51) 321b 
American Teiepnone Telegraph (5163) 32 l 
A mersnam IntanuPOiui T9B 7 0 
Amstrad Consumer Electronics 230 3 
Anchor Chemical 76 
Anderson Stra (helve 193b 4 b 5 
Anglia TV NV A 125 


change Ware* aOp) T5 k s t 
S ub. *b (2X3I- _ . 

Channel Tunnel Inv* . 0^1 1*° 
Chemrtng ifip) 2M 1223). 


Chemring 

Chloride 


qjijj ■■■ t-tiAuwen mroga.i « i 

SS5SSS , n a ,^g , ‘S i o) ‘i 0rt 71 •« “ 3 4 Sr&5 (Hkbtt.) 

4B .» kHwLR*. 18 

-rZ: {S 13 * * no .Vv «■» MonlTtA !) Sd cSmi m 

hSHT’.^iS?- CHIto.) 5 aOp) 77 lii i 

H^ih? U n ? cT*79b. ,ff ' ,2DOj 142 * •$’7““ <W« SieiSSrtet* HOo) 1 


; Sincfalf rwm .) "203 5 ( 253 , ■* C 5 p) 19 ( 22 . 3 ) 

• Si.naio (ioei 36 :* iiuji* 9 * 7 h vi . Kwahu (10 d) 13 

1904-91 173 C243l“ 7 * 7 ‘ Mpcia- Lloyd* and Scottllb C 20 p) 185 

' Sirdar 127:- ■, < » n London Assoc, lav. Tst. (IOp) 8 

| 690 Creep 71 r. jj 1 2 London Scottish Finance Core. CIQol 42 

I ilSrzSVVri M 3 V an5 G Group 312 4 

! siirSbv ntc i Mimon Finance Trust (20o) 89 70 1 

Smauuohi rimL. « , Marttn (T». PJ (Spi 328 

I SMnsttew(RiriciS2SM 5 ^ reL.^S 31 . - Mercantile House Hldgs 445 S3 
1 Sorarv \ .‘rdii xT 1 Dp * 25 l - 7 Merrill Lynch (51.333) S27 03(3) • 

SmT? Nrnhiy w,? Mills Alien International (SOp) 310 2 

■ n ^aoed. ci Oo i i0Sb 6 b 7 25 

Smira Moorgate Mercantile Hldgs (10M 18 

Cmlrh ™ u , Murray Technology Investments 84 L2A 

JW A 170 1 J b 8 N.M.C. investments :i2bp) 11 b. 

— miraw r- . 12 * ? * ■ ... Newmarket Company (1981) «3 h) 2 

sown wwtwer-p <so) is 31 2 


Wlnterbottom Energy TsL (So) 50b X - Ruth. Tompkins .232 4 SS 
Witan Invst. 89b 70 1 samoal 108 7 

veotnan Invst. . ftt. 127*, sStBWi Nteoipolitan <2Qo 

Yorkshlr* and Lancs 29 (23/3) Smad CJtfTKta) 50b 1 

Y ,‘jy n f 732 3 ^TtL Store? EWfc 138 9 40 1 

to sub. 3f r.. .TKTii* 7ii a. iopcLii. 


UNIT TRUSTS (23) 

*1*. *"d_Sf._Aeietiean and. Gen. H 
Unte 70 3. Do. Accom. Units 74 
M. and_G. Americ a n RcCuki i y Fl 


DPI ijft 


scotttth Metropolitan <20p) 85 6 b 7 

i&ixvd ijr**" 1 

Stock. Conversion 332 3 3 8 
Town City OOo) 30 b b «*; HI H u rv 
1 H 2. TpcPf. <£1l 1S1. w« L*l nw 


131. 14pc Ln. nw 


Unite 4 7k Do! , ^2eeTO. R ljrtfi rV B/b"et^T I .Treen. Centre . Secs. 41 »». 9pcLn. 


Moorgate Mercantile Hldgs HOP) 18 
Murray Technology Investmentx B4 (24,3) 
N.M.C. Investments (1£bp) 11b 
Newmarket Company (1981) (SOlDS) 228 


M. and G. Austral man and- Gee. Fnd. (2*f3* . ’ 

Do. Aam, -§o!tS 89.1 Jtfe'XVFlk'"?-* 

S-gltw ^ rfld - ,Be - k^^op 3 )^^ 

M. and G. Convsp. Tjl. Fnd.. lac. Units Webb (Joseph* (So) 22 h 

® 2 . - _ W**»tetter Country Pro) 

M - »Jd G. Dhddcnd Food Inc. Units 144 Wntnlrtsr Prop. Grouo 
..I M _ WMtMnotiHi fm -Ovl >7 


Harrfcons. Crosflrids (£1) 610 H* 2b 5 
7 20 5 37 b 4a 
Hartwells Grp- 88 (24.'3) 


SSMmiW " P‘ 3) „ hT& B ,Vop? ^7 0)3) 

68 (2413). AJ(on.V 61 A, ’ 27 *« 0*31 

Coats PatonS 61 fa 2b 3 , HeadUm. Sims. Coggins (Sp) 500 

gssrarfsv!^ 3 ’- iSs; ss& 

"1ST” 7 a * M - — 

Collins (Wlml 243 7 30 04.3). OrdA. HCnlvs OOp) 107 
Non.V. 194 _ Menrique* ^Arthur) Cl Op) 28 b 


BS^aSB.e 1 ^ ,W 3 S <23/3> i£2°?8 '&-zf aa ° ntr ' 27 

Mondsan (Wn.) Supermarkets UOol 161 }<^xrtwx (2Sat 100 

MmS Bros. <Z0p, 152 (2313) sSy (YS^S 7°?S zl™ 8! 67 

Moss EngineerlM Grp. IM S Sethetro i*t& 7 lELS tpc n vn 

Moss iRrbcrt) MODI i* I . T --C*r*cg Bwpet 325 8 30 


Appieyard 67 
Applied Ctxnputer Tech ni cues 01 Op) iflob 
Aquascutum A (Sp) 32 
Arcoiectrlc CHIdgs-i <5p) IS (Z3t'3) 
Arenson (A) (HldgsJ flOp» 28 *s 9*u 
Argyll Foods 01 Op) ,105 Ii 7 U I. 6 pc 
PI (£1) 138 (23/3* 

Ariel Industs. 24 C23T3) 

Arlan Elec. 20 3 (24f3i 
Arlington Motor Hldgs. 83 


Moss Bros. <20p) 152 (2313) 

Moss Engineering Gro. 104 5 

Moss iPrbert) (IOp) 48 

Hawker Slddrier Gre. 302 3 4 5 8 H 7 Clarlozte Inv. iJOp) 23 b 4 b 

Hawkins. Tluson 24b MoiriSd 1-18 ’3*^22°' 1 9 b 4l 3 

734 sK6 « 7 ««' m^g^s, j (i 2 £ ? , i; ^ e « 

Hawtln (Sp* 8*3 L 9 H U 

Hay (Nonnanl OOp) 48 7_ <23 3) pf Q p 


^1^(50, 15 Nrermaricet Company (1981, <S0*3) 22. TdL F«L 

1 « 5 6 •* »■ saj76*rf» , va o e f. 7W J-g <=- ««»-. _- 

Smurtt Ufftison) (lr£025) 36 Provkleot Financial Group 133 4 3 6 aa - Jro G hw vui . 

5°i« A (Reg-* (SOp) 30 8<; (2A431 SI me Darby Bertiad (MS0.50) 57 <1 i <] (roi 1 * *■ Extra YIeW -Fuftd Inc. 

Solictor* Law Stationery (2£hM 27 -Smith Bros. 42 3 b 4 5 M n bur-M r.„ 

Sonic 18 (22-3* ■ Bterikte Credit Group (Ip) 8*. » M 0! * limf 9U “ " ** ?**.• F " A 

Sompcrtmr (25o) loo , >e V* b: *s H 10. Warrant* to rob for M. and g7’gm« >-h 

Some Sound Audio (IOp) 125 fl: 67 Ord. 2*,. S.SpcPf (£1) 77 C22:3> (19*?. Do AOTm^lAte 432 (24J3 

So-y (Y5H 6.7 <22 3, Stewart Enterprise Inv. (TOP) 31 M. and G High inccmle Fmro ik i 

Sctheby Parke Bwpet 325 8 30 UnlteC GrPUD (R0.201 145 (22-’3) TSO. Dp. Accum Units ^273 Bo’’ 

|SXrS i, S i lS n um fS S.?27 3 ** " * SJ 5 C ° mt>a * T H,d « <50bJ 1 7fX ? *" C * ‘ 


Weetminttee Country Props. 76 
Wretralnner Prop. Grouo <20p». 30 Hi b 
WMtMRptun Ests, (Sp) 27JL *3 H 8 U 


M^nd G. Extra YMd -Fund Inc. Units wiiETpSk 20 ' " J ' 

M ,- 0 ^ ***** « ««. 7 "«i «"t. PLANTATIONS (38)' 

M (19«?. Sb. G Si»S. t -iA , S iSi V jJFm” 5 fiS2£?SSoS^ 4 ^ aM> ■ ■ 

G High Income Fund Ik, UnRs WS QW • 


assa® ™ s 7 « 

Comfort Hotris Inter (IOp) 16 b 7 V. 
Computer and Systems Eng (2 Op) 232ii B 
Concentric (lop) 43 4 
Concord Rotaflex ClOp) 38>ia 44 

Conder Inter 69b ... . 

Conti nuoos Stationery (1 Op) 28 


Hazlewood Foods CZOp) 225 NCC Energy (IOp) 72'* 9 80 1 2 31 

HeadUm. Sims. Coggins (Sp) 500 3 4^ 4 i, 5 W 61 71 

Helene of London (IOp) 15b (243) NCR Coro <15 ) 540b < 22 IS) 

Helical Bar 17* Q3/3) NSS Newsagents (IOp) 177L _ 

Henderson «*.CJ Gro. 153 7 <ZA3J. New Ln iggo-Zoga 149', 

153 N«»h (J. FJ Securities 42 

Hertvs aOp) 107 hUtiorri Medical Enterprises 

Henrimies (Arthur) OlOp) 28 b (2*3, 

Kepwprth Ceramic Hldgs. 107'jt b 8 b 9 Needier* 77 80 
i u »a 10 \ b H Neepsend I3' a 6 b \ 

Hepworth ClJ non) 9* 5 7 Neil and Spencer Hldgs (IOp! 

Harman Smith nop) 23 Neill (Jamesj HWgi 30 It 1* 

Heron Motor Gre. 31<b New Equipment <10p) 3 a 

Hestalr 42 b 3 4 St Newarthlil (£1) 575 

How den- Stuart Want 410p) 32 NewSoid Burton Hldgs 48 

Hewitt (J.) and Son (Tentom 63 4 0.3) Newman Industries b b H H 


i fssi. SKsj’Sto’y - * • « * 

I Sparrow (G. W.* Sera (2 On) 48 

is: tmraTs*- 1 

SoeedweH Gear Case 15 <23-31 
Soencer Cterit Metal indx. TZ0e< 20 (24J3) 

iss r r s^ si; «<* «» 

! |SSf,-.W 2 5"" ' 2, ‘ 


Urirad Computer Technology Wrts bo sub M. and G. Rvenrerv- Fond- Inc. Units 133. 


NSS Newsagents JlOp') 1771* 8. lOoe Grore (IOp* 91 «• * 


Ln 1990-2000 1491, 

N«h (J. F.) Securities 42 

Medical Enterprises U04I5J 8 b 

Needier* 77 80 
Nwsend 15'a 6 la \ 

Neil end Spencer bldgs (IOp) 26b 
W I (James) Hldgs 30 IS 1 i, f, 2 
New Equipment <lOp) 30 
Newarthlil (£1) 575 
News old Burton Hldgs 48 


Herwood WHNaots Grp 30 b 2 
HlcWng. Pentecost (50 P* 74 <2313, 


Newman-Tonks Group 70 
Nevnnark (Louis, 225 7 


Hickson and Welch (Hfdgs.) CSOp) 234 3 7 News International Spec Dlv 
HI93S and Hill 148 50 it 1} b; 2t 3b: Nichols (J. N.) (VJmto) 240 
*b- _ Nippon Electric <Y50) 1fi3 


Assoc. Book Publishers GOpj 338 43 
r2-3,3i 

Assoc. British Eng. (I2ba* 29 b 
Assoc. British Foods (So) 113 1 6 b. 
7bPCUl. 1994-2004 380 <119)3) 

Assoc. Communications A 98 9 loot ICO 

ASK.'^DalTtes Go. 130 1 2 3 4 <1 -•« 3 f|t 
6 : 6 - 

Assoc. Fisheries 07 a: 8 9: 

Assoc. Leisure (Sp) 102 b 3 4 3 
Assoc. Newspapers Gp- 1*2 5 7 8 
ASSOC. Paper IndUStS- 60 1 
Assoc. Sprayer* (IOp* 26 *24/3) 

Astbury Madelev (HldgsJ GOpi 92 b 

Astra ^Indent. Gp. Cl Op) 12b 

Atkins Bros. (Hosiery) 6 3 ^ 

.Audio Fidelity OOP) 1« mm 
Audiotronlc Hldgs. (IOp) 5 


Capydex (IOp) 41 2 (23/3) 

Corah 47 b 8 Ijt b 

Cornell Dr^es ?5 p) 173 5 6t 7i 9t 

Cory (Horace) (5p) 15-b 

CosaJt 33 . _ 


High Gosforth Park C£1> 698 09/3) 
Highems 53 f 2i'3I 


NoWe Lund (IOp* 7*; 8 (24/3) 
Norcros 103 4t 4 s»t b 5 7U 10 


niVOCiiiI M **,JI leviwwj ■ IF J rt* rt -Jfte* "3 I < M 

Hlahgat* and Job Grp <500* 48 Norfolk Capital Groop (Sp) 29 

HIQhgate Optical and Industrial (IOp) 30 4 Norsk Data (NK40) S57U <23,-3) 
(233* North British Steel Group 0«dgs) 


Soulrrel Horn <12bP* 39' 40 1 

iWras^i M ”- 

t22ro S ** 

SSUttUrd TriShoSS 1 496b 51* 5 

Stanley (A. G.) Hides (5o) 62 <2013) 

Staveiw inds (fill 23 5 8 7b R 

5tead Sbnojon 117. A S3 , 

Steel Bros Hldgs 217 23 

““*** 172 3b 4 5 8 7. 7pcUmecLn SB 

ISS%( 

iga , i!to 0 Sw%°’-, , ,r I »," ! '- w 


JC 

Waeon n nance Cere 47 
wetheck invest (I0o* 53b 
Yorkpraen Invest flop, 1-1 b 
Yule Cate* flop) 82 

INSURANCE (541) 

Alexander Alexander Services Cl) 16b. 
llpcOb £49 b 50 

Brentnall Beard OOP) Z9t 9b *24J3) 
Britannic Assurance (So* 280 2 4 
Commercial Union Assurance 144 St.S 6 
7 b 8 «i 9*at _ _ . • 


AccurL Unirx 155 b 


md Ik Units Assam- D ooms (£1) 245 Q«B ' 
273.8* AB»m Frontier (£1* 223 5. Dg. PM. 270 

Fnd. Inc. Uoris Barlow (Utah 69 70 

uw “ Bend'll Rubber (Sp) 321. 

OC. Units 1 3ft. Amn (10M «* . ■ ■ 

ramefHa. Inw. (I0P) 483 


S « OT W G*"- Tst. fund Ine. Caaoefleld (Kfanoi (10M J80 90 


.Units. 283 

283? (2AaS , * ,ler CO, ‘ Frt * ,DC * Ve ^ 


ComW. Plants. Bertiad CM0.S01 48 *is 1 
Wtt 1.17 

_ . DoraeMtindr <10o) 120 (24*31 J 

MINES— JttisccUaneons (536) Malaysian Ests. (IOp) 143 1, t 

*2281 , “ C ’ U1 , U **■ ^ Highland* Lowlands Berhad (SM0.50) 70 

Afex Coo. nsiBi si - b i 

A«ai». lln Mlr.es o. Nhreri, ,HId«J Up* 


jTai «r" Assurance 144 s.. 5 b Anglo AmericaQ IgvsL Tst (R0.50) 2* «« 0*0 

- 7 . - Sir - , B m i. i w i i Asarco lno nov 11J W&3, KlWnointl 425 

JmS ilSi", T?" DredglnB - Malaysia Ber- Jhita KMlas (IOp* 143 <19031 

Edinburgh Gen Ins Serv flOc) 12 3*u 4 h*8 (SMU 2oo «24U3> Kuala L«mpur Keptmg (5M1, 48 

« Bldchl TlnjICJ* 19 g»«I) Lawrie Plantation (£1) 352 


Equity Law Life Assurance Go) 408 10 
2 5 6 B • 


Botswana RST 14 
Burma MliMB (l-uo)' 15 


General Acc Fire Lite Aaac Core 316 8 Charter Coned, pcjc 
91 20 2 5 6 30 b 1. Do. <2») 

Guardian Royal Exchange Assurance 300 4 Consd. Gold Fleios 
5 6 U 7 8 t, t z ip, , 

Hambra Ufa Assurance (5p> 910 1 2 3 4b D* Beers Cons. Mint 
51 5 b 6*2 8 20 54.1 221p 2 3 4 

Hearth <£. E.) 03 p) 320 2 3 .5 6b 8 4. 1 3 b b b 4* 3 Si 

Hogg RoMoson 111 2 3 4 5 1 2. Dfd. cap. (Br 

How den (AJ Grow (IOp) 159 60 C24<3) gl Oro Mining Exun. 
Legal General 227 B 9 h so H b falcon Mines 90 (22 


Highland Electronics Gro CZOpi 22 b 


Coital n Gre 268 70 2 Sb 4 b 6. Dfd-Ord HUI and Smith 48b 9b 


North British Steel Group CHIdssl 41 
North (M. F.) (IOp) 341, 


ntry Gentlemen's As (El) 22 b (24/3) 

Countryside Prop 123b (24 3) 

Courtaulds 81 b 2 b 3 b* *i 4 b 
Courtney. Pooe (20pl 50 V. _ 
courts (Furtl) Non.VJL. 70 1 2 
Cowan, de Groot (IOp) 34 5 7 


Hill (Charles) of Bristol <£1, 118b 8 
(2* "3, 

Hillards flop) 162 * 6 8 
Hinton (Am os) OOP* 316 


Mld,aM Construction (IOp) 56 Streeter? Godaiming « On I 25 


ctfSrSk^HM« 1 p /,5 7 -®J ll9; » Legal General 227 a 9 b 3D J» b 

s^SrfTr? fm22?> 111 2 £ _ .. London Manchester TSO 2 6 63 

Stoddard (Hldgs) 19®. A N-rtfl 10 1-64th London United Investments (20p , 215 

Stonehnt Hldgs 70 2 'T'l Voi^ 4 

W« .«« S3 8 8 T?'-- , x _ 


(2313) 

NorA*rti_ Big^neering Industries 63 * 2 4 : 
Northern* Foods 157 8 9 601 I|2 'll 


H peril st An Cdbrflss Warburg and CoJ N o rt h er n Goldsmiths 50 


ri)MS> 275 95 <24 , -31 
Holden (Arthur) 182 


CSp> 23 Cnr f£1> HpOas Gro <Sp) 36b dm New <5p) 39 
r»iiw MuHm MXn* IT rp-^ss Hollis. Bros .and. ESA Mb S . 


Cradire^Wntlng (10o) 17 b (23/3) 

Cray Electronics (lOpi S7U 
Cray Electron k*._f IOp) 57b. New Ord 


.571. bt (2413 


Holt Lloyd Intnl. (IM SO 1 b 

Home Charm *10p> 159 60 

Home Counties Newspapers 60 (24 S3) 


asmaftm 1 ss£-%sw»,« 


Crest Nicholson llOoi MI<Jj • 106 If 2 1 Home Farm Products Cl Op* 07 
Croda Inc ( 100 ) 78 9 80. Dfd (IOp* [ Honda Motor (YSO* 140*; 04 


Norton Wright Group 11 Dp) 37 C23L3) 

"frsirrtttJ® - 1505 3o * iisc 

Nottingham Brick <50p) 135b 
Nottingham Manufacturing 172 4. 6>;pc 
Ln 1988-M 1545® b:® 

Nora (Jerseri Knit wool 85 <24iS« 

NOTO Industn A1S B Shi 103 <23. 3) 
N^mdln Peacock flop, 152 -W 3b 4u, 5 6 

Nu-Swtft Industries (5P) 35 6 b 7 


5 4 ,i 54 - ZS# WhWop^ 42 
a LJ^ "H idgs.) rep, 188 g3 tfa^piL 7 A 

9 90 «Kt 1 2 3 5. BOCLP. 15B 9 wj crown House 70b 1 
Automotlre Prods. 52 Crawttier <John) Groao 22 <24/31 

Arena Gp. (5p* 249 M b 3 Crystalate Hldgs. C5P) 99 b IM fl 1. 

Avon Robber OCT* 108 lOb acpcLn- 143 

Ayrshire Metal Prodoctt -« 0.1 Urn's Stores (20p) 230. A <20o) 185 

BAT. inds. 400 Z 3 s: a b* 6 7 b s. <22/31 , . 

0 b 9 b 10 1*t 2 Currys Grooc 184 b 8 

* 1 Cusilns Property Group C20p) 93 H 4 

B8A Group 32*lt C24/3) 

•*%' 320 a 3 4 5 6 7 a: 30; oR{ . |2 

as b 6 s?,u*%n & rso 6 ? 2 

BOC gJo^*? 65 5S 8 -b 7 b A 8. SpcLn. 

'Z 0 '** 2 Q „, ... . * JO (10W 20S <24131 

I.RM. %dgi NV B | 3 8 ®£-3) Davte..Metc»lta IlOp, 59 (24|3>. A HOP* 

93.G. InenS. (IOpi 11b 2 b *»*: 3 >m oarlesj' Newman Hides. 71b 
B3R HOP- 70 b 1 b 2 3 4 5-; 5 Davis (Godfrey. Hldgs.- 84* 

BTR 336 7 8 9 40 1b -2b ^ Davy Corp. 144 5 6 7 8„ U 

Babcock lntrnl. tab * AS 7 8 9b- 100 Dawson lot. 134 b h 4 # 

Bacgeridoe Brick 66 (MOI._ De La Rue 630 3_5 7 


Honda Motor (YSO* 14 O'; ©433, a- rc * tKJ; 1 

SSSKoJ?°<Wp) A 1 M 8 Hu-Srrttt Industries (5f 

Ho^ns *nd V HorSi CK>C) 117^(23,®' Oroin*^!*^^!!) 44 

Hou,e 2 1 2 * oS5iaT<^37b 

House of Lerroe 95 Office and Bearonlc M 

Howard and Wvndha"* (20a, 71j. A CZOP) Old Swan -Hotel «Op) 
6b 7. 9pc Prf (TOP, 13 Otlrer fGaorge) 1-&5 fl. 


(1929) (ROJO) 860 


<24/31 6b 7- 9pcPrf <20Pf 13 

h 100 H 1- Howard Machlrery 21 h 2b» SbJ 


Oceana Cora. 37b 

Office and DectronFc Machines 310 3 

Old Swan Hotel «Op) 65 7 

OJhrer (George) 165 8- A 163 S B 

Olives Paper Mill ,420p» 25* fl 

Oven stone Invests. . 4R0J 25) 12 09lG, 

Owen Owen 200 b 6 

Oral Id 66 b b 9 


5 ^T°TS Fbher (Hldgs) 57: b*Z L> S 9»s»i 
so; dO *:£ 

Strand R/Tev Drummond 51 
Sturla Hdas rioplllb; J. 2 2* u: U liat 
2 New Ord (IOp, tF-otfl 11b U 

Sryfo 108 »b* b 

Sumnsr tFrancis) < Hldgs) nop) 4 b 0*01 
Bumrle Clothes '23o) «o 3 
Sunbeam Wolsvy to. 124 / 3 ) 

Sunlight Service Gre ciod) 111 i, 

|““ra Gre OOP] *7 4 9 

Sutcliffe S.neakRian 36 <24 >3) 

S ?Sl4 l .SuC t ? , ,^S Si OM 15»> 44 (24/31. 

9U»CS>»*>Ln 110b (24 TV 
Sykes Ofonry, 29 
Syltone 188 90 <24331 

T — U — V 

Tace i low i« 

TS. Thermal Sre 105 7 8 


Minet OOP) ICS 6 8 70b 

Pearl Assurance <Spl 408 IQ 2 3 6b 

Phcenix Assurance 258 60 2 

PrudmtOri CorporrttDn 230 1. 1 b 2 3 

Ref une Assurance (3c0 239 60 1 

Royal Insuracre 370 1 3 b 4 S 6 9t 

Sedgwick (ioo) 180 1 2 3 bt t, 4bt 

Stenhous? 143 4 5 6 

Stewrrt Wrlghtson aOo) 205 8 


_ M M 1 . Bo. <ap) fgrT 22q 7 (23/3) 
c “““. Gold Hews 383 5 6 7 8 0 90 
_ U W b 1 2 b 3 5: 5 7 400i 

“■J 22 If 2 2 * 5 6 7 8 9 30 IS 

^\^%Wzioi * 40 

^ a fi£L£ , » t t24,si 

Geevor Tin Mines ^*68: 100 

_ Phoenix Gold Mng. <12*'P> 30 

C « 3 isi B “* Metal M, nes ii 2 'tp)' 1 i “ 2 

Go pen a Coax. 475 

hSSS'™ 320 nB ArW t100,14 ° ^ 


Kuxix L«mpur Kwrnq (SMI, 48 (24.3, 
Lawrie Plantation (£1) 152 . .. 

• Lendo • Rubber (5P* 91 bt 21 (24f3* 

„ , , ‘■ojrfwt Sumatra Plants. (IOp, 200 40 

I-1..2M 7 (1»3» 

? Sv'm Luniivm (Ceyton, flEH 400 USA'S i ' 

00* * mijoj R,m * , M2, 0 - 4 P c f f - «1> 

IJ ^> 54-68 Maledle inw. riOM 75® 
b 8 9 40 N»ri»«OBah (FMS1 (IOpi 43t . Ut BOT) 
Son 9 40 ?«"hl*-«uN»er rao) 97 r l^; n «9l 

<Z 4 f 3 > fogonwite Para flOp, 460 

fti.ntiel Baftrn (I0o* 160 (24(3) 
Wlll'amson Tee (til 233 ,2*31 
U’B» SO 42bra* 'joSt -..jrtl B9f] MtrMPHp. '. . . . 


J.anar (12 *£p> 18 (23/3) ______ 

njwnimung rm Oreogmg (MMJO) atb SHIPPING (159) 

Kj 0 'T?&J"' lM ^ l<nlu Berhad (MSI) Commonweplth Shipping (SOpi 380 

Kinta mku Tin Dredging 725 (2413* Cjltdonli liivtitt 35° 

M.(3). (Mangoia* <Rsi" ?7 21 *iaJjj Common Bros (SOpi 237 42 

Malaysia Mming Corp Berhad (M.o 10) £ te>ler 9»"*ra) Son* 164 
.*>» 1 w,w GotaasaLarsei, Shipping ni) 2b® ‘ - 

Minerals. Resources Corp (BS1.40) 340 3 Hunting Gibson 95 ' - - -- 

4 fl tt 52-1 t 6ij Wj of Mm Steam Packet (£1, iiS 

Kariourfl -Mines (ASOiJO, 17 8 9: Jaeolw.i John U <20o) 37 
,9 j s-b 2u b * London -Overseas Freighters Si H 2 

Nortngate exploration (CS1* 200 <24/3/ i.rie Shfualng 280 . 

’(Sal/S* M,n,n *' Exploration (5 p) 3u: Tn^ruroort Trading 119 22 3 4 3. 


RAILWAYS (13) 

Antofagasta (Chilli Bol Rail 80 
Canadian Pa-iflc <CV*i Hb 
Central London 38 (22-31 


INVESTMENT TRUSTS (712) 

Aberdeen Trust 142 
•Aootq Secs- <1 pi 61 (19(3) 

Alba Invst. Trast 42 

Albany Invst. IVurt GtOa) 41 (19/3) 

A I lance Invst. 90 

Alliance Trait 283 4 b S'- 6 

Alt! fund 87 (24/31. Op 188 


goringate exploration rCSK 200 <2< 
*(23/S* Mn,na - Exploration <5 p) 
Petallng Tin Berhad SMI) 240 rad 


TSW-TrievlW's^V^ (5B) 13b 6b 


Klo UnB 

at a 9 

419 b 
9>xpcLa, 


BICC ^Srt 320* 2 3 4 5 6 7 8: 301 
6 7 9 40 _ 

8L i50o) 15, 8 8 

BLMC 7 * 4 PCLn. SS.b 6 _ 


H award Shutter mg tHMgsl (l(to» 32. Ovenggne Invests. . 8R0J 25) 12 I 

Howard Teneos Sees 62 b* 3 b bt 4 bt Owen Own 200 b 6 
HoWden Gre 159 b Oral Id 68 b dj 9 

Hudson's Bay 9.3 *b 

Humphries Hkjgs 14 2»I> «tW 

Huralvt (Hldgs.) 413 Fbnto (P.) (lOoi 12 

Hunt and Moerre (Middleton) (5pl 12 b- gara dim <H JdOpJ J1U 03(3, 


7 ’* J4 “■ 9peLn ' es&zs&a 

,tn.i at 4 a ft 20 Davenport Knitwear (IOp) 

a^M. ^d& NV B ?3 8 ®£-3) Dav*«..Metcafl 0 <10p, 59 I 

93.G. IntrtS. (IOpi lib 2 b 3 >m Davies.* Newman Hldgs. ) 
B5R OOpi 70 b i b 2 3 4 5 _ 5 Davb (Godfrey . , Hldgs. ■ 84J 

BTR 336 7 8 *■ 9 4D } b 2b 3-r Davy Corp. 144 5 6 7 8 


□fd «Sp) 7b <22,3) . 

Hunting Associated Industries 234b 40 

r 241 3-1. Dfd. 151 2*i 5 (2413) 


Park dale giapi JO *, «Z2j5) 

Farker-K roll -146 C2443). A 127 
Parrish a. T.l i-1« <2*Oi 
Parkland Textile 42 cl-9/3). A 4 


Tafbex Gre <5 p) 4b 

Tarmac (SOp) 472 4 5*1 6 7 g 9 flg 

IKI* IM <1913) W 

L 2l e 197 a 9 200 1 2 4£. 

_l3pan. 97 
Tate ol Leeds 82 
T 4 'T rne L Rutledge <20p) 24 5 
Taylor Woodrow 340 5 SI. 50 S 
Tecalemtt 34i< 5 b ’ 

50" -'at 2. A (Non-V) (So) 
Telephone Rentals 330 3 


ASSton 1 ?St *2***39^03121 89 R Mn- <S «T MlnS %0 ^'SdiSi ,OW SOE RM •"**** » 

^ * *■ pffMS'aa'jJSld ' UTILITIES 03 * 

A 2) g M54^ nT,t - ^ 45 « wSJflS 195 (23/3) Ahl4n™ arH5l!?SSawi7f23/»: 

«s jZii, p&ZTjZTJZ t&E S&iuifr” 

Ashdown Invar.' Tret 190 ^amhia Copper Invst*. i8dS0.24) . 18 1 ? 7 f 3 

% W£X*a & 9 S JDNES-South African ( 238 ) S S®?® SA 

Atlarrtfr Assets Trust 36 7 /i« 8 b 9 *• 3 )^ n> * T C:n UOal COrB <*M' 4 io» ii UNWSTFil Qm/RMI/S 

^^e £ ^d ^n T ?^ 90 7S J 1 11 «0 A S ,er 7 , ? n a C " B » “SO 3 JwIrK 

ISftr^yJs'V.Tr 87 8 StfVW" Gow 2 i-s7 A*o taSSSMas^Ps - 


Anglo American Sacs. Corp. 131 3 b. 
4pcLn 128 

Anglo-lnt. Invst. Trust 45 (22/31. Asset 
217 <24.'31 


Fjn'hwla- Orient Staam Dfd 8ET1 129. W 
1 3 4 b* 5 ij b 7 bs ij g 
R E*HJon smith Urn* fSOol 127 (23W. A 
Non-Vt (5 Do) 106 <24(3) " • ’ 

Runclman (Walteri 002 • • . 

^‘SS/ll ,OW SOE RM .*«8l8.'iW» 220 


Basgeridge Brick 86 (2413, Dc La Hue. 630 3 5 7 

Bariev (Beal Const. MOn) 15 De Vote Hotels. Rmtvorants 17Bb 

Bailey (C H.) HOP) > , Dranson (HldgsJ IlOp* 23 ,12343) 

Baird (W.) <£11 220 1 2 . Drtenhams 78 b b 9 OO t. 11 

teker lntrnl. Corn. Com. (SI) S29b (23/3) 83 CVU 3* . . _ _ . _ 

Baker Perkins Hldgs ._(30p ) 97 9 Delta 43 bb V8 b 7 

Baker. Houtahow Store. (Leeds, <10rt 

B-mbera Stores ClOp) 55 92 SPCSagjdoOar 

ItaSS toS£”Sn£? qop, 88 mm o^ri^*^MoS) , 3 850,0 * 

B 66 d «4l3) W> 15 * 7 W **■ 7PA al> U°J ii tHi-90 

«>raw iiB* x- Dewhurst md^ ftitncr : C 

ESS R n , d nd D »o, a ^§ W 7 6z\t 


ICL PLC 43 4 -i 
i dc Gre. Co®, J 

I MI 57 b * *: 
Ibstocfc Jonraen 


I_j_K 

-b 5 l|d b 62 Bb 7 b 


Pearce <C. H.) Sons 11 - 1 , (23,31 

P ^?°7o L ,T 3 2T n st 30S 6 7 « 8 95 • 
P £Kf M Ln5 S ii7 50n 254 5 7 - »«-* 


Bartow Rand OJO-IO) 355 7 8 63 71 
Barr ^and Walto’*Arneid Trust 68 (24/3). 

Bantatt (IOP* 278b 9 b 8® ‘b 1 2 3 
B arrow Hrebum Group 34 
Barton 29 b 30 _ _ . 

Bassett (Secx) *S 6 7 St 8 
Bath- Portland 77,^ ti 8_® 

Battey* ef Yoriuhlr* OOP) 80 
Beales Uohn) CZOp) 40 
Beanon Clark 209 11 


-DewMrrt QUd9*J<UM 9 8 7»» 

WSS'v.TfcffBr^ 12 ^ 

Dewhurst Dent (20 B) 6 (23/3) 

Diamond Stylus <lOo) '10 

Dickie fltames) and Co. (jDrop Forgings, 
18b (23/3) 


4-=r 2 «S^5 i iMiees.) cs D ) 60 b 1 b 2 b bwty Trust 153 
Is. A hr*» 1 *w MOP) 43 09/3, Bishops gate Tros. 

Textured jersey (JOp) 79 Southern 

The Times Veneer (Sp, 4b «Z3JS» _ 8 D 

Thomra NKIonwIde Transport (5A0.50, ftggr Tn « ^6 

asavaTO 8 /; w. 30 . 


Asset Special Sits. Trust (IOpi 28b 09,5) 
Ariarra. Balt Chic Reg Imrst Trust 84 #£ 

At lantfr Assets Trust 56 7 >i* 8 b 9 i. 

Otlas EiertTtt. Gen. Trust 90 b 1 b 

BallPe GIBord .lawn Trait 76 

Bankers Invst. Trast 87 8 

Berry Trust 153 S 

Rlshopsnate Trus. 87 *2331 

Bnroer. Southern Stockholders Trust <10p) 


UTILITIES (13) 


ueerra l*- 1 1 Ida U«/^ 

NESCO tnmenmiti 120 ' 

UNLISTED SECURITIES 
_ _ _ MARKET <377> 

(Sot 89 90 VA S - 


7pci*OP1#£1oi TIB b 

Thorao (I*. W.) riOpl lis 
Tjurey Bjrtfrx non) 12 3 03 3) 

^ 830 
Dfd. 'iz® fn, ° masJ CUM >45 6 7 8 61 b 
Time .Products tlOn, 29 <- 


j&^lnS 4 U CUM M fl « H 1 


^re'Gtarol d, MortS 99 
Pettow flop} 59 60 1 04/3) 
Fgters Stares «iop, 72 3 


rym '‘ c i tv .. n T v r . 5%. > . Fotare Stares «iopj 72 3 

l. 8 JL<i.-l 5_bt *i S. * 7 . **t Petrauxi fl Xbp) 71 nxni 

ntnl. *as- Muck. Con. (S1*2G) 32b 3b Pflrar Ctfrt ls$)' 2Bb ’ 


18 b miv — 

DlnMe Heel <5pl «b 
Dtalama flOn) 245 e*z 


Seattle (James) A 124 U 

Bcauford (IOp, 30 <24, , __ _ _ . . 

Seazer (C, HJ flop, 1S3 4 5. S 6 W 


Beckman (A.i Cl Op) 84 624T-3) 

Beecham 229 30 1 2 /; 3 M hJj S h 
U 6 b 7 t 9. SpcLn. 330 £19/3) 
Beech wood ClOp) 22® , 

Beiam (IOp* ins I 20 1b 2 b 3 4 
Beigravc 12 O 0 | 3 ) 

Bell Sime las S0J2AO1 

Beil Canada Cap. (CS5I) W5 CB.'S, 

BeOalr Cosmetics OOP, 9 

Beltway 88 91 „ 


Dixon (Darid) Grp. 10-tt 6 7t 
Dixons Photographic ClOp) 1G7 70 2 
Dtx or -Strand (5p) 2Z»: _ ■ ^ - 

Dobson Park -Inds. OlOrt 8S*a 4 <s S 
Oorada fUdgs. 37 8 
Douglas (Robert -M J HUBS. 61 
Dowd I PS and Mill* flop, 31 *b 2*w 
Downirorae Hldgs. «10 d) 17 C19I3) 

Downs Surgical «10P* -2S b 

Dowty Gro. OOP, ,117 \ i 9J0 m . 
Drake and Scull Hldgs. tipi 59 €0 i* 
Dreamland Electrical Appliances Clop) 20 

Dahllfer (5 b) 73b£ 4t 4 S 6 7 
Ductile Steels <1-20 2 
DaUy Bltumastic fltOe) 39 . ■ 

Duncan (Walter) and Good ri eke (£1) 455 
<22f3) 

Oundooian <20 p) 86 7 8 9t. 1-1 bpcFf. 

(El, 146 7 8 


Bern rose 65 6 7 8 9 70 hh Hu IS 12 3- Dunlop Hldgs. CSOp) 72b 3 b 41 4 -l; Si 


Bedford Concrete Mart. flXJp) 64 

Bettiox (IOp) 27 

Bcnn Bros. 102 _ „ 

Benson's Hosiery <i2peLn. 59 CZ4 3, 
Cental Is fltOpv 40 1 b 
Seri start (S. W.) 134 S 6 “s 7 
Berlsfords 83 6Z4J3) 

5S®.^8°3^ " 5 ^ 

Bestwood (ISP) 137i B'Mi (2%3) 

Bett Bros, apol S7 

Sevan <D. P.) ISpi 13 

Bibby (J., Sons 60p) 360 S 6 *1 7 b 

Biddle 142,023* 

Bifurcated Eng. 28 OE/S) 
an lam u» flop) 90 <24.3) 

BlrmW Qualcast 29 b 30 1 
Birmingham Mint 175 
B rrtiingham Pallet (TOo) 42 C24i3) 
BlShop-S Grp- MS*. 03 3). A 94 


Black Edgingtun *50 p) 45 6 7 8 U W ISSSUESSSSmST C lfc 143 5 6 7 


Duple Intnl. 48 9 
Dunort iStJ)9 10i TO 
Dura Mill GOP, 4S g^3> __ „ 

Dyson (j. and JJ 96. Non V. a 88 9 
b 90 a: -2 


E1S Grp. TIT 8 9 23 

EJCf. <H|dgs.) 38 40 

Early's of WHncy (IOp) 23 8 

East TLftpeashTre P»ocr Grp. 54 _bb: 

East MMtand AHied Press 102 (2413). 
A (Llm.v.) 95>: 7 

Eastern Produce (HidgaO (SOp) 82. Wits, 
sub. Ord. 2<s 

EdBre (HldgsJ I 06 8 <24/31 
Elbar Indl^rial (SOp) 100 (24/3, 

Elblef (10ol 15b E 1 - 7 
Eleco Hldgs. (IOp) 72 


intnl. 8 ra- Mari. Con. (SI <28, 32b 3b 
Intnl. FNn* 22 ® 9b . 

Intnl. Tri and Tel. Cm*. .fl’IWJ 
intnl. Thomson On*, (npv, 270 3b 

Ista^gf^'M*^'" Entered *c <zop> 42 (igi's, 

Hldgs. (IOp* 1»5 8 

S (Wm., OS (2212) 

in U. arid H. 8.) (SPI S2)« 
(Miwkc) Inds. (IOp* 25 
Ons Chocs, (IOp) 56 
rj.) Sent 282 5 6 <22'0) 

j eavoni Eng. PLC 39 60 
wks add Cat 1*1 1 47 (23.3) 
jerome is.) 71 *24*3) 

Jessups 31 &7-G4ths (19/3) 

Jonftw* Firth Brown 15 6 b 7 b b b 
Ob 9. H.OSoePf l*,» 80*i (24/3) 

J oqhson Cleaners 193 6 • 

ohitson Matther (£1) 2H 3 4 S 6 U 7 8 

I 61, 

joned Shipman 44 5 

Jones (E.l (IOp* iS'ie 5b 6 7 

Jones (£.i (Jewellers) OOp) 90 <24/3) 

Jones Stroud 98 100 1 b 2 
Jourdan iT.) OOp) 70b 

Kalamatoo ddp) 44b 8 b 
Kean Scott 34 5 
Kelscv Inds 170 CSfSl 
KehMdy Smele (IOp) 143 
Kenning Motor 82® 

Kent fM. PJ < 1 W) 88 b 9 71 

Kersnaw (Sp) 265 

Kitchen Taylor flOW 127 
KletihM t 44 8 
Kode International 280 5 
Kraft Producthm (IOpi 8 
Kvrlk'Flt 6I0p> 51 2 3 _ E 
Kwtle Save nap) 250 1 2 4 6 9 


Phlcom (Idol 1® 20 2. BeePf. rci) 71 
Philips pn. SbpcLn. 44 t| SOb <243)' 
Phil^ Lamps Hldgs. NV cwrioj 482 5 

Phillip, Patents (Hldgs.) 20 n*si 

Phoeirfx Timber 80 1 2 5 

Photax (London) 68 

Photo- Me Intnl. CSOp, 47o 

Pifkje* *W.) (lop) 7 . A Non.vtg. ClOo) 

P'Np Hld gs. OOpi 200b. A am 195 


sags ffwwy** 3o " 6 “ t &“uSriS i w 

gs»«« 8 §g ssjyHt ® 88 * 

i-fav a _and _ Arnold 179 fl 80'a Continontal UiWm i e.c ' 


rtrltjri Ai«tj 9S f !]/!. 

Brmsh a Emniro sec.. General Trust c5oi 

■r!*** .'nuu***-. Gen. Invst- Trust Did. 

134. 6bpcLn. 137 
Brltlsli Invst. Trust 189 91 
Broadrtone Invst Trust f20pl 193 b 9 200 

grayer Invst. Trust 76 7 (24/3) 

CjL-R-P- invst. Trait 106. Wts. to . sue. 

Cambrian Gen. S«CL 37 fl Wk New Ord- 

r? 6 ^- N S? Cap- tffen) 26! C23F3) 

1 B 17Q 

sasrj &*■ 

cjgjgjf I^ands Cap. (£1i 212 5 (24/3) 


^^0^ Mln,no 1R0 “' * 7 -u VfSF-* -?**■'■ ■■ 

jr* 8 ‘ K0 - 80 ' 80 8 91 »• swsajxWow, - 

WBS urtJB ^ 

so (19,3, f l 3 A 8 . M 257 


Cj tv qf Oxford 106 OAO) 
Clare rhouse <§Opi 12 S 
Continental industrial 263 


aaaTPj^irMT-irM i” « iSs 8> = 9 « Sm 


“» 7 75 

East tana Cons (lop* is 
' E S*279?- nd (2<^ S Uran “ ,,t ’ »M30) 55b 

*,S 45. 

EESWV! La-'dS?^ ™ 

- ^tJsKi'vo^ UnJo^Cnreoration CRO^Dl 

tts EsrsEU’Ui-.^i 


Sg*M s «RvW«-- 

!"'■ MrEOJSl WO.Wo 19b 

rr-pTSS iCwnputers (Syste^ non) S3 5 . 

£CP ' Nytii i sea Ass 185 8 90 2 S 7 V 

V. Frtroieu” £ *5 , 7* 7 ' 

JKutt % »W*S» ; ftSS V 

3gffl» spsw s » f s^r "% \ 

^“h^l Gp 12k Cmr Cm Rd-Prf.9T,MO . 

Edinburgh S«C Co 158 60 - ■" .- ’ 

A Res V| .£ 1 i 370* ‘ 
e oS?JUn ln i?5“_f Ocn Tst HWo, 

B5f200Q 69-(23.-J* . -?-• 

l“rtnn *lHp* pt (24 <3* - ^ -. 

|Kewr BuHdlngs Constrctn Grp ,0SMl-*r." 


«l»*k Arrow <5f*P) 26 

e&ss^sf«>, « 

iirmfsa,'®.. 70 1 .... 

Bluebird Confectionery Hldgs 62 
Bluemul Bros 26 •j! 

B luna mi -Form og laic Hldgs 116 
Bo ataman iK.O.i Internstionsl <5n) 6b 
oodveote international 52 b 4bJ 

Bocfoo 1 151 10-08 f23.» 

Btragd-FeUpah <10P/ )2 (Z4/3I. A OOP) , 

1 s 424/31 

MtonTcxtUe Mill <16 _ , . 


Elec tr onic Machine 30 (24/3) 


LCP 60 b 1 

LRC In t erna tio nal (IOp) 47 h 8S 
LWT A NV 148 

Ladbroke (IOp* 137 8 9 b 60 1 >: 2t. 
wts to sub na 


ElKtrufuc Rentals Gp. 97 b 8U 9 1002 Ladles Pride Outerwear WOP) 39 04.-3) 


W»jttc Cermructlons flop) 28 
Plat.finum (5tn 7 b 
Plaxton’s <G9, 144 5 7 9 : 

Pltdinrama f5o) 443 
Plesscv rSDo, 172 3 4 S 7 i g ao i 
Wvsu ( 1 Op i 123 4 5 6 
Polly Peck (Hldgs.t rsp) iso 2 5 7 
P«11l* Hdgs. 503 S 10 3. 9bpcLn. 1341- 
6 * 
Porter Chadbwm. rron) 32 
Pamir 0 *! 1 ' Sund * Tl,l,d Newwreers HO 
Powell OoOryn rsCo) 229 
grott ( F.) Eng. 64b 6 
P reedy (A.) 63 b 4 

Wcfi.'Soi SVS WVa 

RSaTSM* 11 ^* 

1 S r S!r 1 lS, P i ri,w _- HWfll - 20 <2531 

Priest (8.) Gp. 29 30 b - 
«3 Wales Hotels So 

Pritehert Sendees Go. 85 u b 6 1 .: u 7 b 

■' ,i 53,1 4 Si * W- 

Price (Hldgs.) flop) 53 r23*3> 

Q— R—S 

nw 32,1 3 l!l 4 
9“H: nop) 70 b 2 b s 

Quick (H, J.) Gp. (IOp) 44 L24/3* 

RFD Gp. flop) 48 


TibrNC iiL ■ 4 ns '11 os™ 

T riD ^ FoirtiJries Gro 22b 3 4 . ft-i' |5 101 

Trusthom* Foriv IIS 7 8 9 b 1 . 20 1 Derfev Inc Shi fUlYNci *>’’ , 

?a 17 135 6 7 8 9 " 40 2. ISOui wj C24 3 } 241 Ctp ‘ S 

Tunmli HUn*’ 548 g jjrnnlolon General 271 824/3) 

« » * » • - 

T track (W. A.) flOp, 17 C19'3l 18b tZ*G, E * Uern 62 4 - Warrants 

513*4 Grp. Si S gray ton Premier I«g 

UKOia»L 7 MM2 ^4^ Prm,er 7, «cUn*Lu. 139 3 120 

Not? v. a sa gag* flajflMr w 

u 5ffi teU’s? * « ** 7 ei *< 

9 To % MS M,i 4,1 ^ 3 b 

Unlkrer^NV 19JS5 .5 .65 <24.3) Inc. 05) 


°«£ta. xfe atzf" 241 c * p ‘ ««• ■1 ha 7™ urB Con ‘ '««««tftt IR2) 23 ■^w^ro%(?gp?io5‘i , » 

rgnTolO^leSrtf^/T «443) K|r*rois (fti) -70 S?'?lV'* 7 *»?* 

Drayton Commercial 147 a ‘ -K2JL ®5t, 1 Js 2 .Hgrtaraai7«ooia7h . 


EeHnn * 1 Bp* 93 f| 4 f 3 * - Jt -. 

6 >cewr BuHdlngs Constrctn Grp _eSl?*l-*f .* 
E wi *flS} Letter CSP> 9« _ ■ ?<V 

E!S? d 9" FartiEioaiioni ( 1 do) 70 ’j» 

-I’i'S * Turner A ttl * 4M . . 

0 1 Aeragre* raooi US So: . . “1?. 
nnofl Rviptirert cp MOpi 75 i'23 S) - -'fS - 
Sreenwich Cabte S3b 4t 4 . 


47 « 

te&fi’U'S. 65 » « 

Lvdenau rB _Pia«fcwm (RO .1951 im 

tSSSfl.9S8NBpi.w3u • 


3J2"1ff Prop (1 dpi 1081*9 

.1SSS2? ft*.* 5 ® 1 >b 7 «a*i3i 

HoeiamaiflOBi.agh 


1 

isgff^sasr SLSff'ctw*.- 


UnttoCh (TOP) 2)0 20 2 3 ^ 7 30). Enaiilfi i!?" 1 - .I«.^)0 5? 08 ”* * 

United Bhcatts 113 6 7 8 9 2 QU f™ K SSl.W?™? 5 '! 6 

71 , UBtaB Etta. Ind. (TOP) 246 7 8 SO S?£"Si ,59b80^_ 

I,*. Gas Ind. 79 80 b 1 b 73 r5y?^ ,m - na - 175 < TSa>- DM 

|P“ ?Vs 3 ■ flftfe’’™ - 

‘ * ..Sfj'w... _ First Union. Genl. (R0 2S1 87 ox-ti 


Elliott (B.) 85 6 7 8 9t- . 

EUR and Evcrard «o 2 

Ellis and Goldstein (Hides.) <15 p> 23b 4b 

Ebon and Robbins 19 20 1 

EMwICfc-HoPBCr (Sp, 6b 7b 

Elys (Wimbledon, 277 

Emess Lighting 120 

Empire Stores (Bradford) 72 3 8 

Emray (So) .9 

Energy Services and Electronics (lop) 28 


BonS n 5ireM* e FaIu+ri ^fuveUt £63 (2 0/3) I EwSritna^iirtl. Sendees riZbp) 137 8 40 


England (J. E.) Sons (Wellington) <5p) Lead 
28 (2413) Lead 

f ngllsh Cnina Clays 155 6 b 7 8 Lac F 

ptcure Hldgs. (Sp) 32 b ■ Lee < 

PtWi .77 % .. _ ■ Lee I 


Lainq 80. A NV 79 80 2 
Laird 118 b ■'» S 
Lake eii:« 47 >4i a 50 <:! 

Lambert Hoavxnh (ZOo) 56 
Lamont (IOp) 17b • b 
Lanca <20p) 33 (2413) 

Lancaster (Spi 26 30 It 1 2 bt 3 4 bi S 
Lane <10p, 49 

Laporte industries OOP) 149 

Lawrence Walter) 160 2 
Lawtex 39 40 


United Wire Go. 87 9 
Upton (E.) and Sois 31 (23 3) 
Usher- Walker (IOp) 58 (!9.3» 

Valor 52 s 

Vantona Grp. QOp* 128 
Vectis stone Gp. rlOpl 29 


Booker McConnell 66 >«l 7 b 
Boeoer aad Hawkes 118 


Eucalyptus Tvlp Mills 235 

European Ferrtet 62 k 3 b b *« * b 5 


Leed tadustrira <S0 p» 177 
LnaderSush (HldBSJ ClOu) 32 (23/51 

Lectatrigeretiun 2X5 35 6^ *42 5J 5 
Lee C Arthur l Sons H2bR) i« b 03/31 

LuScJ^vfrtila m? <ZOu) 91 

tanfflttfnar " B,a 


RHP sc"? 4 l Vaior 52 5 

3” V “P- “ n b e Vantona Gre. QOp* 12B 

H &nSta AS « s: 3 7 8 80 b: W^H^ V® 29 ■ ■ 

Radiwt Maul Finishing 02 bp, 52 4 V taw 3 Prods. (WalbcwD^la^Za'jj 1 

^.n-ustt. nop) in 3 

Ramar Textile* <5p. 9b (24/3) Vlnten S». (2BB 2B 6 8 4 ) 11 

2. r *5 nf ** ,l S!! ,®0 1 2 2 8 203 Vita iron (DFIOOS) 70 (24:3) 

Ranks Horis McDougail 89 b 60 b If- 2b Vesper 14 ® 2 

tanaom tW.i and son (IOp) 238 (19i3i ... _ _ 

Ransonuss Him and Jrtvrtes (£ 1 ) 215 W— Y — X 


first union Genl. (R0 2S1 87 UA'33 

FledgelilM levs. 61 HJ.W w 

foreign CoJ. 60i- 1 b j. 2 
Fuierom inc 44 *i. 6 mj-jj 

G n 9 -i 1BM 285 7 91 “• wtiu, its' 

G<™™i Funds 275 6. conv. <10 o) 263 


Mrom. AtiSSSm***"*** 95 "(24/3) 1 ™ ra _ uw - 

i^ l wirS«?.? rafW (BO'-as, 45fl 9? MOW -142*.. 3 * 

joiVtoMtoto C« a S k J so o».so, • -./ 

Pro«d6tk Brand Gold fRO-sm tai r .. <S* J fi « 2 i» i-ii 

■ , a ‘ S05 Ml * s.,s BSKSffV *1'"** 11 001 97 * 100 wr£ 

RSdtemlS'* 3 L fSb?" A/fi wt*®' MWW M 

Ru»amrD PtattnuB, ,1^^ : ^ 4 

0,1 " Uft - *s?^s«Haaa?Wsi! 

^ 0 5 jW 78 ft 4W «> 7 f 1 

T^sSa, Can* Urn, miJ JJ 

8Sia!lPSSre f S^ 4 4 00 10 , ®*»s &*!'*»*& 


iM — — rautm (RDjs) wppi iwmw. - — x 

Suuthraai (RO.sai is 1 ' jf't Court- Ngnwal nenwreeg ( 8 W* L'fi , 

TrKE.fcU"!^ seus a.' „ 4 a iw»wwi ‘t ^ . -- 

Ess-rr^r- .ssM?**ar . ; i ■ 


Ransrnius 5in» and jeffvries (£1, »s 
tatdiae (F. 5.1 Inds, ZB 
Raitilffo (Gl Bridge, 74 b (24/3) 
Retnors CJ Cur t tiers) (IOp) 43 b b 5 
Ray beck (IOp) 40 lfv 1 fo j£. 

Reedlciit lntrnl. (9pj 18b * 

RfCMK and CaJman 283 4 8 7 b 8 92 
Hcdfearn Nat. Glass 142 7* 7 9: ’ut 51 


w— Y— Z 

w Ribbons noo» 131 

WC.f.jog ia , 

Wacc Gp. (ZOp) 20 > w 
WfW'Wt** (John) 188 W 2 

Wade Potter ka nOm 33 

Wadkln (SOp* 78 (24'3> 


sssas £nrjp* 

i«v. Tst. 136 


Great NortL. lo „ 

Grecnbank Tst. fThoi 113 ft 33! w 
Greeefrlar lnv. 4®. w«r, ig .lh.Wa 
Gresham House Estate 185 8 37 * 

Grp- Investors 101 < 24/31 
Guardian Jn?. T«. T08 i 2 g 
Hf.fSSP. T*fc_B5 

Hill (Philp) |mr. T*t. 131 s t. 
industrial and General Tit 74b 5 fo 


yiekfontein' Gold (RO.VoPm RTfia rtt Meter f Sol in h aoii '.'),■ 

Bawosn flAi « a* r: ^ 

Wert Ra»d Consolidated (Rli si p T . S tT°* Rn (J»w, Rubber fbanMtopa 


142 77 7 fl!’/*: 50 wJm iSr^Wdi.^ 


xksS^! » , ;'x 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1D82 

Unl»d Electorate Hldvs eop) 33 A u S Cj-TiD.Pt. 2< : , 24 ,•» 

MS 8 SL Frt *wl , » Ira B Res V Cl On) 218 20 Geargis^Pacitf BB7i- 
V.W.’*1 Ib 2 Gmwu S1I.J9.1I.U 

Electro Comeownts ti2bn) an tan GmETo! 

Wiiiatr* System: 


Components (I2hp) 96 100 


Com EkpI. 2': ,24.3) 
Genoa, 011 76 
Georg la- Pause 987 1 - 
Geosouru £10.33 18.40 
Oeomcla! « Lf« S 6 <24)3) 


winatre Systems ciopt 13 41 , 5f 
Vorfc Mount Go (lOw 63 hi . 

ZvBal Dvnamtfai (Sol 83 (2ziS) 

RULE 163 (1) (e) 
Bargains marked in securities 
which arc quoted or listed on an 
^^Overseas Stock Exchange 
Abrrforio 235 02 / 3 ? 

•• ao <*«»* 

Arcadia Minerals SJ H lUI}] 

Arno inrastmanu 9 “ s ’ ' 

Al-auv Gobi Minina 3 I- 

Asiilon Mining 3s 6 Jj a 

Atlantic Aichheld £21 >n 

AtwtraGsn Com. Minerals T3I-* 15* T 3 j 

Aust_ Foundation I no. e 7 
Australian Nat. inn. f41 

BMl’”^ n ®" anU Ga8 53 5 s “ * : 

BP Canada £114, • 

BaguKi Gold Mining »io <19)51 
Baguio Gold Mining & 

Basic Resources Inti. 98 tos 10 
750 f 19,31 


■anr " 

Gaint Yellowknife 400 f23.'3) 

Gold Mines Kal[|.;orih» (Ant.) 195 200 
Great Eastern Mines 5U i23lij 
Grcenbustics Tin rASOIOl 42 
Greenrate Mining lASDCS Pd.i 8 gi- 
Gulf Canada 549 SO 75 75 7 SO 
Gulls tream Resources Canada -1020 9S-'« 8 

Hang Lung De<n. 38 
Haoma Gold I BO 17 18 ■< 19 
Hanogen Energy 200 ; S 

Par ^Singapore Regj 800 £ : ;0 80 


ESSLfin-dS 7 *» 2 

Boral 13DJ|t 4D'| 
Bougalnullc Copper fig 
BOW Valley 590 
Brambles fnd. 118 25 
Bridge Oil leo 71 - 

E runswkJi- Oil 20 
ukit Scmbawann Ests. 
Bettes Gas and Oil 67 S. 


Handgen Energy 200; 5 

Ha«^ Rar^ tSingapore Regj 800 4=;0 

Hccia Mining 4621; 12313} 

Hewlett Packard Efgi; 

Hlghveld Steel 155 (24J3) 

Hiphngm Res. 70 124131 
Hill so Geid Mines ia 
Hltacdl 136 

Homcstake. Mining. 1121 
Hong Kong and Kowloon Wbirf 40 
i23i31 

Hong Kong Land &S'H S 'j 7l*S 'i 
Hong Kong Teleenonc 261 123)3) 
Hooker Com. 73-124)3) 


Imperial Oil A COnv. 970 
inti. Harvester 350 I2S)3) 

Intm). Mining 13® 12 14 

Intntl. Petroleum 130 5 6 7-=t 40 

Jardlnc Maitieson 1540 46 7 8 9 51 Jj 

Jardlne Matheson Finance 17U 1Si M 
- 123 3) 

#1 D*»- jO'^ac Gld. UnJ.n. 1954-95 £S G 

Jardine Secs. 115 
Jardlne Secs. Warrants 32 <24)31 
Jennings Jnds. 50 i24'3J 
Jlmberlana MlneraK 14 
Justen Resources 23 ■» 

R Mar* £ 1 QS (24i3> 

Key West Expl, 6 I* 

K 0 -Ora Gold GHD 12413) 

Kitchener Gold Mining 62 5 h 
Kullm iMalaysla} 54/6 (2413) 

Ldchardt Ex pin. 8 i24)3) 

Lend Leas* 179 BO 


ukit Scmbawang Ests. < 
■ties Gas and Oil 67 S. 


■ : -C.utlem.ilne Tooheys 19*2 20 (22131 

Central Norseman 232 5 ” 

Eemral-Pstlhc Minerals 300 2 3 4 t. 

6 ijl 6 71; 8 
Ceres. Rb, Bo 
C heung lung 150 6 -v 
China Light and Power 117 <24)31 
. 7 Cities -.Service £14.77<; 124/37 

Clareront^Pciroleum IAM1J5J 60 1 1 . 

. Ottto lASO.ZOl 54.S 5 ' 

. - -CluB Oil Australia 27 

■ ’ Coca-Cola £18 40 

Coles <G. J.) 11 3 'i 17 19 (2313) 

Cones Australia 2h + 1 * 3 
Ccns. Gold Mining Areas CASOJS) 2 '* 
Cons. ModderfonleJn* 72<p 2 SUS 1 33 4 

cons. Rewarces 3>: 

Coming Glassworks £25‘»is <23’3i 
C Osaka 290 

Cullus Pacific 1S<H> 17 »« ij IB 

§^& £ i?o ( it 3,3) 

. <24)3, 

».fi or ?i r Resources 20 >• 

‘’Double Eagle 46 7 B 55 

Droser Inds. £1320 .1 3 23 .13 JO .13 

B U Pont <E. 1.1 De Nomours £T 8 >« ( 22 I 3 ) 
union Olympic 59 
ESI London 200m 54) 3 
• £Z Inds. 1921: 7U . 

. . Eagle Com. i7 


East Alrican Breweries 30 <23)31 
East Coast Minerals 3 <23/3) 
Eastman Kodak £40>> 


Emerson Electric £28<: <23 r 3) 
Endeavour Resources 1 S ->i„ ?» t> In 1 . 
Energy Re*, at auu. 78 * 

Engelhard Com. £11 

Eurocan Ventures 26 ij 
Exxon Com. £161* 

Fairchild Inds. 673 (2413) 


Talmouth Pets. 7D <23131 
Flair Res. 1 22 1; f 7 1 30 4t 
Forsvth Oil and Gas 1 1 * ? 4 
FUll Photo Film 297 
Gearhart Inds. £10.32 


MONEY MARKETS 

London (Heating bank base 

lending rale 13 per cent 
(since March 12) 

Day -to day credit was in short 
supply in the London money 
market yesterday. The Bank o'f 
England gave an early forecast 
o-f a shortage of £300m with bills 
maturing in official hands and a 
net take up of Treasury bills 
accounting lor £321 m and the 'un- 
winding of previous sale and re- 
purchase agreements another 
. £ 2 18 m. In addition the note 
circulation rose by £145m but 
this was offset by net Exchequer 
transactions of +£300m. 

The forecast was later revised 


Kircncwr Guicf Mining 62 5 1 
Kullm iMalaysla) 54 6 124131 
Ldcharttt Ex pin. 8 i24)3) 

Lend Leas* 179 BO 
Lonnsdr Oil 12>i 
MIM HUBS. 159 \ 60 1 2 3 4 5 
Hacfie Resources IE I24I3J 
Macmillan Bloodel 950 
Magnet Metal* 90 8 '.- 
Manellan Pet. Aust. 135 (24)3) 
Malinun PlnU'ns 49 
Marathon CHI' USS7BA. . _ 

Marks and Soencer Canada 400 
Matsushita Elec. Inds. 228 SOi*: 40 2 
Meekatharra Mins. 116 18 19: 20 2 
Metals Ea pin. 16 47 IB t 3 19: 20: 
Meana ■ Mins. 9 H (2313) 

Metra mar Minerals, 140 <24/3} 

Mdi East Mins. 71; 

Minefields Expl. a 124)3} 

Minnesota. Mining <24)31 

Mitsubishi -Hear Inds. 44-. • 

Mogul Mining 50 
Monarch Pets. G > 7i« 8 ': 

MooiHe Oil 68 70 2 4 
Moore £16** 12413) 


New moot Minina £lRi*m 
Negri River 13-14 IS J« 

New Metal Mines 12 

New Town Prop. Wmt. Hx (2413) 

New Zsa/and rprest Products 120 7 (24)3) 

Nicholas Intnl. 73 <24131 

Nickelore 12 14 

Noranda Mines 760 75 

North Broken Hill 114 


Oakwood IM. Pats. -71; 

OHshorc Oil <AtO-05> 10 '* 'ill 1-12 
Ditto 1450.10.' IZ's 13W »» 14 . 

Ohio Resources 38 40 2 
Oil Co. at Australia 14<i IS'* >t -S 16‘: 
17 I* 18 

Oil and Minerals Quest 4 6 
Ollmln 36 (24/3) 

Oil Search S'i» «; J* 9 »* i;i *a 
Oriental Peis, and Minerals "it <19(3) 

Ottor Ex pin. 37'HB 

Overseas Chinese Banking 2820 8 <23)31 

Overseas Tit. Bank 47 

Pacific Copper 62» 57 B It 6 2 

Palabora Mining 375 

Pall Corn. £u * (igiji 

Pa Miser Res. 90 *m 5 B 101 'a 

Pan D'Or 9 123/3) 

Pan Pacific 7'* *; (24/31 
Pancontinental Mining 104 5 6 7-"» 8 9: 
Pancontinental Petroleum 15 <241 3* 


to £350m and fbc Bank gave 
assistance by buying £424m of 
bills comprising £40m of 
eligible bank bills in hand 1 (up 
in 14 days! at 1SJ per cent and 
in band 2 (15-33 days) £lm of 
local authority bills and £139m 
of eligible bank bills ail at 13 
per cent In band 3 (34-63 days) 
it bought £113m of eligible bank 
bills at 12} per cent and in band 
4 (54-91 days) £30m of Treasury 
bills and £I01m of local authority 
bills at I2J per cent. The fore- 
cast was again revised to £450m 
■shortage before taking into - 
account the morning's operations 
and the Bank gave additional 
help of £80m.. 


Pancontlnemal PMlWtevm Owns. Bh 11 

PewiwaiisBiid zoo 2 3 ): 9 : 

Pclstart 18 19 20 
Penn Central fild’i/t _ 

Ponney U. C.).£18>B <22/3) 

Pirkcn- timer tlU« C23|3l 
Perk in-Elmer 35'; 

-Peirohiu SA £47 
Phelps Dodge ussz*J«; £13.07 
Phillips Morris Inc. £26'a 
Phillips Pets. £16 
PUgnm Pet. 15 
Pioneer Concrete 75 6 7 80 
Pi Its ton £10-02': 124/3) 

Placer Development 5950 '2413) 

Poseidon 89 90 1 ■; 2 3 5 
Power Corp. oi Canada 510 
Prime Computer £|J.JZ 
Project Oil EXP. 26 (24)3) 

Queen Margaret Mines 6 

Raytheon Cl 8-40 

Rembrandt Group 3700 5 (22)3) 

Repco 77 J24/3I 
Resource Service 145 (23)3) 

Rowan 588 90 

Royex Surge* Mining 1201- 5 40 
S and K Petroleum 70 2 
_V.OL 121 2 £■» 7 


5ca View Hotel 117 
Sekingor Props. 1250 E 
Se trust A 35 9 40 
Sellrvsi Z 54 (22)31 
Shark Irion Pet. 11 ». 14 
I Sharp Con. 150 3 6'; 

Shell Canada A 7361- (24 31 

Shell OH £19211 

Sidnev Dovelopmem TOO <24)3) 

Singapore Land 1 75'; 

Southern Paclhc Pets. 15 '*16 t 17 18 
Soirso 10'n. 11 13 13 -S '* 

Sr»nd*rd Oil of Indiana £20 "l 21.33 
21.35 21 !; 2 I* 

Standard Oil or Ohio £18.40 18': *» 18.80 
1 8 .85 

Sterling Pets. 4/-® 

Straits Trading iZO (24)31 
Strata 011 28 91; 30 
Strata Oil Options B 9-'* 

Sturts Meadow Prospecting 43 

t umitomo Metal <D>i* 
uucrior Oil £14 14.65 141* 

Sun Hung Kal Props 56 8 <23)3) 

5onma*k Pe» 195 <74)31 
Super Valu Stores BOO (22)3) 

Swan Reuurces 23-‘* 7 

Swirp Pacific A 93 »• 4 4: *- 5 >m >|E>: 

Swire Pacific " 17 <23<3) 

Swire Progs. 55's 6 ': 7'- '« li 8 
Tel h-Hjrg P-ros. ’I'-; 20 
Tara Exo. 300 12413) 

Target Pel. 12 >ih 13 
T-;k r-*. B J6 1 *'; 5 7 
Texas Gulf £14 JR) 

Timor Oil 3': 

Trafalgar Housing 21 1 * <T9)3) 

T P'.ri*tt4|iui w t4-f7A > 

Unldev 175.80 <19)31 
um levee Nv fFI 70) £32.20 
llfSen Pacific CVS. £20 

Union Oil of California f 17 17.40 

KIH Overve n s Bank 1/11 
Utd. Overseas Land 68 71 
■<t«. Plantations Berharl 138 
Valiant Const). 90 7 8*i- 
Vim B 

vernitran 556 i24'3) 

Vlr-or JOnk 1 Ij 

Vulan Mins. 4D <Z3’3* 

warv'or Res. 35 9 4’ S 

Wme Management KIE V) 17'« <24)3) 

— • <■„-» Hf-«K. ■*■- >74131 
Wmw, pxnurcec is 3.64th* (19)3) 

Westfield. Ml ns. 420 Z 
w**rinnhon»e Elec. £1 1 04 
Whiwiock Mareen A 53 4 

'■"Hwlork MarNn B 3 i24tH 
W-— lorfc Mur-lme P 3L- (22/3) 

Whim Creek Con*.. 20 
Wn<v*slde Prej. 4K 7 1 * ■*« 8 
woelwor»*i <F Win* America R7R 87': 
Wonlwt—hs Hldos 295 -tno 174.3) 

0* Class A 270 >24)31 
World Int 26 
Vjwkawa Elw-rlr 150 
York Pwourees 18*> 19 20 1 

RULE 163 (2) (a) 
Applications granted for specific 
bargains in securities not listed 
on any Stock Exchange 

All England Lawn Tennis Gm). £50 DU 
1951-85 £B ISO 225 300 124/3) 

Ann Street Brewery Z95 300 
Aston Villa FA <1 rate) £10 'Z3f3] 

B.E.T. Omnibus Sendees 157 60 
Baker Electronics Z7 8 i22)31 
Berkeley and Hay Hill lav.7'“i: 

British Urallte ZH h 


Bumsugh (James) 1 14 (22)3) 
Cannon Street Inv. 9 
Camngton Iny. BpcCum-PI* 45 >* 


Castletown fremry 3'MxTstMra.Oo. £26 DC 
124)3) 

C.I.C.. Inv. "in 
Clavhithe £38 (24/3) 

cornel Bank of Wales 9B 100 1 2 S S 
<24/3) 

Cornel, and ind. Sets. 250 
ConlSler Tit. Ill 
Dawson (Wm.) 102 H ' 

Debnrali Sendees 60’v (7413) 

Dcltlgnt mas- 16 /a (Z3t3) 

Dollar Land 2B |23<3> 

Eastbourne WtrwLs, 2-Bpclr.PF, 38-j 40 

Eixleslastlcar Ins. Office ZZlpclnCum.Pf. 

23'; Si; 119)3) 

Eve hem go f« <22/31 

First Castle Electroidcs 12 pcCun.Uns.Ln. 

1955-37 £B 0 pc lac 
Granger Tst. £10.05 <23)31 
Grendon Tit £40 dc '.pc i23)3) 

GRA Prop. Tsx. 18 'n. I; 

Guernsey Gas Light 41 £ (24)3) 

Guernsey Press 400 
Guernsey Press 5ocPl. 33 <24/31 

Hamilton Long ZED- 

InsUnt Saner Eng. 1 1 - 2<: <24/3) 

island Garages 20 (24*3) 

Javelin Eanity 1 st. 160 4 <24J3) 

Jenkm and Purer 3”i: (24)3) 

Jennings Bros. 1 32-. 
jersey Gas 115 <22l3) 
jessel Tst. 8 "l- 9 

Rave Organ Isacon 5-725pcCum.Red.Pf. 
Kave' Organisation 8.75ncUns.Ln. 1986-31 

£74 '-PC 5 PC 

Kent County Cremator mm 125 30 124/3) 
Key Cltv Props. 46'- 7 <24/3) 


EXCHANGES AND BULLION 


THE POUND SPOT AND FORWARD 


The dollar was generally 
firmer in currency markets 
yesterday ahead cf ihe weekend. 
Several factors played a part in 
rhe dollar's continued rise. 
There was some demand ahead 
cf the month and quarter end 
and Eurodollar rates were 
slightly firmer. The market was 
also anxious ahead of U.S. 
money supply figures which were 
expected to show a further rise. 
Against the D-mark it rose to 
DM 2.3945 from DM 2.3915. 
having failed to maintain a level 
above DJI 2.40 touched earlier in 
the day. It closed at SwFr L9125 
against the Swiss franc from 

GOLD 


SwFr 1.9030 and Y247 from 
Y245. On Bank of England 
figures the dollar's index rose 
from -1 15.2 to 115.7. 

Sterling suffered ' a follow on 
from Thursday's selling in the 
U.S. and may have attracted a 
smoothing hand frem the 
authorities at lower levels. How- 
ever demand picked up later in 
the day and it finished at its best 
level although still down from 
Thursday. Its trade weighted in- 
dex slipped to 90.9 from 91.4, 
having stood at 90.9 at noon and 
91.0 at the opening. 

Gold fell $4 an ounce to close 
at S322i-323J. 


U S. 1.7810-1.782 
Canada 2.1880-2.198 
Nathlnd. 4.72-4.76 
Belgium BO. 60-87. 10 
Danmark 14.56-14.64 


Ireland 
W Gor.. 

, Popuaal • 

Spam 

Italy 

* Norway 
France 
' Sweden 
-Japan 
Austria 
Switz. 


4,27-4.30 . 

1&75-TZ7.2 

188.80-189.7 

2.344-2.381 

10.85-10.90 

11.18-11.22 

10.02-10.57 

439-444 

29.95-30.20. 

3.40-3.43 


4.74-4.75 

80.85-80.95 

;i4.IB-14;B4‘ 


2.354V2.356 1 2 24-30 lire dt* 



% Threo 

*4 

One month 

p.s. months 

p.a. 

0 JO-O JOc dis 

-1.67 0.80-0.90dis 

-1.90 

050 -0,60c dis 

-3.00 1.70-1 .SIM ia 

-3.18 

2 *«- 1 1 «c pm 

5.37 8V-5» a pm 

4.95 

5- 20c dis 

-1.85 56-75 tfis 

—3.21 

2-3ora dis 

-2.05 774 -B 1 * dis 

-2-32 

0.61-0.74p din 

-5.5B 1^8-2.03dis 

-S.29 

T’j- 1 *ipf pm . 

. 4.S5 4^^4^>jjm.':_ 

4.08 

85 235c dis 

-15.12 240-590dis -13.08 

55 -85c dis • 

-4.43 180-225 dis 

-4.38 


10 . 88-10 A9 
11.18-11.19 
•10.B6-10J7 
447*2-442** 
30.10-30.15 
3.411n3.«2\ 


1V2%ore die 
20*1-24'’ dm 
1-V*r» pm 
2 . 60 - 2 . 30y pm 
14-llgro pm 
SPn 2*sc pm 


-13.78 64*j-72‘sd»s - 
-2.41 5V6*. dis - 
-24114 31-36 dis - 
0.78 2VV* pm 
6.65 7.45-7.15 pm 
4.98 35-29 pm 
8J3 6\-6*i pm 


Belgian rate Is tor convertibta Iranca. Financial Iranc 91.50-91.80. 
Six-month (oiword dollar 1.82-1 .72c dis. 12-monlh 2. 70-2. 85c dis. 

EXCHANGE CROSS RATES 


Close ; :832Sig-323l2 

Opening ' 6321 le 3881s 

Morning fbang— rS322.75 
Afternoon fixing >,6523.05 

Gold i 

Krugerrand 333-333** 

1/2 Krugerrand-. l 517Hi!-172i| 

W Krugemuid...5B7-88 
1M0 Krugerrand-;SS5'i-3B*E 

Maple leaf- i5334-335 

New 8overelgns. | S79-78lg 
King Sovereigns. S36-97 
Victoria Save..... .'596- 9 7 

French -S78tg-8Bii 

60 pesos Mexico S399-4C2 
300 Cor. Austria |S3 13 1*-316 
820 Eagles |s447-452 


Gold Bullion (fine ounce) 
'-8322*2-323 1? (£180-181 > = ) 5326 lr -327 1» 


(£180 1801*/ 5532-333 


(£180.661'. 

(£180.108) 


5328 

;S327.75 


(£186-186)*) '5336-336^* 
l£B53*-96io ,5173-174 


+£48i*-49lO 

(£19^-20m 

[£1861*187) 

(£44-441*1 

t£53J*-54l*1 

|£53»*-54m 

(£433i-49*2) 


sea-89 

536-37 

S337-338 

S793*-a0»4 

597-98 

597-98 

'S7B-B9 


(£223*i 224*2) 5403-406 "z 
(£175-1761*1 531611-319 

[£249 1 2 -2 5212/ 5449-454 


f£lBU«-lB18*) 
(£1 833*- 184 1* ) 
(£181.667) 

. (£181.710) 


(U86V187I*) 

(£961* 963*) 

■£49-491*1 

i £20-20 ill 

(£187i*-187S«) 

<£44-**-441*) 

l£53i*-54l*i 

(£53*4-54*4) 

i£44-4B*ji 

(£234-225**) 

(£176 177*4) 

l£249^292**l 


Pound Sterling 
U.S. Dollar 

Deuta'-hetnark 
Japanese Yen 1,000 

French Franc 10 
Swiss Franc - 

Dutch Guilder 
Italian Ura . 1,000 

'Canadian Dollar 
Belgian Frano 100 


Pound St' rllng| U.S. Dollar | Deutsehem'klJapan'ieYeni French Franc Swiss Franc /Dutch Guild’l Italian Ura [Canad la Dollar. Belgian Franc 


3.060 1 4.242 2106. 

1, 1.386 ! 688.2 




EURO-CURRENCY INTEREST RATES (M arket closing Rates) 

i Sterling I Canadian : I . _ [West Genman| 

iinr 26 1 ! u.S. Dollar 1 Dollar Dutch Guilder; Swiss Franc ! Mark 


Short term ........~i 

. 7 days' notloa 

Month ] 

-Three months ..J 

Six months... i 

One Year ! 


13is-13i* 
13 bg- 131 b 

13fi-13i-i 

13Bfl-13&* 

13fis-13J* 

1358-131* 


14*s-141« 

14;g-14-j« 

141* 15 1ft 
151 8 -151 b 
15U-151* 
16-151* 


Canadian 

Dollar 

16-17 

16-17 

16JH-1G3* 

16*2-1BTb 

161*1678 

1658-17 


I I Belgian Franc, 

French Franc ! Italian Lira Convertible Japanese Yen 

18-60 18-24 9*c-lll r I 7*^7^ 

35-50 25-35 13-16 73* -7 Jn 

37-40 26i*-29U 15-17 | 67# 7 

2<VE7 243,-261* 16** 171* , 6™6:j 

21-24 | 2318-2438 16U-17la 6 ^6^ 

! aO-23 ; 2318-24** 1 15*2-16*2 ! 6ii-5ii 


BFr (financial): Bhon-term 10-11 par cent: seven days' no lice 12*r13 per cent: one monih laVia** per cent: lhrea monriis 14*2-143* per cent: six rnondis 

'"MR 'hiikod^dBposiK^one^ionrh ^Vv'lS^iv par cent: three montljB )4*a-14»* per cent; aix months 13^-14*, par cerrt; one year 13»j*-18»Sk per cant.. . 

ECU linked deposits: one month 1B-I8>a per cent; three months 16**-1W» percent; six months 1«>»-I4«i fe per cam: one yoar 13V-14 par cent. 

Aslan S (ctot/fli rates in Sinpapore): one month 144-15 per can): lh/ 6 B monjhs 15**-15>, par cent: six moniha 15» tt -16'i* per cenr. one year 15H-15J per cenL 
Long-term Eurodollar two years 1&Vl5Vper cant; thiea years 15*4-134 per cent: lour years 16*4-15*1 par cenu live years 15V13 B li per cent nominal closing rales. 
Shou-»rm rates are cell lor U.S. dollars. Canadwn dollars and Japanese yen; others two dajm notice. * ,4 on « 

The followin') rales were quoted (or London doUw certilicaios oi deposit: one month 14.8S-14.7o per cent; tiwoa months 1480-1490 per cann six months 
14 93-15.00 per cent: one year 14.75- 14.S5 per cent. 

FT LONDON INTERBANK FIXING (IT. 00 a.m. MARCH 26) 


5 months U.S. Dollars 


6 months U.B. dollars 


bid 15 5.1 ! offer 16 I bid 16 i« j offM 16 W 


LONDON MONEY RATES 


The Fixing rates are tfis erithmgtic means, rounded lo the nearest one- sixteenth, 
oF the bid and offered rates for SlOm quoted by the marfeet to five reference banks 
at 11 am each working day. The banka are National Westminster Bank, Bank of 
Tokyo, Deutsche Bank, Ban quo Nationals do Paris, and Morgan Guaranty Trust. 


Mar. 26 
1982 


^Certificate 1 Interbank Authority negotiable . 
| of deposit I deposits , bonds ; 


I iDTSOOUni, 

-Company Market Treasury 


13*8-131* 

13*4-13*8 


Deposits De posits . Depoaita j 
— 13*4-1378; 1D-138BI 


Eligible 
Bank 
Bilts 4 


CURRENCY MOVEMENTS 


1438-14 
14 i*-13*b 
14 ia-13 S* 
13*4-13 
13>*-13Se 
13*4-1536 


1378-14 I 13-13**' 
' 14.14*8 13 I 

14 12** . 

13T B 13Hrl2*a 


13 ( 13-Jf 13*8 | 

125* . 12 i. 

12H-lS*a 12^-12, s 12,'* -ISi? 
— I — ,12,1-1256. 


Overnight.. — 10-131* 

2 days notice™ — — 

7 days or. — — 

7 days notice.... - 13** 13 *e 

Ona month 1 13:i-13« J3ji-13*B 

Two months.... 13»* 135n , 1358-13,.. 
Threo mo nth a lShi-iaft , lfSe-lSS* 

Six months 13*c I3Je j 

FH no months.... 13*e-138a 

Ona year 13*5-lS5a J lSsa-iS** 

Fwo years - — — 


^Locol ---me, -nd flnance hov ses seven *£ S 

•^bJJSS^Jws'lM^pr'm* paper. Bering rates for tounnonth bank bW. 12*. per cent; lour months bade biff. 13*. per 


Sterling j 

U.S. dollar. ! 

Canadian dollar.... 
Austrian so hilling. 

Belgian Trent- 

Danish kroner—.... 
Deutsche mark.—. 

Swiss franc 

Guilder , 

French franc- - 

Ura 

Yen • 


Bank of . Morgan 
England | Guaranty 
Index Changes^, 

90.9 j -33.8 
116.7 • +7.9 
B8.3 , -18.1. 
117.1 j +26.1 

95.0 ■ —1.9 

85.0 ; -13.9 

123.6 > +46.7 
154.3 i +107.6 

114.6 +21.4 
78.6 I —16.4 
54.2 , — 58.2 

133.7 I +S7.B 


' ^premmnw aeWrw ra»» buh,*' tv? £°2Tnv. vmfmtmxha* 12 ^ 1 ^*^ ^ ^d w» ti»da wetghted cfaen ges irai 

sriid^M.TfrimrsrsS'' — «?»• '** -* *"• £S H 3tffir , ss. D sS7JS; 

3*» jar cen t (oubllshed by The Finance Hooaes Awociation) 15 per earn from March 1 1982. Clearing 1875=100). 

mFSSUmS CH - rinfl B - nk RK “ tor 13 “ 

*) 5C 13* U * P° r '«»»■ ««■ M*"* 8- posits withdrawn for each W per cent. 

OTHER CURRENCIES 

EMS EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT RATES j ; — 


'Ijjriin Franc ... 
innh Krone ... 
irmcn D-Mark 
inch Frnnc ... 
iten Guiidor ... 
ah Punt 

hen Lire 


44.6963 

8.1 8382 

2.41815 

6.19564 

2.67296 

0.686799 

1306.13 


Currency 
• amounts 
against ECU 

March 26 

46.1956 

8.16964 

233498 

6 .25078 

2-66142 

0.691152 

1315.47 


.% change 
from 
central 
rata 


change 

adjusted for' Divergence 


±1.5440 

±1.6428 

±1.1097 

±1.3743 

±1.5069 

±1-6689 

±4-7242 


Changes are for ECU. therefore positive change denote* V 
weak currency. Adjustment calculated by. financial Timas* 
Starting/ECU rets for March 28 0.S592M 


-Mar. 26 , ! ■ - £ - 

| • Note Rates 

Argentina Peso— 20,054 20,074)1 n,200. 11,250)' Austria-.— _ : 29.95-30.25 
Austral la Dollar— 1 1.6960 1.6980,0.9490 0.949S 1 Belgium— — 90.70-91.70 

Brazil Cruzeiro....; 269.8a 260.84, 145.28- 146.01 Denmark—.. . 14.56 14.70 

RnlUKl Markka.. 8^35G.251 ;4.6135 4.6155 France : 11.15 11^5 

Greek Drach ma.J 1DB.S39-11Z.BB6 62.0062.20 Gsm.^ny_ 4.261*-4.30'* 

Hong Konn DollanlD.39 i*-10.4O»e; H.8200-5.a250 : Italy...— 2315-2360 

Iran Rial.- ! 147.40- | 81.70* i Japan 442 447 

KuwaltDlnarfKD> 0.606 0,512 1 0^859 0.2861 ■ Netherlands. 4.72 >*-4.76 U 

Luxembourg Fr-.l 80.85-80.96 ‘ 4BJJ1-45J3 'Norway 10^4-10.94 

Malaysia Dollar...; 4.1780-4.1820: 8.336a2.3380 1 Portugal - i 124-129** 

New Zealand DlrJ 8.3160 8.3180 1JB65 U976 Spain 1B3-193»4 

Saudi Arab. Wyai 1 6,06 8.12 |3.41903.4220‘Swad«n- 10.51-10.61 

Slngapora Dollar.. 3.7975-6.8075)2.1270.8.1280 Switzerland 3.39i*-3.43H 

Sth.Afrioan Rand- 1.8685- L8700 ' 1.04351.0445 1 United Statet™, 1. 77i.-l.79J* 
UJLE. Dirham 6.516.57 j 3.6700^-6730, Yxgaslavl a 92-103 

f Hvd *w IM*. * SaWeg rate. 


FT UNIT TRUST INFORMATION SERVICE 


Abbey Unit Tst. Mngre. (a) 

72-80, Gatehouse Rd.. Avlntwy 0246 5441 

I S 

Gtksnvtdim. 1032 10^a.-<L2 -li-fij 

l em ma __ Dll Clm ... oM 

WorWwidv' Bond 109J 115.3 +Oj 477 

IfW.Tsi. Fa H.4 -02 92A 

Equflai Prog. -... 92JH .. 4S6 


AUTHORISED TRUSTS 


Crfeigiiioimt Unit Tst. Wgre. Ltd. 
BiKLIerwury, London EC4K SBD 01-246 4484 


j Key Cltv Props. 46'j 7 <24/3) 

l.E.T. HldtC 1 15 7 
Le Riches Stores 23 S 7 i22.'3) 

Lifeguard Ass. 290 300 123'3I . 

Liverpool F C. C22S 6 9 30 .33/3) 

Mainline Elect. 2 3 <23(31 

Manchester Uid. FC 170 BO 

Mm ^ OFerra'I AJSSncIslCum.Pf. 30 2 '; 

NMW tamnnen 170 I; <23J3) 

Norton Vllliers Triumph >a 1 
Oldham Esu. 13) Z 
Ouvah HiahfieldS 50 1* 

Pan Atlas 6'»-t2 5;3) 

PMPA lirsee 41' 3' f25)3) 

Pontlow Hldgs. 62 4 t23/3> 

Rangers FC 017 
Roraco 5 
Rathe Plant. IB 
Rowe fnm Inv. 32'. 5 


SPO Minerals ID 'j I 2 3 
Spenrer t|.< (Aberdeeni 55 <2231 
I Star Offshore Services 44 
3M UK 43pcPf 37 I; (1913) 

Tam Hill 6 '* (23/3) 

Trust Securities Hltfgs. 350 1 <19/31 
TwfMock £72nc 4ec 
VIHiers Hotel BpcBCum.Pf. 22 
Vllllers Hofei 7ocCum.Red Pf. S 2 
, Weetablx A <non-vta l 78 80 
Welsh Inds. Inv. Tst. Pfd. 7k 82 
West .Hartleooel Steam Navigation 5':pc 
Cum.PI 300 40 

Wolverhampton Wanderers FC £65 70 

■23-'3> 

Wvnstay Props. 101 3 <2413) 

Y elver ion In vs 31 3 

RULE 163 (3) 

Dealings for approved companies 
engaged solely in mineral 
exploration 

American OllfieM Systems 112 
Aran Energy dLQ_ZQ] 17 > I 1 1 >3 

20 

Atlantic Resources UEO-25) 1 S 6 b 60 2 
Berkeley Exploration ana Product. 247 .SO 
4 

Caledonian Offshore 95 106 

Do. 4pcCnv.Un.Ln. 2000 CESpc Pd.) 
£1 PC /-pc 

Cambridge Petroleum Royalties 215 
Candecca Resources 152 3 41; 5 S 8 
60 -2 3 5 6 7 B 9 >] 70 
Eabnron OK and Gas 4S\ 52 -u 5*2 
Energy Sources <N.I.) id 
K en mare on Exon. rj£0.25' 10 
Marine* Petroleum S3 S 7 8 
Moray Firth Exploration 47 50 
Osprey Petroleum 58 
Steaua Romana iBrltithi 35 '« 8 9 43 
Sun Oil Co (UK) Oil Royalty Stock Units 
llpj *38 50 8 60 S 
Celtic Basin oil Exploration 200 

(By permission ol rhe Stock 
Erchango Council) 


Allen Harvey & Ross Unit Tit. Mngre. 
45. Comtvtl, London EC3V 3PS. 01*236314 
AMR CiK Trim — f915 91 ) f -03 1247 

Allied Hatobro Ltd. (a) (g) 

vauMto&rrMBr 

Mii!< l 'h» 2J) • 48JM -O.d 5 48 

S^Lirt. TSdir : m wj !« 

SSAttSEzW m S\tS S 

ssaswfciER §H! | 

Haifibra Acc. Fund ~ 207.7 £2^-53 4 50 


HNfa Income TS>3 

North American . _.HT.h 

Canadian Esennn* ...p3 ? 

Canadian Tne*_. _(4o? 
MU Mourn Hgh Inc.*. .H6.7 
Recwry .... __ . _.|57 0 
Gih Trust . _ .1348 


3 -0.1 1117 
622* *U 2-70 
576 .. . 343 

SOS -*0.9 2 72 

non . 9.71 

h? ■ -a: 3Sa 

41 as -0.1 1338 


Klanwset Benson Umt Managers 

20. Fertonch SL, EC3 01-623 EOOO 

ICS. Unk Pa rnc_ .. (117 4 lWH *141 536 
KB-tflUtfOAc.. , r„ 173 4 140*23 530 

K.B.fd Inv. Tvs .. 702 86301 . . 4 71 

K.B.Fd IATst_Acc. 90 2 - wSl 4*1 

KBSmkCo'sFBlnc..-. 622 ba TbJ -. 0 .- aV 

- — 04 637 

... “06 
. .. RDh 


%M~-U IS 

Intemathma) Fundi ' 

Internal lots) [322 345i “04J 2.90 

J^Mn Font) ... 125.3 27-1 -0 J] 0.61 

Pacific Fund E.1 65.S -02) 144 

A»m»iSpec.Sits..»a Kff +0-3J LOT 

Secs. W America. J79.4 85 +0.9| 2JB8 

SpcsUSst Funds 

Smaller Co-S Fd. —462.4 l|J« ..--J 332 

an Smfr. Co'i FA <7.1 8233 -0.1J TJf 

Recovery — . 30J -0 A 4-45 

Met. MbvS.C-dty.__ S3 Wj . . J fi.4? . 

Overseas Earnlrgk p02 85JS -0J| 439 

p— pt ftnch 

Income Exempt —.1563 69.31 -OJI 7. “3 

Far East Exempt <67.6 7031 .. .71 L7| 

Sautter Cd. Eiempt _uS6.7 llifl .... J 3.53 
U.5JL Exempt :.{l2ftb 1»5M rl2| 2.92 

Anderson Unit Trust Managers Ltd. 

62. London Wall, EC2R 7DQ 01-638 1200 

Anderson U.T_ — 164 b 7DJJ| I 3 53 

Ambacher Unit Mgmt. Co. Ltd. 

1. Noble St, EC2V 7JA 01-726 4931 

Inc. Monthly Fund 11024) 172. to] J 10.36 

LelcsMen.Fd I55JI ■ Mill i 7.33 

Anthony Weier Uitit Tst MgmL Ltd. 

19, WUegate SL, Lotufakn, El 7HP. 01-247 6627 
Wleler Cwth Fd. Inc.. 134. 7 373d ... I 2.^ 

Do.Accum |«9 48^3 ( 290 

Arbuthnot Securities Ltd. (»(c) 

37, Queen 5 l. London. EC4R 1BY. 01-Z36 5291 
Capital Growth„. —1333 W3 .._J 


■Weetdy eeafiig »r Wrirntday.^ KBHi*i«d.A«.._.. [70.4 7b.7| . ..1 1 

Crescent Unit Tst. Mngre. Ltd. larig) L * C Unit Trust Management Ltd.. 

4 Melville Ores, Edmbu-gh 3 031-22 p>W ■ The Sloe* Eoefiange, London EC2N 1HA 5682800 

C res. Amman. ptl 4L1J «IU 0.97 LiC Inc. Fund _.nS9 7 175 R 1 3?9 

SS.E8Ste=:««x M 3 1“ ^cimi&Ge« F d._.lfiL ml ..I 

Crrv I5wr^*!t , .'7 gl 50. Legal & General TUntt Tst^ Mngre.) Lt(L 

Ores. Tokyo..; :_.[B4 -04 0-* 5 Raylnqh Rd , Btemwnod 0277317253 

EowtyDis — [947 HE4tS-0.1l 4 ' 

Dartingtnn Unit- Trust MngL Ltd. • U|4&- 14533-0^ < 

Endge Chamber. Baramapte. Otnmn 0Z71 76324 Glb &3L3 1383 . -I « 

Total Peri. Unit Tit. (235 »JJ . ... 15.14.- 

Leonine -AdmMstratien Ltd.'. 

Discretionary Unit Fund Managers. 2, 5 l M ai> Ate. EC3AS6P. . 01423 oi 
3b--36 Me* Broad £, EC2M 1NU. 01^384485 S-S2l? r J£ ,J,,n " ; "— -I * 
Dr*. Jr*. March » . |27lii 289.51 t7-S) 4.67-- LeoAccum Il46i*.l353] . | l 

□unbar Unit Trust Managers Ud. Bh - Unit tst. Mngrei Ltd'. '-J? 

53. Poll Mall. London, SW15JH. ' 01-9302122 fagrarar s.pepr.. Ronnrty-Sea. ' 


Qnittcr Management Co. Lid. 

31-45 Ci eVuir 5l>r;l C.Z2 P.+W-.-' 

QuMranrCi-s Fd.— Rgg J -I ili 

Oiudra tt (nesar . JIW } • ‘ 

Cuacrjnt Inti. Fum [(.In.-* - 29*?. i 

Cusdranc Recoi+Ty |l 2 Tii .. ! •-» 

Reliance Ur.it Mgre. Lie. 

Reliance Nfe . Turivicnp <Ve:“. • : _ _ ZSft -- - 

Ooty-rruru^' Fimd tj T ! l""-5 . .| *;<' 

SeflornrT- (atc.J. WO . JL'T “i V- i-qT 

SekwrerTu Inc K »0 52n, !| >..95 

Ridgefield Management Ltd. 

1 Fmstwn 5g . EC2A 1PD C 1-55 f ^ 

Income L'T, . ... .| 7 i s |J'I -C.T 

iDtenoHdnalUT — I 1 C ?.1 1106; - I * 

Rothschild Asset MsiugcRrent >a> -o' -?_• 
72JD. Cotrhouse Rd Ayle-,MiTn 
N.E.En^Rr^lu. ..jl«£ la^+IN 7-^ 

N.C. ItWTpe Ft... ... ha; “ * ?? 


-w* iKirn ■« iuhii a su. miwi».r mu. M.b. mumn. ■ 

5 Rayleigh Rd , Ebertfwnod . 0277*17253 

EawyDs «T 102 4dJ -0.1J 4 51 

EohIvAk. 1134 fi. 14553 -OJ 4.51 «*■ C. 5m. Jier Cos... . ,05-r t>Ns — 

nyi) ljC3 .Tl 695 u™-,. ihH« T«»r Mc-nf <a» 


Leonine .AdmMstratien Ltd. . 

^SLMii>Aae.£C3A86P. 01«3ol]4 

Leo Dm ribtmon 11252 TOJBT .1 O.SC 
LeoAuum Il4bl> . 1553 . B45 


Rowan unit Trust MfiffL >3 

City Case Hie.. Fimiiirj 5= E'2 


Amencar Wares 16 I j02 1 
Svcuiibri Uor £5 .(^.o 0 
High Vlrid Vj’C" 2b lh? ; 

Merlin fttd icti 24 — 11^5 

[ban. UraLi- . - 'sCO 

Fi»y hit . . . .['.W 5 

HiffilrL lllwO 


Pl-fitF" liJTH 


-«^i ■ i US 

i(V> M -iLSl 

hjm ho- 


-ai 394 

-01 4J5 

-03 4±? 


69.31 -OJI 7.93 
703 .. .7] 1.78 

ilia ....J 3.53 

M3aj rl2t 2.92 


Income 46rwdi ja.fi 25M~o!a 7-Zl 

soecusm (Si IM 

E. F. Winchester Fine! MngL Ltd. . 

44, Bicomstwry Snare. WC1A 2 RA 01-6238893 Extra Income ! 

Great Wiochewer 120.9 Z3S | - 7.40 f*o. (Aat«n.)_ 

GLWod«tef£rt«8S.B!.4 34S ... I 159 Ineomr 


Equity (.ImUil Tr. M. Cal < b) tc) 

Aoiervhan Rd , High Wrcort.be 0494 3337 

UhGwth.T 5 L Act... 157 2 6151 971 

UKGwttl.Ta.Inc.- 572 6L5 4.71 

Higher Inc. Tst.Acc. fiOJ 64 fi ... 7*1 

Hioflrr Inc. Tsl Int. . bO 1 Mb 7 bj 

Glte/F*e.lw.T«_Ac^ S3 582x1 ; ... 6 H 

Gitt Ftd lm.Tn.lnc. W ! 56. 9n b 3t 

NlhJlmrrKa Tn^cc. 498 53L5 .. 18; 

Far Eau In. Acc 4L1 «J ... 12* 

General Tfl 938 IDO# .. 4 SI 

Fidelity International Management Ltd: 


1-7.40 Do. (Acuitn.)^. »5 

... 159 iBComf -n— 102.4 

Do. (Actum ) IfiS 7 

/■,« r-j im. Tedmotagy 748 

0494 33377 S^&eSrHan'iT Grit 45.7 

IS RiSfelEi— &3- 

7Al Do. (tan) 452 

J bl Small Cos i ifecy . 

: ... 6^i Do. (AxcwnJ h3 3 

h 30 WorMwtale Gwtli R2 7 

- ill Do. (Actum ) 22n 


■ 01-623 T2S8 
. 8 JJI -OJI 4*2 
• 1322) -Q2 4i0 

402rt>0 4 2*7 
4* 2, + 0.4 2j>7 

7211 -OI 3 37 
-0.4 6.5/ 
llO -02 oJ7 
1BO -Hf. e.77 
S3 'J -.QC 054 
81 ti *05 D.5J 
49.2 *05 1.45 

5D4 *05 1.45 
' 483 ... 040 

48b . (tail 
M.e|-ai 29i 
na.B-oi 2?i 


Lloyd’s Life Unit Tst. Mngre. Ltd. 

2 Si. Mar> Air. EC3A8BP 01+23 ol 14 


20, Abdxnit Lane, London EC4K7AL. 283 9911 EquMy Acton. (2).. ..p 8 b 4 


American U) Q7.0 

Anier. Spec. Sib. U). 25.7 

Gilt &F&9 Ilk. 25 J 

Growth 6 Income .... 345 
JapjnTna: fjl.. ._ 2D.9 

llax. he Eo. fit. 31.2 

Special Sits. 405 


40. ll -rD J QM 
2S DI -04 ff3l 
25.5 . . 13 05 

38 U -0.1 7 Dl 

ZLU *0J - 

33^-01 899 

44^ _ . 061 


Commodity _.. 
(Aecumbtion) 
10% Withdrawal 
■astern & fine mat 
( 6 % Withdrawal) 
Extra lKM"»-._ 


68.5 *04 221 . 

109 3 +0.7 221 

4p »02 221 

47Ja -U . LOO 
M6* -05 1.00 

92.1 +0.1 10^7 
121U +0J 1057 

27.7 .... 4 81 

-246J -17 1.00 

51.7 -05 3 79 

. Mb -D.< 3.79 

43.9 -0J 1166 
5ZS 1164 

453 . 446 

.1 61i .. 4.46 

.9 38.7 -02 965 

.8 70.1 -QJ 9AS 

6 511 ... 965 

b 403B -0J 1223 

.2 7M« -0.1 1223 

.4 37.C +03 LOO 

ZL5 14.0b 

• 47# .... M06 

4bJ +02 301 

469| +03 3.01 

Archway Unit Tst. Mgs. LM.(e)ic) 

317. High Hoftwra, WC1V 7NL 01-831 6233 

Archway Fund J1336 127# ... 1 6.46 

Prices March 25. Neu sab. 0 by April 1 

Ar k wright Management • 

Parsonage Gdns.. Manchester 061-8342332. 

Aritwngri RL Mar. 23. 1105.0 HI# ... ..J 4 JO 


Local Authorities' Mutual Invest. Tit. 1 
17. London Wall. EC2N1DB. 01-5BS1B15 
PrmiemKd.Feb 28. 1 159 75 I . .1 1 83 

Won Fd Feb. 28 . 27bB5 I . . 521 

Narrower fd Feb 2B | 7450 | . I 13 70 

■UnbotMrtsrd. AKuUMe only lo Local AuM-iim 


James Fftday Unit Trust MngL U<L m 

10-14, West Nila Street, Glasgow. 091-204 1321 M & G Group (ylic)U) 


' J. Finlay I 
Acaim U 


Internat'l — 134 3 
In* 428 


J FhS*« HMh Income . 332 
FlrVay WW Energy... 128 

Actum. Dims Ib.b 

J. Flrfay Fd.ln.Tst 4L4 

Accurn. (/nib 54 7 

Pnoes on Marcs 24 Ik 


1 M-1 

2 41 ljS .. 

2 138kU + 0 . 

.b 17 M +0. 

.4 44 « 

Nee oeaheg t/brr 


2.14 Tlwee.Ouavs. Tower Hill, EC3R6B0 01-b2b45S8 

J )4 American . . IW.9 75.11 +0.'8 

448 (Accwn. Un.lv) T7«» 7 HZ *1 *] ] 

239 American Recovery P9 3 Mijtisl 


Fremlregton Unit Mgt. Ltd. (a) 

64, London Wall. EC 2 M 5 NO G 

Amer.&Gen.^ _ tnst- 

'A cciim . Umts) 


. - i SH Ctown- Umts) - L_ 

44 51 — j 5/7. AuBratOSHbK. 63.9 

s&S . ...] 5 71 (Actun Ume). . 676 

ihng Mardi 31. ■ Comroodiry U3J 

(Acc IM Umts) 1362 

i [a) . Compound Growth.-.. 175.0 

SV 

v34 t- L2 0>37 Qi^dmud 147 n 

:ti h ^^Ҥ79 


Amencantt 

Piefeien ce .„ 
(AcnutmUlton) 
Smaller Conrnwdr*. 
(AuuntulaUtm) 


6 


+ 1.0 228 
+L0 ZB 
451 
. .. 4J1 

-02 4.52 


23 (Acrum. Umc.) 1537 16b 

5-g FarEaaera: 104 4 111 t 

’52 (tom.. Urtrti* 1207 129. 

Fund of In* T as 93J 101 

^ (town (Pvb) 1293 146 

H? tenrral ... 2364 2S4. 


L (Acaim. Units).. 

01-493321! f«9*»ln»5w 


Barclays Unicnm Ud.(a)icHg) . . 

Unicom Ho. 252, Romford Rd., £7. 01-5345544 

Unicom America 136.7. 39 41+0.41 155 

Do. Aral. Acc. 

Do. Aust. Inc. 

Do. Capital.-. 

Do. Exempt Tsl 
D o. Extra I ikv * 

Do. Financial 

Do. 500 

Do. General 
Do. GiftS Fid. lit 
Do. Gir. Pacific Acc. 

Do. Gir. Pacific Inc. 

Do. Growth Acc.. 

Do. Income Trust 
Do. Prf. A'ns.Tst 
Do. Recovei 
Do. Tnstee 
Do.Wkhride Tst. 

BtsLln.Fd.Acc. 

Da. iBcomr— 

Baring Brothers & Co. Ltd. 

6 , Bttopsgate, EC2N4AE. 01-283 8833 

Stratton Trust.— [26 i2 27421 _....! 4J2 

Do. Acrum BbS-fi - 36Lffl _...i 432 

' Mrat sob. day_ April 6 (hr 12J0 noon). 

Bbhopsgadle Progressive Mgnrb Ca- 

Stock Exchange, London, EC2N H13. 01-5886280 

B'gan —Man* 23 .-BBM 309£| L 3.40 

to: Drots— Uartli 23,13676 399S r!T 3.40 
B'gate Int. Maree lb. Bp . 6 342H ..J li. 


Iffl.T’aroand . 

(Acrum. Urtts) 

capual Tst 

(Acaim. Units). 

Convert ibfe &GUt 
(Acaan Units),.. 

Extra Income Trust 
Income 1 sl_,. 
ltd. Growth Fd 

(Acaan. Units>._._P28 nBl*Ob| Ll7 ffirarIlaB ::":.!'.® 6 

IfltWHf C8 8 

Robert Fraser Trust Mgt- Ltd. tAccum. Units)” .' ” 542 

28b Albemarle Si, W.l. 01-493321! ftojolntoji* . . 1210 

ftett. Fraser Ut.Tw [70.4 75<| b.00 <>*^1 ^ 

Friends Prov. Trust Managers *a)(bMc) UniSt-. ^.3 

Ptwum End. OoriutB. Tel 885055 (Ac cum Unit!.’)!”]".." M3 2 

Fnemfe Pro* Units - . .172 0 7S,g -IS 40b MldUnd . 184.9 

Do Acaan.- |lD7J U4 7| -04] 4.0b R eturn Unltt). 3M6 

Funds in Court* ISiSi "- ffil 

PoMc Truriee, Katgswjy, WC2 01^054300 rSSS. ^ «£3 

Capiia* MarchW ,-0438 1« 71 ... J 5L5 &iXr ^Spaain' ^ 7678 

rthua± Rmtrictfd n inofliH under Camt CommL TtusIm- U 88 7' 


254.) -2J( 
460 7 -4 3 
512C -03 

m 

27b i -l.fi 
190.9 +03] 
20L5 +iffl 
?29i -4.lt 


Royal Tst. Can. Fd. Kbsn. Ltd. 

. 48-50. Camun Si, Ucuou EC4M : LD:i-2;t 
Capua* Fund .. . t:K0 Jll/fq | 
Incene-fund .!<.■.'( ‘ *- 

■ Pnre< on LOr;b 15. Hew mabn; I— 

Save & Prosper Group 

4. Grrot SL Helen; Locoun EC? 3£ a 

63-73 Green 5l Ed nt«_-9h EP2 ■*’«- . 

Dealings id 01-i'H jr ..tl 

lotn-paUaaal Fends . . 

W’“ ill tfii.'i'j 4*9 

Sriocf [nlfnw!«val 2 3V-P Jj 

Unn. Grodklu^ "7h £)!.' -V.! 

Inerras'ini Income Fnii 
HiaH-iiei3 leh^ 

S-iecl Inc^-nr . |t>9 -04i- !> 

HPtb Incwce Fnnh . 

GihJiFia int. Int. jC ! ri! ■ c* .. 

High Krlmn . . K-g -J ■, 

U2;. Fundi. , . , . 

G* i Fid Ini G>th |5'. 2 !*»■!--’. ■; 'n 

Uh Euuitv ,*i4 efi'-vtl +-a 

Oimce Fumlj 

Eurupi' ..... t;7 7 ,,’r +: ._■ - '• . 

■krk v ., llri'r Sifr-’i-a 

u.s.. . ii ud :*i.tic. -i* t;i 

Sector Funds ... .. 

tom.mJiti , . ;.h-r ’.Is;*. .1.’ i . 

Enertir ... i;ri«! J'.riir;.; 

EhWdij'i.'JI tun I L. •' •*.: +t,| i-» 

FlfUKvl Sect. . . I'JflJ *C-.S' ■ !•- 

Now lithiKJi.jy let “.Ji--.il <•-:• 

Tixetf-btlrreif Fond t' , 

. Inil.ftopa id ... &•>? K ■ 'J! - . 1 
ZitatJ rmh . . 

Ecroipt Intamr* .. 1 . 4-1 --in’; , • - ■ 

Eiompl Inti ■ !?21 I 3?9*-' Z-" 

Pncrt ji Marji 24 S|?»t ct> CJ- 
ScoCbt* Seecntiei Ltd. . . . 

:>uKWt 51 -1 

5uxwd |F?.l 

Sconturn-. ,. 1 >»M -«■ 11 *-:3 

Schroder Unit Trost Mcsiwn Ltd 
W. St . Ulrl JH Line WC2 Der"- 1 '. fW 27 

CaoiUI- [165 ’ >: 

(Accun U-nt,!. , 2M .... -P 

incomr Fad ... _pj) “V--- - ; 

taccum. Umts) pa'tl f■u2!•-i•; , ;■ 

Gen. i:-Ofl -,| ~i j-..i 

(toufi ||l"h) ... . |W: l 2.- o- -ti • .!■»! 

i 5 m 


Funds in Conrt* 

PoMc TrustN, Kingsway, WC2 01 

Cap<ul March IB ,,.0438 146 71 , 

Gross Inc. March 18- 178 8 8L5] . 

High Yield March 18 ]945 95 Ja . 

'Uiasth. Restricted to monies under Caa 

G.T. Unit Managers Ltd. 

16. Finsbury Circta, EC2M 7DJ. 01 

G.T. Cap. I name 147.4 158.41 

Do. AkT. 195.7 210.4 -L9 

G.T. Inc. W. tin.. 1952 209Jd -1.7 

G.T. U J. & Gen ajaZ && +f 

G.T. WW. Bd. Fd. W3J 1071 „ 

G.T. Japan A Gen 1105 IMS +: 

GLPms.Ex.Fd. 330 .?, 347.? 

G.T. Iidl. Fund 2219 2»5a ♦> 

G.T. Far East £ Gen. 88.7 gJ* 
GXTech.AGih.Fd.E5j 89 7 -1 

G.T. European Fund, (93.6 IDOij +/ 


(Acaan. Units).... 

Ctenbond March 23.. 
01-6288131 ChariFtmd Match 23. 
-L4I 3.90 Pension Ex. Ibrdi 22. 



Manulife Maiagenent Ltd. 

jl _80 SL Georye-S Way, suvenaqe. 0438561DI 

0.90 GHt&Fxd tnt 160.7 6L9I . , J 4 51 

ZflO Growth units HD.7 Bill]...] 4 .50 


fi. A A. Trust (a) ig) 
5 Rayleigh Road, Brentwood 
G.AA. |47.0 


t\ -04 (L80 Mayflower Management Co. Lid. 

4+0.4 400 14-18, Gresham St, EC2V 7 AU.'- . 01-6068099 

[0277)227300 Inti. March ^2_X—p4^ ; ' 571^ 477 


502| -=0.21 5J6 


Next st day March 30. . n AprH 13. *W 

Bridge Fond Managers f>Kc) 

Begs Hse., King William Sl, EC4. 

Amer.Gen.t 133.7 36 Jd 

Income* jp.O 64.5 

Capital Inc^ E|S . 560 

Do. Aout fell 67.1 


Bart nM re Fund Managers <a)(g> 

2St. MaiyAw, EC3A 8BP . 01-6236114 
Dealing only. 01-623 5766/5806 . 

American Trace...— .BB.r 4L6j +0^” 0.92 

Australian Troa v 20.0] ...J J.% 


McAraliy Fund Mananemfetit lid. 

Rrgk me,, King WiUlam St, EC4. 01-6234951 


6U4 HteWE- 

0.92 G*en Fund Acc,™ ... 
196 6 te«i Ftmd ii* — Z~.. 


01-6234951 
_...) L56 
.1 7.85 

130 


_._J 3.05 


Inti. Recovery Int4._|23.2 2S.W — J 3.05 

Do.AccJ — b?.l 3U|...J.Mt 

DlaiuigMues, fWed, rFrirs. fffrfces March 23(24/25. 

Britannia Gp. of Unit Trusts Ltd. (aj(c)tg) 
Salisbtiry Home, 31, Finsbury Cir cus, L omten EC 2 
01-638 0478rift79 or 01-588 Zltl 
UK Speciafist Fundi 

Assets I 11 Z 2 1 ZLO -OJJ 461 


7i42 Inti. Disl 


no j 

te=». 


Spec. MW. Sits. 512 5i3 .. .J 4J4 

UK Mr* CMp (408 4F55| -CLlJ 459 

HJuf» FW| 

Na. High Inc. ,177.* 8354 -OJI 8.10 

Extra Inc. [34.6 1064 

loc&Growifi *_H3J 8941.— 

Gilt : £p 24jf 1Z1B 

Pref. Shares — L....D67 18.IM -(01:1451 

Sector SpecUht Funds 
Commodity Shares 
Financial Sen, 

Gold & General 
Inv. Trust Sham- 

Minnafe 

Prop. Shares 
Unhr. Energy. 

World Tech.. 


American Growth 
Am. Smaller Cot 
Am. Spec. Sib 

Far East 

Hum Kg. Perfmoce 
I n(L Growth — 

Japan Peri. TsL. 

Ciiu>^ Andi 

Carnal Acc [768 823-03 453 

Comm. * Ind. 586 633.-03 4jSb 

Domestic™ W2 53L£« -53 4.K 

Growth — — 945 1001-53 43 

Prtriessiona) — KB O » 36) -3a| 4M 

Shield [5S 59-M riU[ CIS 

The British Life Office .Ltd (a) 
ReiianceHse, Tunbridge WeHs,KL 089222271 
B L British Life .... — [703 7461 -0J| 551 

EL Balanced* feOJJ 65.3 —J 622 

BL DMdrnd* W3 43.U . *74 

“Prices March 24 Nexb dralbg March 31. 

Brown Shipley A Ce. lid. (a)(g) - 
Harlan* Hse, -Haywards Hitt S*. 0444-58144 
. B5. UnHs March SS-(28M 3M6I 480 

Kahwk March SlMBi 4433..-. - 

Financial B3.4 57.43 -02 L89 

Growth Acaan. ._._ffl3.8 9Ll| -01 — 

Growth Income 64ti -0.1 ..3J1 

High income 04.7 Zbbid 1DJS6 

tg===ffi 

North American — 28 .g +0 4 L8b 

Orient P39 2s3 -QJ . 100 

Recovery -Sb.0 17S -55 b44 

Technology 7L3 156 

Exempt ]w5 935-0J 5J3 


— D-7[ 332 
- 0 J .451 
-L 6 10^12 
-03 320 

—0.4 243 

263 

+05 231 


f +B 8 
+0.9 
♦ 0.7 
-02 
-02 
+0.4 
-02 


British T5 L(Ac<J™ 106.9 215. C -06 .3J1 

Mwcury Ftmd Manager* LtiL . 

ShSn?T?;™ ii If 30. Grew™ SL, EC2P2EB. ^«W0«SS 

Far East Trod M.7 Mid -06 lH <*en-g« 865 B M -«3 116 

Gilt Trust 22.9 239 b -0.1 1230 **«-**. 1285 . . 138.1 +0d 316 

High Income Tsl 5»-2 617-03,9.42 nc- Nec. 573 1 ft?* -SJl l?* 

Income Fund. — 59.7 965 -0J 7i42 JmJ.DM. 3J0 -935 + 

Ire. Agencies,. U7 46 1877-4107 5J4 lnU. 1018 1095 + 

Inc. & Grth. Exempt- 12L3 1321-0.1 bis Extiaut. March24.- 877, . JOS ... 

(ntf. Tsl (Aec.fi. — 487 5H . 1.93 Maroft 24... 12 C 7 

lntl.T«.(DtsL)_ — 47.7 513 L93 Gilt Fund l...,|6L2 614.-1 

Japan Trust 29.7 32.1 -03 a76 - . 

WkW&si-m *030 IS 

Gevett (John) Coonwppd Howe: SHver Street, Head. 

77 London Wall, EC2 01-5885620 p™* i -™ -0 

StodtoWenMar. 19059.6 «•*.] 2.fi 3391 -1 

Do. Actum. Ural J26i0 2195] 2 91 SJ’K: — 1 — si . £, 3 

SL European Mar.l 9 |cT 62% 1(14 gfeysen 0.1- . 895^ J 

NCH deiMV April 2 Do. Acc.,, UW .9 U43 +1 

Brieveson Management Co. Ltd. Do?Aa._^.IH!'“""” 522 54 J “ 

59 Gresham Sirret. EC2P 2DS 01-6064433 HW Yield SjO pj T l 

**~»**-*-VBl r„-55 al l 1 

-Kja :::: : 3:S v°.*x. sa.7 «s f[ 

£9 • •‘fi 1 

lEs Em NoidlAmerlean *52 - 417 -H 

142M+L3 423 gn-Act._ , 512 55J H 

1533+1.4 423 Overseas &rowUi,.,_ . 449.,. 

n 04 Do. ACC. ......l,™ ff.l » 53.7 .. 

432.1:::::: L94 m 3 m2?« .. 

124.71 *5J 306 Dlte. - , ,.,.Jp3.4 16 j.^'' 

1313 *65 3.06 • 'FnoK * MWth 2b. -Nem dealing A) 


4021 8.81 

27U ■ B81 

2 -133 9 440 

78.3 ..— ..440 


17QJJ i 201 

Hita 


Barrington Mar. 24 
(Actum. Units). 

gn. H.Y. Match 25 
Accwn. Umts) 
lairgtn. 68 t Itocb 
(Acaan. Units) 
Barrgm. S. Mar. 26 
(Accun. Units) 
'Endeav. Maiflf23 
(Accom. Units). 

. GrantCStr. Mar. 26 
Actum. Ontts)_ 
UL&Bnra. March 24 
(Acorn. Umes) 


93M-0J il 6 
138.1 +0 4 316 
■^aS -01 7-29 

■as +05 

1095 +05 258 
903 ... . 403 

125.7 4.03 


. Smaller. La-s . . ilei»2 L'. 

•lAcuffi Veils) . -W2 • ; ; • • 

Anwrican pi. 1 s-sj .i 1 *-, :!.■ 

(Accun. unm) iO'i •"•v 

TcLyo‘ ” . j-O.A ■ 1* le 1 ; *0 -i . 

(Aram. L'n.r) - . * !••'.[ ..•.;!« 

iiiu A, Fit.vl, . . • 51:* -i . 

(Actum L'ciL' I.. . '■’<? I .i;~ 

Areir J'un. .. . i* vl j- -0 1: 

(Accun. UriL.) S -ib r. :* 

Simaoore i *•» ! ■ •• ]< 2 

lActim Vbhl .. . . 45 . *.-[ *o.l! . ' 

■ P ire 7* Urcli 23, :n 7-1 . ! is- 

.■RKCwervMar lo - .*?' , “ .*• 

-Epee Er March 23. 5n^»a| . . i !7 

■Euio Ex. M/rch 11, 114.1 12. ci ..1 3hv 

■Ftr M* e^-rrrpt IjxI, onli. 

Scottish Amicable Inv. f'Jigrs. Z.!i. 

150 Sl Vincent S(. GListw '.*41-2 JS 2323 

Equity Trust Aecum...|lll 9 1206J-0.S 521 

Scottish Eqeita!^c Fund Mgrs. Ltd. 

28Si. AndrewsSq. EdiiCxirgh 03^-55= 91?! 

Incume Urals [b5 5 gSIi'- 5-i< 

Actum. Umts.- ...... IEp-o c ’,j 5 a. 

Deakog uy Wedrmii. 

Scottish Widows' Fund Management 
P.0. Bo* 902. Ejsrtjuroh EH 16 580 031-6556000 
Ptg 2 sreTst. Much 25.153.5 105.9| +35[ — 

SIMCD Money Funds 

66, Dmtofl Street. EC4N6AE 01-2?M«S 
SlMCDCall Fundt . _|!'.’00 - | .. . I 1352 

SIMCD7-Dar ftmOT.|Z£)30 — ,..|13b3 

SlMCOSFd. 1 1 -1 , I 15J51 

Itiiacitrensed— Cash Depsur foei 

Stewart Unit Tst. Led.' a) 

45, Chartotte 5a . Efenhunh. C51-226 S?71 

t American Fnmt_ .P2/S .9f,3 2.95 

Acqsn. Unto _S98 ■ +GgJ| , . — 

V/iOdraital Units ... . 7s? FL' 1 . — 

‘British Capl (at 2030 30.4J . . 

Acorn Units ,. ... 2429 . -ro.'.J . J j.9g 
■^European FureJ. ,„]S2 4 . -SJiJ +u<j * a? 
Deal, flies. & rn. *ft«L *‘Afoi o. mar. 

San Alliance Fund Management Lid., 

Sun Alliance rise . HorJum. C4U3LC14; 

E* Eq. Marti! ID [£34B1D 35630J . . ,J 4 :i 

The Family Fund-. -,,11332 . 147 O’ .... ! 5 M 


,.Tri. 074279842 
' gfl-M 4J1 
B95| ^0 M 333 


- wmw 

68‘ r,.V -6.39 
95^ r 0J BJ9 
6yx -S5 -.5.47 
• a.i -0.4 ; 147 
4&7 +0.4 239 
553 t<14 ■ 239 


Ex Ed. March ID. — |p40lD 35630 . . ..[ 4 :■! 
The Family Fun(l,-..lEB2 . 147 O’ .... ! 4 M 

Swiss Life Pen. TsL Man. Co. Ltd.fa’.c) 

9-12 Clwapode. London. EC2V 6 A(_ 01-256 334! 

Flxetflm-DislT K99 46 103 Oe. 1335 

Fixed InLAcc.T 1007 95 lliSol . ,| B33 

"Puces on March 10 N«t deahng April 34. 

- - 'Prices at. March 12. Men dealing ton! 7. 

Target Tst. Mngrs. Ltd- (a) (g) 

32. Gresham Sl. E.C 2 Drairoor' 0296 5941. 

CSmrnodnj 652 -9 2 | 239 

Energy. — 348 ."3 +0? 125 

Financiai J00 7 .lOEjl+O.^ 4.U 


Sill Capiui -a— 1M3 

Cdt.lnfomr . .j., . 90b 
Invetmenf Trrei ...„ 523 
Special S/Uunonv. .76 7 

Araericvi Eagle 37.3 

U3 Spd 6ond Fd , 223 
Malayvj & Siigdre . 19 7 
PadficlPBUiH! A 5 


U3.JI . „4 351 Mhister Fund. Managers ltd. 
p_ 1W MH5«r Hie, Arthur St, EC4R 96 H 01-623 1050 

“""iiSum esm&-.B6 iaa -i 

(ag) Gnanthll Tst 0352 1401M) *0A| 432 

.. . . ... . , MLA Unit Trust MngreuL Ltd. 

Henderem Adwlwrtratipn a) (hi (c) OM Queen Slrra, SW1A 9JG. 01-222-0177 

b£!*£o 4 tfiff 1 "’ 4 AM ULA Unttv 11021 i 153 

SoMlf'Se inn *6 M 3 40 • fc ” ra 7 Johnstone U.T. MgnL (l) 

Scan. Un«S_.-_. 562 603 11'.: 3 « Ih3. hope Stmt, Glasgow, G22UH. 041-221 5521 

Recovery 46.4 ,49S3 423 Murray Europead ,_.p2 ■ : 64.fi .'.j.J 2.96 

Cap, Growth. 94.1 10123 -03 1.90 Mmray SaerTore. FC.J71.7 77 jj J, 278 

A^UnttS., 1026 UO^-gj .3 90 Dealing Dij Friday. ^ 

Inc. & Assets ]39.7 42.73-1X3 7-00- . . " 

WBh Igrae Ftod* ■ • ■ Muhsd tlntt Tnrit Managers (a Hg> •. 

115 Broad Sl. Aw., Womneld Si, ECZ 01-638 3911-2. 
'• Bni Tfcfilnfl.ni? Mutual Sec. Phn . 150.6 546[ -0^ 72i5 

Smaller Cos. Dhr. ._|W8 j|3 -oiS .BJo SK S6f— H S 


652 -9 2 239 

.■:3+o? 125 

. lOEjl +0.4 4.12 
iSiS-Pd "3 
■ sj. 92 -oi ^.:o 
5e£[ -a ! »5 

39.5 -u: 73! 

34.01] -Oi Li7 

S2c1 *01. ’36 

212! -n.r^ 

. : 4iJ-E: i>. 

ieu-kl 2.14 

12H .. . 1521 

54 oi t_2 

59’j+fli 3 55 

4S.4 ... 7 00 

24T.S .... 5 ib 




3 *n Murray Johnstone U.T. MgnL fa) 

im lb3. Hope Street, Glasgow, G22UH. 041-271 5521 

if "Miia 

■ ^90 Dealing Day Friday. 

• • Muihtid Unit Trust Managers (a Kg) 

BroadS(.Ave. 1 BiomneldSi, ECZ 01-6383911-7. 

?■?? filirtorel Dt.. ICfl C • Mif IbC 


telSfefclg IS 

National Provident tnv. Mngre. Ltd. 

caa on 5 IT» 48, Gracectand^., EC3P3HH. 01-6234200 

5^0 NPI GUi. Un.Tst._^..(M2 74ja'*0JJ 540 

Z *2 is 

RU'S-S (Acoup. Unto)“ ]2073 2199] _. 2J0 

533] - 03 ) 5-W ** Prices n March 25. Mw deaimg A *ml 28. 


g! 5 Trust — a- 

Fixed I merest — 

Sector Fwrts 

Financial K 

Oil trim. Res f 

Int e ratlo w il 

Global Tech. 

International—-,.— P 
WorldWHc Mar. Z6.K 

Orman Fundi ' 

Australian——. 

European— — 

Jaooa Trust — .— 

Pacific sm. Cos 

WortfrAiner. — 
Ameriran Smaller— 


Pacific Ipco me lib 5 343) -B 1] *.>. 

Pacific He Inv - M2S -Jr ft -6.: 1.14 

Income . 13P.7 3?itoi . -. . r 

Extra lircome _.]529 ■ 5p.‘iu! . .. 1! 4, 

Preterence Share .. ..JU.F! .. . 1521 

Equi:v -...5il» 54 o . 1 22 

Income and Grow‘Ji_p5u 59 !i ri)I 3*ib 

Growth ,K2 4S.g — 3® 

Profeuiml March74.]229 9 24T.J. ., . 5 3b 

EmntyEy.Marcn74 .Uaa9 Jl'.o* 615 

Eood) E» Acc Mar 74 .6023 5J33 .... f .!5 

Carilol HY M.VU1 24.li*i.7 4121 . 7 14 

CariHdAcc HarchT-*. Ib3 4 6S5) . . 1 7. 1C 

For Tower Umt Trrra pkree if? 

Dunbar Umt Triat 

Trades Union Unit Trust Managers 

100, Wood Street. E.C £. 01<Co 6011 

TUtiT March 1 k 22 bbirj . . J 5.09 

Transattantlc and Gen. Secs. <e) (yl 
41-A9. New London Rd . Cltelm: lord. 0245-5165! 

BartHcan March IB,. 1300 13b ![ J IU 

Mceom.Dr*) ISO ?. l9Ui , J bW 

Cnlwito Mar 2b IMG 1« b.lc 

[Acobi Units) Zo5 3 illi;+4 0| bib 

F«i0iBim ItrcbS. 1U3 2 IDbjJ +1H n W 


a -0 

- 0 . 


NPI 0’seas Tite 1-_(1793 MpclJ 

(Acoup. umts)-* 1 2072 a99| 

"Prices m March 25. Next dealing 


Exempt MS 93 « - 0 J| 523 

Boekataoter Management Co. Ltd. 

The Stock Exdwoge, EC2P 2JT. 01-58B2BM 

Badilyn. Fd Mar. 25 .BEO WH 3.71 

H:;r » 

(Acc. Urns) Mar 24 .- 71.7 . TiM ..._ 467 

UarftMrO Fd. Mar 23 59.4 . 62 j2] 237 

•{A<xum.Ufe.Mar23.. 742. 783 237 

W. Co 1 ^ Fd. Bar 2b, 490 Hb3+1A3 236 

Acoxu.Uts^Marl9.|49U kM+KH -256 

Canada Life Unit Trust Mngrs. Ltd. 

2-b High SL, Potlen Bar, Herts. P. Bar 51122 

Can. GenDfu J49.1 52S . 489 

□o.Gcn.Jtixum Iw.B 733-03 4 R9 

Do. Income DtsL [373 393-03 B.52 

Do. Inc. Accun. fea.fa 63. B? -03 85?- 

GHl&Fxd.lM. Trust. |2S3 27*3 ... J 12S 

CajMl (James) Mngt Ltd. 

ltKl DU Broad SL.EC2N1BQ. 01-588 6010 

Capital [Uaa 126 JU _...! 287 

riMhAni^ian.IZ flU3.2 109^ .1”| 2M 
Prices on Mmdi 17. Next dtahne Aprd 4. 

Carr, Sebag Unit Trust Managerial. 

57/63. Frinceis SL, Manchester 061-2365685 

If 

Carrsm^rerErel'iL.^S ' 233] -CO] l.?l 

Charinco Charities N/R F umifct 

15. Homuate, London, EC2. (H -638 4121 

KKSfecd SH \=iU 

Charities Official Invest. Fund# 

77 London Walt EC 2 N 1 DB. 01-588 1815 

Income Fen.ffi |- 16434 1 1 7 36 

Amen. Feo. 407.22 | .... J _ 

Chieftain Trust Managers Ltd (a) (a) 

11, New SL. EC 2 M 4TP. 01-2832632 

Sags IS 


gw* 


Japan March 19 — 
NorthAner Kanhl2 


Pacific Exempt 


National We s t m i nste r (a) 
161. CheapsMe.ECZV6Ell. 
Caiital (Atom. 1111-7 J 


energy is 
Extra Inc. 
Financial. 
Growth Inv. 
Income 


01-6066060 

a -0.21 334 


(Assure Units) . . naOj H13 *4.1 

Vang GwtfL L'jrcftls. jnsa .. 

(Acorn. Umts.),, _ 36.6 **23 «... 

Vann H.Y. Marcu27|7i.^ 7b 4 , , 
Vangd Tst Varch24f54u 53 -le .... 

(Accun. u.nrts) — lc£.7 723 

Wictmoor Mjrcn 25.6/2 °23 . , . 

(Accuottiniti), ills 6 ITiS 

wkrnitMKK Dm. Mar 26 ]Jb 4 il’ -07 
(Accum. Units) |]D9.S 116 4j +1 j] 

Tyndall Managers Ud.<a)(b)(c* 

18, Canynge Rant Bristol. 0272 732241 
24,.Ca*Ut.SL, Eoriihurch. 031 225 1168 

Capital ...[170.2 1BRH '-0.3 

( Accwn. llnic.1 . _ ..-.. 267 8 234 c! -0 3 


rsa | 5il 
aiij-aT ss4 
lib 4[ +lj^ S.S4 


IS 

Sin Portfolio Irnr.Fd, 77.3 

j| SKiSsi-JJ 

•MS 


5L7n .... 

nts +oi 

• 817 -0.< 


Hex an on Services Ltd. 

4GlSl Belem, London EC3P3EP 01-5510094 
Brewtai Inti. Gr. Inc. _|496 523) \ 426 

Hil Samuel Uqrt Tst. Mgrs.t <al 

45 Beech SL, EC2P2LX 01-638 8011 

lb) British Trust 


- 1 , HEL Trust Managers Ltd. (a) (gi 

Milton Court, Dorking. Sorrey. ’0306 887766 

510094 X*! aa, wv I 75 - 8 ” Z»-fi 485 

1 TV NebtarOlh&F.I bi3 54.H -0a..9.30 

i Ne star High Inc DR8 40id -h3 "EEC,' 

Hehtarlntemaiio(ia|.p&3 • 5&4 *0 3( 1 4,7T, 


ISil.lt 


Capital Trust 

Dollar Tray 

Trust 

Far 

Fmanoal Tran 
0 FwL luL Tst 
ihF. ' , 

High Yield Ta 

Income Trust 

ua'I Trust — . ... 
Nat FteomtesTa 
Trust- 
Spec. Sics. Ta 
Lbxempl Mar. 15 


.yTe, 01 ^ 8 ?™ Northgate Unit Trust Nbnagers Ltd. fcHjri' 

*51 20. Mooraate, EC2R6AD 01*44477. 

Sjg i assMK±B»j- ffli-j is 


WO 1W.M -OA 3.79 Norwich Unida insurance Granp <b) 

2 \oSi 1 ^ P -°- 80*4. Norwud), wn 3»G. 060322200 

mS” 0 " 1 934 Groop Tsl Fund [5118 538.7MI | 5.50 

SlI +03 8.14 

teS.+OA 228 Peart Trust Managers Ltd. (a)(g)( 2 > 

, 2Sfl . . .. 230 252. Kign (Whom, WCIV7E8. 01-4058441 

6T.M-0.1 |31 Pyari Growth Fd 04.1 36 71 ,. 1. 4 62 

■ StS t-Z* Accun Ultds. — 45.5 49.oj .. . J 4ii2 

HUJPM 4.76 Prarflnc..- 40.4- 43JJ -0J| bJbB 

. , , Pearl Unit Tst. 47 3 5ag -03 5.72 

Imagers Ltd. tal (Accum. l/iuo) 71.3 76.7t -OjJ 5.72 


HK Unit Trust. Managers Ltd. fal (Accum. Unas)- 1 71.3 76.fi -0 

3Fredn-idi's PL. Old Jewry, EC2 01-SM41U 

HK American Tsl..-|M. 4 3L« +081 210 Pelican UnHs Admin. -Ltd. <n)(x> 

HK Growth TH.._-_J43J* 46.71 ..™J Pe/iom Urets (135.7 146.(4.-0-51 4.76 

HK Intone Tsl 

Hk Market Leaders 


H K Smaller CiFi Ta- 
nk Technology Tst — 


Si :« m wsstu^ir:.^:? uls^st 

Sf Perpetuar (Jolt Trust Mtuput. (a) 

H ' IS 48. Hart Sl, Henley on Than* 04912686B 

7U “ al Growth [79.8- 860} +2.11 408 

7SJ4 — nou lne8W toe, 3 7151 . . 7.14 

. , - Worldwide RtcoHtry.-[<7> 50 if . . I 3iB0 


11, New SL. EC2M 4TP. 01-283 2632. 

American (el— ..|2S 9 28,11 +04] L61 

Atwralian D 4 lfg +0J 138 

Far Eastern fit- (c)^. JJ I 37 J ...... 07 

High limme 40S 10.76 

IndTraab) — »£ 43 3 +03 ]Jfl 

Basic Resource Til. 35.9 3903 -02 2i6 
Incm. Growth Tsl— 7SJ 27.* -03 BOB 

Pre«. a Gill Tsl 20a .... 15J7 

Smaller Co'i Trust ._.(29J SC0 -GjJ 135 

Cbntdarton Fund ManagereCgi 
57.-43. Princess SL Mamhester. 061-236 5fc8S 

&&a=£f. sgamis 

High Income — »94 ^Ifi .77j Ujjg 

Confaderetion Funds Mgt Ltd. (a)' 

50, Chancery Lane, WC2A1 HE. 01*2420282 

Growth Fund PB.9 -83.0) ^_J 4A7 


Imrestment Bank Of Irolaiwf (a) . , r • - 

r wwww ytej.ua i,»ci 

" WBX»« . «a'k« SSS55L« Ml ~ 


Capital- - I170J1 180.61 -0.3 3.76 

(Accun. Units I ..-..]26T 8 I34C!-0 3 j.’6 

Income -|lPL2 107 4=1-0.3 7 41 

(Acaim. Units).. , . .U-i26 ^7.3 -1 S 7 ■»! 

Prof. .-. .B62 • 92.2} +0 3 !C22 

(Accum Units) [14J4 159 S .... 2J.S2 

uempt ll3a.Q 245 fist , ! 9|K 

(AccUKlimts),.- p3 2 .. :. | 404 

Irx. Erm. ; l?4J> S1.2J -0 ji 4 PV 

I Accora..UplUj P *0 2ai» - 0 .fl 4 ?o 

forth Amer. firm, . fc£ S ML 51 +05: 4 53 

(Accuu. Umts)— 170.8 740] tOd 4.43 

Far Eastern 65 4a] -Oil 2b4 

tAcam Units).- , >3 9 67 ^ -Oil Zjb* 

Gift Income W5 6 98 -(*.![ 22.97 

(Accum. Umts). _ ... [UOZ 172 jl -0.1 12 4“ 
Natural Resources- _|229 6 157 •*( -0.4 373 

Acaan Units 1740 ^4U+0.M 37*’ 

Sait. Int- jin? 0 15:8 } 4 37 

Ldn Wall Can. Cwth [25 J 913Kf +0 ij S 70 

Accum Umts).. , -I1P33 Ufld *04 • 70 

Ldo.WaH E+Inc-Gvcn C4S TB- 5 } ..I 1021 

Accu-n Umts) taOJ 43: ,0-3 loll 

Lon. Wall Fin Pnly (233 2Sffl-0.fi 4 4; 

Acoon Umu) 373 54« -01 4 41 

Idn Wall Hi Inc Pn"ty. [503 SJfi-DI 597 

Lon. Wall Inti . p24 34 7a . 4.25 

Ldn. Wall Spec. Sits .|3c 3 3E^ +D.I[ 2.32 

TyndaD A Co.— Bopoiit Funds 

Demand Fins* I — — j, .12334 

Money Fund- { — — I . - I Ji 50 

■UnaaHxvHeu-Cish Owen Funds 

TSB Unit Trusts W (C) iy) 

PD Box 3. Keen? Hse. Andover, Ham-.. SP10 IPG. 
0264 621BS. Dealings ta 02 b-* rii-432-? 

TSB American- IA 3.6 4".: + 0.51 2J9 

Da Accum ,, 1456 0^3 vQ5 ?jg 

TSB General — .. — !oZ2 7it2 ._. j Of* 

Da town.. — W4 9 lO \1 ,.. . 45.1 

TS8 Income -,..[82.6 .SRM +Q.) 7 LI 

Do. Anna . ItoO IKDi vD'i 7)1 

TSG Pacific . — [42.5 4; ? -0 IM 

Do Acaan...'...- . |0C 5 45 & -0 21 2.^5 

TSB Scotteh. IllfiJ 124.4 +041 % '» 

Do Acaan.... ma.4 . 14a9 J32 ■ 

Ulster Bank (a* 

Wanng Street, Bellas' ■ 023’ 35331 

(b)Uister Growth — U33 4701-03 5.14 


43 41 ,0J3 10” 
H5ffl -031 ACT, 
54 « -Gi 4 41 

,5441-01 597 


023? 35331 
■*.70| -P3I 5.14 


D 1-033 EOT 3 
—,l 5-30 
. i 5-30 


Investment intelligence Ltd. (a) 

1/3 Worship SL, EC2A 2AB. 0» 

Intel. Awer. Tech. Fd^MJ 1 726J *lJ 
Intel. Inc. & Growth, M-6 30^-0- 

inal Pacific Fimd 187 9 ,95.y -O,; 

Intel Small CoS F0 -,|Um 124.7| — 0. 


rr. 

iSLq-a 

3r?| Z1 1LW 


Key Fimd Managers Ltd. Ca)(g! 

1, Paternoster Rom, EC4 7DH 01-1 

-icey Exempt FtL, — alD 2#13 ., 
Key Income Fund ._. 7/ 6 825j +0, 

SteySmACeV^i^lSu WTfl-0, 


01-6286626 pr0V ' n “I Life Inv. Cd. Ud- 

1+lSl OM 22?. Blumpsgate, EC? 01-2476533 

-0 3 680 ProTifje Far East .,'-M50 483-0.3 L61 

-Offl a® Prolific Gill Cap.- .1. 54 8 5681 -0.1 3.52 

'33 3M) FrcJjDc Htoh IrS; .. J 59 J S.ffl +0.1 ?37 

Prolific IntL. 39.7 42!sl +0.4 30S 

Prollfjc Nth. Araer _.. JT.7 50 +<U 3i| 

m mrxom ProWeSpec. Sits 508 Ml *03 J91 

Prolific Teanotogy.-fSEA 09 fi +53 lS6 

Hi.n 

•— 5 J 7 Pradi. PortfoBu Mngre. Ltd. (a) (h) fci 
J 5a Holborn Bare, EC1N2NH 01-4059222 


Umt Trust Account fi Komi. Ltd. - 

Begk H-e. King William St, EC<P 01-622 

Friars Hse Fimo 157 0 bOfi J Aha 

n MOTES 

ln wncf tairv ' Kherwiv? onhemc-!. 

VieMv 4* (shown tn Ian co/ornn) allcw lor all huvtm 

eypetBK a Offered nnces mdude all expenst,. 
b Todav's prices, e Vi«J (used on bher pr,cr. 
d Eu mated g Toait's opi-nino ante 
h DfitnlMtion free of UK lues, p Pi-rtodic 
premium insyanur plans. s.Smgte rifmimn 
ireorancp. r Offered rnce inau±s an e«ecmcs 
ercept cgemX cwnmii-.ion. y OHf+ed pits? mends, 
all expenses If tarata ihrooqn managen 2 Pre+imr 
. - Guernsey yess 9 SigprinrS* 
* Yield Ware Jertey ta*. + Es-4uLdiwii+. 
it Only araiiahle to ciur.uhic bodies. 




i 


d 




: » • *»• -4»-sr 


■ t -i. s';.-'-’ 


24 


'v 


s 

si 

o. 

ft 

Cl 

cc 

01 

be 

V. 

he 

22 


Financial Times Saturday March 27. 1982 


Companies and Markets 


LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE 


Markets drift lower on continued lack of interest 
Uncertainty about U.S. influences undermines Gilts 


Account Dealing Dates 
Option 

Declara- Last Account 
Dealings tions Dealings Day 
MarlS Mar 25 Mar26 Apr 5 
Mar 29 Apr 15 Apr IB Apr 26 
Apr 19 Apr 28 Apr 29 May 10 

New Time" dealings may take 
wont &30 am two business days 
earlier. 


Products a couple of pence to 
Sip. 

Leading Buildings ended the 
Account on a dull note. Falr- 
clongh, a good market recently 
on the preliminary results, 
relinquished 6 to 15Sp but 
retained a gain on the week of 


ID. Adverse Press comment 

Tti« . clipped a penny from Brown and 

markets was* MteiuT? 1 ln . st 5 C ^ Jackson. 17p. but demand ahead 

o£ **« Thursday's preliminary 

Mdbacf m {=“■ JOh " Finl “ 6 “ 

gilt-edged was resumed following oup ‘ 
the Bank of England's warning 
about the dangers for the 
economic recovery if interest 
rates were forced higher by U.S. 
policies. 

Gilts had opened a shade above 
Thursday’s list prices, but the 
Bank's pessimism and yester- 
day's turn for the worse in 
sterling undermined sentiment ■ ,, , 1T 

and quotations were soon on the otOFCS qillGtly flllli - 
down tack. , „ „ . , . 

. ... _ . Leading Stores finished a dis- 

Actnal nlling was light, how- appointing trading Aceonnt on 
aw and ww. he<d relatively ^ exceptionally quiet note and 

^i«f? r r«ii the ower most were content to drift a 

close, falls were usually limited co U pi e of pence easier. Against 


Down 4 on Thursday following 
gloomy industry projections and 
an analysts' meeting, ICI 
remained friendless and shed 
another S to 312p. Among other 

Chemicals, Xoro Industries B 
were briskly traded in the wake 
of sterling's weakness and closed 
31 points up at £107. 



. ■ „ - ^ „ 4 at 56p despite the poor interim 

toj and occasionally more. The u, e lrend . Blirl0Q added a £ enoy figures. 

Government Securities index, at - - — * 

68.91. came back 0.22 for a three- 
day fall of 0.86 from last Tues- 
day's 11-month high. 

Low-coupon stocks were 

generally harder and index- while Press mention aided 
linked Issues held steady, George Oliver A. 5 up at 160p. 
although the 1988 i'50-paid, at In contrast. Ex ecu lex Clothes 
49J» gave up Thursday's rise of remained under pressure and 
»■ shed 3 more to 7p. 

Leading equities opened barely 


1 ® 81 1982 « cheaper at 68p. Estates and 

General Investments, the sufc- 

f n ^ *?***. ®-“h rV °» U » maT H proposed £0.7m rights issue f^eitted^Lmdfsfced ^to f fl5pl 

late ahead oi the statement, held before closing unaltered at 

Sip. In the wake of the Irish 


BWarose. SSp. encountered pro- late trading following the full- 
fit-la King and lost a of Thiirs- year loss and gloomy statement, 
days gam of 13 which followed _ 
the fall-year results, but Richard Golds Subdued 

J? n £ n< 5? annu f I Mining- markets ended a voh- 
tile week on a quiet note, with 
added a 5* t X£ l, - p ** downturn in the bullion 

ria r ni ? '^ u . penp to -J°P ,n price being offset by the rise in 
response to the annual figures, foe Financial Rand. 

Certain Property issues The Gold share market made 
bucked the quietly dull trend, a bright start to the week -s 
Capital and Counties attracted the bullion price was lifted 
new-time buying and put on 4 above the S330 level on rumours 
to a J9S1-S2 peak of 130p, while of a deal between the Soviet 
Fairview Estates hardened a Union and European Central 
couple of pence to HOp on fur- Banks, whereby rhe Banks 
cher consideration of the interim would purchase a sizeable 
results. Hegallan also added 2. amount of Soviet goki at prices 
to a I9S1-S2 peak of 57p. On in excess of. current levels, 
rbe bid front Federated Land Golds responded accordingly, 
jumped to 151p before closing but the upward trend proved 
just a penny dearer on balance short -lived when Wednesday’s 
at I46p following the increased South African budget revealed 
offer, currently worth 156p per an increase, from 5 to 15 per 
share, from XL P. Kent, a penny cent, in the surcharge on taxes 


for a gain of 16 to 175p since Among Foods. Unigate became 
Tuesday's better-than-expei'ied a dull counter on talk that 
first-half figures. Continued brokers had downgraded their 
speculative demand lifted Good- profits estimates and the shares 
man Bros, a penny more to ISp, feU to gQp before closing a net 

4 down at 92p. Other leading 
issues held dose to overnight 
levels, but selected secondary 
issues made progress. William 


Budget, Fitzwiiton shed 2 i to Leading Oils firm 


25p. 

Saga Holidays shed 6 for a 
two-day fall of 11 to 150p, the 
chairman's cautious statement 
outweighing satisfactory interim 
profits. Recently firm Horizon 
Travel, preliminary results due 


Low put on 9 to 202p on revived 
- Shoes trended firmer. A more speculative interest, while Asso- 
for any incr^lS hi actidn^ a? detaUetl appraisal of the mid- dated Fisheries added 5 to 73p. 
the rari nf 1ST? 1 statement lifted Strong and Somportex, however, shed 10 to 

ing Account. Prices continued to Ind^tt? Idded TteaSSSnS on SdliJ *rt" "on care end maintenance test,. 


drift lower on lack of incentive 
and in the absence of a firm lead 
from Gilts. The tone turned 
weaker on the afternoon 
announcement of further 

rationalisation at Meial Box, but - 

prices picked up towards the vailed among leading Electricals, posed factory closures depressed 

-* . . but closing levels were a few -- - - - - - 

pence above the day's lowest. 

Renewed profit-taking in the 


Good late on Thursday on 
rumours about an oil find in 
Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, denied 
yesterday by Britisb Petroleum, 
leading Oils continued to attract 
support and closed at the day's 

best. British Petroleum and 

next Monday, closed 5 cheaper Shell gained 6 apiece to 302 p 
at 392p, after 3S7p. Elsewhere and 37Sp respectively. Lasmo, 

in the Leisure sector. Samuel- following goad preliminary re- 
son Film Service attracted sup- -suits <na Tuesday, stayed at 

port and put on 8 to 135p. but 3O0p, but retained a gain on 

Glasgow Pavilion encountered the week of 22. Elsewhere, 

selling in an unwilling market Clyde Petroleum attracted sup- 


of gold and diamond mines. 
Subsequent selling of Golds 
eroded most of the gains made 
earlier in the week. 

Trading was minimal yester- 
day with most issues drifting 
back on light selling and lack 
of interest. The Gold Mines 
index dipped 3.3 to 237.4 leav- 
ing it 3 points higher over the 
week. 

The bullion price fell S4 to 
S3 23 an ounce tor a week's net 
gain of S6.5. 

An otherwise quiet Austra- 
lians sector was featured by 
Xorth Kalgurii and Metals Ex- 
ploration following the former's 
proposed 16-for-100 rights issue 
at 30 cents a share and the plac- 
ing of the Flmiston mine on a 


FINANCIAL TIMES STOCK INDICES 


Mar. 

26 


Mnr. MAT. I Mar. Mar. 
S3 24 ! 55- • V3 


‘ 1»A" 
Mar. ; year 
IV ; ago 


Govammsnt See* . . 

Fixed interoil 

Industrial Ord. .. . 

Gold Mines. 

Qrd. Oiv. Yield 
Earnings, YW.^fuii 
P.’E Ratio mar 


ea.69 
69.56 
65 ?.? 
237.4 
5.63 
I1.ZS-* 
ll.ltf 


68.94 

69.66 

599.9 

240.7 

5.61 

10.73 

11.85 


69.13 

69.59 
563.6 
254.8 

5.58 

10.60 
11.91. 


69.55. 69.06 
69.56 69.31 
564.3 559.1 
954:6 240,5 
5.57 5.8? 

10.65 10.75 
11.95 1 1.8* 


68.45 70, IA 
69.03 71.94 
5U2.7, 521.3 
354.4; 370.1 
5.99 
10.09; 

1 1.90 


6.20 

12.50 

10.Q0 


Total barsnlni 32,903 35,047 19.MS 24,020 2l,0l0 l»,4Q3j 29.62 1 

Equity hi mover l!m, - ; *4L33 =02.15 180,79; I01.M- 136.8& aw.75 
Equity bargains 20,162 20,606,21^48 20,624 14,799,27,759 

10 am 558.4. It *m 557.6. N«" 556 .0. * pm mE.2. 

. J pm 555.8. 3 pm 

8» s ICC* Govt Seta- 16/10/26- Ftsorf IkI. 1978. In^usir-il C-d 
1:7,35. Geld Mines 12J9. 36. SE Act’v t# 1374. 

Latest Index 01-246 3026. 

■Nrf-IOJB. 

t GarrocT'an. 


HIGHS AND LOWS 


SE. ACTIVITY 


1981 >2 Since CompHafn 


Mnr. 

=5 


Mnr. 

24 


High 


Low 


High 


Low 

Govt. Secs • to 6l 60.17 127.4 ; 49.18 : 

iMfMH l:35i , E “.?oJ?* ,! 

Fixed lnt_.. 72.01 > 61.61 ' 150:4. 5033 i Barqains... 
iSO arili ;cn.-U ! 8IM2l;IV4r>' ' t«*l.-7y 


100.5 205.4 


Value 


!nd:Ord 597 J ! 4463 |- 597.5 ; 49.4- 

lM;4.lli liWt-Sn [39,4.811 ^26.-6.-401 pJlSSK. : 
Gold Mines..' 429.0 : 209.8 ! 558.9 : 433 ! Equities.. 

.(M.-9.-8I1 I iS.S-B.i i22,Sit0j BarEMUns... 

I Value 


150.6 

205.7' 


1353 

408.6 


205.4 203.0 

131.0! 115.6 

303.5 299.0 


NEW HIGHS AND LOWS FOR 1981/2 


Lambert Howarth, 59p: the last- 
mentioned announces annual Metal BOX f all 
results next Tuesday. . , „ 

. „ ... .... A gloomy profits forecast to- 

Quietiy dull conditions pre- g ether with details of the pro- 


Wetal Box. lriiieh fell 14 to 160p. 
Other miscellaneous industrial 
leaders generally moved in a 


close on technical considerations. 

Down 4.7 at the day's lowest 
at 3 pm, the FT 30-share index 
ended a net 2.2 off at 557.7 for 
a loss of 5 points on the week *.e„ ...uii* 

and one of 9J on the accounL iSj. r * 5 i2 61 °P- 014X0 4 10 514 P- and 

New-time interest for the three- iHL® LS - ^ 3p ' A" d Beecham 3 to 229p. Secondary 


ful debut in the Unlisted Securi- 
ties Market on Tuesday, added 
3 to 134p compared with the 
placing price of 120p. 

Motor Components remained 
irregular. Lucas fell to 191 p on 
further consideration of the dis- 


tant the company had estab- 
lished a 82.5m credit facility 
lifted Flair Resources 20 to 
142 p. 

A mixed Pres* reaction to the 
annual results prompted an 
easier tone in Ocean Transport, 


liaj ui v7 * L'Tu^iutrLdiiuu ui i_u*r ui>- « n «: „ f i -> rw% d 9 a HpfpTTAri nn 

Z»wr t] FJ?Z KSsh,e "SS 1 * Erection" but "falls were ^aT^ed ihe^ oSh^Sind .fflSd TSrthiJ 

modest. Unilever gave up 6 to a A ] *l e support and closed 2 up at 13Sp. 


Thorn Elffl, to 420p. Elsewhere 
Automated Security advanced 13 
to 205p after comment on the 
results and Cambridge added 6 
at 130p for a similar reason. Still 
Blansan Finance Trust turned reflecting the success of the 
weak among merchant banks, recent £L89m rights issue, 


week Account starting on Mon- 
day was virtually non-existent. 

Manson Finance weak 


issues were featured by a fur- 
ther rise of 7 in Inter-City In- 
vestment. making a two-day 
jump of IS to 63p. on hopes that 
the mystery investment concern. 
Me tan Investment Establish- 
ment of Liechtenstein, will ‘ 


a penny dearer on balance at 
196p. Dunlop cased a penny to 
73p, while Supra gave up 2 mare 
to 46p. In contrast. Distributors 
usually finished higher. Hanger 
Investment rose 2 to ‘JSjp fol- 
lowing the return to profits and 
the dividend list, wbiie Britisb 


Revived speculative demand 
lifted Celtic Haven 31 to 33 Ip. 

Textiles remained subdued 
and most held close to the over- 
night levels. Corah provided an 
exception, however, with a gain 
of 3 to 4Sp. but Irish concern 


falling 9 to 63p following the Security Centres firmed 6 afresh launch a full-scale hid dancers 
announcement about problems to 161p, while Unitech rallied revised with a <meeuiative im- earIjer " m tfae week, rose li to 
within its leasing division which from recent weakness to finish a inrov^menf nf r at Un whit* S6jp. Support was also forth- 
accompanied the interim figures. °et IS higher at 23Sp. Falls of fi n p-art dealem and aurtinneenj coming for Lex Service, 5 up at 
Increased taxation fears con- 5 and 7 respectively were seen Ch^ Se™t£ S 12 °P- 

S s !?cii.SSri{a«wSto.t , 6 ^ Md ^ amofl E 

major ciearers. Mat west lost 6 fcnrouierm. 5t«p. after recent weakness, the issues was again centred on 

New-time buying ahead of the former rising 8 to 144p and the Pearson Longman, which added 
preliminary results, scheduled latter 30 to 355p. Cope Allman 5 more to 315p to record a sain 
for next Wednesday, helped hardened a fraction to 421p fol- of 43 since last Tuesday's an- 
Weir to feature Engineerings lowing the interim statement, 

. . f with a rise of 6 to 62p. Newman- but Scotcros fell 8 to 90p fol- 

mterest was shown for cider Tonks touched 74p before clos- lowing adverse comment. 

■■»«**• S. earer >ns a net couple of pence dearer British Aerospace eased 4 ro 

at a 1981/82 peak of 3/4p. Merry- at 73p on lJ»e increased half-year I70p ahead of next Tuesday’s 


Car Auction, which announced Youghal Carpets fell 2 to 4p in 
increased first-half earning 


1982 low of 17p before ralljing 
to close unchanged on balance 
at 19p, while Metals Explora- 
tion, which bolds a 35 per cent 
interest in North Kaigurli, 
touched a 19S1-S2 low of 16p 
before dosing a net penny down 
at 18p. 

Business in Traded Options 
was evenly distributed between 
calls and puts which attracted 
753 and 705 trades respectively. 
The week’s daily average 
amounted to 1.5S5. Oil issues 
were to the fore and British 
Petroleum recorded 191 calls 
and 130 puts, while Shell Trans- 
port attracted 42 calls and 87 
puts. 


TUc tallowing quotations in trw Slum 
Intarnurion Service vesterdir i turned new 
HI oni jnd lows tor 1981-82. 

NEW HIGHS (35) 

BRITISH FUNDS (3» 

EjtciKjr. 3K 1984 tre*L 3pc 1987 
Tices. 3 k IMS . 

COM ‘WEALTH ft AFRICAN LOANS >1) 
Ant. 6 DC 1981-U 

AMERICANS (2) 

Abbott Labs- Quaker Ons 

BEERS (2i 

Bulrrwr iH. p.» Buttonwood 

BUILDING (2) 

Hkgtn & Kill Lovell (Y. J.» 

CHEMICALS (1> 

Halstead 

STTORES.(I) 

Stead & Simmon a. 

ELECTRICALS 13) 

Cambdldge Elec. Security Centro* 

MK Etectnc 

ENGINEERING <3»- 

Beaurord New man- Tanks 

Drake « Scull 

' INDUSTRIALS (Si 

Bcanon Clark Metal Cknum 

Black (P.j Prestige 

Inier-Citv Willi (Gcofsw) 

INSURANCE HI 

Traveieis 

LEISURE 111 

Owners Abroad 

NEWSPAPERS >2» 

Collins rtrnu A Pearsoo Lonaman 

PAPER (21 

Eacalvotus Good Relations 

PROPERTY (3) 

Camtai & Counties Recaiian 

Ciisurn Prop. 


SHOES (11 
Lambert Howarth 

TEXTILES (1) ' 

Corah 

NEW LOWS (32) 

FOREIGN BONDS (la 
Cbnesr -Set ~Z5 B>r. 

STORES <11 

EseCIIIVK 

ELECTRICALS 13) 
Electronic Macnine Quest Auto. 
Forward Teen. 

ENGINEERING (1) 

Brook* Tool 

INDUSTRIALS <71 
Berwick Time® Rolle A Nefan 

Christ**- Tyler Stelua 

F'tzwilton Tomer 4 Newall 

Lesney 

SHOES (S) 

Stvlo 

TEXTILES <21 

Show Carpels - Youuhal 

OVERSEAS TRADERS (II 

Boustead 

ML * GAS 12) 

Hamilton Oil TR [iwroy 

RUBBERS (U 

Grand Ceniral 

TEAS Ml 
McLeod Russel 84 dc Cnv. 

MINES (11) 

East Dim. Metals Ejcotoraboe 

S*l»crm|nM Mid. East Mini. 

Vopds. North KalBurli 

Ano'o-Am. rmr Getnmr 

De Bears Dfd. Petdlmb 

limber la na 


RISES AND FALLS 


more, making a decline on the 
week of 18 to 422p. 

Movements oi note in the 
drinks sector were few and far 
between, although renewed 


nouncement that the company 
is involved in takeover talks 
with parent concern S. Pearson, 
a penny cheaper at 255p. Else- 


down Wiite added a penny to 65p profits, while G. ML Firth, which animal figures, while Booker draw strength from a favour- 

in sympathy. Elsewhere, a closer this week acquired a 12.2 per McConnel, with figures due the able mention and rose 4 more 

appraisal of the intenm results cent shareholding in Howard same day, softened a penny to to 176p: the prelimina**v results 

lifted Amalgamated Distilled Tenens. rose 6 to 206p. Stothert 66p. Grovebell touched 6p on are expected next Wednesday. 


FT-ACTUARIES SHARE INDICES 

These indices are the joint compilation of the Financial limes, the Institute of Actuaries and the Faculty of Actuaries 


EQUITY GROUPS 
& SUB-SECTIONS 


Figure in pare mte s c s show nuntw 
of stocks per section 


49 


51 


a 


99 


CAPITAL GOODS (210) 

Building Materials (25) - 

Contracting, Constmcllan <28)| 

Qectrfcate (31) 

Engineering Contracbn (9) -I 
Medaniad Engineering (67) .| 
HeWs and Metal Fairing (12). 

Motors (2D 

Oder Industrial Materials (17)_ 
CONSUMER 6R0W'a99)J 
Brewers and Distillers (Zll. 
Food Manufacturing (21) 

Food Retailing 05) 

HetihM HouskoU RwdnaslBL. 
Leisure (24) — 

N i! 'W 2 »fic i i, PuWWiing (12i-| 

Packaging and Paper (13) 

Stores (45) 

Textiles (23) 

Tobaccos (3) 

Other Consumer 04) 

OTHER GROUPS (78) _ 

Chemicals (16) 

Office Equipment (4) — 

Shipping and Transport (131— 

Miscellaneous (45) — 


INDUSTRIAL GROUP (487). 


Oils 03). 


500 SHARE INDEX 


FINANCIAL C3M1UP (117] 
Bankstb) 


Discount Horses (9) 

Insurance (Ufe) (9) 

Insurance (Composite} (10) 
insurance Brokers (7) — 

Merchant Banks (12) 

Property (49) ......... 

Other Financial (15) 


I rtvesement Trusts (132) . 

Mining Finance (4) 

Overseas Traders (17) — 


ALLSHARE INDEX (750) 


Fri March 26 1982 


Index 

No. 


366.32 

330.66 

6X0.06 

1265.09 

49657 

18939 

161.08 

96J4 

37354 

296.40 

299231 


271.721 -07 


603.70 

383.70 
44055 
525.77 
14737 
27559 
172.72 


303.161 -LD 
294.061 +03 


253.91 

32933 

32534 

578.08 

32406 


314.791 


692.64 


345531 


257.98 


274.23) —0.6 


236.9ft 

25955 

max' 

46835 

145.63 

455.92 

179.26 


204.6ft 

381.64 


323.00 


EsL 

[Eanngsl 
Day's [Yield 


Change 

% 


- 0.6 

- 0.6 

-0.7 

- 0.6 

- 0.6 

- 0.6 

-0.9 

+ 0.1 

-0.7 

-05 

+0.1 


-05 

-0.9 

-0.8 

-03 

-0.6 

-0.4 

-05 


-0.9 

-15 

-L6 

-03 

-0.4 


-0.6 


+15 


-03 


-0.4 


+0 2 
+03 
-03 
-03 
-03 
-0.7 
-03 


+03 

-35 

-05 


-03 


(Max.) 


Gross 

Drv. 

YieW %| 
IUTB 
30%) 


952 

1333 

14.65 
738 

12.95 

1X29 

10.11 

251 

959 

12.41 

1550 

15.66 
8.95 
8.20 

10.06 

1050 

1357 

1032 

9.80 

2031 

0-22 

1337 

1354 

1285 


18.98 

1X41 


1X58 


18.04 


12.61 


38.97 


1X25 

4,74 

15.98 


1555 

13.72 


433 

s.a 

4.72 

234 

559 

585 

7.60 

6.91 

552 

5.64 

652 

6.67 

333 

4.16 

5.32 

5.95 

734 

486 

5.80 

&60 

5.77 

633 

7.01 

636 

639 

5.07 


5J23 


836 


5.73 


639 

7.79 

9.15 

6.49 

ai7 

531 

539 

327 

6.08 


5.44 

6.94 

834 


536 


EsL 

P/E 

Ram 

(Ned 


12.69 

9.01 

8.05 

1731 

9.00 

1X22 


12.78 

1223 


939 

7.63 

7.68 

13.62 

1433 

1231 


12.39 

831 
12.98 
13-15 

5.64 

9.08 

832 
9.47 
624 

10.73 


10.62 


6.47 


9.63 


232 


12.14 

2843 

7.70 


734 

8.90 


This 

Mar 

25 


Index 

No. 


368.45 
332.75 
61454 

1Z73-00 

50L63 

190.61 

16257 

96.H 

37615 

297.95 

29830 

273.60 

60720 

38731 

44431 

52710 

14832 

27633 

173.64 

30632 

29339 

25631 

334.47 

127.28 

580.08 

325.45 


316.75 


682.47 


34657 


258.99 

27539 

23633 

25930 

16733 

469.14 

14533 

459.00 

179.64 


29530 

20735 

383-51 


32432 


Wed 

Ur- 

24 


Index 

No. 


37162 

335.46 

61333 


1286.121 1294.41) 1292331 


50132 
19126 
16437 
96.46 
382.07 
299.60 
298.71 
27635 
61428 
390 JB 
446.98 
52230 


149J3 

277.61 

17431 

30732 

29039 

25815 


33723 

12937 

57415 

32839 


318.93 


67930 


34837 


26165 

27931 

23939 

262.06 

168.93 

475.96 

14534 

462.66 

18194 


297 J4 
209.72 
386.48 


32604 


Tues 

Mar 

23 


Index 

No. 


373.06 

33732 

616.53 


50197 

19141 

163.47 

9937 

38227 


299.47 
29616 
27822 
62322 
390.60 
449J5 
51832 
14536 
27625 
173 J2 
309.49 
290.45 
25818 


337.95 

130.40 

57420 

327-51 


31932 


67828 


34831 


26084 

27739 

23537 

26332 


169.43 

467.98 

14437 

46072 

18146 


294.75 

20733 

384.47 


325.75 


Mon 

Mar 

22 


Index 

No. 


37156 

334.78 

61143 


493.53 

19050 

16233 


9632 

38209 

29529 

29230 

274.41 
61453 
387.79 
445.92 
513.48 
14417 
27021 
17301 
30337 
29135 
255.78 
33435 

329.42 
56917 
32426 


31624 


659.61 


34428 


25936 

27865 

23515 

2S951 

16825 

45334 

144.77 

45801 

18054 


29210 

20418 

383.71 


32220 


Year 

(*^.1 


Index 

No. 


33432 

304.78 

56431 


105535)129462 (19/3/88 


430.95 
20239 

155.96 
9513 

350.42 

26337 


24511 

51X42 

276.94 

39720 


13844 

26567 

14636 

23622 


26820 


21729 

25213 


U534 

60730 

284.77 


28X13 


81637 


323.74 


25430 

23652 

304.79 

26524 

163.97 

35234 

15751 

50826 

17266 


297.49 

23930 

450.07 


30951 


Highs and Lows Index 


1961/82 


Since 

ComillKkm 


High 


38129 (3/2/83 
34014 0/2/82) 
618157(24/3/83 


523.05 (5/2/83 
23026(24/4/81) 
18296 (29/1/83 
11276 0/5®) 
41063 (5/2/83 
29960(24/3/83 
32516 (16/6/81) 
287.47 (27/1/82) 
62322 (23/3/83 
39637 (3/2/82) 
476.41 04/8/81) 
527.10 (25/3/82) 
16X79 '1/5/81) 

294.06 (30/4/81) 
17533 (8/3/82) 

32260 mm 

31X40 (1/5/811 
260.91 (8/3/83 
35338(11/2/83 
13X88(29/1/83 
644.76 (24/4/81) 
32839 124(3/82) 


320.70 (5I2/B2) 


923.71 (2/1/81) 


35339 (17/8/81) 


279.45 (1/9/81) 
304.42(22/2/32) 
314.03(20/3/81) 
29844 0/9/81) 
188.09 (1/9/81) 
475.96 (24/3/82) 
17936 (2/7/81) 

517.77 Q/4/81) 

18935 (11/2/82) 


33290 (17/8/81) 
29626 (14/8/811 
48851 08/5/81) 


33864 (17/8/81) 


Z7228 05/1/31) 
23682(13/1/81) 
40339 (8/1/81) 
888J3 (15/1/81) 
774.44(20/1/81) 
1624705/1/811 
1278404/1/81) 
8273(6/11/81) 
27735(15/1/81) 
2273004/1/81) 
244.4203/1/81) 
204.1704/1/81) 
4408901/3/81) 
2453804/1/817 
3273806/1/81) 
414.73(28/9/81) 
10885 04/1/8D 
21X94 (2600/81) 
12237 09/1/81) 
19337 09/1/81) 
22984(28/9/81) 
19189(28/9(81] 
23535(13/3/81] 
9279 (30/10/81) 
430J8(28WSU 
240.93(28/9/81) 


24X2405/1/81) 


588.96(28/9/81) 


276.00 (28/9/81) 


22302(28/9/81) 
22034 01/3/81) 
21X15 (7/1/82) 
22274 (7/1/81) 
14206(19/1/811 
29431(20/1/81) 
12733 (28/9/81) 
37731(28/9/81) 
14586(28/9/81) 


257.70 (28/9/81) 
196.96 05^82) 
36935(28^81) 


26565(28/9/81) 


Hign 


38X29 (3/282) 
34014 (3/2/82) 
61833(24/3/82) 
11294.62 OV3/82J 

523.05 (5/2/82) 
23036 (24/4/81) 
19229 (4/5/79) 
17039 05/1/69) 
41X63 (5/2/82) 
29930 (24/3/82) 
325J6 06/6/81) 
287.47 (27/1/82) 
62322 (23/3/82) 
39637 (3/2(82) 
476.41 (14/8fla) 
527.10 (25/3/82) 
26X79 0/5/81) 

294.06 (30/4/81) 
235.72 07/1/67) 
339J6 (2/8/72) 
31140 0/5/81) 
260.91 (8/3/82) 
35338 01/2/82) 
24X06 (1/9/72) 
644.76 (24/4/81) 
32839(24/3/82) 


320 JO (5/2/82) 


[1065-24 09/11/80) 


35339H7/8/81) 


279.45 0/9/81) 
304.42(22/2/82) 
314.03 (2D/3/8D 

298.44 anm 
388.09 (1/9/81) 
475.96 (24/3/82) 
27837 0/5/72) 
517.77 12/4/811 
303-1808/5/72) 


33290 1 17/8/811 

29626 HHStSl) 

48831 (18/5/81 1 


33864 07/8/81) 


Low 


50.71 03,12/74) 
4427 01/12/74) 
7X« (2/12/741 

84.71 (25/6/621 
6439 (2/1/75) 
45-43 (6/1/75) 
4965 (6/1/75) 
19.91 (6/1/75) 

127735 05/1/81) 
6141 03/32/741 
69.47 03/12/74) 
5967 01/12/74) 
5425 01/12/74) 

[17538 (28/5/80) 
5483 (9/1/75) 
55.08 (6/1/75) 
43.46 (6/1/75) 
5263 (6/1/751 
626 6 0102/74) 
9434 (13/6/62) 

122984 (28/931) 
5863 (6/1/75) 
7X20 0/12/741 
4534 (2/1/75) 
9080 (29/6/62) 
6039 (6/7/75) 


LEADERS AND LAGGARDS 

Percentage changes since December 31, 1981, based on 
Thursday, March 25, 1982. 



Yesterday 

On the week 


Rians 

Fells 

Sams 

Rises 

Falls 

Soma 

British funds 

. .. . 7 

69 

17 

203 

206 

56 

Corpus . Dam and Foreign Bonds 

3 

12 

60 

S3 

42 

204 

Industrials 

.... 180 

319 

876 

1.060 1.227 

40& 

Financial and Props 

... 68 

113 

337 

511 

461 

1,618 

Oils 

22 

30 

5? 

180 

117 

253 

Plantations 

— 

10 

14 

18 

22 

80 

Minos 

26 

63 

73 

232 

223 

361 

Others 

.... 79 

16 

44 

321 

158 

226 

Totals 

365 

632 

1,479 

2.608 2.456 

7.326 


Other Consumer +18J36 

Tobaccos +17.38 

Stores +15.11 

Contracting, Construction +1469 

Insurance Brokers +1X47 

Health and Freehold Products +11.87 

Packaging and Paper +11.81 

Shipping end Transport +11.81 

Textiles +10.98 

Chemicals +1032 

Consumer Group +10.66 

Other Groups +10.29 

Building Materials +10.22 

Food Retailing +10.14 

Newspapers. Publishing + 987 

Brewers and DistiTfars + 9.G8 

Insurance (Composite} + 7.92 

Industrial Group + 7.53 

Lw'eure - + 5.80 

Office Equipment + 5.70 


500-Share' Index +4.71 

Food Manufacturing + 3.80 

All-Share Index + 348 

Investment Trusts + 339 

Insurance (Life) + 282 

Capital Goods + 2.68 

Motors + 2 J6 

Engineering Contractors + 2.19 

Financial Group +1.52 

Properly .. + 1 J 4 

Electricals + Utt 

Other Industrial Materials ... + 0-52 

Mechanical Engineering — 1.70 

Metals and Metal Forming ... - 2.78 

Banks - 361 

Discount Houses :... — 4.21 

Overseas Traders — 5.02 

March wit Banks - 6.54 

Oils - 8.22 

Mining Finance —11.98. 

Gold Mines index —21.72 


ACTIVE STOCKS 

Above average activity was noted in the following stocks yesterday 


Slack 

Closing 
pnea ■ 
ponce 

Djy's 

Change 

Stock 

Cioaing 

pne* 

panr.a 

Dr/'s 

changa 

BtCC ; 

318 

- 7 

North kalgufir 

19 

— 

Cambridge .Elact 

130. 

+ 6 

Scotcros 


- a 

Federated Land 

146 

+ 1 

Somobys 

3S5 

+ 30 

Inrer-Cicy Investment . 

63 

.+ 7 

Thom -EMI 

.. J20 


Metal Bon. 

100 

-14 

UnigatB 

92 

- 4 

Merat4- Exploration 

18' 

- t 

Urii«ch' 

238 

+ )B 


THURSDAY’S ACTIVE STOCKS 

- Based an bargains recorded in S.E.. OffiCiiil List 

Thursday's ■ • Thursday's 

No. ol closing 


RECENT ISSUES 



price 

prico 

Day’s 

- 

pnen 

prico 

Day’s 

Stock 1 

changes pence 

Change 

Stock Changes nones 

change 

De Beers De(d. 

27 

223 

-11 

ICI 

19 

320 

- 4 

GEC 

26 

818 

- 2 

Inter City 

19 

56 

+11 

Lasmo 

24 

300 

— 

Racal Electronic 

19 

376 

- 7 

BP 

22 

296 

+ 2 

BAT Industries 

18 

405 

. - 4 

Shall Transport 

20 

372 

— 

NatWest Bank . 

IB 

428. 

- 7 

Etoecham 

19 

232 

- 3 

. Premier Cons. - 

18 

42 


BH Property ... 

19 

455 

— 

Turner & N'w*H 

ia 

63 

to- 3 


EQUITIES 


Issue 

price 

P 


'=?*■<> 
:3 3 5 c ® 

•If 5 So. 

< C- K 


1981/83 


High 1 Low! 


Stock 


1 ? 0 | ' ri 1 q 


5-DAY ACTIVE STOCKS 

Bases) on bargains ovsr the fivo-day period ending Thursday 
Thursday's 

. * No. of closing Change 


once price 


Thursday's 

No. of closing Change 


+a ) bS,5 i 2.9, 2.5!l6.1 


99 
4190 
! a 
;i30 

1 


■lBu lAmersham 800 

- 19 Cambrian ft Gen.7jp. 25 , 

•315 , + Eld ridge Pope £1,..;370 ; 9.5 '26 3.7'11,4 

; 21 meet Holdings 20p„.< 23ie!^is — : — — i — 

27 Green frier Warrants! 37 -+8 — ■ — —I — 


142 F.P. 26:3 -202 
15 F.P. 15,-4 , 25 

80 .F.P. — 370 

- 'F.P. : - . 25 

F.P. — 38 

F.P.. 3:3 . 93 ; 89 lifrlmm. Bus. Sya. 10pi 92 ‘ ; — 1 — ! — I _ 

'E'E' ““ 1 55 I 1 ?! Leisure Inds. :134 .+3 Ib5.0 1 2.& 6 . 3 I 9.4 

:.S3 ; 47. _>{iMaIayBian Tin 6p... 50 • - — 1 — : — : |to 

■F.P..16.4 170 -137 |*Oceonlce Mp. ;16S ;-1 jbdl.B! 4.7 1.317.8 

vE’] ~ : 22 12, !° sprey Assets ; 30 FX4 | — , 6.7 — 

a* : SI 1 H. Industrials 39 hi — >3 b3.5 1 1,8(19.7 6.3 

46 !FJ».;19/2 63 . 47 |4.Yorlc MeunL. | 63 \ ! 4.5i| * !l0.6| 4 . 


Stack * changes 

pence 

week 

Siock 



Shell Transporr 

126 

372 

+ 18 

Cns. Gold Fids. 

98 

390 

+ 20 

GEC 

122 

818 

- 2 

Tnccntrol 

90 

194 

+2* 

Laerpo 

122 

300 

+ 35 

BAT Industries 

89 

405 

+ 2 


110 

298 

+ 16 

BICC 

89 

£5- 

- 5 

Oe Baers Dsfd- 

107 

226 

+ 2 

Racal Eloclromc 

89 

378 

+ 5 

Mks. ft Spencer 

100 

153 

+ 7 

BH Property . . 

85 

455 

+ 5 

Ultramar 

100 

390 

+ 45 

Turner & N’w’ll 

84 

63 

-10 


LONDON TRADED OPTIONS 

Mar. 26 Total Contracts 1,458 Calls 763 Puts 703 
r_ I A Pri) 1 July 1 Oct. 


59.01 (13)12)74) 


8783 (29/5/62) 


63.49 113/12fl4) 


5SL88 (13/12/74) 
62.44 (12/12/74) 
8X40 00/12/74) 
44J8 (2/1/751. 
43.96 03/33741 
6586 (16/12/74) 
3X21 (7/1/75) 
56.01 (20/4/65) 
3329 (17/12/74) 




u 

RIGHTS” 

OFFERS 


*Si 

Latest 

Reriune- 

1981*2 t 



la- 

• ■ 

Nigh j low ! 



7163 (13/12/74) 

6631 (30/9/74) 

9737 (6/2/75) 


6X92 (13/12/741 


FIXED INTEREST 


PRICE 

INDICES 


British townmeatj 

5 7*3° 

5-15 yean 


Owr 15 years— 
Irredeemables-. 
An Sucks 


DebatBres&LsK- 


Preference..- 


Frl 

Mar 

26 


1XLZ7 

11511 


12X54 


11233 


8736 


6535 


Days 

change 

% 


+ft81 

-034 

-035 

-0.44 

-030 


HU3 


+037 


Thws 

Mar 

25 


TMHK 

11X54 

U551 


32207 

11235 


8806 


6531 


xd ad). 


1982 

to (fate 


289 

275 

304 

L62 

285 


109 


220 


14 


AVERAGE GROSS 
REDEMPTION YIELDS 

Fri 

Mar 

2b 

Thtrs 

Mar 

25 

Yea- 

ago 

(approx. 1 

1961/82 

Hk#B Low! 

British Guwnunart 

Low 5 wtos 

1188 

1189 

1141 

14.17 

(26/10/81) 

1X20 (20/3/81) 

Coupons 

15 jWri. 

1274 

1270 

1195 

14.49 

(26/10/81) 

1X86 (203/81) 


25 jean 

1258 

1251 

1203 

14-53 

(26/10/81) 

1X88 (60/81) 

. Meffiras 

5 

13.91 

1X85 

13.08 

1680 

(26/10/81) 

3291 (20/3/81) 

Coupons 

15 years 

1X76 

1X67 

3343 

16.45 

(26/10)81) 

1332 mpw.) 

S jetos- 

13.28 


1311 

15.90 

(28/9/81) 

13.03 (20/3/81) 

High 

5 y«* 

1364 

1X76 

13.03 

1*62 

(26/10/81) 

1293 (20/3/81) 

rraipnrt 

15 years. 

13.93 

1386 

13 A3 

1659 

(2mm.) 

1354 (20/3/811 

25 

13-32 

1328 

1X22 

16,83 

(28W 

1311 (253(82! 

limfeanUes... 

.. . . i 

1229 

1222 

1139 

1422 

<2/10/81) 

1135 (20/3/81) 

MK 6 tins* 

5 jean 

14.59 

1455 

14.08 

17.13 

(27/10/81) 

0 .60 (123/81) 


15 sears.- 

1458 

1454 

1425 

17.11 

(28/9/81) 

1436 (203®) 


25 yeas 

1458 

1454 

1425 

17.11 

man 

K17 (233/81) 


i 

15.02 

TT1 

1429 

16.83 

(29/19/81) 



Equity section or group 

other Industrial Materials 

Other Consumer — 

Health.' Household Prods. - — 

Otiter Groups - 

Overseas Traders.^ 


Engineering Cemiractors 

Mechanical Engineering 

Office Equipment. 


Base date 
31/12/80 
31/12/80 
30/12/77 
31/12774 
31/32,74 
31/1271 
31/12/71 
16)1/70 
31/12/70 


industrial Group- — — 

T Rat yield, A hst of the constituents Is available from the 


Base value 
287.41 
23ai4 
26X77 
63.75 
100.00 
153.84 
153-84 - 
IPftPfV 
12820 


Equity wsaton or gram 

Other RnandaL. — 

Food Mawfedtaring 

Food Retailing 

Insurance Brrteers — 

Mining Finance 
All Other. 


British Government. 
Oete.& Lotas 

Preference——— 


Base date 
31/12/70 
29/12/67 
29/12)67 
29/12/67 
2902/67 
10/4/62 
31/12/75 
3 X' 12/77 
31.0277 


Base value 

m06 

13433 

13433 

96A7 

100.00 
100-00 
100.00 
WO JOG 
76.72 


FIXED INTEREST STOCKS 


opti ° n fsstfsff , vo( - ng*. vd. vNt-i 


_ . ts a • a 

Issue 5 a ■ c e 
prico ■ 05 ScS 
it . Eg iV 5t» 
■ < 3. J* 


1981/2 


Stock 


: High Low i 


n +«r 

as 1 - 

6a i 


$100 1:25 
10° F.P. 
Fioo duo 
100 ‘F.P. 
99.532 l£30 
“■99 1 II 10 
',100 F.P. 

** F.P. 

98.53 L£20 


fS'J .ff ^,??V5 arcl *Y s 16 * Ln. stk. I 30ia;— la 

.14/4-116 [111 BoddfngtonflBrew Sii^Cnv. Ln.SBMJ)S|113 1 

“ . 101® 10 '2! Bristol Water 9% preT 1 101"! 

22, -3:103 , 99 iHunting Pet- 10S Cnv. Ln. 1997.: | gg , 

— 2913 29iz mt. Bank 14* Ln. 1987 ! 29i-; 

Valley 9k S Red. Prf. 1989 i lli« . .. . 

“ [Nationwide Bdg. Soc. 14MS (14i8/B3i. 100 I — as 

iai4.102ip.100p Ropnera llfeS Cum. Prr._. ._ hoSipl 

20/5; 2513: 19S*fTnm»-Ganad Pipelines IBiS Notes 2007 1 25 ! 


70 

40 

30 

160 

ASX2SI 

74 

110 ; 

11 i 

10 : 


F.P..15/3 
F.P 8/3 
F.P.-29/3 
F.P. 22/3 
Nil . — 
Nil 1 8/4 
F.P. 23/3 


^S Q 1+ or 

I ~ 


+t 


19)4. 87 73 j^Clyde Petrdaum. 

55^ « 40 Plnanoe lOp ! 

10/6) 57 50 Rrst Castle lOp I 

88/4| 188 ; 164 [Hunting Pet. Services. 

— J 26pm, iapm|MJ,M „.i 

6/5.2 7 Apm. 24pm;St. George’s Grp. lOp I 27em! 

23/4- 158 < 134 Oewrity.Cantres... 158 


88 
40 
54 
184 :+2 

a3pm:— S 


BP (cl 
BP te> 

BP (cl 
BP fci 
BP (Cl 
Bp ‘P! 

BP Ip. 

BP (pi 
BP tp) 

BP tp. 

CU (Cl 

Cons. Gld (c 
Cons. Gld ie 
Cons. Gld Ip 
Cone. Gld ip 
Cons. Old (p 
Cons. Old ip 
Ctlda. 1.0 
GEC (cl 
GEC (0 
GEC tp) 

GEC (pi 
GEC (p) I 

Gr*d Met. (c) 
Grid Met. fci 
Gr*d Met. ic> 
fir'd Met. ipi 
Grid MeL (p) 

IO (c) : 

IC1 (cl 

ICI (pi . 1 

(ci tp> ; 

ICI tp) 

Land Sec. (ci| 
Mks ft Sp. tcv 
MksftSp. veil 
Shell tci 


-614 27/4518 pm 3ipm fihawft Marvin 10pV 319 pm' I I Shall tci 

F.P. 2413 23/4; ISfei 11 Isturia 10p I i§ m . I Shell to. 

1 ■ • - ' ■ shell i c , 
Shell ipi 


260 l 
280 
300 I 
330 
360 
260 '■ 
280 ■ 
300 
330 : 
360 
140 , 
360 
590 i 
360 | 
390 ; 
420 ; 
460 , 
90 . 
800 
850 I 
■750 ! 

800 i 
860 
180 
£00 ! 
220 I 
200 
220 j 

300 ] 
330 ! 
300 I 
350 I 
360 1 
280 > 
140 l 
160 ] 
330 | 
360 
420 I 
390 : 
420 ; 


Renunciation dm usually last day for dealing fm of stamp duty, h 
based on prospectus estimate, d Dividend rate paid or payable on mm ^ 
caetatij caver based on divid.nd I on full capital, ff Assumed dhridStd Md ^Id 
u Forecast dividend: covsr based on previous year's earnings. F DlvWand .m 
yield based on prospectus or uthnr official estimates for 1982. 0Grt»« 
T Figures esaumed. O Rgunia or report awaitad. i Cover allows for camraretan 
or shares not now ranking for dividend or ranking only fgr restricted dividends 
S Placing price, p Pence unless otherwise indicated. 1 issued bv tanW.V 
.. Onared to holders or onJinsiy shares a B a " rights.” ** issued hv 
capital isation. §5 Reinwpdueed. 11 Issued In connection with lUmlinluS' 
merger or take-over. |J Jntrodunion. Q Issued to lormar preforenM hnwL* 
■ Allotment letters (or fuHy-paid). • Provisionaf or partiyroaid nllJmiSir 
jk With warrants, tt Dealings under special Rule. * Unlisted 
Market. ** London LMno. t Ettaetiv. isaue price ah* S 


Publishers The Financial Tunes, Bracken House, Cannon Street. London. EC4. pnee 15p, ty post 2ft#. 

ttisres taiw ftr- 


OPTIONS 

First Last Last For 

Deal- Deal- DecJara- Settle- 

logs Lngs tfon meat 

Mar 22 April 2 July 1 July 12 
April 5 April 26 July 15 duly 26 
April 26 May 7 July 29 Aug 9 
For rate indications see end 0/ 

Share Information Service 
Calls were arranged in 

Howard Tenens. First National 

Finance, Inter-City, New Throg- 


raorton Warrants. Town and 
City Properties, Turner and 
Riley Leisure, No^ 
Kalgurll, Reliant Motor, t. 
Ryan, Sterling Credit. Dunlop. 
Impala Platinum. NCC, ESI 
Queens Moat Houses and KC\ 
Interna tionaL A put was done 
in Lesney. while doubles were 
struck in ICL, Celtic Haven and 
Town and City Properties. 


Barclays *c\ 
Barclays (pi 
Barclays (p) 
Imperial tci 
Imperial (9) 
Lasmo (c) 

Lasmo (c> 

Lasmo ic) 

Umrho (0 
Umrho (p) 

Lonrho (p) 

P&O to 

PftOlc. 

PAO ic] 

Racal (cl 
RaoaJ <e) 

Racal to 
Racal ipi 
Raoal ipt 

RTE.qi 
RT3 (ci 
RT2 1 c> 

RTZici 

RTZ .p. 

RTZ fpi 
RTZ [pi 
Vaal Rfs. fc> 

Vaal Rfs. ic> : 
Vaal Rfs. ipi 
Vqal Rfs. ipi 1 
Vaal Rfs. fpi • 
Vaal Rfs. id' * 

Vaal Rf.. (pi . 

C--=CaJI 


420 1 
460 : 
600 
70 • 
80 
280 
300 
330 
70 
00 
80 
ISO 
130 
140 
330 
360 

390 

360 

390 

390 

420 

460 

500 

390 

420 

500 
45 
50 
35 
40 
45 ' 
50 . 
GO ; 


26 / 
15 ■ 

G I 

O ■ 

11 ! 
22 • 

50 : 
80 ' 

6 . 

37 

10 1 

7 : 

20 

40 1 
80 . 

2 1 
27 ' 

7 I 

it : 

42 1 
33 , 
15 ! 
zw 

5 : 

14 , 

20 I 

6 

18 ! 

51 i 

15 i 
3K 

32 1 

10 i 

Hfi! 

38 i 

64 J 

May 

33 ’ 
20 < 
55 j 
23 1 
13^; 

‘SB j 
15 | 

a 
6 
10 
18 

21 

14 

7 

48 J 
20 ' 

8 
9 

25 ' 

37 
22 : 

■ 8 • 

4 

6 

ao 
92 

c*« 

k 
V 

7 1; 
I7i"' 


59 

6 

20 

100 

6 

6 

45 

16 

5 


16 r 


3 
64 
25 - 
74 ! 

I i 

33 j 

- I 

36 | 

.3 

1 !• 


3 ! 
60 5 


36 

26 

12 

6 

3 i 
10 
18 
26 
52 ; 
82 ! 

14 : 

47 
30 1 

15 ; 
29 | 
50 

80 1 

51; 

55 

34 

12 

26 

68 

41 

23 

11 

9 

16 
34 
18 
12 

24 

48 
28 
lBfel 


;W3p- 
- > - » 

1 


13 

5 


4 ! 


20. 


1 

28 


4 

BO 


— | 

10 1 83p 
■- !B09p 


48 

30 

e 

38 

64 


3 

1 

30 

30 

'e 

25 

13 

1 

16 

12 

2 

25 


44 j 

si 

“ i 

12 t 

20 ‘ 

30 | . . 

56 ■ •• — „ 

18 I'-iii. ;14 7p” 

60 ] * i ;bs2p 

40 I . n 

20 I • : 

36 • - ~ 

54 , 

84 ! 
ai 2 ; 
aa » 

60 j 

35 I 
62 

45 
27-1 
15: l 

13 I 

20 4. 

42 

35 
.16 
28 
'50 
58 
231*1 
llfel 
56 

36 


lip 


i 25 


40 


- I ** 

- i314p 

“ j - 

-t - 

- |288p 

- -llMp 

~ 373p 


2 i i 


107 

2 

9 

.26 

10 

1 

O 

15 

sc.-: 

■J 1 

36 
20 ' 

6 

10 


10 

3 


August 

52 s lo 

25 _ 

58 .1 

O6I3 - 

17 iq! — • 

37 | 2 

27 ! — 

16 


Movambar 


B 

11 

19 


27 f 
18 I 
11 ‘ 
60. 1 
3S •! 
20' i 

28 
62 . 
35 : 
20 > 
10 

15 : 
30 . 
95 i 
4lj; 
2 ij 

1U. 

!'•: 

8- '■ 

171s/. 


.5 

4 

20 

12 

4 

6 

4 


.18-1 

P -Ful 


"62 

38 

69 

Mfe 

SO 

35 

n 

i>te| 

30 f 
- 22 
IB . 
68 i 

55 : 

50 

18 

56 
67 . 
46' : 
37 : 

20 . 

42 -; 

5h ' 
3’i: 

.i“: 

- 6% 
0 I. 


— ‘14fl6p 
8 T 297p H 

5 I • » 

I re 

- [139P 
30 J «s 

* ’ 

- STOP- 


I - 

-4iap 


s*T 


- C 


v- * 

















































































































s - act 


'•'“TIIiTy 






Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 

insurance 

BONDS 


25 


Life Assurance Co. I M 
Ptori'sChurtiyartL EM. 01 -248911a 

BPS£S=* 4 


Safer 

&TH&SS: 


®fec= = 

Money Ser. 4~ 

Com75r.4.» __ 

■j5er'£S'JZ\ 


Crown Life 

Crown life KsaVHittiiGUZZlXW 048625033. 

DiU. Fd. Inon — 

{tong-* Fd. Acc 

Mang'd Fd. taK. 

Jfeng*i Fd. loon. 

ESSSKifa 
BsrnwEz: 



ai = 


Pension 



Aflwy Ufe Assurance Co. Ltd. 
31i OW BurffaguH SL, 

“ — yM.Aee.-. 


rfraSn&Sr 

RSi56S£= 

gJKSSfc: 

SSSf&SEr 



Fixed lot. Fa. Inanl 
EaityFd Aee.- 

plkiSfe.- 

iEfeiafc:: 

te.Ts-Fd.lnem 

Sg-to: 

§St-§ 

CwrSetesliw.Fd._ 

tetefc. 

Bererfort Man. Fd 

PenU WaraL Fil*.- 

S&KgHt: 

PW*. Butty Ace. ™ 

Pens. Entity ink. 

PeiaFxd.wn.Att..- 

Pens. FwL li«. Ink 

Pens. Money Acc_„ 
Pen. Unv Ink 


Crusader Insurance PLC 
Tourer Hse, 38 Trinity Sq,«3N4DJ 



FT UNIT TRUST INFORMATION SERVICE 


GartmoK Invest. Ltd. Ldn. Agts. _ . * — 

2 a. Mary due. Lstei EC3. 01^833531 f .Q. So* W. St Mm Jw*., 
fetawFW Mirage* (C-l.) IMM ffiL fiwg SB£* M HSSSis l. 

ass&s.iW“ 


Quest Fund Nbn. (Jersey) Ltd. 


_ Legal & General {(fait AsswJ Ltd. 

“ “^jisabss 



Norwich Union Insurance 
PO Boa 4. Noraitdi NKL 3NC. 
WjlSWteoed FMQJjU. 


teragedlalUal 

Do. ram 

Property itdila). 

Do. Accum. 

ExtrgttGaUt but. 



Skaafa Lite Assurance Co. (li 
161-166 Fleet St. Lorton EC4 2DY 01-3538511 

Uaaa&Acc. — " 


VaKTS-s- 

Bails fetes (fuse Phone 0 



-Price a Ua-di Z3. 
Nor. Units Mar. 15._l 3132 


— -I - 


_J 14.0 


Legal ft General Proa. Fd. Mars. Ltd. 
U, <teeo Victoria Si. EC4N4TP. 01-248 967B 
tM “ 1 - 


Pori Assurance (IMt Funds) Ltd. 
2S2Higi HoAoro, WC1V7EB. 01-4058441. 

Imr. Prop . Dtet f 

lm.Pnp.Acc ! 

Inv. Eguty.— 

tav.MMaged. 

Pad Awnace (Ik* 
ftet Managed 




Standard Life Assurance Company 

3 George St, Edntxrgh EH2 2XZ (331-2257971. 



Kg^zrzzz: 

IntemaUOfW 

FSed Interest-.. 
Index lirtcecL 


ifW5- 


Phoeaoc A saw ratce Co. Ud. 
4-5 King WfftHamSl, EC4P4HR. 


01-626 9875 Pension 


ffiSrd = 


„_0» 

Pen n on Flat ihl . 

Pension index Linked: 
Pension Cash 



AMEV Life Assurance Ltd. 

2-toMnce id Whies RtL,B5noidli. 0202762122 
Mana g ed Fd. 

“ iyfd.„ 

_ _7i£'a r--: . -- 

Property Fd 

H^YMdP TO.ra:. 

Money Pension Fd, _ 

Property PensooFd 


AMEWFremBrigtou 
American A Gen. fU.' 

SnccxneFd 

Inti. Growth Fd. 

Capital Fund 



. - — , 48823a 

fisajfenflii isa-d = 


Eagle Star InsurJMtdtand Assur. 
LThreadraedteSlyEQ. 01-5881212 

Eajle/Wd. Units 174.4 77.11 -OA 6J8 


Equity & Law Ufe Ass. Sac. Lid. 
Amerstan Road, High Wycombe. 049433377 


Life Assur. Co. of fewql w da 

8, New Rd-, Chatham. Kse. Medway 812348 

LACOP Units Ilia H84| 4 — 

Lloyds Life As su ran ce 
20. CSfUo Si, GC2A 4 HX 02-920 0202 
Until Gudh. March 6.0 


Eb'r. 

Pioneer Mutual Insurance Co. lid. 

16, Crosby Rd, N. Waterloo, L>»i 051-9286655 
MU. Md Fd. 11073 1113 —.4 — 


040350255 


KttSF 




— ferEa*._. 

3 z 


Fnod 



Barclays Life Assnr. 
2S2RoodDrtnU,E7. 


■- Co. Ltd. 


01-534 £544 



Equity * Law (Mftoged Fdnds) Ltd. 
Anwrthm Road High Wyoambe. 049433077 

Jnd. Pen. Eqrity. 






Black Horse Life Ass. Co. Ltd. 

7Z, Lombard SL. EC3. 01-6231288 

Btaefc Hone Man. Fd.1 
JHartagrtflw. Fd.... 

Property Fd. . .. , 

Fitted MenstFd. 

Cash Fd. 

Inaw* FO. „ 

Extra Income Fd 

Wortdmkr Growth FtL 

InLTechnok 
Ndt Amr. & 

y Ink. E . 

: Basin PM ...HRS 


Canada Life Asssance Co. 

2-6. High 51. Potters Bar, Herts. P. Bw 51122 

BfBLttU M I r 


Canada Ufe Assurance Co of GL Britain 
2-b High Sl Patten Bar, Herts. P. Bar 51X22 
Managed Pen Fund,. 

Property Pen Fund._L 

Index Lnkd Pen Fund 11X41 


Cannon Assurance Ltd. 

KSytHilc Wftty, Wen*leyHA90NB- 01-9028876 
0596 f-0_0« - 


— (iW. Pen. Property — 

— Ind. Pen. Fixed lrt._ 
tint Pen. Indxlk. Sts-. 

I HI Pen. Oversees 

md.Pen.Ca ai__- ._ 

!S‘ St! ' l^A^n“. toil 137-8( _ 

G.T. Management Ltd. 

m£ai l 3BF m * Lwidixv EC2M 70J ' 





pesBfian: 

GT Pen PL Am. Fd 

CTPeoUK&GEFd_ 
GT Pen VWrkMde Fd. 


Assfcurazkn* GENERAL! SLpiL 

117. Fendnodt St, EC3M 5DY. 01-4880733 

Ind. Maraged Band— P353 M2J] — 4 — 


General Portfofio Life Ins. C. Ltd. 
Dtsdmok Sl. Cheduuc. Herts. Waltham X 31971 
Portfofio Fd. Act _ ‘ 

PortonoFd. Ink 



Ptraned Sawogs Graop 
68, East Street, HOrstant 

feS3fez:|Si 

m ate=ra 

Pfeoslan Managed— _|/2J 




& 

DO-bFwLtaL -1102.7 

Family Capital FenL. 
FSnilyBrS.il ! 


Preoaun Life A s staance Co. Ltd. 

Etaldiesur Hse.. Haywards HemA0444 58721 

tTert.FU._r' 


Sun Affiance Insurance Graop 
Son AHIance House, Horjaen 

sgriS&TSdiL:: 

Property Fmd -043 

Intmwonal Fd glLb 

ESL^lManSs'-' 

ssts ueum 

l^tezzz 

Grata Penrion Ftaril 
SAFU Fd l« 10 
Property March 10 l- 



i z ^ 


Arbuthnot Securities (CJ.) Uri. laXcXh) 
PO B o* 2 84 , Sl He&tr, Jersey. 053476077 

ftS -OH IT67 

'asm 037 

Dealing o* uMnesogr. 

B.LA. Bond Ifmestments AG 

ID. Baarerstrasse CH6301. Zug, SwiDtrtaed 
BeerarSfd.ltor22_Q0.16S 10,7001 I — 

Bank of America I nternati onal SJL 
3S Beulex a d Ratal. U m i lom G.D 
Wldtent lneome-._ItBEU.il U167UO so 18.40 
Pros at March 24. Next s«& afedtSL 

Barclays Unicorn Inte rna tional 
1, faring Cron. SL Hefier, Jersey. 053473741 

Troa MOJ 41( 

larTnss h jmm 12.1 

Tub* SCTW4 89.91 

ItoinsSt, Daogm. Ide id Man 

mmAtBlExl 5L2 55 h 

Aust.tfin. (447 .«! 

Crtr. Padfn_ _ 1109 9 

lad. Ineanw -1283 

Isle ol van Tst-fZ" 

Mam ttouai..— (45. 

Bisbopsgate Commo di ty Ser. Uri. 

P.Q. Box 42. Dougtas. I j.WL 062L239U 

ARMAC* MtBCt»L_-(M3U 5703 — J — 
COUNT— March L...B7S 342M . -I X53 
®40**M»t*l^ .H3§ — 

Original sue W«l — £L Men wl! 'April 5. 


|Gwtnn> « ftm d 
35CO HMomm 




ttawenn Hse, 

riiaTs. 

I^.U.7SL..- 

N.AmericnTst. 

hAi Bom Funs.. 

Gvtmere Fund Mmagero (I DM) (a) 

P.O. Box 32 Domte, Isle of Iton Tei. 0624 23911 
Gortmorr Inti. tuc_ — I3J_ J l«-g 


Garimore Inu! Grth.~! u 


Bridge Management Ltd. 
GPO Box 590, Hong Kong 


Asstcuradoni GENERALI S.pJL 
PO. Box 132. Sl Prirr Port. Gumsey. Cl. 

§- = 

Gr w l lle Mana ge ment Limited 

p.a sox 73, St. Heller. Jersey. 0534 73933 

GmmHUe Inu. TsL . . j(63b^ • I 

GtiHtness Mahon Fd. Mgn. (G ue r ns ey) 
PO Box 188. Sl feter Port, Gramey. 0481 23506. 

rod FmxJ B2&D3 aLfaT] ... . 1 10.40 

Pncts at Mart STikd (tering Ai xfl 1. 

Hacdtro Pacific Fund MgmL Ltd. 

2110. Conoaughi Centre, Hong Kong 

B5 AMUR V-W = 

Hntbras Fd. Mgev (C.L) Ltd. 

P O Bo* Bb, Guernsey. 0481-26521 

Special Ste. Fund. | * 

3ST5 Ircwne Fund ■ 

Trarifik Trust 

IntnL Bond ' 

aWw-EB* 

im.Sugs.-8- U.49 

Price on March 24. Next dealing 

tCsdods initial charge on grad orders. 

Henderson Admin. (Guernsey) Ltd. 

7 NewSL.SL Peter Port, Guernsey 048126541)2 
(US cents). 1113.4 119 Q .. I — 


_ Inri. Bd.__.-J 

Plica on MKK. 

assssausBa^--®. 

RBC Investment Managers Lhnfeed 
PO Bax Wb. SL PWer Port, Guermey. 0481-23321. 

“3i i = 

Raninco Managers Ltd. 

PO. fix. I5W, Hrolcn. BrrnuB. (89*2913-7979 
RAMINCO March 1_B8.90 938.-4 — 


Rtdunond Ufe Ass. Ltd. 
4Hill SroeeL DnoOtas, I.O.M. 

rasa fc=K 

UK Gilt Fml 

^^SnSTroa::: 




062423914 
131 - 

12.79 
-04f Z 
1061 


Coin 

Rothschild Asset Management (C.I.) 

PJO. Box 58. SUJ-ans Cl. Goermry. 048126331 

l(LA» F ri»M.T~..|S& ^ ■ - 

sfii 

38 g _ 

.J* 

46M0 P»f!wcsZ'.I 44078 

iac5B |u5.S — I K415 

22 teddedin^ApnlJ 

entry week. 


«w..l_CO 

SfeffigWd 

asgr*zz1 as l§wrS 

Dutch Gmider 
French Franc 

t Prices 0 - — c . 

-nff5as, p s^7?sssi£ 


2.74 

3<7 

2JBX 





Natual ResDorors—.tf 

SlSSfe— 

inematonf Ga 4tj-Jfl3a 

Prep. Equity & Life Ass. Co. 

42 HowxtsdUch, Londm EC3A 7AY 01-6211124 
R. 91k Prep. Bond _.| 2 «U> | — 4 - 

P r op erty Growth Assur. Co. Ltd. 

Leon Home, Croydon CR91LU. 

***-*3as= 


Sun Life of Canada (UK) Ltd. 

2. 3, 4. Cocks(xr SL. SW1Y 5BH 01.9305400 

kC= 


MratelLGrtti. 

Lf . Umgd. 


- SS!& &zd 




i:a i 00 

-ori LOO 


*e®e 




Portfolio 

Portfolio M». Inlt 1526 



Growth & Sec. Life Ass. Soc. Ltd, 

4Q, London Fruit Exchange. El 6EU 01-377 1016 


ss»^=|£ 

Conwxxflty Mar. 23 _ 

Extra tone Me. Mil 
Far Enter* MatfcH 
High loasneMarH 


London A'rieen & Nttav ML Assur. Ltd. 
129 Kbgsway, London, WC2B6NF. 0X4040393 
-Asset Bunds' 1525 553) I - 


London I ndemnity & GnL Ins. Co. Ltd 
18-20, The Fortury, Readtag 583511. 

SSS^SSElzzil M^3| = 

Fixed Interest __[45.4 4X91 j — 


Money Fund (A) 

ActmrtaJ Fund. 

Gift-edged Fund 

Sa-ESed Fd. (A) ... 

IrSnSi.. — — 

In te r l aUo n WFd— 





Suo Life Unit Assurance Ltd. 

107, ChetgKide, LondDo. ECZV6DU- 0272-299524 

SSSSfe=“ 


interaatkxal Cap... 

Intenabona Ate 

Americao Cap. 

AmerKacAcr. 

Far Eastern Cap , 

Far Eastern Acc. u, 

DUrtbtftan D< 


lnv.Fd.UtS. 

Penrion FdTlits 

Conv. Ptys. Fd. f 23TL7 

Cw.Pns.Cen.UL__ 

Man. PersTFdL--.-.. 

Man. Pens. top. OL.. 

Prop. Pens. Fd..._ 

Prop. Pern. Cap. Uts. 

gafSa&r, 

EpS^Pens. FI Cap 


Providence Capital Ufe Assc. Ca Ltd. 

30 IhdxkJgelfoad, W12 8PG 


Pens. Property Acc... 
Pew. Et>my Cap. — 


— Peis. 


Pros. Equity acc. 

Pens. F. IWerrst Cap. 

Pens. F. Interest Acc.DO.8 

Pens. Cash Cap. |ll!» < 

Pots. Cash Acc 

Peis. Inert. Cap. 

PBis.lntrt.ASl 

Peers. Far Estm. Cap 
Pens. Far Estm.Att. 



Britannia Inti, investment Mngrri. Ltd. 
Box 27X Queensway Hnne. Queen, Siren, Sl 
HeUerJerseyC.1. 0534-73114) 

U A. DOW OiBowiBrted Fonds: 

Am. Smaller Cos. F±. 



Uoversrt Grwih Fart .. 

Dofiar Inca me Fd 

Storing P aimnikwiiJ Funds 
Aaerxan Iwre gi uenK- «&8 52 

AiniraJIan Perf. Fd. _ 74.0 79 

Far East Fund 85.4 918_. 

Jersey Energy T« 15.6 16M +OJ 

JersevGlk' 19.9 ZLJj .... 

U.K. Growth Fund... 38.9 4L§ -22 

USB Fund- (90.4 105® *03 

’oi 

SKSSfiSbla ffBdsS 

brtd. Govt Sees. 

Pint Storting 
Ftattatsd.^ 

lSSoS^ 

Brown Siiplcy TsL Co. (Jersey) Ltd. 
PO. Box 583. SL Hefier. Jersey. 0534 74777 

= wa» n 


Henderson Baring Group 
801. Gloucester, IX Perkier, Hong Itong 


Jxar^KlL ttordiZL 
japan FP-Marohr" 

- ~jng. -Mar 

id-Maroh 

BrtWFU ■ March 2S_, 
'-(nchsiie of 


I* nfKsanasiiss 

inn BttrtFd -March 25 11112 


RM*023 

aSl 
19 S] 


1L112) riHOI 1000 

PKKnoy Ctarge. 




053476029 

Trie* 33425 


Butterfield Management Co. Ltd. 

P.0. Box 195, Hamilton, Bermuda. 

gffisa&z:::^ 8 m : ] iJS 

Pnces at March STNext srt <by Aprt 5. 


CAL investments (toM) Ltd. 

l‘0M. 


CALMeiat— I 

Next dealing day -April 5. 


062425031 


Ms! = 


Capdlrex SJL 

P. 0. Box 178, 1211 Geneva 12. 010 4122 466288 
Fbiatln 


— Bondseiex... 


./Frill *5 120 . sa ( 210 

jFrMSO 107301 | — 




PropBRMMMRttB 

Bal. BdJExe cjiWtZ! 
DectJsrt Bond^rn 


Equity Acorn 

Prooerry Acaini.— J 
Mngd. Accam 1 


2nd Arnerte*! 

2nd InU. Moray—™, 

iSS^F^/Accz; 

2nd Pro. Pens/ Acc 
2nd Mgd. Pens/ Acc... 
2ndlVp-PravAcc._ 

GIB Pens/Att 

2nd Am. Petal, 


L&ES.I.F.21 

Current 


1723-aoa - 


Guardian Royal Exchange 

Royal Exchange, EC3. 


London Life Linked Asur. Ltd. 

100, Tenxto^, Bristol, BS16EA. 0272-277179 


01-2837101 


-B90J 3021/ -_ 4 — 

«^z=zz SK ■ 

Fixed lm Initial P44J 


Marth 25. 


Capital Life A ssu r ance - 

CoiHton Hue, Cbapel Ash Wtan. 090228511 

SiSirfa--! "US' l:d- 


For Ctartertw Mmna see Makto Health & Ufo 





01-7499111 

air 


ledgers. EaFiAcc. . 

FroTlnL Att — 

luLPens-FaUnLAtt. 

irtri-Att...... 

Ind. Pens. InmlAcc.- 
Managed Fd. Acc. — , 
hcLPensJAnALAcc.. 

. . jrFtL Acc. 

IpftWrinn rr flrr 



— Target Life Assurance Co. Ltd. 

= K^' Ga “ R Sfe&^5b) 

_ Man. Fund Inc 

__ Aton.FLix/C^i 

_ Man. Find AttZ 

_ Man. Fd. Irtt 

— Prop- Fund 'nc. 

— Prop- <-*> 

_ Prop. Fd 


Wl 



— For OBxt Fuxfc and Upitrt (MB ring 01-749 9X11 

- P udri d Life Aumn Co. Ltd. 

“ • 222, Bahopsgai*, EC2. 01-347 6533 


DaAstrL . , 

iBterpatkmaf IrtLtd— 
OouAaxKn.—. — — .. 
Property ( d ua l 

Do. Accutl — 

Deposit Initial 
Do.Acoan.. 


■fanchaster Gp. 


'Initial 

^..jAtt.- 

Pots. FwJ. InL tratiaj 
Pens. Fixed InL Acc. 
Pern, inn Initial 
P««». tatl. Act-,.-.™ 
fers. Prop. Initial — 
P«- Prop- Acc. ___ 
Pens. Dams. In' 
Pem.Depas.Aa. 


Hanfaro Ufa 
70ldParkLan^ 
Fixed InL 

rtoperw 


London A 
WfosladePWt, Exeter 

(rarest Tstft.* 

Property Fund * 

RcxHtoFand 


ExenuUfrasL'ftLZ 
•AiU&ato phot nhere 1 


M & G Group 

Th-ee Quays, Tower HOC EC3R6BQ. 01-6264588. 

Austrato ri a 
ContxxSty 


1 

4^! 

+L5 

tS 

1 

m 

+13 

*05 

+0J 

+24) 



— ‘ Mot. Pen. 


Wgh Income.—— 

North AniSiSZH®! 90^ — ReL 

jSfer: 

UmgedPem-Att. 

Depnsd Pens. An. _ 
property Pens. Acc. 

Foe I n l PerecACC. _ 

Ifokand (&r Price ring'00,-247 6533. 


I«W- FdL lm — j 
Cap — 1 
Fixed lot Fd. Acc. __ 
Fixed InL Fd. InL— 
Dep. Fi Inc. 

Dep. Fd. Act 
Dtg.Fd.lrt 


r .._FqoityFd. Inc.- 

LfJC Equity FA lrtL_ 

InL EarttyFfl. lnc__ 

lot Eqrtly «. Cap. 

IK. Egrity Fd. Acc -.024.1 
' " >Fd-lnL_Bl5.7 
Ac. Pot—B|? 4 
fVl.Ptan(^p. Pot.— ' 




01-2833933 



Cbfeftain Assurance Funds 

U New Street, EC2M4TP. 
Managed Growth — 1 
Managed Wra — : 

internatkxiaKz) 1 

Hl9h Income—. — 
income A Gmmli — 

Basic Resources fcl|74 

American (z] --P37. 

Far Eastern (a> 

Cash 


City of We s t m inster Assurance 

Money FiaW. 163.9 H 

Oft Fond™ 

Black Gold Ffl. 

PULA Find 

Soc. Prop. Units 

Sue, Firs Unfi Ftmd J 

Fond e une xHy 

Perform IWte 

Fw Penrion Prices 
Series (2) Pricesaro forjprtL— 

Sena (V These are t£t ptka ftr 


Oerical HWkal Managed Funds UJL 

15, Sl. Jurat's S4. SM0Y4UL 01-9305474 

»— :#« ffi 

Pnees MMi 24- Umdealfnst on 



PJ-C. 

W1Y3U. 01-4990031 

:s 


WAD 



ffiSSS 
isms 
S*p 
tesa&n 

Pot: !«. cap'™ 

SS-ss” — 

pSLttAF.Cao.™.. 
Pen. DJLF.Acc. — 


Hearts of Oak Benefit Society 

229, WngsuW, London, WC2B6NF 014040393 

SBsaSSrrlSfc JM=/ = 


fe.Y&Bazz 

IrSnationM Bond_ 
Japan FwriBondM 


LQfl63_ 


-J — Ftertoe Pmritt 

— J — American (CapJ 

A — Do. CAcuxrO. 



- 


* = 


(Bond 




Zl 42&1 


Abnufecturers Life fnsti 
SL Georgrt Vtoy, Simoage. 


Prudential Pensi o n s United 
Hoteoro Bus, EQN 2NH. 

‘ r aus£Br y 


GIB Pen. Fd. Acc .. 
Gilt Pot FcLCao^_ 
Prop. Pen. Fd. Ao..” 
Prop. Pot. Fd. c»_ 
Star. Pen. Fd.Atx._ 
Giw. Pot. Fd. Cap—. 


01-4059222 


r.nj 

Prof Fixrt Mir 37Z/M9A1 5L1R — 

Md: 

Refuge Investments Limited 

103 Oxford SL. Manchester 061-2369432 


Storifan F«xl_ 
p.CWIwFBnt 

Swiss Franc Fim 
— Deutsche htork I 
“* Y«n nllldw— .. 



Capital Asset Managers Ltd. 

Bermuda Hse, Sl Julians Ave, St Peter Port, 
Guernsey U. 0*K1 26268 

The Cunenqp Trust —195.0 10101 | LOO 

Capital International Fond SJL 

43 Boulevard Royal, Luxetrtoocrg 

Capital lm Fuad 1 US$23.18 I -..J - 

Centred Assets M ana gement Ltd. 

Channel Hse, SL Hefier. Jersey. 0534-73673 

Central Asets |QX3u47 213 l48HUJ7| - 

Charterfmise J8p M 
1 Paternoster RDk ED4 01-2483999 

HBssi=ja si. 

•Prices at Feb. 5. Ned sub. thy Anil L ■ 

Chawton CunaamSti cs (Isle uf Man) Ltd. 
29. Athol Street. Doogfes, LoJA 062421724 

Atoanh Metal Trust IQ35D5 14213 .... I 4D0 

Nwboti^ Com. Tst_[£l4223 L4973 J 4. 

Canto Cterency A Gd/rTOBtR Lit 


Henderson Management (Guernsey) Ltd. 
PO Bck 71, SL Peter Port. Guernsey. 0481 26541 

g*™ — -■■*** 

tOI-Saamel & Ca (Guernsey) Ltd. 

8 LeFebwe Si., Sl Peter Pan, Guernsey. C.l. 
Guernsey Ts 12033 21731 -031 330 

Hill Samuel Investment MgmL IntnL 
P.O.Box 63, Jersey. 

UK Bit (Jy: Fix. InU 1X47 4 

Balanced (CSF FbndlL.^. 

Far East (CrostoMi . SR 
TechsrtogyilTFFd). 

1. C. Trust Managers Ltd. 

10, SL Georges SL. Douglas, loM 062425015 

IK. Cooimtxflties Tst .197.6 103B) .] — 

Next deamg ®y Aorti 7. 

IGF Management Services Inc., 

cio Rcgistoan. P O. Bex 1044, Cayman k, BW1. 

Intend. Gokl Fund.-..|USS5904 6L991 1 - 

K.V. I n t e t fae lieer 

PO. Box 526. Drift, Holland 

BmerakblOfferPcetl 0FI6946 hO0*l 288 

International Bond Trust 

2, Boole rant Royal, Umntokrg 

Nav March 26 JN922 10211-0061 - 

International Pacific Inv. MgmL Ltd. 
P.0. Box R237, 56, PUt Sl. Sydney. Ausi 
Javdui Erakty Ta |AS320 ?28|-Kl06| 730 

Inv e st m e n t Advisors. Inc. 

Fast InteroaUxvd PBza, Hasttxi Texas. 

ssTsan*- T-'s.f™ u . 

Arnhem Hxaras Cbrte Tel: 01-247 B46L 

Imricta investment Management 
ICtnrfng Cross, SlHelierJenay 05347374L 

wa ii» 



053473933 


564 
in jo 


225 


Save & Prosper Internationa! 
rSbox 73. Sl Heller, Jersey 

ssjssriTfe.B 

Dllr Fid. InL ^ 

uR’SnraroFiKd..-.. 

inteniKl. Gr t 

Far Eastern 
North AmericanT-- 
Septo t. — 

Mi 25 >Weruy draimss*. 


•"Marti ; 

Schroder Ufe Group 
Enterprise Hone. Portsmouth. 
l id en iaU oMl Funds 
CEortty. 

£Rwd iniercii 


15231 . I 
raScbStS 

Daly Dealings. 


0.16 


070527733 


sFixfd Irterva . 
Lttonag 



R. Managed 
(Managed 


Schrader MngL Sendees (Jersey) Ltd. 
PO. Box 195, SL Hefier. Jersey. 053427561 
Sterling Moray Fd_J020H 123JJI .. 1 - 


Nm ntooptkn on 


J. Henry Schrader Wagg * Hi Ltd. 

120.Cheamkk.EC2. 01-5884000. 

■■ ^ 522 m 

oQ-Q8B| 

: 

US$209 75 1 


Am. In. TsL Much 24.. 
Asian Fd. Marti 15.. 
Cheamide March 25 .■ 
Darling Fd Marrh2b 
Japan Fd Mar 25.-... 
Trafalgar Fd Fro. 28 



Schroder Unit Trust Mgrs. Hit Ltd. 

Box 273 SL Peter Pen, Guernsey. 048123750 

HI 
1? 


Mar3L 


7 76 
850 
361 
933 
LIS 

776 

R50 

i 


Janfine Flomng & Ca UtL 
46th Floor, Conmutfrt Centro, Hag 

J.F. Japan To. 

Do. (Accum.) 

S«gfe 

Do.'f iSmi 
J. F. Pac. Secs. (Inc.) 

Do. (AcaxnJ._ 

I?. MtaLTst 

Do C Acorn.) 

j.f.sTea. 


981 - 


145 - 


Do. t Accum)... 

J F, PW1. 


— CornMB Ins. (Guernsey) Ltd. 

P.0. Box 157. SL Peter Port, Guernsey 

— lnml.MOT.FiL 12185 237 J| -7 j| - 

— Cortex? MmaHnd 

— 10a. Boulexatl Royrt, LuxenXiourg. 

Cortexa Intrt — . — | USS77.03 1-0591 — 


060 


190 

L10 

050 

UO 

7 & 

5.00 


NAV Marti 22. Nnt deMlm dnr wn*29. 
London AgmB: Rate Fkmhp & Co. Tel: 01-2832400 

Leopold Joseph A Sons (Guernsey) 
HlrzriCt,SL Peter Pori. Guernsey. 0481-26648. 
LJ. Sterling Fund -_.IQ4.65 14.661 1 - 

KMnwort Bensan Group 
201 Fendxarti SL, EC3_ _ 01-6238000 

" 5.67 

5 67 


J.F. Cir.&Bd-FtUUtl 

Do.tAttsm.1 

Japan & PadBc CnvTsit 
Australia Ta 


Vf> _. 


Kong 


Craigraount Find InL Mngrs. (Jersey) 
P.0. Box 195, Sl Hefier. Jersey. 0S34 27561 

GW Frad (Js^)___[89 3 M/8 - -I 1450 


z SZS$-=zl 


•^SL- feobridge WfcHs. Kent. 

: 

- Managed Fd Rl 


009222271 


Tra nsfatemattbaal Life Ins. Ca LW- 
55-57, High Hrtborn, WCXV6DU. 01-831 7481 

mwtrM 8 

Senes2Fhairt.Fd..lfL3 13 
Senes 2 Money Fd. „ U86 12 

Sl i 

M«oged Inv. Fd. IK. 1XL7 131 

KgSti&Jffi 15 


__ Man. POT. Fd 


12245 


DWS Deutsche Ges. F. Wertpapienp 
Gnmebrogweg 113, 6000 Fraridnrt 
I mesa PW0.C 325a+00S - 



190. 97.9 


Do.Acarm.„ 

Ita EurtexJixl Fd — 
K.B. FarEast FtL — 

tea Gilt Fund 

KJL InL Bd. Fd. lm. 
K.airt.Bd.Fd.Att. 
tea iraL Fwxt 

s 

+0.47 

K.B. jbpaa Fund __ 
K.aSteri. Asset Fd.. 
K.a U5. Gwth. Fd. _ 

Spill 



Signet Bemxrt 

Transatlantic Fd 


+Ulib 


Scrimgeour Kenp-Gee MngniL, Jersey- 
1 Ctefog CtobSl Hefier, Jersey. 053473741. 

Sentry Assurance IntenaUaaai UtL 
P.0. Box 1776, Hamilton 5, Semxxte 
Managed Fund lUSHSMO 4.96101 .... J - 

Shuol Ufe Assurance Co. LtiL 
2C SwesaryMjme. Gibrxttar 01035073037 

Growth Strategies Fd_ £239 2391 -_.| — 

Singer & Friedtender Ldn. Agents. 
20 .CmmSl.EC4. 01-2489646 

SS»iasrcr^ol‘ ! l::::J Ml 

Strategic Metal Trust Unps. Ltd. 

3 HiN Street. DowgRs, I0M 062423914 

Stntegic Metal Tr.... IUSJOM5 09691 .._J - 

Stronghold Management Limited 
P.0. Box 315, SL Hefier, Jersey. 0534-71460 

Coranodlijr Trust — ^.(34009 147.46) .._.J - 

Surinvest (Jersey) Ltd. 

4, HillSt, Douglas, Isle of Mao 062423914 

Qwer Trust tf 12-11 12.741-0051 - 

TSB Trust Funds (C.L) 
lOWtarfSL, SL H«ier, Jersey CCU. 


Korea Internationa Trust 

Ftmd Man.: Korea Invest Trust Co Ltd. 


TSB Gill Fond Ud... -1930 
TSGiltFd.Usy.HJ - 


Delta Group 

P.0. Bow 3012, Nassau. Bahamas 

peh i luv..Mar23,.__|USgg 

Londtn Aoerxs: Mmwnt Betsoo. Tel: 01-623 8000 


cjo Vldron^da Costa Ltd, King WDtiamJSteeejl, 



— 1 — L°ndm Agents: 


RotfaschiU Asset Management 
St SwWdos Lara, London EC4. 01-626 4356 

“■'XnrsfilL.il Sft'iri - 

Royal Insurance Group 

New Hall Place, UwpooL 051 -2274422 

Royal Shield Fd I2ZL0 Z33.8I J - 

Save ft Prosper Group 

4, GtSLHefonX Lrxtn, EC3P 3EP. 

' MEo^yFucdlzJ.I 


Trident Life Amarmce Ca Ltd 
London Road, Gloucester. 045236541 

*M=z|g 



Henderson Ad kn i ublra tfam 
U Austin Friars, Loofcn. EC2. 

UDT.4 I 


01-5883622 




krcL 


Ao wrtc a n 

WB Edged. 

Money 

I^dauonal 

Grmrth'CaoZ' 
GrowSA4cc_^ 

pE5‘&i£~-t 

Pots. GiU EdaedAttC 


rpi^wzzzi 

&. BondrttQd uu._ 


01-2837500 


Commercial Union Snap 
SL Helen’s. X Uodershah. EC3. 

nwfipi wa: 

Na^N§ttlaSffni£-[ 


Confederation life Insurance Ca 
^Cfewlri^ra, WOA 1HE. 01-2420282 


sRL- 

.... 

SSa.'SpZ:i 


MB Samuel Life Assur. Ltd. 

NLATwr. AiUbcmte M.Cray. 01^te64355 


i fend Prin 
stfrtL 


x i«a -^oaI - 

H5.9 4 ^ 

•Pricer ra Ifedi 24 
tWroidy Oeafiogs. 


2533 
129 J] 
ihiM __ 

ffl 


m-3z 


Deutsctwr Investment-Trust 

Postfaeh 2685 BiTOergasse 6-10 6000 Fraddurt 

»5s:z m S^i^l = 


Drexei Burnham Lambert 

77. London HtelL London, EC2. 016283200 
Winchester Diversified Ltd. NAV Feb .US $ 2561 
Wmchesier Overseas Lid. NAV Feb U5OT53 
Winchester US. Reserros Ltd. CturontyWdl3l»t. 

Dreyfus l u ter c ont in esital Inv. FtL 
P.0. Box N3712. Nxsau, Bahamas. 

NAV Match 23 IUSBS45 27X71*0551 


Tyndall Asaurance/Pensions(aXbXc} 
laCanyngeRDUL Bristol. 0272732241 


Duncan Lawrve Inv. MgL Ltd. 

Victory Hse, St feter Pm, Guermey. 0481 28034 

ftSSSbsrzjUi 5M « 

EhBcn ft Dudtey TsL MgL Jrsy. Ltd. 
P.0. Box 7% SL Hefier, Jersey. 063473933 
ED.IX.T. |U&8 129.71 —1 — 


Property IKL 

Do. Accum.. 1 

EwkylnlL 


’a= = 


Equity ( 


187.7 


Continental Lite Insurance PLC 



_j __ Deposit Pern.. 




Do. Aoann. 

Gat -Edged mo 

SmSSa-fiKZrJ 

, 

UriraS^feiRISLZ 

Do. Acam. — 1 

Mer clant In v esto rs Assurance 
LecnHoaro, 233 High Croydon 01-6869171 

SSSlhSrtw - 

Money MfcL Phs-.-.I 


Schroder Life Group 

Enterprise How. Portsmouth. 


~ Money . 


tins 


_ IVteraart — 

C&SGovLSccs 

IncorwDistrib. — _ 
Income Actum. __ 
CKritaL. 

General. 


^ USE-ae 


IKL L, . 
Do. Pots,. 
ind. Mam 
Da Fens.. 


I Pots.. 


cFxd. lm 


OS. Pen. Acc 

B^Pe^onA^-. 


-fcz 


_ North Ax 
Do. Pens 
1 _ Far East 

” ■* Z DO. POTS... 


American 


0705827733 


7-7 


"3 - >««£. 


K^.zzzz: 

IS^zzzz- 1 

Property. 

M!!" 1 


179’ 


Man. Pot.3-W_ , 

Sfcrzrl 

Prop. Pen 

Dep. Pot. 


The Engttsb Association 
4 FOro Street, EC2. 

1 deaB^" R^yfeTS Mar. 1 


01-5887081 
7.32 


197 

33 1 ” 


- 


Vanbrugh Life Assurance 
4143 Maddox SL, Uhu W1R9LA. 


Eurobond HoMngs N.V. 

Pietemart 15. WNIeostaa Curacao. 

SX. Europe OUgattons SJL 

LortwT^S; F^^ls^nS^LmdonJAbD 
EC2M 5TS Tel. Oi-920 0776 Telex 887281 
EwoptoOUtgatlORS _| US543.92 1-0111 187 


London, EC4. 016232494 

NAV Won 7378.73. IDR Vteae US$in2fi000. 

The Korea Trust 

Daehan Investment Trust Co l td . 

FKI Building, 1-124 Yokfodoag. Seted. Korea 
NAV Marti 20 (WOn 10370) I US$15 17) 

Lazard Brothers ft Ca (Jersey) Ltd. 

P.0. Box 10^ SL Heller, Jersey, C.l. 0534 37361 

Lloyds Bfc. (C.I.) U/T Mgrs. 

P.0 Box 195 . SlHettier, Jersey. 053427561 
UtgthTsLOVss — 175.5 803d .. -1 176 

Lloyds Trust Gnt -Zj&M .^kAU ... . I 13J2 
■ Next rearing date Marti 3L 

Uoytb Baric International, Genera 
P.0. Box 438. 1211 Genera 11 fSwtoertandl 

HSKSS SdHfUd a 

Lloyds Baric International, Guernsey 
P.a Box 136, Guernsey, Ouonel Islands. 

- 

Louis Dreyfus Co m modit y Fktnd 
c» Trustee, P-0. Box 2092, Caiman Islands.. 
Mar. 19. Value per Ural US$5,062.73 

M ft G Gtoiot 

Three Days, Tower HIBEC3R68a 01-6264588 
AltaKlc &. Marti 23^(f " 

AustrafoTlx. Starch 24) 

GoW Ex. Marti 24..., 
r Atom. Units) — ._ 

Istsri.-. 

t Accum Unta)_ _.| 

M ar agement Internxtiotiid Ltd. 

Bk. of Bernnu Bldg., Bermuda. 809-295-4000 

BA. lid. Bd. Fd Cap! U! 

Be. InU. Bd. Fd. Incl U 
"i 19. M 


_J->LUL| 

Tokyo Pacific Holdings N.V. 
inti mb Ma ra gwraw Co. N.V., Creacao. 

NAV per dare Much 23. USS75.43. 

Tokyo Pacific Mdgs. (Seaboard) N.V. 
Inthnh Manaaemem Ca N.V., Curacao. 

NAV per share Math 21 USS55JM. 


Tyndall Group 
2 New St, St Hcfler.JerHy- 

to^CTo"itocii' __ 

(Accum. stares)--... 159J 169 

Far Eastern Mart 26. . 1294 U& 

(Accum. shares' 137.8 147 

Jersey Fcl Marti 24.052 W 

(Nbi-J.Acc. Uts.)... . 244.0 _ar 

Gih Fd. Marti 24 — WL6 
Itoun. auras' 12054 

(Accum Shares) ___ 137.4 
Managed Mar 18 — 
feumy Maria — ...... 

W Interet Star 16 

' rMarlB I 

Ind. Mr 18. 





NL a Tyrrefi ft Co. (Jersey) Ltd. 

P.a Box 426. SL Helier, Jersey, C.l. 

Ortac 1 - ussmaj - 

la'rg^narfeiEs? tja - 

saiflW 6 -? 1 


1 I _ rrondui joic 

iBr «.zz 


E:£pS-.Att 
Money Pen. Ca* _ 

Pmp Ppo Act POT 5 

Prices are to L* Series Mart. afi-Pe^ens Start 23. 

Scottish A riaM e Investments. 

P.0. Box 25. Coigtoroi SririkS- 07863141 


Vanbrugh Pensions Limited 
41-43, Itortdox Ufo, W1R9LA 01-499 4923 
Manigeri 


Indpx Linked GW 

Guaranteed 


1L$2 


ComhOI Insurance Ca LW. 

32, CornhHI, E.C3. 

msmm 



01-6265410 


itaBtr 

cc 




ssas?s f ± 



Jtelb 

me&z? 

ete 


Irish Ufe AiiimIim Ca Ud - 
Baslten Houre 7/11 Moorgat*, HZ 0M06 04OZ 


MWttpte Health and Ufe Anar. Ca Ltd. 

HiEzis E lElE 


ns* 

titans 


. mu 

"^"^■zzr^ 


— Index Linked GUI 


. h nt x 
BdRSx 


Windsor Life Assur. Ca Ltd. 

Royal Afoert Use, Sheet Sl, Whxtsor 68144 
InrastorlMts-.— _.IUB.4 U4MI . .../ - 
Acnxn. Pen. UnrtS-.-lU?.7 17831 . ...J — 
Flex. lira. Growth 0210 12741 J — 




NEL Pensions Lid. H 
| MOteo Court, Ootlda^ Surrey. 

Ne |ei t gto Jnc^g. 

Nriex kLFxrilrt. M 

aiasHMS-gi! 


Managed 1103 1362 

ExenuL&i. ink. 

E*ww' i srisc 

0306887766 «J 

E»ht*L Prop. IniL . 

Do. Aeon. 

ExEfKX Cash bsL _ 

DaAccum. - _ 

gOTgtea.hdL — 1| 

Scottish Mutual Asswnce Society 
lD9SLWnecKSL, Glasgow 04M4863Z1 

Fi«&dMOTito=-BH Si4i :r j - 


Futun^Aipd&owth -p 


£3224 


— J - fe"- 


Iton tee. dte Aprrt 25. 


Crescent Ufe Assurance Co. Ltt_ 
l4^?Bridge Sheet, K4V 6AU D1-K3B93J 

UanfiMAftet pOM ,r 

Managed Ihl — 

UK Etefity— box' 

Tokyo ... . 

American-,., 
intertoimai. . 

Rewrras. 

High DntrSiuWo.. 

Capital. 


NPI Panshms Mauayumsn t Ltd. 
48Gcaoedwd>SL, E33P3HH. 01634200 



King ft Shaxcot PLC 

52 CoreML EC3. 01-6235433 

5orafeSonOT--.lE83.42 84,961+1701 - 

01-2035211 

SSSw-israrlBr = 


New Zealand hs. Co. (UK) UdL 
MaHUfldHtxn^ Southend SSI 2JS 070262955 
Khri Key In. PUn —I 
UK Equity. 

American., 





Scottish Widows 1 Broun 
PO 8tec 902, EdbdwOT EH16 SBU 031-655 6000 
lm. POL 1 Marti 19 .0647 164.7] 

liw. PpL 2 Storti 19 .BH.? 

I nr. cam Marti 19- 
MJxed Fund 

SSaSELaz"" 

wmnynH* * 

tatenaUnnalFand — 

Fixed hv. Fuol 

Cato Fax) ^ 

fens. Fid. W. Fd CW 
CashFd.OrtL_ 

U.MwtU17 

U. Inc. Mart 17 , 

Do.p^W^ KtSrt\22. 

Da Pm. Fjl M«rtJ22 , 
i rS, MAlUi 18. 



OFFSHORE & 
OVERSEAS FUNDS 

Aifig Investment 

Poster* TOR 8000 1, ^^» 269 

Albany Fund Management Limited 

P.0. Box 73, Sl HeAer, Jersey. 0534 73933 
A* 5 ** s f± 236 


Far AtaMer Pud He Llcytfc Bank Inri. Gransey. 

“ ASen Harvey ft Ross htv. MgL (C.I.) 

Z 1 Charing Cross, SL Heller, J^,C.I. 0534-73741 


Eurotax Investments Ltd. 

MSAML 072733166 
Eunxox inv. Find —1104.7 11031 J — 

F ft C MgmL Ltd. Inv. Advisers 
L Lteuence Poonttey HJU, EC4. 01-6234680 
F£C Atlantic FlLSA. I 1^9*0 [+04S 

F.&C. Oriental FBL_. USSU.19 +0J4 058 
Pnces torch 26. WWdy deafufe 

FWefity International. 

BQueeraway Houra. Owen Sl, Sl H^r^ 

AaericanVaaCom *. 

Australia 

DctiarSaxnras Trust _ 

Far Ea g..— ; 

IneernatfcsOT 

Pacific J . 

World 

Gilt Fried 


Pries on Ntardi 19. Next dealing 

MkSanri Bank TsL Cora (Jmqr) Ltd. 
28-34. HHISL.SL Helier, Jersey. 053436281 

Samuel Montagu Ldn. Agents 


Union- 1 nvastmoit-GesaRKiicft mbH 
Posdadi 16767, D 6000 Frankfurt 16. 

^ 48 

Urirtrta 1DU3532 364^ ■ . n 


114, OH Broad SL, EC2. 



01-5886464 


252 

0.34 

187 


WH&HE* 


^aca 


V.CJL Financial Management Ltd. 

42. r sex Street, London. WC2. 01-3536845 
PaaAmer. 0’s Fd — .IUSS52B - J ..J - 
For van Crtsera & Assoc, we v.CA FrardaL 

Vanbrugh Fund MngmL IntL Ltd. 

2S-34 Hill St, St Hefier. Jersey- 0534 36281 
Uartough CWreocy FdplOO 13025 - -J 949 


L75 


627 



Pnces at Febnovy 


Fleming Japan Fund SJL 

37, roe Notre-DMe, Unenaxxwg 

Fterrang March 23 — I USS4556 I .. J — 

Frankfurt Trust l u w satii K ut Cn d il l 
WteSOTBU L 06000 Frenkfut 

BSASTfe^lSSS Si5i8SI z 

Ffee World Fluid Ltd. 

Satterfield Bldg, Hand Hon , Bemuda. 

NAV Feb 28 | US$147.42 [ .| - 

GL T. Management (U.K.) Ltd. 


leMBUr 


W..K9 n 


+ 0.1 


Alliance International DoBar Reserves ' 

BO S !&8881 

Qsnwni Marti 17 10000371) il43% pa) 


Ancttr Ibl Fd ... 

Berry Pat RL. 

S.T. AiKiratta 

G.T.AsBaBGrewbFa 



Minerals, Otis Res. Shrs. Fd. Inc. 

P O. Box 194, Sl Hefier. Jersey. 0534 27441 
MORES Marti 25 ...IUSS9B3 9511 .... J — 

Murray, Johnstone (Inv. Adviser) 

UO, Hope SL, Glasgow, C Z 041-221 5521 

HopeSl MarchlS... I 
Murray Fd. Marti 15 
Pacific Fund Feb 28 _| 

Nat Westminster Jersey Fd- Mgn. Ltd. 
23)25 Broad Sl,Sl Helier, Jersey. 053470041 

ESS# 

■Si*, day nary Thai. 

Negit SJL 

10a Booh raid Royal, Uxetrtoxn 

NAV Fete 19. IUSS920 - I ... I - 

N.EX. International Ltd. 

PJ). Box 119, Sl Peter Port. Guernsey, C.l. 

tSMagsKT" 

sewsasd 

lotiri. Managed 

Pacific Basin Fond 

10a Boulevard Royal, LuxeMxxag. 

NAV._ USU6.31 J-OOBI • - 

Irw. A*.. MAG. lm. MngL, Ltd. London. 

Phoenb International 
PO Bo* 77. Sl Peter Pen, Goern. 

BS8MS.-J 

[Ml. Currency Find... 

Dollar POT. Iix Fund. 

Ster. ExotOTGiH Fd. 

Providence Capitol Ufe Ass. (C.L) 

PO Box 121, St Peter Pun. Guernsey 0481 26726)9 
Slerlrnfl Bond fe. H6-9 49. 

Irani &OTF?„Z.W* Lf 

Ind Equity Fd MS 1.L, 

Pries at Mart 24. Next dHUreltona 3L 


S. G. W artro rg ft Ca Ltd. 

30, Gresham Street, EC2. 01-6004555 

Bd z 


Warburg Invest MngL Jrsy- Ltd. 

7 Ubraiy Rto.S. Heller, Jsy. Cl 053437217 
Men. Cm. MMiZ3..r 
Mer FarTl Mar 241.. I 
Metals TsL MarchlB 




SMTUd.M*OT25..lC0 
Merc. Tran. Hart 19. ~ 

WhnBey Inve s t m ent Services LbL, 

4th Floor, Hutchison House, Hong Kong 
Wanttey Trust IWCOUS 25.4“' 

^ssB t , S^Si 

Wardtey Japan Trust. p 

World WMe Growth Managenentft 
IDA Boulevant Royal, Luxembourg 

"■ftM it 

SS 3 ”""* 5^25015 

Wreo Con*T«L Tsj. _l£Q.e> 4LB I 6M0 

Chinese Fwd___ 767 79T 1 

Precious MeOT Ftmd. 1&.4 194 « 

Vanguard Cirxly.Fd 47i 

FuanoM Futures Fd. .. 107.5 1114 

When Irtl. Fed. ' USS0956 Q.9H 



048126741 


NOTES 

Prices are in pence uflfess otherwise uxbaied. 
VMds % (shteMi in tea cutianal allow for all buykw 
maen5ev a Offered prices include ah expenses, 
b Ttafcy's prices, t VieM bated On offer price, 
d EsUmaied. g Today's opening me. 
h Dtstritadion free of UK tares p Periodic 
prawn bwaw plans, s Single jawnhan 
kSuntKe. x Offered pnee InekdK ail expenses 
except agent's con«res5ion.y OOered pnee iockxtes 


tt Onto aradtole to charttaMe bodies. 











V. • - • ■ ■ - r , .--s& 


GILTS 

^^thmk v 

;c&nothmg else •"•, 


Ailm Harv^-& Ross Gib Thist. 


Alien Htfrvry & Ram Lm Tnw *.(#■«. pkLtd- 
45 £-«*$. LrjtVi r EC -V JP£ Z-^me nt r.:.< - -’i 


FT SHARE INFORMATION SERVICE 


Financial Times Saturday March 27 1982 

FOOD, G ROC ER1 ES^-Cont. 

.M.I « I m, M ft WEI 


<m, ffi : 
SSI; FFIfl 
77 Do. 
B2 1 , Do 
TS Do. 


1W1JJ 
*9* Low 


BRITISH FUNDS 


■ fr 1 



ENGINEERS G— Continued 

tr « i-MswKi 


MSUK | 

m> Lb- ! 


1 301; Pte-Brilhh UljB.| 

9 
13 

44 [Austin (James) 

n 


P*t |+ #r( mu 

£ — M. | Sfl 


‘Shorts" (Lives up to Five Years) 



272 
1*5 
37 
180 

G uinn es s Pea: ~) 73 
Hambm 5p ..... 1 123 

Kill Samuel 1 1*8 

Mon*Shn*S250l 138 

230 
86 
228 
430 


36 
70 
14 
13.76 
.02 13.41 
.60 13.65 
.90 13.88 
.47 1339 
.72 13.74 
1333 
U 
13 
12 
13 
13 
U 








120 
235 1160 
44 28 

164 [105 
298 


28 
120 

Greene Klt «9 l 292 

78 
77 
158 
47 

46Q>d 
72 
2X2 
54 
49 
13* 
99 
192 
245 
195 


41 24 

37 20 

£1A 775 
179 49 

77 45 

178 12* 


18* 108 
102 42 

176 98 

56 29 

3* 23 

187 152 
49 28 

164 98 

192 53 

91 56 

230 138 
1W 66 
98 37 

187 115 
29 14 

146 60 

3b 7 
•nia 43 
28 18 
126 107 
110 45 

142 86 

63 44 

80 44 

241, 8 

106 54 

513 367 
513 355 
49 19 

145 105 
006 £36 
175 98 

*117 86 
24 16 

29 16 

122 84 


t»MN*7‘V) 




1« 
68 
110 
85 
56 

87 15* 
166 69 


178 ! 88 

29 

109 38 

64 32 

25 16 

100 51 

82 39 

•921; 47 

30 18 
165 115 

48 24 

1 22 


101 
295 
ID** 

* 

O I £*h 



161 64 i 

52 341* iHotias Grp 5o... 

162 91 |Hon« Ctam lOp 

183 117 [Mouse of Fraser 

103 62 i 

n* 76 


210 107 
144 128 
82 70 


70 46 
154 107 
330 7— 
249 Ur 
172 82 
190 135 
82 47 
160 76 
268 106 
*62 27 
138 70 
385 132 


94 43 

151* 10 jS&UaanlZfi. 


Paradise (B) 





61 
26 
80 

55 | WAfter (Jas.) 


55 | 

166 128 
156 I V 
52 
130 
33 


51 
<o 
57 38 

37 26 

66 38 

305 180 
34 22 

100 42 

355 


25 
10 
16 

ft 

A 

tt 
13 
■196 [133 
631* 381, 


130 83 

21 17 

60 29 

125 42 

113 35 

215 88 


laytofl Son 93p 


Hjmpvxi 5p — 
Hawker Sid...-. 
38 Hill & Smith—.. 
63 HooktnscrsSOp 
13 Howard Macby. 
118 Ho-den Crotio . 


82 
28 
65 
14 
60 

- 60 

101 34 

U 28 

— 441 
9.6 IS 

— 141 

Si 350 

Sc 278 
_ 127 
51 53 

m in 

m m 

— 


95 
28 
15ij 
IQ 

17 

18 

291* [Lloyd (F.H.).. 
LKker rT)5p 


B 

H 
60 
41 
SO 

80 50 

S| «■ ft 

B » E 

*194 1201* 
5N 38 

B* HO 
134 84 

255 170 
248 151 
151* 7 

103 
200 
£80 

52 I 34 


5 

174 +2 

a -1 
288 *2 
n -l 
166 +2 
164 
132 
% 

60 
121 

Meyer (Mott. L-) I 68 
6M 

jF 

25 
64 


j 220 

183 

£75 
122 
177 

40 

317 I 
94 I 
174 

41 
43 
St 
26 

474 
540 
325 



208 
*350 
87 27 

78 13 

224 146 
34 20 

251 191 
330 76 

(71) 250 

52 *41 17 

6-5 58 15 

(27 77 60 34 

- *100 59 

56 93 55 

316 21 

7.7 16 

5*7 I 

fltll 205 

- 163 
56 

120 
149 
374 
400 
650 
199 
698 
55 
*9h 
139 
4 3 IBS 

- 857 

53 253 

- 48 

(32) 41 

- ZD* 

♦ 100 
(Ml 375 
.6.8 247 

310 




62 

S ?{ 
210 126 
(4 32 

120 43 

33 22 

60 231* 

94 471, 

7X2 122 
67 2fl 


61 40 

52i, 34 
26 1191, 

436 1270 

S ,55 




TJ6.0 3J 
513.31 |.< 
2138 



10.9 

* 

- £51 
7.4 512 
9J 151 
7.7 230 
220 


+273 1 b 
*238 02 


m 

137 
•241, 

46 
£93 
£92), | £79 
133 95 


18 131 

84 32 


142 98 

295 112 
72 36 

245 137 


275 

87 
9 

228 
165 

55 
£31 

050 
62 
21 

£50 
495 
73 
200 
200 
373 
25 

75 -3 
373 -5 
225 ... 

95 
308 
161 
85 
765 
93 
515 

56 

51 
50 

333 
420 
UP,! 
122 

UnftectilOp.....| 238 | 

UU. Scientific..! 320s j 
70 
112 
100 
18 
42 
116 
220 
134 


ItSUtt ( ( 

H* Lm | SO I 

•190 142 M M9| 

CIJ6 fWVSafowAy $«*« < 
585 330 
39 : , 16 
&? 75 

42 20 

220 128 
32 


tW l<*IM8r-»[« 

.!*?2| 7.a ?t 


5.25 
10 
225 
104 
0.75 
3.0 U 
64 L 
425 1 

10.75 2: 
35 Z 
LO 



25 |BAyrcated a EnB. 


Bool (Henry) 50p 


171 
64 24 

72 37 

167 110 

T 2 * 

40 
18 


Brooks WM.20p 
Brow" Bov. Kent 


10 

2& 
85 
68 

£131, 
26 

OufwBftom.lOpI 40 
Dundonian20p.| 66 
DuittHHUgs— 258 

Duple lm ..j 49 

ID 



h5.9I U 

10.0 rfu 

165 2.7 

75 23 


S3 
55 

52 25 io 

297 163 
*13 lb 
76 42 

.50 25 

199 12) Adwest Group. 
70 36 Allen W.G ._. 

10* 67 - Andsn. S'dvde 

300 US Ash & Lacy. — 


0.01 — — 

9.0 33 4 8 

a 7 :S “ fl 
Si fill 


44 
210 
131 
280 
232 1*5 
106 90 


50 101, 

86 57 

*129 34 
Z35 98 

168 92 

320 75 

86 60 
114 46 

*260 
*57 37 

197 123 
80 55 

7X2 145 
210 90 

96 8Zl> 
176 87 

B4 35 
270 165 
*191 125 
154 96 

14 9 

83 27 

54 38 

71 43 


13 

. H 

100 

. 75 
DndKK&F*9K..I 35 
Clifford Dairies. I 200 
Do. "A” N/V ., 1 130 
235 
» 


■f. 



























































































































































































































j? mancial Times Saturday March 27 1982 


INDUSTRIALSr^-Continued 

W . .ur-iawai. jpl 

: -M.SHK6! l« |-4 |tOnc| 5.9] 85 U |S 


LEI SU RE — Continued 


PROPERTY — Continued 


75 I 55 
37 


Kelsey bids 

KemstfrSm .100 


MagmKaG 


f? iS 

*£ S 

75 64 

31 


Stock j prfa 

iaeButslOp | 40 
32 

e 


| + -"| St IffwIKIw 

2 IdLO 1 — I 35|- 


1901/82 

K* Lev 


W- T-1 & 




148 
216 
72 
12 
238 
50 
*84 

S'. 

*8 41 

— 125 

— 179 

— 310 

H 8 
■H 8 

9.4 n% 


ZVJL 


255 
451 31 


VI 


-1 8* |p»|S|lVE j 

2 ItlBBl 


INVESTMENT TRUSTS-Cont. OIL AND GAS— Continued 

| Stack | Price | + -"| W Ipw[E£ | Sick | Pin |*-"| St |pw|£*|we 


9 [Equity Cars'! £1 
Do. 

Eon! 


F. 

F. 

Ff 

F# 

Fi 
n 

55' Fc 
81 F.U.G.I.T.CR02S) 

45 Fidentffl Inc 

3 Do. Cm 
38% FundUms Inc — 
86 
66 


I LOI 9.2 
15 $5 

15 ai 

16 45 

I 94 

L45 13 41 £233? 

64 4 8.4 1 99 

4.05 15 55 

21B 15 53 

2.04 10 46 

Q14c 4 6.6 
46 10 14.6 | 20 

— — 42 

10 14.61 70 

Z0.75 — 15 
t45 11 212 

♦955 13 5.9 
6.4 U 75 
8.0 ID 4.1 


162 1+2 [2.75 | 
25 




MINES — Continued 

Central African 


SHIPPING 


feed Exec life. 
Reed Inti. El—. 
RetyonPBWS- 


TT 


Hi rove-. 
Potts.— 
toHMD 
urnHwe - 1 w 
85 


(ait x gg 
» a 

79 54 

7.9 75 

45 

mu 
37 
203 
67 
*387 
30 

67 !72 
** 240 
“ 58 

“ 61 

“ 47 


t| 


F. 


w 


95 47 

11 % 73? 
72 34 

116 63 


46 16 

■? 115 83 
ni *87% 57 

JS 3 s 5 

3 I 

i 51 30 


106 55 

132 I 60 


lTl 39 21 

87% 56 
124 81 

7i 59 35 

J 1 I*? 10 
*7 12 61? 
SZ 203 67 

H 67 34 

5 - 9 94 56 

— 90 54 

27 

T N 

<¥5 3« 

2r 293 
A IB 

^ £ 

mb 263 

ff 5 193 
ES 523 

Sq U8 

?H as 

220 ? 2 ± 

■ 

r7« 115 

H IS 

4.4 JJ3 

To 315 


R 


99 315 

$ S 

M 480 
” 225 
*51 


imr.np.. 5 

'. W.)— . 228 
rd5p_ 20 

« 

85 
173 

52 


11 7 
193 

Hi 108 
_ 88 
{B7) 177 

V s 

UJ ™ 
A 95 

75 a 
145 

- I 18 
(229 1 101 


555 
— I 138 

J \9 

‘415 


ll 


631; 56 
132 72 

148 75 

841? 48 
65 30 

192 120 

63 32 JCampm Int-ZOp. 


Land Invest— 
Land Sec. £1_ 
DoJffl6Cow. , 95 
Lend Lease 50c 


SHOES AND LEATHERS 

Iins.. I 76 1+2 IdSJMI 161 


I -T*r‘-*i 


Lake vi 
Lane. & 
Law Del 
LazardS 
Letialn 
Do. Ct 
Lon.AU 
Lon.&C 
Lock). & 
Lon. & I 
Lotl.&l 
Lon. & I 
Lon.&l 
99 [Lon. Pn 
67 lL«k&! 
64 
73 


2.4 84 641 

S 79 I 62 

13 75 

if & 




5.0. a 

229 
112 
302 
25 
35 
60 
47 

= i « 

«M =S 


Murray ClrfMdaic 


fen 


mi 




3 
28 
49 

£65% I Do. 7% Deb 82/7 
18 Cmrther{J3- 
91 iDawson Inti 


52 j. |3.77 

47 352 

19%' 1 

13 
61 


82 60 
27% 28 
30 13 


31% 12 
131 55 

95 50 

28 14 
67% 25 

29 16 
10 % 6 
58 18% 

19 n 
55 2Z% 

S 14% 

125 64 

71 31 

39 22 

116 55 

22 
275 
42 

12 [ 4 |Youghal 


Carpets It*. 






TOBACCOS 

440 ISO IBAT Inds 400 |-5 |tl9.0 I U U 

93 52% Imperial 92 -% 7.2S lS113 

86 | 38 |Rmhmansl2%p..J 76 J-l 1 13.65 | 3.7} 6-9 

TRUSTS, FINANCE, LAND 

Investment Trusts 


148 
133 
£50% 

506 
£54% 

!S 

69 
166 
112 
169 
159 
302 
90 
158 
242 
184 
115 

119 
90 
68 

257 
121 
750 
156 
173 
212 
127 
246 
37 

120 

$ 

*8 
151 
126% 92 

111 96 
203 135 

92 67 

112 82 
86 — 

416 
90 
78% 




470 3tH 
53 4fl 
285 173 
430 255 
*B3 36 

227 22 

220 125 

490 120 
101 
£99 
157 
230 
332 
537 
285 
31 
490 
490 
142 
15B 


H! 


m\ 




T.‘| 


Do. capital 

Ambrose Inv. Inc. 


i 


w 


& 


SC 

If/% i 

b 


Child Health £L 
Ctty&Com. he. 




E m » 

6.0 MS 

05 

8.4 193 

7.1 

6.0 

1| 2^ 
5.4 81 

17.5 


m 


42391 L6j 


41 13.4 
01 7.7 

♦ 3.7 
025c 11 95 
4063 08 4 

35-16 
060c <> 58 

40310c 11 4 

* 5i 


98 47 

180 65 


70 
195 
413 

£ ?? 2 

U 


51 LO 
65 10 

4.4 L0 
115 U 

« 

U tt 
JSP. 9 
3 ii a 

915 U 


M25 18 
0.4 4 


7.7 
55 
4 J 

S9 ip 

&0I 103 

58 ^ 

a a 

45 92 

5.4 71% 

62 76% 
23 

133 171 
65| 85 

143 ire 
— 16 


NZ 2 13 4.0 

295 10 6.0 

75 0.9 62 

5.92 4> 7.6 


raft Imr 

265 D.40 


55 

•65 140.1 

— o 

SO 143 
143 *S 4 

— *£100 
83 


■t? 


ac s 

75 

Cl 

K) 
40 
£68 
180 
196 
33 

719 
120 
a 
so 

370 
26 
60 
23 


lJ 


63 

136 » 

- £16 

- £79 

&3 4g 

7.5 * 331 ? 

a 

6-0 104 I 78 

S-f 41 23 

05 86 48 

100 ’ 


NOTES 


Unless otherwise inhaled, prices and oh amends ate In peace 
denominations are 25p. Estimated price/earninoi ratios and covers are 
tned on hues anna] reports and a ixnwr and. where possible, are 
tod ateri on tafryurif Ngures. P/El are calculated «t “net" 
itslrifaotion basis, earnlngi per state being computed on prafll tater 
75 taxation ml umHleved ACT where applicable; bracketed figures 

52 Indicate 10 per cent or more difference if calculated on “nB" 
5.1 dtstritarino. Comrs are based on “raaxtaW dbtributton; this 

53 cospires gross dhideod costs to preflt after taxation, ecchMfiog 

4 R exceptxxul proftsl tosses but inefudinp estimated extent of oHsetable 

5 0 ACT. Yieidi are bused on middle prices, are press, adkutad to ACT of 
3D per cent and ail»nr for nine of declared dts t ritaittco and rights. 

• "Tup" Stock. 

* Highs and Lows marked tta haw beeo adhaudu allow for rights 
issues for cash. 

t Interim since Increased or restated. 
t Interim since restated, passed or deterred, 
it Tan-free to rawtsideats on appliatlaa. 

• Figures or report awaked. 

f USM; not listed on Stack Exchange ami company not subjected to 
same degree of remdation as lined securities, 
tt Dealt in under Rule 163/2K*); not listed on any Stock Exchange 
and not added to any listing requirements. 

JT Dealt in under Rule 1630). 
tt Price at rime of sospensma. 

f Indicated dhrtdrra after pending scrip and/or rights Issue: cower 
relates Id prrrioos dividend or forecast. 

♦ Merger bid or reorganisation in prapea- 
4 No: comparable. 

♦ Same interim: reduced final and/or reduced camingi imfiated. 
y Forecast dividend; cover on earnings updated by latest iotarim 

statement 

t Cover allows lor conversion of shares not now ranking for d ividends 
or ranking only tar restricted dMdmd. 
ft Cover does not allow tar shares wMdi may Hso rank far dividend at 
a future date. No P/E ratio irealty provided. 

II No par value. 

V DMdmd corer in excess of 100 times. 
if Yield based on assuaqxioo Treasury BID Rate stays unchanged ootH 
matwltjr of stock, a Tax free, h Flgwes based on prospectus or other 
official eslimaie. e Cents, d DMdeod rate paU or pajabteonpartof 
capital caver based on dlvtdeod on fun capital, r Re dewpMoo jneld. 
I Flat yield, g Assumed dMdtod and yield, h Assumed dividend and 
yield after scrip issue. J Payment from capital soorees. k Kenya, 
m interim higher than previous total. nRtfds issue pewug. 
q Earnings based on preUmtnary figures, s Dividend and yield exdude a 
special payment t Inflated dividend: cover relates to prevkws 
dividend, P/E ratio based on latest annual earnings, u Forecast 
rivMeod: cover based on previous yeart earnings, v Tax free up to 30o 
in the £. y Dhfdend aod yield based on merger terms, x OfvMeod and 
yield indude a special payment: Cover dees not apply tt special 
payment A Net tflvidend and yML B P re f eren ce dfodend passed or 
deterred. C Canadian. E MMnum tender price. F Dividend and 
yield based on prospectus or other official eubnata tar 
19B3-84. G Assaaed dividend and yield after pending scrip and/or 
rights hove. H Dividend and yMd based oo prospectus or other official 
estfa a t e s lor 1962. K Rgues based on prospectus or other official 
ett'mtatei tar 1981-62 M Dividend and yield based on prospectus or 

! other official estimates tar 1W3. N Dhddeod and yield based on 
± prospectus or other offidii estimates for 1982-83. P Flgwtf based an 
7 prospectus or other official estimates (or 1982 B Gross. T Figures 
— assumed. Z Dividend total to date. 

X Abbreviations; d ex dividend; m ex scrip issoe: r ex rigMK ■ ex 
IH all; d ex capital diBribution. 


Pres. Brand 50c 
Pres. SteynSOc. 
St Heferu Rl— 


7 % 543 
_ 30 

43 02^ 
5L5 f46 

6-9 


- 134 

- 458 

as s%. 


m 


Racmt tones" and “Rjghh" Page 24 


TMs «r*iet is mAlfe to mry Coimr darit in on Stack 
Entagts ttmn&Diit the Unfed Kmgdon for a fee af £600 
per awn tar each sesarity 































































































































































































•1 





FINANCIAL TIMES 


SSStaS? 


Hampshire SP 10 3SD - T* 0264 643™ 


Saturday March 27 1982 


MAN IN IKE NEWS 


Not a cop 
to give up 
easily 


Chloride threatens legal 
action oyer lost BL deal 


BY ARTHUR SMITH, MIDLAND CORRESPONDENT 


BL CARS yesterday awarded deal was its ability to provide Lucas’ success on the bat- 

Luca? the sole contract io supply a complete range, of electrical teries contract has gTcaler 

500.000 batteries' a year to its systems. Lucas already supplies significance because of the 

volume car operation. components such as starter advantage it will now have in 

The* decision ■ brought motors, alternators, and light- trying io sell its engine manage- 

immediate protest and a threat mg equipment. 

of legal action from Chloride, Chloride said 


Brezhnev 
overture 
rebuffed 
by China 


Bjr Tony Walker in Peking 


raent systems, where it has de- 


BY BRENDAN KEENAN 


IT IS APPROPRIATE that the 
appointment of Sir Kenneth 


of legal action from Chloride, Chloride said it believed the veloped Che use of microchip 
the other major UK vehicle Lucas quotation was linked to technology to control energy' 
battery producer, which had a pricing policy covering a com- consumption, 
tendered for the work. plete package of electrical Chloride said the loss of the 

The contract had previously equipment. The company felt it BL contract would affect its 
been split between the two had lost the contract on this battery plant at Dagenham 


Newman as Commissioner of companies. BL's decision to give basis. 


employs about 750 


the Metropolitan Police has 1116 work t0 Lucas is part of Chloride said: “ If this is the workers, but it was premature 


been announced at a time when , * s . new Policy to cut costs by case, it appears to us to be to forecast the employment 
the last force he headed, the “S' 0 ?-. where possible, only one unfair competition, and wc are consequences. The company 


Royal Ulster Const abul ary. is supplier for each component. seeking advice 


decide was already exploring alterna- 


en joying unprecedented ‘ sue- The contract was important whether we have any legal live opportunities. 


cesses. If today's RUC is the I 10 botb companies. Lucas had redress against Lucas." 


contract 


creation of any one man it is warned senior managers that Lucas was quick to answer thought to represent about 
- ■ - — — - 1 loss of the work would threaten Chloride’s “ w - = — — • ' 


that of Sir Kenneth. 


■ „r the future of its Birmingham refute absolutely 

.J* battery plant and its 1.300- gestion that we 


statement: “We 5 per cent of output from 
lutely the sug- Chloride’s Dagenham factory. 


when he moved to Belfast as 
Deputv Chief Constable in 1973. 
The RUC had not previously 


strong work force. 


presented a Sir Michael Edwardes. BL 


complete commercial package chairman, who was recruited 


BL said the two companies covering both batteries and from Chloride, played no part 


been on the circuit nf fnrS had Emitted similar quota- electrical equipment. Our bid in the derision. Sir Michael is 
ucsril un me CTTUm OI torces .in,,, 


for sprrinr n« ft. ^ dons for • * he contracl - for the business was based on still non-executive deputy chair- 

jor semor omcers on the way main reason Lucas. ^ ^ batteries alone." man of Chloride. 


fo the top 

Even then he was tipped as a 
future head of the “Met" as 
well as being favourite for RUC 
Chief Constable, a post he 
achieved in 3976. There was 
some surprise that he did not 
get the Metmnolitan job last 
rime but Sir Kenneth is not a 
m-’n who gives up easily. 

■He is slisht. reserved, with 
almost a scholarly air. He does 
rmt have what might be called 
the common touch, but the 
reserve conceals more than a 
hint of steel. 


Lucas seeks European boost 


BY ARTHUR SMITH 


LUCAS Electrical is looking for ticularly from Japan, the two to the automotive sector. The 
financial backing from both the companies have a number of aim is to reduce dramatically 
British and French govern- joint studies for product the product range — probably 
meats .for a joint project with design and manufacturing. by a factor of 10 — -and io seek 


Ducellier. its French associate The advantage of a joint European customers. 


company, to increase sales in s ^ate 


Europe. 


Ducellier 


project 


European 


assemblers 


the access it seem prepared to accept ration- 


Lucas has told shop stewards -would give to the French alisation and common compon- 


Ulstcr noljticiars wd police- at „ its , j oss ' n ! ala 'ps . starter market. French assemblers ents in pursuit of lower prices, 
men sneak cf the sneerf a-d I ^°* Qr ^ Birmm S han }’ clearly prefer to buy locally. Assemblers have indicated to 


ifd-x. 1.1 mr au-f-n a-a that all T Alin inhc ritlr J •» V ■ I. 

determination with which Si- Z n 311 > , ^ ■ 3t nSK Car and commercia l vehicle components suppliers where 

Kenneth sorted out problems of Sf*??*® pro c£ tlQn runs ; production in France last year they are prepared to . continue 


performance or discipline in anv 
of his stations. He also proved 


oerause or iow production runs, production in France last year they are prepared to . continue 
It nas called for a 50 per cent totalled more than 3m units buying from local sources, pro- 
improvement m productivity. against less than 1.9m in the vided they can get wilhin 20 



improvement in productivity. a gai 
But the main hope for the UK. 
plant’s future would be a deal _ 
with Ducellier to increase the „ 1 


per cent of Japanese prices. 
Lucas has stressed its com- 


with Ducellier to increase the The Project could qualify for Lucas has stressed its corn- 
volume of output Lucas holds financial assistance from both mitmenr’to UK manufacture in 
a 50 per cent stake in the tbe and French govern- talks with Birmingham union 

French company Lad has man- ments - Any aid could clearly officials. The link with Franc? 
agement control bc a fact0T in lhe balance of is seen as a move to break into 

°Lucas plans to introduce a j° bs created between the UK new markets and create volume 


range of lightweight starter aDd France. 


production. 

Union officials, while acknow- 


motors which offer fuel econo- Lucas, faced' by the erosion Union officials, while acknow- 
mies. It sees Ducellier as a way in recent years of the UK ledgin? the argument remain 

to gain economies of scale. vehicle assembly industry, is suspicious. However, they see 

In the face of serious inter- looking at the full range of little alternative but to co- 

national competition, par- electrical components supplied operate to save jobs. 


national competition. 


BL and BSC try to end price row 


i and standards, we have never 


BY HAZB. DUFFY, INDUSTRIAL CORRESPONDENT 


INTENSIVE EFFORTS 


The Government is being told a Commons select corn- 


tried to interfere in the 
internal life of the People's 
Republic of China," Mr 
Brezhnev said. 

U.S. Interference in China’s 


being made by the British Steel kept informed 


progress mittee it was buying 369,000 ! Internal affairs by continuing 




Corporation and BL to settle a ’because aoy break in BSC’s tonnes of sheet steel and 84.000 ! arms sales to Taiwan is the 
three-month dispdte on prices pricing structure might have tonnes of steel bar. and billet charge Peking is levelling at 


Sir Kenneth Newman 


in which BL has refused to pay implications for the European a year from BSC. 

steel price increases imposed Commission's policy of secur- Although the quantities j 

earlier this year. ing higher prices throughout would be less today, BL re- 1 


Washington in the continuing' 
dispute over Taiwan. 

• Deng Xiaoping. Com- 


BL, a major customer of BSC. the EEC steel industry. This mains a vital customer in the ' mnnist Party rice chairman, 
is continuing to pay BSC at policy has the full support of market for sheet steel in par- j warned that China will take 
-.no, — : — »- -* -*•- n — ticular. which is critical to — ■*— 5 — 


himseif a tough political fighter 1981 v P rices - neariy rhree ** MtWi Government 


during one of the most difficult “ontha after BSC made most Both BL and BSC have cer- BSC’s South Wales operations. 


periods for the Northern Ire- *** products 10 to 15 per cent tain strengths in the stances On January 3, BSC raised its 
r - - - 1 dearer. The result has been a they are taking. For ’as long basis prices of hot rolled coil 


land security forces. 


This involved attempts to substantial revenue loss for as 

. * 1 Tl O O • A . TOT xIm 


diplomatic action — meaning 
presumably that it is pre- 
pared to downgrade relations 
with ‘the U.S. — if the disagree- 


European pricing by £19.50 _ to £193 a tonne, and : nient over arms sales to 


cold reduced coil by £21 to I Taiwan is not resolved satis- 


restore RUC “primaev” in BSC: Austin Rover, the BL structure is seen to be holding, cold reduced coil by £21 to I Taiwan i 

Northern Ireland Fir Kenneth division which makes all cars however precariously. BL is £242 a tonne. Prices of some factorily. 

had first to resist’ Northern Ire- except Jaguars, bought stout unlikely to be able to obtain other steel products rose 15 [ 

land Office pressure to replace £6C ’ m worth of steel from its steel more cheaply from the per cent. j 

soddiers with policemen before fellow state-owned corporation Continent Tbe ‘ Steel Consumers’ Coua- j 


The Steel Consumers' Coun- 


he felt his force was ready. 
Later, when it was ready, he 


last year. 


Unlike Ford, BL has tradi- cil says the new list prices are 


Efforts to resolve the dispute tionally bought British steel “ largely being maintained " in 


Weather 


• had ti fight Army opposition to bave included meetings and does not deal with other spite 


the downgrading of its role. 

In the end. Sir Kenneth won 


between Sir Michael Edwardes. suppliers. 


rumblings 


various users. Mr MacGregor UK TODAY 


chairman of BL, and Mr Ian BSC, on the other hand, is has said the return of BSC to mainly drv 111(1 sunny Foe 

n ■ nM aC D CP fidviAiie tiM f n ■** 1 Art O- nmAMhilitv on tha ■ * * ® 


patches near coastal areas. 


both battles and there is no MacGregor, chairman of BSC, anxious not to provoke a long- profitability depended on the — 

dSubt todS about who u to 15 weU « talks between the term switch to another sup- maintenance of such prices. 1 

charge of Ulster security It is commercial management of the plier by such an important which BSC describes as N '?r 

ShfSiki J two state-owned bodies. customer. Six years ago. BL “fair." Mainly dry. Variable 


the police. IWO siaie-ownea oouica. 

Sir Kenneth restored the RUC ~ 

role, not only with an increase p on tiniipd from Paee 1 

in nexsnrmel and pniiinmpnt. bur L<ailU£lUeu IXUIli JTdge i 


in personnel and equipment, but 
with a complete overhaul of the 
entire structure of the force. 
Many say that this is what he 
is best at: policy and administra- 
tion. 

He introduced regional crime 
squads and supplemented the 
traditional activities o! the 
Special Branch with a more 
scientific criminal intelligence 
unit. He increased the reaction- 
time of the force with the estab- 
lishment of highly mobile and 
trained special patrol groups 

It can no longer he said that 
experience of Ulster conditions 
has no relevance to policing on 
the mainland. The RUC ha.s had 
to become masters of ’’ respon- 
sive policing ’’—going to where 
the trouble is and keeping it to 
a : minimum. .Clearly, there are 
now areas of London, and else- 
where. where the same lessons 
can come in useful. 

It would be a lucky man who 
survived a period as RUC chief 
without some .controversy and 
for Sir Kenneth it was the 
question of interrogation 
techniques- at Castlereagh hold- 
ing centre outside Belfast. 
Repeat^ allegations of ill 
treatment led eventually io 
public complaints, from official 
police doctors, and to the 
Bennett Report of 1979 which 
found evidence of ill treatment 
of suspects. 


Hillhead victory 
delights Jenkins 


Continued from Page 1 

Sanctions 


reported that when Nigerian 


Mainly dry. Variable cloud. 
Warm. Max 13C ( 55 F). 

Isle of Man, Lake District, S.W„ 
Cent. N. Scotland, Orkney, Shet- 
land, N. Ireland 

Cloudy. Sunny intervals. 
Drizzle in places. Max IOC 
(50F). 


production was running at about i Rest of UK 


1.5m b/d the sdx leading com- 
panies were involved In the 


government would not have 
such autocratic powers vested 
in the hands of the Prime 
Minister as bad been the case 
with recent governments. 

But both parties had agreed 
it would be wrong to go into 
the next election leaving the 
identity of the Alliance prime 
minister in doubt or open to 
the vagaries of Alliance 
electoral arrangements. 

Mr Steel said he would 
work with whichever leader 
was chosen. But he said of the 
Social Democrats: “ I hope 
that they resolve that matter 
sooner rather than later.'* 


He also urged that agree- 
, mont be reached on the allo- 
cation of the remaining 200 
parliamentary scats before the 


run up to local elections in 
May. 

Mr Jenkins did not betray 
any fatigue despite the strains 
of Thursday night’s poll and 
the celebrations which 
followed. 

He was anxious to show the 
result was based on Social 
Democratic policy in the face 
of charges from the main 
parlies that the SDP lacked a 
programme. He said he 
could not recall a campaign 
which had been based more 
on policy. 

“FTillhead underlined our 
claim that the Alliance had a 
unique appeal across the 
classes, and across the occupa- 
tions. an appeal which draws 
the nation together rather 
than tearing it apart.” 


following level of offtake: Shell 


Dry and sunny. Frost and fog 
early and late. Warm. Max 
16C (61F). 


! Outlook: . Colder .with eutiny 


WORLDWIDE 


b/d: Mobil— 220.000 b/d: Agip 3 ^ 

—150,000 b/d: Elf— 80.000 b/d: intervals and showers. 

and Texaco — 30,000 b/d. WORLDWIDE 

Quentin Peels adds: Nigeria 7 : a77\ y- d ' 

is facing heavy pressure on its m.ddivl midday 

foreign reserves because of the *c -F; »c «f 

slump in oil production, with a *| ,ceio ® 11 J- Anq.t r n 52 

trai4*» (■ jn nwi.ittht Alters C 15 59 Lu*mbg. 5 14 57 


trade deficit in recent months 


i. ouc UCUU, »t i w.ik tinmens Amadm. S 1* 57, Luxor S 23 73 

running at some SOOOm a month. Athen« f io 50 , Madrid c 10 50 

The Central Bank has ordered a****" c 22 72. Majorca R 9 e 


a temporary halt to further | SJJSj* 

import order*; by stopping the Belfast s to sftM'chstr. 


processing of foreign exchange 
applications. pending a 5 ?rlin 

reassessment of foreign 

exchange commitments BiAekoi 

A senior direcror of the hank Bori*. 
confirmed this week that foreign ®° u| 3"- 


B*&rd. S 13 55! Molbne. — — 

Berlin S 13 55 Mx C t — •— 

Biarnu S 15 5fl Mis rat F 23 68 

Bmghm. S 15 59 Mittn S 15 53 

Biaekpl. S 9 4B MomH.t R 3 37 

Bordx. S 13 59 Moscow C 2 35 

Boulon. S 14 57. MumcH S 13 55 


reserves fell to 52.8hfl at the i | \\ a nbp^' I tI Is 


end of February, compared [ Budpst. s 15 59 ! Nassau — — 


with more than $9bn a year Cairo 


• Nwtisl. S 14 57 

14 57. N Yorict Fq 7 45 

18 54 Nice S 15 59 


. . . _ _ _ ‘ Cas b'ca S 18 64 Nice S 15 59 

C^pa T. F 22 72 Httosw S 15 58 
Ch-cq.t C -2 28 Oporto S 17 63 

# " "W r /invri Cotogne 5 15 59r Oslo S 10 50 

Company cars continued from Page X. l S g JSS I 2 S 

„ A * . Denver* F -1 '30,P«3u4 S 13 55 

. ... . . .. , „ ™ v . , Dublin S 11 51 Reykrvk. C 1 34 

peeled, it is to reduce the tax gam elsewhere. The proposed gests that people involved in Dbnmk. s 13 55[flnodes s 13 55 


Continued from Page 1 


free allowances paid to British changes arise through the in- lengthy but unsuccessful lax 6dnb o h - s 13 55,RioJ'ot — — 

mTAiAh ptoti/WA/f Irt Wdcf Har. rroinc nn lifiitatiAH — : a.L4 t . FjfO S — « ROfltt S 15 S9 


Right to the end Sir Kenneth soldiere stationed In West Ger- dexation of capital gains on litigation might have to pay s u I? 

_ I- v •- ... I iMArtir Kir hnriTTQfln in nrtH 07 naF MCatc nno vaqp nifi A h kii*k HU I T 1 r w l iT. . ’ a ' 


defended the record of his men. many by between 10 and 27 per assets after one year. 


It will probably never be knpwn cent, phased over -the next nine • Bed and breakfasting could tax due. 


much higher interest bills on Frankh. s w 57 - s PdBoot — — 


Funchal C 18-84' S. Moritz — — 


whether this was simply loyalty months. 


to hir. subordinates or whether 
he allowed the importance of 


then be a disadvantage because A feature certain to arouse I £® n<?WJ * n 52 — — 

.... i j > .« . ... S Id 57. S PBMr — — 


A series of other impending the share would not be eligible controversy as the bill nro- * 

.. *1 .L, T2,-|l ,,nlil ... ..... ...J. »k.. 1. 1I_ . . r ? 


GibtaJur S 14 57- S‘*«B«t — — 
Glasaow S 10 33< SlckHm. S 10 50 


tax Changes in- the Finance Bill, for indexation until one year ceeds through Parliament is a G rn» e y s 12 54 ‘Sjrasbg'. s u 57 


oeftin* results to cloud his published yesterday, which sets after the transaction. 

r . ^ . .... —rii .«» in rioMil the fjiiBwmpnt's flihpr i*hsn?M Hiv 


ill dement Either way. it will out in detail the Government’s Other changes disclosed in Inland Revenue to regard 

ilUUfU . V., , C...I nr nnnminnori Ihn Hill inrinH. a-ltarati ni^c in mnnav uihinh I. h.j ..... • J 


clause which would enable the J Hata*«fci s 11 52. Sydney — — 


H. Kong C 19 ft TwigiBr 


hav? been anOthe- useful lesson fiscal proposals as announced the Bill include alterations in money which it had overpaid iiW,, 

j.n.ir ul,t - ... •_ .. ^ J . »,v .rltni.lrfrorlnn mo nlii i. .. . _ ... . 


Innsbrt. F 12 54 Tel Aviv R 11 52 


which may yet stand him in 

St thf A Home ^^SecretarV dirges Effecting’ the" bed' and Revenue even if tax Inspectors: assessed for" fax” was earned I | ^ S'SSca c IS 

armouncine pSnT to give the breakfast facility for shares— rather than tax payers, are at income! i. Mm? s 20 Sivemim s is 

new “Stop ^nd search” an arrangement by which shares fault. It could then, in theory, levy bon s is uvimn s u 

Sin f “f showing a loss on the purchase One advantage for taxpayers the 15 per cent unearned tS3T I’ u SSST* S 11 

S^hP enhMced^authoritv will- price are .sold and bought back is a new facility allowing late income surcharge on Mhe TlJJ * 

V Shi mare TjiwrtLnt 'in Sir the next day. the resulting loss applications for postponement excess money it had paid out 

■ . being used to offset a capital of tax. But another clause sug- in error. t ^cmt 


in the Budget 
The Bill indicates 


tax administration, mainly to by mistake as unearned income 


II 54i Tenant* 3 20 68 
9 48. Tokyo S 11 52 


the advantage of the Inland (even if the original amount 3 8 asfioniot f -i m 


Jo'burg 0 26 79 Valsncia C 10 50 
l. Rims 5 23 68: V since S 15 59 

Lisbon S la 59 Viwina S U 57 

Locnmo S 11 55 War*** C 7 45 

London S 14 57igurich S 11 52 




leijwvk / 
a batik. I 

f. 


tjssf^SSSssaiJ 


THE LEX COLUMN 


Jagged edges at 


CHINA VESTERDAV rebuffed 
the Soviet Union’s attempts 
to thaw hostile relations 
between the two Communist 
states. 

The Chinese Foreign 
Ministry, in a statement to 
foreign journalists. said 
China noted the remarks 
made by President Leonid 
Brezhnev of the Soviet Union, 
in Tashkent on Wednesday, 
hot firmly rejected attacks on 
China contained in them. 

The statement made is clear 
that China finds it difficult to 
accommodate Moscow’s peaee 
proposals while the two 
countries find themselves in 
disagreement oh inter- 
national issues. 

Tn Sino-Soriet relations 
and international affairs, what 
we attach importance to are 

the actual deeds of the Soviet 
Union." Ir said. 

In his Tashkent speech Mr 
Brezhnev said the Soviet 
Union had never considered 
the hostility and estrange- 
ment between the two 
countries as normal. 

China's rejection of the 
Soviet initiative has surprised 
diplomats who see it as in- 
dicative of Pelting’s deter- 
mination to make it clear it 
has no Intention of indulging 
In a erode game .of inter- 
national relations by playing 
Moscow off . against Washing- 
ton. 

Moscow’s peace Initiative 
began in September when it 
suggested the two resume 
border negotiations. It co- 
incided with a chill in Sino- 
U-S. relations over Washing- 
ton’s decision to continue 
selling arms to Taiwan. 

Mr Brezhnev's Tashkent 
speech sought to play on this 
dispute when he reaffirmed 
Moscow's recognition of 
Chinese sovereignty over 
Taiwan. 

“Despite the fact that we 
cpenlv criticised and continue 
to criticise many aspects of 
the policy — especially the 
foreign policy— cf the Chinese 
leadership as being at vari- 
ance with Socialist principles 


Metal Box has been - badly 
caught out by market trends 
twice in as many years. The 
onset of recession in the spring 
of 19S0 left it with bullish fore- 
casts hanging round its knees. 
Yesterday it admitted it had 
been over-optimistic about the 
extern of economic recovery 
and announced further closures. 
This second round of ration- 
alisation is altogether more 
serious than the first, which 
was heavily biased to achieving 
lower manning Levels. Whole 
factories are now being chop- 
ped out, in the kind of response 
to lower demand that some 
other companies were adopting 
a year ago. 

The extent to which Mclai 
Box has been caught out is 
underlined by hs derision in 
November to increase its 
interim dividend, even though 
net .debt was pushing above 30 
per cent' of equity and the pay- 


- ; '' ■■■■ dangei^usiy dose; lo : saw. 

'll *. re*? 7 Soulh Africa's finance minisirv 
Index tell U. to 33/./ h3S ^ link* Good direr to 
i - i. i i , i — ■■■ aiurihuti' and I his year's 

. budget ha« made its appearance 
rag ■' ■ ■* ■■■ — n - in two pans, 

n" ' iai-w** 9* 7 Taken together, they coru.ii- 

H tutc a severe dose of added dr- 

" I A m - ~ fl.ition for an economy, already 

travelling towards .zero growth. 
320-.- iyV I [w‘ m " The first tranche, which wa& 
‘ f 1 unveiled six weeks ago. high- 

. 71 r • lighted the monetary iiraiesiy 

B f || Official controls over lending 

300 ~ JU 1 I were relaxed., allowing prime 

if* FT. j / rales to drift up to 2d per cent 

|yiCT^WEs‘--lr*“ 1 and a -10 per cent ’wreharae 

f 4 |j- • If ' was - slapped on import*. 

ao fcuADpl — : r - . This week, the -boot was on 

the fiscal fool. Senator Hor- 
INDEX-f — — — wood increased, the tax burden 

» ori. both the private and cor- 

260 * 1 * ^ ‘ ‘Va' - 1 1 porate 'sector, bul his most 

- • 82 ■ | stringent measure was a sharp 

reduction in the • real level of 

deserving of censure.” How- 1 U 


.FALL- 

SHARE 

[-INDEX- 


FL'i VVm Ul UH* dUU Hir Uctr- A .. At . IV1 c L.,: n , f .j,- . i_ _ 4 •uvm.o^ . i.t • m*. 

out was nowhere near covered j® for several year?, and 

by current cost earnings. Metal ‘ l Si is P ilched an inflation 


Box now expects extraordinary seruie rote running at around 14 per 

items to exceed last year’s ' "JSfHSr S5& iiiawf « lhi cent. It shqtflW, hold thw net 

figure of £2 I'm. and prospective 2H5 Iff" * U [JJ budget . deficit jo R2.3Sbn, less 

pre-tax profits of less than£40m rt ™ B ?- , r than 3 per ctn* of GDP. 

will be whittled down by the roSmbl k JLnfl Tin* collapse' in the price nf 

high tax charge on overseas g?™"- l °Zvf and ollwr m ^ or «*«■ 

profits. So there will almost K modiues. has greatly resi ruled 


OW Uiciv will diiwist defensible " h^havinur hv 
certainly be an attributable loss PaM« r and some r^non^huiii ,he government’s option.- 
for the year to March and even rt s ?r! n n,ii P n» r Vi Revenue from gold mines is ev- 

»fi e r a property revaluation the S^„ Pa " ’ Peeled to yield only 119mm tn 

balance sheet . will look • ihc current year, a quarter of 

stretched. With an eye on the “Jf 1 ,. , e „ p ^. I } cipa | Jie,s off the tax received in the peak- 
likely direction of the final .°?T5 J«r of I9BM1.' . 

dividend, the shares fell I4p . !° r f!L uc l ? I .‘l al 1 ' This has appnrenlly been ral- 

yesterday to lBOp. relevant deals -which n says on conservative assump- 

Even aggressively slimmed/ '2 ok .,? ‘2 Cc J! 1 . ,«^ se market irons, probably on a gold pner 
down engineering companies ^hwid be rciersed. , of just under S3U0, and there 


like Lucas and GKN arc finding 

the going lough. And coming .. At • 

after Turner & Newall's sorry mnV?;. a , riv c t', 1 fV *5 For the corporate sector, the 

results, the Metal Box P 3in J «“. m uros was briefly act- budget will mean an even more 

announcement further trader- for him, but he Then ajyears dramatic downturn in earnings 
mines expectations of sub- „ Ed . l * a ^‘ Ce i ^. rins this year. The increase in 

stant Lai recovery m company ® Baains corporation taxes alone leaves 

profits and dividends on the wcrchaal hankera begre he rej industrial companies needing a 

back of lower costs. iSUSSS™ Ji 7 per cpnt incrpase at tlre P rc ' 

Amencn International, which is rax ] e vel in order to maintain 

ACC lttlc ^ now P in th 5,J° n ^ n net earnings. Gfid and diamond 

corporate h nance Tte - mines, already struggling, arc 

The Takeover Panel has Panel now says that had any hit b> - an additional 10 per cent 

found that Mr Robert Holmes advisers been retained at the- , ax s Urchar «c. 

a Court, having already been in 'be breaches would no 77 ^ downiflrt) in the Smith 

the process of trying to take « have been avoided. It A f ric an economy began lo bite 
over ACC for nearly two underlines the importance of onJy towards Ihc end of last 
months, ordered the Australian securing professional advice in y^ ar ant j will be measured by 
stockbrokers Potter Partners to “what as always liable . to be- the performance of companies 
make suhstan^J purchases of eome a complex -si tuai ion. But v jjh March year ends. But 1 lie 
ACC shares in the first week of ? n tbe basis of this judgment Jt S t oc i; market has already dis- 
March. These purchases were l° n counted a steep fall in eaniings 

in clear breach of the most forCTgners as thongh failure to a f fex three jiounleous years, 
baric prorisions of the Take- hire London adusers could The Johannesburg industrial 


For a protracted [period. Mr a rcaS0 nable chance of 

Holmes .1 Court failed lo secure hiliiag 1he larKei . 


For the corporate sector, the 
budget will mean an even more 


back of lower costs. 


ACC 


basic provisions of the Take- nire ~° n " 0 ^ advisers coo 
over Code — and the Panel might excu5e breaches of the rules, 
have added, but did not — r. » r_ • 

Mr Holmes S Court, a lawyer ciOlltn AlTlCa 


by training, had many weeks Finance Ministers generally by twice that. The fall has 
to acquaint himself with the prefer . to announce vote- left the - market on a very 
rules. There was a “culpable catching news with a flourish tempting yield base hut. as De 
failure" to meet the require- and let the painful medicine Beers demonstrated earlier this 
raents of the Code, and the seep out drop by drop. With month. South African dividends 
breaches are said to be the gold price still hovering arc by no means inviolate. 


index has fallen roughly 20 per 
cent from its January peak and 
the Gold Mines index is down 



“When building is the object 
of capital investment, you 
need more than a simple 
builder: 

You need Bovis. 

In no other area are the 
unique benefits of the Bovis 
Fee System better 
demonstrated, or more 
valued: 

We’d begin withacomplcce 
feasibility study, covering 
every detail of the proposal 
from buildabilirv to viability. 

An d then - if i t goes ahead - 
you’d enjoy the reality: 

The earliest possible 
completion date. 

Optimal value for money 
(because under the Bovis Fee 
System - and no other - its in 
the interests of borh Client 
Mid builder to keep- costs 
down). 

And, flowing from the very 
nature of the building defined 
by our study, you can rely on 
the besr possible yield. 


* 

% 

& 


feasibility 

STUDY 


For a turther study of Fee, 
please call Bernard Hodgson, 
Marketing & Sales Director, 
Bovis Construction Limited, 
Bows House, Northolt Road, 
Harrow. Middx. HA2 OEE 
Tel: 01-4223488. 


■r 

% 

“V 

% 


Bbvis § : 

: C^Tstr uaj«;»n On uted " ; • 

Operating theices^erti of huildin^. 


. l 

\ ■■ 


R ear od u ct inn ol thj con inn t, oi Piis nsw^annor 


Kenneth’s new job. 


R*qi»»9r»ri 01 Ihn p«m ' Prinl0d"bw' ,l, S| r '"ciomfon'ra "pin 1 .. J 2 ,,Dr ^ ^ 

Bracken House, Cannon Siren.. London EC4P JBY V ' ^'WiRhart by FmLel.l -t»m« U* 

" O Din. Fln«ncu|. 'Rnwj. .ttd.. I s ® 


■1 

V